CN111287302A - Grid-staggered intelligent drainage structure - Google Patents

Grid-staggered intelligent drainage structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111287302A
CN111287302A CN202010065519.3A CN202010065519A CN111287302A CN 111287302 A CN111287302 A CN 111287302A CN 202010065519 A CN202010065519 A CN 202010065519A CN 111287302 A CN111287302 A CN 111287302A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drainage
top plate
bottom plate
grid
water falling
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Pending
Application number
CN202010065519.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓颖
李津轩
陈天睿
李朋文
谢吉轩
岳勇
吴旭阳
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Huaqiao University
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Huaqiao University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202010065519.3A priority Critical patent/CN111287302A/en
Publication of CN111287302A publication Critical patent/CN111287302A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0401Gullies for use in roads or pavements
    • E03F5/0402Gullies for use in roads or pavements provided with flushing means for cleaning or emptying
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/06Gully gratings

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a grid-staggered intelligent drainage structure.A drainage top plate is arranged right above a drainage bottom plate, and a lifting mechanism drives the drainage bottom plate to be close to or far away from the drainage top plate; a plurality of grid water falling openings are formed in the surface of the drainage top plate along the thickness direction, and bulges which correspond to the grid water falling openings one by one are arranged on one side, facing the drainage top plate, of the drainage bottom plate; when the lifting mechanism drives the drainage bottom plate to rise to the highest position, the bulge extends into the grid water falling port and is flush with the upper surface of the drainage top plate, and the grid water falling port is blocked; when the lifting mechanism drives the drainage bottom plate to descend to the lowest position, the bulge is separated from the grid water falling port; clean the mechanism and set up in the upper surface of drainage roof, translation mechanism drives and cleans the mechanism and remove along the length direction of drainage roof, cleans the impurity of drainage roof upper surface to one side of drainage roof. Foretell drainage structures solves the problem that the fixed drainage canal that blocks up of small, medium and large-scale that typhoon rainstorm ponding mix with.

