CN111288783A

CN111288783A - Grain drying device

Info

Publication number: CN111288783A
Application number: CN201811483275.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹妍
Original assignee: Jiangsu Hanling Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Hanling Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-06
Filing date: 2018-12-06
Publication date: 2020-06-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a grain drying device which comprises a machine body, wherein a shell is arranged in the machine body, the shell is fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the machine body through connecting columns, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine body, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the upper end of the machine body, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the tail end of the output shaft of the driving motor, the lower end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the shell, material leaking holes are uniformly distributed in the inner bottom of the shell, and a shifting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the part, located in the shell, of the transmission shaft. The grain distributor is reasonable in structural design, and grains can uniformly leak from the material leakage holes and are sprinkled on the dispersion plate by driving the material distribution plate to rotate through the driving motor, so that the grains are effectively prevented from being accumulated; cereal has prolonged the route and the time of cereal whereabouts in the organism through dispersion impeller and guide plate effect, has prolonged the stoving time, makes cereal stoving more abundant.

Description

Grain drying device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of grain processing equipment, in particular to a grain drying device.

Background

With the gradual development of agricultural production in China towards the whole-course and comprehensive mechanized direction, the mechanized production of grains mainly comprising rice, wheat and corn is particularly popularized rapidly, and the mechanization is basically realized particularly in five major links of soil preparation, planting, plant protection, harvesting and comprehensive utilization of straws; but in the relevant subsequent treatment process of the grain, the drying treatment efficiency and effect to the grain in the prior art are relatively low, and the effect of severely restricting the timeliness of the grain warehousing is achieved.

The existing circulating dryer adopts heat source air to directly heat grains, so that the drying degree of the grains is inconsistent because the temperature of the heat source air is uneven, and partial grains are scorched or even burning safety accident lines can occur in serious cases.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a grain drying device which drives a material stirring plate to rotate through a driving motor, so that grains can uniformly leak from a material leaking hole and are sprayed on a dispersion disc, and the grains are effectively prevented from being accumulated; cereal has prolonged the route and the time of cereal whereabouts in the organism through dispersion impeller and guide plate effect, has prolonged the stoving time, makes cereal stoving more abundant.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a grain drying device comprises a machine body, wherein a shell is arranged in the machine body, the shell is fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the machine body through connecting columns, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine body, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the upper end of the machine body, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the tail end of the output shaft of the driving motor, the lower end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the shell, material leaking holes are uniformly distributed in the inner bottom of the shell, a stirring plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the part, located in the shell, of the transmission shaft, two dispersion discs are fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body, two guide plates are arranged at intervals with the dispersion discs, a device groove is formed in the upper end of each guide plate, an electric heating plate is installed in the device groove, a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the, the upper end of the machine body is fixedly connected with a feeding device.

Preferably, the supporting device comprises a supporting leg fixedly connected to the lower end of the machine body, and a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting leg.

Preferably, the feeding device comprises a material guiding pipe and a feeding hopper, the material guiding pipe penetrates through the upper end of the machine body and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell, and the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the material guiding pipe.

Preferably, the dispersion impeller is in the shape of an inverted cone.

Preferably, the lower extreme of fixing base is equipped with multichannel antiskid groove, multichannel antiskid groove evenly distributed is in the lower extreme of fixing base.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the driving motor drives the material stirring plate to rotate, so that grains can uniformly leak from the material leaking holes and are sprinkled on the dispersion plate, and the accumulation of the grains is effectively prevented;

2. cereal has prolonged the route and the time of cereal whereabouts in the organism through dispersion impeller and guide plate effect, has prolonged the stoving time, makes cereal stoving more abundant.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a grain drying device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a casing of a grain drying device according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a guide plate 1, a fixed seat 2, a discharge port 3, supporting legs 4, a machine body 5, a dispersion disc 6, a transmission shaft 7, a material leakage hole 8, a shell 9, a material shifting plate 10, a driving motor 11, a feed hopper 12, a material guide pipe 13, a connecting column 14 and an electric heating plate 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a grain drying device, including organism 5, be equipped with casing 9 in the organism 5, casing 9 passes through spliced pole 14 fixed connection on the relative inner wall of organism 5, the upper end fixedly connected with driving motor 11 of organism 5, the output shaft of driving motor 11 runs through the upper end of organism 5, the terminal fixedly connected with transmission shaft 7 of driving motor 11 output shaft, the lower extreme of transmission shaft 7 runs through casing 9, the interior bottom evenly distributed of casing 9 has leaking hole 8, the lateral wall fixedly connected with switch 10 of the part that transmission shaft 7 is located in casing 9, open the switch of driving motor 11, driving motor 11 rotates and drives switch 10 and dispersion impeller 6 and rotate, switch 10 rotates and makes the grain in the casing 9 spill from leaking hole 8, make grain can be even scatter on dispersion impeller 6.

Two dispersion impeller 6 of lateral wall fixedly connected with of transmission shaft 7, dispersion impeller 6 is the back taper, two guide plates 1 of lateral wall fixedly connected with of organism 5, two guide plates 1 set up with 6 intervals of dispersion impeller, and cereal has prolonged the route of cereal whereabouts in organism 5 and long time through dispersion impeller 6 and the effect of guide plate 1, has prolonged the stoving time, makes more abundant of cereal stoving, and the cereal of stoving spills from discharge gate 3.

Guide plate 1's upper end is equipped with the device groove, install electric heating plate 15 in the device groove, during the use, the operator opens the switch of electric heating plate 15 earlier and preheats organism 5, organism 5's lower extreme is equipped with discharge gate 3, organism 5's lower extreme fixedly connected with strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement includes supporting leg 4 of fixed connection at organism 5 lower extreme, the lower extreme fixedly connected with fixing base 2 of supporting leg 4, the lower extreme of fixing base 2 is equipped with multichannel antiskid groove, multichannel antiskid groove evenly distributed is at the lower extreme of fixing base 2, organism 5's upper end fixedly connected with feed arrangement, feed arrangement includes passage 13 and feeder hopper 12, passage 13 runs through organism 5's upper end and fixed connection in the upper end of casing 9, the upper end of feeder hopper 12 fixed connection passage 13, the operator will treat that the cereal of drying adds in the casing 9 from feeder hopper 12.

When the grain drying machine is used, an operator firstly opens a switch of the electric heating plate 15 to preheat the machine body 5, then the operator adds grains to be dried into the shell 9 from the feed hopper 12, the switch of the driving motor 11 is opened, the driving motor 11 rotates to drive the material stirring plate 10 and the dispersion disc 6 to rotate, the material stirring plate 10 rotates to enable the grains in the shell 9 to leak out of the material leaking hole 8, the grains can be uniformly scattered on the dispersion disc 6, the grains are acted by the dispersion disc 6 and the guide plate 1, the falling path and the falling time of the grains in the machine body 5 are prolonged, the drying time is prolonged, the grains are dried more fully, and the dried grains leak out of the discharge hole 3.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grain drying device, includes organism (5), its characterized in that, be equipped with casing (9) in organism (5), casing (9) pass through spliced pole (14) fixed connection on the relative inner wall of organism (5), the upper end fixedly connected with driving motor (11) of organism (5), the output shaft of driving motor (11) runs through the upper end of organism (5), the terminal fixedly connected with transmission shaft (7) of driving motor (11) output shaft, the lower extreme of transmission shaft (7) runs through casing (9), the interior bottom evenly distributed of casing (9) has material leakage hole (8), the lateral wall fixedly connected with switch plate (10) of the part that transmission shaft (7) are located casing (9), the lateral wall fixedly connected with two dispersion discs (6) of transmission shaft (7), the lateral wall fixedly connected with two guide plates (1) of organism (5), two guide plate (1) and dispersion impeller (6) interval set up, the upper end of guide plate (1) is equipped with the device groove, install electrical heating board (15) in the device groove, the lower extreme of organism (5) is equipped with discharge gate (3), the lower extreme fixedly connected with strutting arrangement of organism (5), the upper end fixedly connected with feed arrangement of organism (5).

2. A grain drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting device comprises a supporting leg (4) fixedly connected to the lower end of the machine body (5), and the lower end of the supporting leg (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (2).

3. The grain drying device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding device comprises a material guiding pipe (13) and a feeding hopper (12), the material guiding pipe (13) penetrates through the upper end of the machine body (5) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell (9), and the feeding hopper (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the material guiding pipe (13).

4. Grain drying device according to claim 1, characterised in that the dispersion disc (6) is of inverted cone shape.

5. The grain drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that the lower end of the fixed seat (2) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves, and the plurality of anti-slip grooves are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the fixed seat (2).