CN111287715A - System for experiment simulation carbon dioxide replacement displacement oil gas - Google Patents
System for experiment simulation carbon dioxide replacement displacement oil gas Download PDFInfo
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- CN111287715A CN111287715A CN202010238351.1A CN202010238351A CN111287715A CN 111287715 A CN111287715 A CN 111287715A CN 202010238351 A CN202010238351 A CN 202010238351A CN 111287715 A CN111287715 A CN 111287715A
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- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011549 displacement method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 52
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013401 experimental design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VTVVPPOHYJJIJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=C=O VTVVPPOHYJJIJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 coal bed gas Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
- E21B43/164—Injecting CO2 or carbonated water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B49/00—Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N13/00—Investigating surface or boundary effects, e.g. wetting power; Investigating diffusion effects; Analysing materials by determining surface, boundary, or diffusion effects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N13/00—Investigating surface or boundary effects, e.g. wetting power; Investigating diffusion effects; Analysing materials by determining surface, boundary, or diffusion effects
- G01N2013/003—Diffusion; diffusivity between liquids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N2015/0007—Investigating dispersion of gas
- G01N2015/0015—Investigating dispersion of gas in solids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
- G01N2015/0866—Sorption
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Abstract
The invention discloses a system for replacing displacement oil gas by carbon dioxide through experimental simulation, which comprises a simulation room, a thermostat, a first pressure pump, a first pressure sensing rod, a second pressure pump, a second pressure sensing rod, a third pressure pump, a third pressure sensing rod, a CH (CH)4Gas cylinder, CO2The system comprises a gas cylinder, a first guide pipe, a funnel, a liquid injection pipe, a liquid discharge pipe, a liquid container, a second guide pipe, a third guide pipe, a petroleum extraction bottle, a fourth guide pipe, a gas analyzer, a fifth guide pipe, a sixth guide pipe, a seventh guide pipe, a lime water solution bottle, an eighth guide pipe and an electronic balance, and can simulate two guide pipesThe development efficiency and effect of oil gas under different geological backgrounds by the carbon oxide displacement method.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of petroleum and natural gas development, and relates to a system for displacement of oil gas by carbon dioxide displacement through experimental simulation.
Background
The petroleum and natural gas is used as an important strategic energy source of the country and has important significance in the national economic development. In recent years, unconventional natural gas including coal bed gas, shale gas and the like is rapidly developed in China, and the energy shortage can be effectively relieved by efficiently exploiting and utilizing petroleum and natural gas. CO 22As greenhouse gases, large-scale emission causes serious environmental destruction, resulting in increased air temperature and sea level. By CO2The replacement and displacement of the petroleum and natural gas can effectively reduce the viscosity of the petroleum, displace the natural gas and improve the yield of oil and gas, and in addition, the displacement and displacement of the petroleum and natural gas can permanently seal the carbon dioxide hydrate in an underground reservoir, thereby being feasible and reducing CO2A method of venting. The advantages of carbon dioxide displacement and displacement of oil and gas are: the carbon dioxide is injected into the stratum, so that the energy of the oil-gas layer can be improved, the viscosity of the oil is reduced, and the flow of the oil in the stratum is facilitated. The carbon dioxide has adsorption capacity to shale and coal rock larger than that of methane, and CH can be effectively improved when the carbon dioxide is injected4Replacement efficiency, the output of natural gas is improved. On one hand, with the increase of the emission reduction pressure of greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide is injected into the stratum to displace and replace oil gas, so that the emission of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere can be reduced, the stability of an oil gas reservoir is kept, and the environment-friendly and economic values are achieved.
At present, the development technology of carbon dioxide applied to oil gas is not mature, the effect of improving the yield is controlled by different oil gas reservoir geological backgrounds, and the difference of the attachment states of different natural gases in the stratum is large, such as the viscosity of oil and the occurrence state of the natural gas in the stratum. Different formations also have different structural forms, such as fracture development, formation dip angle and the like. The carbon dioxide replacement and displacement efficiency and effect under different oil and gas stratum geological backgrounds are not clear, the replacement effect of carbon oxide replacement and displacement under different oil and gas saturation degrees and natural gas attachment states is not quantitatively evaluated, and related simulation experiment equipment is lacked.