Description

Grid-staggered intelligent drainage structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sanitary product, in particular to a toilet bowl.
Background
Modern parking lots, particularly coastal cities, are often attacked by typhoons, resulting in underground garages being at risk of water irrigation. The water-blocking and water-discharging device of the building has certain limitation, and the function capability is limited when the building is influenced by huge typhoon such as Molandi and the like. In addition, in the drainage process of old parking lots and underground facilities, the danger that solids carried by water flow are blocked exists, so that the drainage of a drainage structure is influenced, and therefore a novel mechanical structure is required to replace a common sewer grid.
The grid-staggered intelligent drainage structure is installed in drainage channels at the entrances of parking lots and other underground facilities. Mainly solves the problem that when rainstorm occurs, rainwater flows and is mixed with various solids which can influence drainage of a sewer grid, such as leaves, silt, garbage and the like, the integral drainage of underground facilities is influenced, and the water immersion phenomenon is caused. The manual cleaning of the solids is complex, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and is often difficult to solve fundamentally. The structure can intelligently clear up garbage blocked on the grid of the sewer, and has high clearing efficiency, thereby fundamentally preventing the blockage of a drainage system, promoting the smooth drainage of a building to a great extent and ensuring the normal function of a drainage structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the main technical problem of providing a grid-staggered intelligent drainage structure, and solving the problem that a small, medium and large fixed blocked drainage channel is mixed with accumulated water in typhoon and rainstorm days.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a grid-staggered intelligent drainage structure, comprising: the device comprises a drainage top plate, a drainage bottom plate, a lifting mechanism, a translation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;
the drainage top plate is arranged right above the drainage bottom plate, and the lifting mechanism drives the drainage bottom plate to be close to or far away from the drainage top plate; a plurality of grid water falling openings are formed in the surface of the drainage top plate along the thickness direction, and bulges which correspond to the grid water falling openings one by one are arranged on one side, facing the drainage top plate, of the drainage bottom plate;
when the lifting mechanism drives the drainage bottom plate to rise to the highest position, the protrusion extends into the grid water falling port and is flush with the upper surface of the drainage top plate, and the grid water falling port is blocked; when the lifting mechanism drives the drainage bottom plate to descend to the lowest position, the bulge is separated from the grid water falling port;
when the lifting mechanism drives the drainage bottom plate to rise to the highest position, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the drainage top plate, the translation mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism to move along the length direction of the drainage top plate, and impurities on the upper surface of the drainage top plate are cleaned to one side of the drainage top plate.
In a preferred embodiment: the lifting mechanism comprises a push rod base and a push rod; one end of the push rod is connected with the push rod base, and the other end of the push rod is abutted to the lower surface of the drainage bottom plate.
In a preferred embodiment: the two push rods and the two push rod bases are respectively connected to two ends of the lower surface of the drainage bottom plate along the length direction.
In a preferred embodiment: the translation mechanism is a chain and a chain wheel; the chain passes through the chain wheel, and one end of the chain is connected with the sweeping mechanism; the electrode drives the chain wheel to rotate forwards or backwards to drive the cleaning mechanism to move along the length direction of the drainage top plate.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a grid-staggered intelligent drainage structure which is arranged in a drainage channel at the front part of underground facilities such as an underground garage, a parking lot and the like and completely replaces a grid iron plate at the top of the traditional drainage channel. In case the inductor senses that the drainage roof adheres to more solid, the device starts, it extends to be the push rod earlier, it rises to drive the drainage bottom plate, after roof and bottom plate meshing, the grid mouth of falling into water is stopped up by the arch, debris fall into the drainage canal when preventing to clean, push rod stop operation after that, clean the board start, motor drive chain drives and cleans the board displacement, the structure of similar brush can clean the solid on the drainage roof to one side, the rubbish of collecting is taken away to the manual work is cleaned away or rivers flow again, reach the purpose of cleaning the surface roof. The device can be provided with a regular cleaning program, and the device is started to clean solids at intervals, so that hidden dangers are prevented in the bud, but the hidden dangers are cleaned efficiently during rainstorm flood. This structure can clear away in the very short time and can cause obstructed rubbish, compares in traditional structure, has solved obstructed vexation from the source, can eradicate because the drainage pipe blocks up the accident of the underground installation ponding that causes, and the cooperation device that blocks water uses, ensures the safety of underground installation, does not receive the ponding puzzlement.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1, a grid-staggered intelligent drainage structure includes: the device comprises a drainage top plate 1, a drainage bottom plate 2, a lifting mechanism, a translation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism 3;
the drainage top plate 1 is arranged right above the drainage bottom plate 2, and the lifting mechanism drives the drainage bottom plate 2 to be close to or far away from the drainage top plate 1; a plurality of grid water falling ports 4 are formed in the surface of the drainage top plate 1 along the thickness direction, and bulges 5 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the grid water falling ports 4 are arranged on one side, facing the drainage top plate 1, of the drainage bottom plate 2;
when the lifting mechanism drives the drainage bottom plate 2 to rise to the highest position, the protrusion 5 extends into the grid water falling port 4 and is flush with the upper surface of the drainage top plate 1, and the grid water falling port 4 is blocked; when the lifting mechanism drives the drainage bottom plate 2 to descend to the lowest position, the bulge 5 is separated from the grid water falling port 4;
when the lifting mechanism drives the drainage bottom plate 2 to rise to the highest position, the cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the drainage top plate 1, the translation mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism 3 to move along the length direction of the drainage top plate 1, and impurities on the upper surface of the drainage top plate 1 are cleaned to one side of the drainage top plate 1.
The grid-staggered intelligent drainage structure is arranged in a drainage groove at the front part of underground facilities such as an underground garage and a parking lot, and completely replaces a grid iron plate at the top of the traditional drainage groove. In case the inductor senses that the drainage roof adheres to more solid, the device starts the ascending mechanism and rises, it rises to drive drainage bottom plate 2, after drainage roof 1 and the meshing of drainage bottom plate 2, grid water outlet 4 is stopped up by arch 5, debris fall into the drainage canal when preventing to clean, push rod bring to rest after that, it starts to clean mechanism 3, motor drive chain drives and cleans mechanism 3 translation, the structure of similar brush can clean the solid on the drainage roof 1 to one side, the rubbish of collecting is taken away by manual work is cleaned away or rivers flow again, reach the purpose of cleaning drainage roof 1. The device can be provided with a regular cleaning program, and the device is started to clean solids at intervals, so that hidden dangers are prevented in the bud, but the hidden dangers are cleaned efficiently during rainstorm flood. This structure can clear away in the very short time and can cause obstructed rubbish, compares in traditional structure, has solved obstructed vexation from the source, can eradicate because the drainage pipe blocks up the accident of the underground installation ponding that causes, and the cooperation device that blocks water uses, ensures the safety of underground installation, does not receive the ponding puzzlement.
In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a push rod base 6 and a push rod 7; one end of the push rod 7 is connected with the push rod base 6, and the other end of the push rod is abutted against the lower surface of the drainage bottom plate 2.
In order to ensure that the whole drainage bottom plate 2 can synchronously ascend, the number of the push rods 7 is two, the push rod bases 6 are two, and the two push rods 7 are respectively connected to two ends of the lower surface of the drainage bottom plate 2 along the length direction.
In this embodiment, the translation mechanism is a chain and a sprocket; the chain passes through the chain wheel, and one end of the chain is connected with the sweeping mechanism 3; the electrode drives the chain wheel to rotate forward or backward to drive the cleaning mechanism 3 to move along the length direction of the drainage top plate 1.
In addition, in this embodiment, place in the department about 1 ten centimeters apart from drainage roof 2 drainage bottom plate, in case intelligent control structure signals, drainage bottom plate 2 rises, plays and gets rid of adnexed solid on the grid, prevents to block up the grid and the ponding that its leads to is unable to pass through, plays the effect of mediation.
The drainage top plate 1 is mainly in contact with automobile wheels and made of aluminum alloy, has high strength and toughness, ensures no damage after long-term use, has good shock resistance, protects an internal structure from displacement damage caused by vibration, and ensures precision and structural service life.
The push rod base 6 is used for protecting and fixing the push rod 7, so that the push rod 7 is installed in the inner part in a non-working state, and once the push rod is operated, the push rod 7 is protected to be safely operated and pushed in one direction.
The push rods 7 are arranged on two sides of the structure and mainly aim to push the combination and separation of the liftable drainage bottom plate 2 and the drainage top plate 1. When the grid drainage structure is combined, a small gap is reserved between the two plates, and the bulge 5 of the bottom plate is matched with the grid drainage port 4 to block the grid drainage port 4 and prevent impurities from falling into the drainage groove. When the sensor sends a signal, the push rod stretches under the action of the motor to slowly remove the solid garbage in the grid and push the solid garbage to the surface instead of being attached to the inside, so that the cleaning is facilitated.
The above examples are provided only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Changes, modifications, etc. to the above-described embodiments are intended to fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they are in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a crisscross intelligent drainage of grid structure which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a drainage top plate, a drainage bottom plate, a lifting mechanism, a translation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;
the drainage top plate is arranged right above the drainage bottom plate, and the lifting mechanism drives the drainage bottom plate to be close to or far away from the drainage top plate; a plurality of grid water falling openings are formed in the surface of the drainage top plate along the thickness direction, and bulges which correspond to the grid water falling openings one by one are arranged on one side, facing the drainage top plate, of the drainage bottom plate;
when the lifting mechanism drives the drainage bottom plate to rise to the highest position, the protrusion extends into the grid water falling port and is flush with the upper surface of the drainage top plate, and the grid water falling port is blocked; when the lifting mechanism drives the drainage bottom plate to descend to the lowest position, the bulge is separated from the grid water falling port;
when the lifting mechanism drives the drainage bottom plate to rise to the highest position, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the drainage top plate, the translation mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism to move along the length direction of the drainage top plate, and impurities on the upper surface of the drainage top plate are cleaned to one side of the drainage top plate.
2. The grid-staggered intelligent drainage structure of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a push rod base and a push rod; one end of the push rod is connected with the push rod base, and the other end of the push rod is abutted to the lower surface of the drainage bottom plate.
3. The grid-staggered intelligent drainage structure of claim 2, wherein: the two push rods and the two push rod bases are respectively connected to two ends of the lower surface of the drainage bottom plate along the length direction.
4. The grid-staggered intelligent drainage structure of claim 1, wherein: the translation mechanism is a chain and a chain wheel; the chain passes through the chain wheel, and one end of the chain is connected with the sweeping mechanism; the electrode drives the chain wheel to rotate forwards or backwards to drive the cleaning mechanism to move along the length direction of the drainage top plate.
CN202010065519.3A 2020-01-20 2020-01-20 Grid-staggered intelligent drainage structure Pending CN111287302A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010065519.3A CN111287302A (en) 2020-01-20 2020-01-20 Grid-staggered intelligent drainage structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010065519.3A CN111287302A (en) 2020-01-20 2020-01-20 Grid-staggered intelligent drainage structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111287302A true CN111287302A (en) 2020-06-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112031871A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-12-04 北京中煤矿山工程有限公司 Four-wing stretching type underground space water-blocking grille device
CN112112251A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-22 李祥东 Anti-blocking rainwater well

