CN111292409A - Building design method based on VR technology - Google Patents
Building design method based on VR technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN111292409A CN111292409A CN201910824553.1A CN201910824553A CN111292409A CN 111292409 A CN111292409 A CN 111292409A CN 201910824553 A CN201910824553 A CN 201910824553A CN 111292409 A CN111292409 A CN 111292409A
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- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T17/00—Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T19/00—Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
- G06T19/006—Mixed reality
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Or Creating Images (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a building design method based on VR technology, which comprises the following steps: s1: establishing a building three-dimensional model through a PC (personal computer) end REVIT (virtual instrument environment), and establishing a visual process template; s2: importing the three-dimensional model and the component material parameters into a BIM collaborative management platform; s3: and rendering and roaming the three-dimensional model by adopting LUMIA. According to the building design method based on the VR technology, the BIM central server is used as a hub, the virtual reality technology is introduced into a client, the design scheme is pushed to a computer through the intelligent mobile terminal device, the virtual design three-dimensional scene of the building can be displayed in real time through the projection of the VR camera, the 3D effect is achieved, the reality sense is good, a customer can quickly preview the design scheme, the design modification suggestions are accurately and efficiently given, professionals can visually know the modification intentions of the customer, the modification meeting the requirements of the customer is made on the BIM, and the working efficiency of the BIM applied to the building engineering at the design modification end is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building design method, in particular to a building design method based on VR technology.
Background
At present, in the building design process, various assumptions are generally made on the image of a future building, different design schemes are proposed for the designed building, and further improvement or design directions are proposed by analysis and comparison. Virtual Reality (VR) is a computer system that can create and experience a virtual world, and by using an interactive three-dimensional environment generated by the computer system, a participant can feel that a scene or a model exists very realistically, and simultaneously can make real-time accurate response to the motion and operation of the participant, and VR emphasizes that the user experiences an immersive interactive experience with multiple sensory stimuli. The expression form of the architectural design at the present stage is mostly a two-dimensional effect graph or three-dimensional modeling. However, these expression modes can only transmit information of part of attributes of the building, and can only provide building information of a single scale, so that people cannot feel practical experience brought by the design scheme, and meanwhile, effective comparison and analysis cannot be performed on different schemes, the design inspiration comes from real experience in life, without such experience, the simple two-dimensional effect design drawing can also increase the complexity of modification and analysis of the building design scheme, and the design effect cannot effectively reach the maximum satisfaction degree of customers, so that the cost is increased. Therefore, how to combine VR technology with building design becomes the focus of domestic and foreign attention.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention discloses a building design method based on VR technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a building design method based on VR technology includes the following steps:
s1: establishing a building three-dimensional model through a PC (personal computer) end REVIT (virtual instrument environment), and establishing a visual process template;
s2: importing the three-dimensional model and the component material parameters into a BIM collaborative management platform;
s3: rendering and roaming the three-dimensional model by using LUMIA;
s4: realizing three-dimensional model visualization through VR technology;
s5: uploading the three-dimensional model and the edited voice introduction information to a cloud management platform;
s6: selecting different building design schemes, and downloading corresponding information from a cloud management platform;
s7: uploading the information in the selected building design scheme to a VR camera, and projecting a picture on a wall and the ground in real time by the VR camera to embody the reality effect of a virtual reality scene;
s8: a user performs real-time modeling operation in a virtual reality scene through a motion sensing device;
s9: rendering the virtual reality scene in real time through a rendering device;
s10: and switching different building design schemes, and re-executing the steps S7, S8 and S9.
Further, BIM collaborative management platform include BIM central server, professional design platform and the mutual display equipment of VR are connected with BIM central server respectively, but make between BIM central server and the professional design platform, but mutual communication between BIM central server and the mutual display equipment of VR.
Further, the selected different architectural design schemes are operated through client software installed on the intelligent mobile terminal device.
Further, the intelligent mobile terminal is an Android mobile phone or pad.
Further, the building design scheme comprises different decoration materials, specifically comprising wall color, floor material selection, sofa style and door and window style.
Further, the body sensing device comprises a head-mounted immersion device and a stylus.
Advantageous effects
According to the building design method based on the VR technology, the BIM central server is used as a hub, the virtual reality technology is introduced into a client, the design scheme is pushed to a computer through the intelligent mobile terminal device, the virtual design three-dimensional scene of the building can be displayed in real time through the projection of the VR camera, the 3D effect is achieved, the reality sense is good, a customer can quickly preview the design scheme, the design modification suggestions are accurately and efficiently given, professionals can visually know the modification intentions of the customer, the modification meeting the requirements of the customer is made on the BIM, and the working efficiency of the BIM applied to the building engineering at the design modification end is improved.
Detailed Description
The construction design method based on VR technique of the present invention is explained in detail below.