Therefore, it is necessary to form a device and a system for experimentally simulating carbon dioxide displacement of displacement oil gas.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a system for displacement of oil gas by experimental simulation of carbon dioxide displacement, which can simulate the development efficiency and effect of the oil gas under different geological backgrounds of a carbon dioxide displacement method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the system for simulating carbon dioxide displacement of oil gas in an experiment comprises a simulation room, a thermostat, a first pressure pump, a first pressure sensing rod, a second pressure pump, a second pressure sensing rod, a third pressure pump, a third pressure sensing rod, a CH4Gas cylinder, CO2The device comprises a gas cylinder, a first guide pipe, a funnel, a liquid injection pipe, a liquid discharge pipe, a liquid container, a second guide pipe, a third guide pipe, a petroleum extraction bottle, a fourth guide pipe, a gas analyzer, a fifth guide pipe, a sixth guide pipe, a seventh guide pipe, a lime water solution bottle, an eighth guide pipe and an electronic balance;
the simulation chamber is positioned in the constant temperature box, a sand body, mud and a fracture plate are filled in the simulation chamber, a first pressure piston sheet is arranged on the outer side of the top of the simulation chamber, a second pressure piston sheet is arranged on the outer side of the right side of the simulation chamber, a third pressure piston sheet is arranged on the outer side of the front side of the simulation chamber, the first pressure pump is connected with the first pressure piston sheet through a first pressure sensing rod, the second pressure pump is connected with the second pressure piston sheet through a second pressure sensing rod, and the third pressure pump is connected with the third pressure piston sheet through a third pressure sensing rod;
CH4outlet of gas cylinder and CO2The outlet of the gas cylinder is communicated with one end of a first guide pipe, and the other end of the first guide pipe is communicated with the inlet on the left side surface of the simulation chamber;
the outlet of the funnel is communicated with the inlet at the top of the simulation chamber through a liquid injection pipe, and the liquid outlet at the bottom of the simulation chamber is communicated with a liquid container through a liquid discharge pipe;
an outlet on the right side surface of the simulation chamber is divided into two paths after passing through a second conduit, wherein one path is communicated with the petroleum extraction bottle through a third conduit, the other path is communicated with an inlet of a gas analyzer through a fourth conduit, an outlet of the gas analyzer is communicated with an inlet of a sixth conduit through a fifth conduit, one end of the seventh conduit is inserted into liquid in the petroleum extraction bottle, the other end of the seventh conduit is communicated with an inlet of the sixth conduit, an outlet of the sixth conduit is inserted into liquid in the lime water solution bottle, an inlet end of an eighth conduit is inserted into the lime water solution bottle, and the lime water solution bottle is positioned on the electronic balance.
The first guide pipe is provided with a first liquid pump, a first valve and a flowmeter.
CH4The outlet of the gas cylinder is provided with a second valve, CO2The outlet of the gas cylinder is provided with a third valve CH4The outlet of the gas cylinder is communicated with the first conduit through a ninth conduit.
And a fourth valve is arranged on the liquid injection pipe.
And a fifth valve and a second liquid discharge pump are arranged on the liquid discharge pipe.
And a sixth valve is arranged on the third conduit.
A seventh valve is arranged on the fourth conduit.
An eighth valve is arranged on the seventh conduit.
A ninth valve is arranged on the eighth conduit.
The bottom of the incubator is provided with a bracket.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
when the system for simulating carbon dioxide displacement oil gas in the experiment is in specific operation, the thermostat and the pressurizing piston sheets are utilized to simulate temperature and pressure conditions required by different geological strata, and stratum spreading states required by different experiments are simulated according to the arrangement combination of rock particles in a simulation room, the arrangement angle and the distribution of fracture plates. And according to the pore distribution condition in the simulation chamber, injecting petroleum or methane into the simulation chamber to simulate the oil-gas saturation in the stratum. After the stratum conditions meeting the actual geological conditions are arranged in the simulation chamber, CO is injected into the simulation chamber2Gas, by CO2The gas carries out displacement on petroleum or methane gas according to the petroleum amount or gas content extracted by the petroleum extraction bottleMethane amount measured by analyzer and CO calculated in lime water2The displacement efficiency and the displacement effect under different conditions are calculated according to the gas quantity, so that the purpose of simulating carbon dioxide displacement of different types of oil gas is achieved, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a low dip stratigraphic arrangement;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a high angle formation and a fracture development formation.
Wherein 1 is CH4Gas cylinder, 2 is CO2A gas cylinder, 3 is a second valve, 4 is a ninth conduit, 5 is a third valve, 6 is a second liquid pump, 7 is a first valve, 8 is a flow meter, 9 is a first conduit, 10 is a funnel, 11 is a fourth valve, 12 is a liquid injection pipe, 13 is a thermostat, 14 is a first pressure pump, 15 is a first pressure sensing rod, 16 is a second pressure pump, 17 is a second pressure sensing rod, 18 is a third pressure pump, 19 is a third pressure sensing rod, 20 is a simulation chamber, 21 is a third pressure piston plate, 22 is a first pressure piston plate, 23 is a second pressure piston plate, 24 is a fifth valve, 25 is a liquid discharge pipe, 26 is a second liquid pump, 27 is a liquid container, 28 is a second conduit, 29 is a sixth valve, 30 is a fourth conduit, 31 is a seventh valve, 32 is a gas analyzer, 33 is a fifth conduit, 34 is a third conduit, 35 is a petroleum bottle, 36 is a seventh conduit, 37 is an eighth valve, 38 is a sixth conduit, 39 is a bottle of lime water solution, 40 is an electronic balance, 41 is an eighth conduit, 42 is a ninth valve, and 43 is a bracket.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1, the system for simulating carbon dioxide displacement of displacement oil gas in an experiment according to the invention comprises a simulation room 20, a thermostat 13, a first pressurizing pump 14, a first pressure sensing rod 15, a second pressurizing pump 16, a second pressure sensing rod 17, a third pressurizing pump 18, a third pressure sensing rod 19, a CH4Gas cylinder 1, CO2Gas cylinder 2, first conduit 9, funnel 10, liquid injection pipe 12, liquid discharge pipe 25, liquid container 27 and second conduitA conduit 28, a third conduit 34, a petroleum extraction bottle 35, a fourth conduit 30, a gas analyzer 32, a fifth conduit 33, a sixth conduit 38, a seventh conduit 36, a lime water solution bottle 39, an eighth conduit 41, and an electronic balance 40; the simulation chamber 20 is positioned in the constant temperature box 13, the simulation chamber 20 is filled with sand, mud and a fracture plate, a first pressure piston sheet 22 is arranged on the outer side of the top of the simulation chamber 20, a second pressure piston sheet 23 is arranged on the outer side of the right side of the simulation chamber 20, a third pressure piston sheet 21 is arranged on the outer side of the front side of the simulation chamber 20, the first pressure pump 14 is connected with the first pressure piston sheet 22 through a first pressure sensing rod 15, the second pressure pump 16 is connected with the second pressure piston sheet 23 through a second pressure sensing rod 17, and the third pressure pump 18 is connected with the third pressure piston sheet 21 through a third pressure sensing rod 19; CH (CH)4Outlet of gas cylinder 1 and CO2The outlet of the gas cylinder 2 is communicated with one end of a first conduit 9, and the other end of the first conduit 9 is communicated with the inlet on the left side surface of the simulation chamber 20; the outlet of the funnel 10 is communicated with the inlet at the top of the simulation chamber 20 through a liquid injection pipe 12, and the liquid outlet at the bottom of the simulation chamber 20 is communicated with a liquid container 27 through a liquid discharge pipe 25; the outlet on the right side of the simulation chamber 20 is divided into two paths through a second conduit 28, wherein one path is communicated with a petroleum extraction bottle 35 through a third conduit 34, the other path is communicated with the inlet of a gas analyzer 32 through a fourth conduit 30, the outlet of the gas analyzer 32 is communicated with the inlet of a sixth conduit 38 through a fifth conduit 33, one end of a seventh conduit 36 is inserted into the liquid in the petroleum extraction bottle 35, the other end of the seventh conduit 36 is communicated with the inlet of the sixth conduit 38, the outlet of the sixth conduit 38 is inserted into the liquid in a lime water solution bottle 39, the inlet end of an eighth conduit 41 is inserted into the lime water solution bottle 39, the lime water solution bottle 39 is positioned on an electronic balance 40, and the bottom of the constant temperature box 13 is provided with a support 43.
The first conduit 9 is provided with a first liquid pump 6, a first valve 7 and a flowmeter 8; CH (CH)4The outlet of the gas cylinder 1 is provided with a second valve 3, CO2The outlet of the gas cylinder 2 is provided with a third valve 5, CH4The outlet of the gas cylinder 1 is communicated with a first conduit 9 through a ninth conduit 4; the fourth valve 11 is arranged on the liquid injection pipe 12; a fifth valve 24 and a second drain pump 26 are arranged on the drain pipe 25; third stepThe conduit 34 is provided with a sixth valve 29; a seventh valve 31 is arranged on the fourth conduit 30; an eighth valve 37 is arranged on the seventh conduit 36; a ninth valve 42 is provided in the eighth conduit 41.