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87207741U (en) * 1987-05-09 1987-12-02 刘炳铸 Anti-pluging and stink-proof cap of drainage well
CN201144460Y (en) * 2007-12-20 2008-11-05 钜林精密工业有限公司 Improved structure of ditch lid
CN101631917A (en) * 2006-10-30 2010-01-20 阿考塞弗林阿尔曼有限公司 Grating
CN201649276U (en) * 2010-01-11 2010-11-24 蔡瑞泽 Sewer opening cleaning brush
CN103452183A (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-12-18 河南省佰腾电子科技有限公司 Method for preventing garbage from entering sewer from sewer manhole cover
CN104032824A (en) * 2013-03-04 2014-09-10 丁靖宇 Dust-proof and garbage-proof tray for rain grate, and anti-theft device
CN204023766U (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-17 北京泰宁科创雨水利用技术股份有限公司 A kind of inflow of adjustment automatically Rain drain cover hybrid system
CN205134503U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-04-06 杭州金盟道路设施有限公司 Compound water grate
CN207749618U (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-08-21 深圳中正建华科技有限公司 A kind of double-layer stainless steel drainage ditch cover plate
CN108517945A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-09-11 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 A kind of remote auto control anti-blocking rain water grate and its application method
CN108661159A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-10-16 杨国华 A kind of drain assembly of easy cleaning
CN108868266A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-11-23 江苏瑞安特重型机械有限公司 Underground parking space bottom plate and its detection system with automatically cleaning and self-checking function
CN108978845A (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-11 贺州思通信息技术有限公司 It is a kind of that the rain perforaled strainer device for excluding sundries can be automatically switched in the rainy day
CN208633257U (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-03-22 国网冀北电力有限公司唐山供电公司 A kind of preventing dropped material Double-layer drain cover