A building design method based on VR technology includes the following steps:
s1: establishing a building three-dimensional model through a PC (personal computer) end REVIT (virtual instrument environment), and establishing a visual process template;
s2: importing the three-dimensional model and the component material parameters into a BIM collaborative management platform;
s3: rendering and roaming the three-dimensional model by using LUMIA;
s4: realizing three-dimensional model visualization through VR technology;
s5: uploading the three-dimensional model and the edited voice introduction information to a cloud management platform;
s6: selecting different building design schemes, and downloading corresponding information from a cloud management platform;
s7: uploading the information in the selected building design scheme to a VR camera, and projecting a picture on a wall and the ground in real time by the VR camera to embody the reality effect of a virtual reality scene;
s8: a user performs real-time modeling operation in a virtual reality scene through a motion sensing device;
s9: rendering the virtual reality scene in real time through a rendering device;
s10: and switching different building design schemes, and re-executing the steps S7, S8 and S9.
The BIM collaborative management platform comprises a BIM central server, a professional design platform and VR interactive display equipment, wherein the professional design platform and the VR interactive display equipment are respectively connected with the BIM central server, so that the BIM central server and the professional design platform and the BIM central server and the VR interactive display equipment can be communicated with each other; the selected different building design schemes are operated through client software installed on the intelligent mobile terminal equipment; the intelligent mobile terminal is an Android mobile phone or pad; the building design scheme comprises different decoration materials, specifically comprises wall surface color, floor material selection, sofa style and door and window style; the motion sensing device comprises a head-mounted immersion device and a stylus.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A building design method based on VR technique is characterized in that: the method comprises the following specific steps:
s1: establishing a building three-dimensional model through a PC (personal computer) end REVIT (virtual instrument environment), and establishing a visual process template;
s2: importing the three-dimensional model and the component material parameters into a BIM collaborative management platform;
s3: rendering and roaming the three-dimensional model by using LUMIA;
s4: realizing three-dimensional model visualization through VR technology;
s5: uploading the three-dimensional model and the edited voice introduction information to a cloud management platform;
s6: selecting different building design schemes, and downloading corresponding information from a cloud management platform;
s7: uploading the information in the selected building design scheme to a VR camera, and projecting a picture on a wall and the ground in real time by the VR camera to embody the reality effect of a virtual reality scene;
s8: a user performs real-time modeling operation in a virtual reality scene through a motion sensing device;
s9: rendering the virtual reality scene in real time through a rendering device;
s10: and switching different building design schemes, and re-executing the steps S7, S8 and S9.
2. The building design method based on VR technology of claim 1, wherein: BIM collaborative management platform include BIM central server, professional design platform and the mutual display equipment of VR are connected with BIM central server respectively, but make between BIM central server and the professional design platform, BIM central server and the mutual display equipment of VR between communicate each other.
3. The building design method based on VR technology of claim 1, wherein: and the selected different building design schemes are operated through client software installed on the intelligent mobile terminal equipment.
4. The VR technology based building design method of claim 3, wherein: the intelligent mobile terminal is an Android mobile phone or pad.
5. The VR technology based building design method of claim 3, wherein: the building design scheme comprises different decoration materials, specifically comprises wall surface colors, floor material selection, sofa styles and door and window styles.
6. The building design method based on VR technology of claim 1, wherein: the motion sensing device comprises a head-mounted immersion device and a stylus.
7. The building design method based on VR technology of claim 2, wherein: the BIM center server is internally provided with a wireless receiving and transmitting module, and the BIM center server respectively receives and transmits data to the professional design platform and the VR interactive display equipment through the wireless receiving and transmitting module.
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CN201910824553.1A CN111292409A (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2019-09-02 | Building design method based on VR technology |
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CN201910824553.1A CN111292409A (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2019-09-02 | Building design method based on VR technology |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112348485A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-09 | 浙江宝龙建设有限公司 | BIM-based construction method for building construction project template |
CN112598782A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-02 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | Ornamental garden design method based on three dimensions |
CN113127952A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-16 | 南京墨白建筑景观设计有限公司 | Building design method based on VR technology |
CN113327330A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-08-31 | 广州中硕建筑设计院有限公司 | Visual intelligent space display system and method based on VR technology |
CN113778232A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-10 | 魏灵冰 | Design platform for industrial design based on VR technique |
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CN109117490A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2019-01-01 | 浙江科技学院 | A kind of architectural design management system based on BIM Yu VR technology |
CN109117583A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-01 | 辽宁科技大学 | Underground three-dimensional garage architectural design managing device based on BIM |
CN109376395A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-02-22 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Building design management method and system |
CN110060350A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-07-26 | 浙江华越设计股份有限公司 | A kind of architectural design method based on VR technology |
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2019
- 2019-09-02 CN CN201910824553.1A patent/CN111292409A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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CN106127453A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 锐创(唐山)生态建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of architectural design based on BIM and VR management system and management method thereof |
CN109117490A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2019-01-01 | 浙江科技学院 | A kind of architectural design management system based on BIM Yu VR technology |
CN109117583A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-01 | 辽宁科技大学 | Underground three-dimensional garage architectural design managing device based on BIM |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112348485A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-09 | 浙江宝龙建设有限公司 | BIM-based construction method for building construction project template |
CN112598782A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-02 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | Ornamental garden design method based on three dimensions |
CN113127952A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-16 | 南京墨白建筑景观设计有限公司 | Building design method based on VR technology |
CN113327330A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-08-31 | 广州中硕建筑设计院有限公司 | Visual intelligent space display system and method based on VR technology |
CN113778232A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-10 | 魏灵冰 | Design platform for industrial design based on VR technique |
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Application publication date: 20200616 |