The petroleum extraction bottle 35 is filled with excessive chloroform to ensure that petroleum is completely absorbed; the lime water solution bottle 39 is filled with excessive lime water solution to ensure CO in the mixed gas2Is completely absorbed.
The measuring ranges of the flow meters 8 are all 1000ml/min, the precision is all 0.1ml/min, and the pressure resistance is all 50 MPa; the measuring range of each pressure sensing rod is 0-50MPa, and the measuring precision is 0.1 MPa; the measuring range of the electronic balance 40 is 0.00-3000.00g, and the measuring precision is 0.01 g; the drain pipe 25 extends into the bottom of the liquid container 27 to prevent contamination by spills.
The specific working process of the invention is as follows:
1) arranging sandstone particles and mudstones with different diameters in the simulation chamber 20 according to the actual formation condition, adjusting the formation inclination angle, the fracture development condition and the coal rock, shale and sandstone combination condition, and adjusting the temperature and pressure conditions of the thermostat 13, the first pressure pump 14, the second pressure pump 16 and the third pressure pump 18 in the simulation chamber 20 according to the actual geological temperature and pressure;
2) the first valve 7, the fourth valve 11, the sixth valve 29 and the seventh valve 31 are closed, the fifth valve 24 is opened, and the interior of the simulation chamber 20 is brought into a vacuum state by the second liquid pump 26;
3) placing a lime water solution bottle 39 containing excess lime water solution on an electronic balance 40, and zeroing the electronic balance 40;
4)CO2when the displacement and displacement petroleum is simulated, according to the experimental design, the fourth valve 11 is opened, and a certain amount of petroleum is injected into the simulation chamber 20 through the injection funnel 10 and the injection pipe 12 by using the second liquid discharge pump 26; the third valve 5, the first valve 7, the sixth valve 29, the eighth valve 37, and the ninth valve 42 are opened, and the first liquid pump 6 is used to pump CO2Injecting the mixture into a simulation chamber 20, collecting experiments, and closing all pumps and valves;
5) analyzing the oil saturation condition in the stratum and recording CO through the injected oil quantity and the stratum characteristics2The value of the flow meter 8 during injection, the amount of petroleum extracted in the petroleum extraction bottle 35, and the measured data in the lime water container 39 can be used for calculating CO2The efficiency of displacing and replacing petroleum is improved, and the replacement effect is evaluated;
6)CO2during the displacement replacement natural gas simulation, according to the experimental design, the fourth valve 11 and the fifth valve 24 are closed, the second valve 3, the first valve 7, the seventh valve 31 and the ninth valve 42 are opened, and the first liquid pump 6 is used for injecting CH4 into the simulation chamber 20; thereafter, the second valve 3 is closed, the third valve 5 is opened, and CO is pumped by the first pumping liquid pump 62Injecting into the simulation chamber 20;
7) record CH4The flow meter 8 value during injection analyzes the gas saturation condition in the stratum through the injected methane quantity and the stratum characteristics and records CO2The value of the flowmeter 8 during injection, the amount of natural gas measured by the gas analyzer 32, and the data measured in the lime water container 39 can be used for calculating CO2The efficiency of displacing the natural gas is evaluated, and the displacement effect is evaluated;
8) after the experiment was completed, the simulation chamber 20 was removed and the valves were closed.
Claims (10)
1. The system for replacing oil gas by carbon dioxide through experimental simulation is characterized by comprising a simulation room (20), a thermostat (13), a first pressurizing pump (14), a first pressure sensing rod (15), a second pressurizing pump (16), a second pressure sensing rod (17), a third pressurizing pump (18), a third pressure sensing rod (19), a CH (CH-type pipeline) and a pipeline4Gas cylinder (1), CO2The device comprises a gas cylinder (2), a first guide pipe (9), a funnel (10), a liquid injection pipe (12), a liquid discharge pipe (25), a liquid container (27), a second guide pipe (28), a third guide pipe (34), a petroleum extraction bottle (35), a fourth guide pipe (30), a gas analyzer (32), a fifth guide pipe (33), a sixth guide pipe (38), a seventh guide pipe (36), a lime water solution bottle (39), an eighth guide pipe (41) and an electronic balance (40);
the simulation chamber (20) is positioned in the constant temperature box (13), a sand body, mud and a fracture plate are filled in the simulation chamber (20), a first pressure piston sheet (22) is arranged on the outer side of the top of the simulation chamber (20), a second pressure piston sheet (23) is arranged on the outer side of the right side of the simulation chamber (20), a third pressure piston sheet (21) is arranged on the outer side of the front side of the simulation chamber (20), the first pressure pump (14) is connected with the first pressure piston sheet (22) through a first pressure sensing rod (15), the second pressure pump (16) is connected with the second pressure piston sheet (23) through a second pressure sensing rod (17), and the third pressure pump (18) is connected with the third pressure piston sheet (21) through a third pressure sensing rod (19);
CH4outlet of gas cylinder (1) and CO2The outlet of the gas cylinder (2) is communicated with one end of a first conduit (9), and the other end of the first conduit (9) is communicated with the inlet on the left side surface of the simulation chamber (20);
the outlet of the funnel (10) is communicated with the inlet at the top of the simulation chamber (20) through a liquid injection pipe (12), and the liquid outlet at the bottom of the simulation chamber (20) is communicated with a liquid container (27) through a liquid discharge pipe (25);
an outlet on the right side surface of the simulation chamber (20) is divided into two paths through a second conduit (28), wherein one path is communicated with a petroleum extraction bottle (35) through a third conduit (34), the other path is communicated with an inlet of a gas analyzer (32) through a fourth conduit (30), an outlet of the gas analyzer (32) is communicated with an inlet of a sixth conduit (38) through a fifth conduit (33), one end of a seventh conduit (36) is inserted into liquid in the petroleum extraction bottle (35), the other end of the seventh conduit (36) is communicated with an inlet of the sixth conduit (38), an outlet of the sixth conduit (38) is inserted into the liquid in a lime water solution bottle (39), an inlet end of an eighth conduit (41) is inserted into the lime water solution bottle (39), and the lime water solution bottle (39) is positioned on an electronic balance (40).
2. The system for simulating carbon dioxide displacement of oil and gas according to claim 1, wherein the first conduit (9) is provided with a first liquid pump (6), a first valve (7) and a flow meter (8).
3. The system for experimentally simulating carbon dioxide displacement of oil and gas according to claim 2, wherein CH is4The outlet of the gas cylinder (1) is provided with a second valve (3), CO2The outlet of the gas cylinder (2) is provided with a third valve (5), CH4The outlet of the gas cylinder (1) is communicated with the first conduit (9) through a ninth conduit (4).
4. The system for simulating carbon dioxide displacement of displacement oil and gas according to claim 3, wherein the liquid injection pipe (12) is provided with a fourth valve (11).
5. The system for simulating carbon dioxide displacement of hydrocarbons according to claim 4, wherein the drain pipe (25) is provided with a fifth valve (24) and a second drain pump (26).
6. A system for experimental simulation of carbon dioxide displacement of hydrocarbons according to claim 5, characterised in that a sixth valve (29) is provided on the third conduit (34).
7. System for experimental simulation of carbon dioxide displacement of hydrocarbons according to claim 6, characterized in that a seventh valve (31) is provided on the fourth conduit (30).
8. A system for experimental simulation of carbon dioxide displacement of hydrocarbons according to claim 7, characterised in that an eighth valve (37) is provided on the seventh conduit (36).
9. A system for experimental simulation of carbon dioxide displacement of hydrocarbons according to claim 8, characterised in that a ninth valve (42) is provided on the eighth conduit (41).
10. System for experimental simulation of carbon dioxide displacement of displacement hydrocarbons according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the incubator (13) is provided with a support (43).
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Cited By (3)
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CN111879665A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-11-03 | 西安交通大学 | Device and method for measuring diffusion property of refrigerant/lubricating oil system |
CN115075783A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2022-09-20 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Displacement experiment device and method |
CN115163021A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-10-11 | 中国矿业大学 | Water injection nitrogen injection gas extraction and extraction gas hole sealing device and drill hole arrangement method |
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2020
- 2020-03-30 CN CN202010238351.1A patent/CN111287715A/en active Pending
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CN111879665A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-11-03 | 西安交通大学 | Device and method for measuring diffusion property of refrigerant/lubricating oil system |
CN111879665B (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2022-03-08 | 西安交通大学 | Device and method for measuring diffusion property of refrigerant/lubricating oil system |
CN115075783A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2022-09-20 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Displacement experiment device and method |
CN115163021A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-10-11 | 中国矿业大学 | Water injection nitrogen injection gas extraction and extraction gas hole sealing device and drill hole arrangement method |
CN115163021B (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2023-11-03 | 中国矿业大学 | Water injection and nitrogen injection gas extraction hole sealing device and drilling arrangement method |
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