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87207741U (en) * 1987-05-09 1987-12-02 刘炳铸 Anti-pluging and stink-proof cap of drainage well
CN101631917A (en) * 2006-10-30 2010-01-20 阿考塞弗林阿尔曼有限公司 Grating
CN201144460Y (en) * 2007-12-20 2008-11-05 钜林精密工业有限公司 Improved structure of ditch lid
CN201649276U (en) * 2010-01-11 2010-11-24 蔡瑞泽 Sewer opening cleaning brush
CN103452183A (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-12-18 河南省佰腾电子科技有限公司 Method for preventing garbage from entering sewer from sewer manhole cover
CN104032824A (en) * 2013-03-04 2014-09-10 丁靖宇 Dust-proof and garbage-proof tray for rain grate, and anti-theft device
CN204023766U (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-17 北京泰宁科创雨水利用技术股份有限公司 A kind of inflow of adjustment automatically Rain drain cover hybrid system
CN205134503U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-04-06 杭州金盟道路设施有限公司 Compound water grate
CN108978845A (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-11 贺州思通信息技术有限公司 It is a kind of that the rain perforaled strainer device for excluding sundries can be automatically switched in the rainy day
CN207749618U (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-08-21 深圳中正建华科技有限公司 A kind of double-layer stainless steel drainage ditch cover plate
CN108517945A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-09-11 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 A kind of remote auto control anti-blocking rain water grate and its application method
CN108868266A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-11-23 江苏瑞安特重型机械有限公司 Underground parking space bottom plate and its detection system with automatically cleaning and self-checking function
CN108661159A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-10-16 杨国华 A kind of drain assembly of easy cleaning
CN208633257U (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-03-22 国网冀北电力有限公司唐山供电公司 A kind of preventing dropped material Double-layer drain cover

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112031871A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-12-04 北京中煤矿山工程有限公司 Four-wing stretching type underground space water-blocking grille device
CN112031871B (en) * 2020-08-19 2022-08-05 北京中煤矿山工程有限公司 Four-wing stretching type underground space water-blocking grille device
CN112112251A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-22 李祥东 Anti-blocking rainwater well

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Application publication date: 20200616

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication