CN111287164A - Cleaning equipment for sundries on water surface of hydropower station - Google Patents
Cleaning equipment for sundries on water surface of hydropower station Download PDFInfo
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- CN111287164A CN111287164A CN202010114260.7A CN202010114260A CN111287164A CN 111287164 A CN111287164 A CN 111287164A CN 202010114260 A CN202010114260 A CN 202010114260A CN 111287164 A CN111287164 A CN 111287164A
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- hook
- water surface
- extension
- arm
- hydropower station
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning device for sundries on the water surface of a hydropower station, which structurally comprises: the fishing device comprises a machine body, power cabins, floating plates, a pushing crawler, a driving arm and a fishing mechanism, wherein the power cabins are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the machine body and connected with the power cabins, the floating plates are embedded in the bottom surface of the machine body, and the pushing crawler is arranged on the outer sides of the floating plates: the hook arms on two sides are driven to expand and close in the process of utilizing the tensile probe rod in the hook claw device to hook and grab the sundries on the water surface, and meanwhile, the length of the spring wire of the extension wheel is changed to increase the working stroke of the hook claw device, so that the application range of grabbing the sundries on the water surface is enlarged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hydropower, in particular to a cleaning device for sundries on the water surface of a hydropower station.
Background
The hydropower station is used as a main power supply of each large power grid, the hydropower station plays a role in comprehensive utilization benefits of power generation, flood control, shipping, water supply and the like, so the hydropower station is particularly important in economic construction, and due to the complex natural conditions and the close internal connection of equipment and a line, the problem of safe operation of the hydropower station is easily caused if sundries exist on the water surface in the range of the hydropower station and the water surface is not cleaned in time, and effective sundry cleaning measures are required to be taken to avoid the breakdown of the equipment caused by the inclusion of the sundries in the power generation equipment of the hydropower station in order to ensure the safe operation of the hydropower station.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a power station surface of water debris's clean-up equipment, its structure includes: fuselage, engine compartment, water board floats, promote the track, the actuating arm, salvage the mechanism, fuselage bottom both sides are equipped with the engine compartment and link to each other rather than, the water board gomphosis of floating is located the fuselage bottom surface and its outside is equipped with and promotes the track, promote track UNICOM actuating arm, hookup salvage mechanism in the actuating arm, the fuselage is the major structure of equipment, it wholly appears and is similar to the tank structure, can rely on the power source that the engine compartment supplied with to realize the operation on the surface of water, water board floats and the light-duty material of the high strength that promotes the track and all adopts density to be greater than water and make, can suspend on the surface of water and keep certain draft, the actuating arm relies on the original power of engine compartment to convert its transmission power and carries out the operation.
As a further technical supplement of the invention, the fishing mechanism consists of a hook claw device, an extension wheel, an extension arm rod, a crankshaft and a connecting seat, wherein the tail end of the hook claw device is connected with the extension wheel, one end of the extension wheel is connected with the connecting seat through the extension arm rod, the crankshaft is arranged between the extension wheel and the connecting seat, the hook claw device realizes the change and extension of the working stroke by means of the extension wheel, the extension arm rod can be linked with the extension wheel to extend the length in water and on the water surface through the integral outward detection action of the extension arm rod, and the crankshaft is used for controlling the length between the extension arm rod and the connecting seat.
As a further technical supplement of the invention, the hook claw device consists of an attached arm, a stretching probe rod, a hook arm and a magnetic bead, the auxiliary arm is internally connected with a stretching probe rod in a penetrating way, hook arms are arranged on two sides of the stretching probe rod, magnetic beads are arranged on the hook arms, the auxiliary arm is used as a main body structure of the hook claw device and is mainly used for bearing other components to form a whole and realize mechanical linkage, the stretching probe rod has certain telescopic performance, thereby can drive the hook arm expansion of both sides and close and catch the debris of surface of water and snatch at its compressed in-process, the hook arm is for playing the body of rod structure of enough shape, and the main effect lies in snatching the debris of surface of water and prevents that it from droing with being connected between the equipment, and the magnetic bead is then utilizing its self magnetic adsorption power to adsorb the debris that contain the metal material in the surface of water, prevents that metal debris from being drawn into and causes power station facility trouble in the power station.
As a further technical supplement of the invention, the extension wheel consists of a through pipe, three spring wires, a wire seat and a winding wheel, wherein the through pipe is connected with the spring wires, one end of each spring wire is connected with the winding wheel through the wire seat, the through pipes are respectively provided with three through pipes, the whole body of each through pipe is of a hollow cylindrical pipeline structure and is mainly used for accommodating the spring wires and enabling the spring wires to penetrate through the extension wheel and the claw device to realize butt joint, the spring wires have the performance of compression and extension and can change the length of the spring wires to increase the working stroke of the claw device, and the wire seat is of a structure for reinforcing the winding wheel to prevent structural deformation.
As a further technical supplement of the invention, the winding wheel consists of a rotary disc, fan plates and sliding balls, the fan plates are arranged on the surface of the rotary disc in an annular equidistant manner, the sliding balls are arranged on the fan plates, the rotary disc is used as a main body structure of the winding wheel, the spring wire can be driven by the fan plates on the surface to rotate in an annular manner and be collected and released, and the sliding characteristic of the sliding balls can prevent the spring wire from being clamped on the structure to cause structural blockage.
Advantageous effects
The invention is applied to the technical aspect of cleaning sundries on the water surface of the hydropower station, and mainly aims to solve the problem that the operation safety of the hydropower station is easily generated if sundries exist on the water surface in the range of the hydropower station and the water surface is not cleaned in time;
the fishing hook device solves the problem by structurally arranging the fishing mechanism, the hook arms on two sides are driven to expand and close in the process of compressing the stretching probe rod in the hook claw device so as to hook and grab the sundries on the water surface, and meanwhile, the length of the hook claw device is changed by the spring wire of the extension wheel so as to increase the working stroke of the hook claw device and increase the application range of grabbing the sundries on the water surface.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is an external structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device for impurities on the water surface of a hydropower station.
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of a fishing mechanism of the cleaning equipment for the sundries on the water surface of the hydropower station.
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a hook device of a fishing mechanism of the cleaning equipment for the sundries on the water surface of the hydropower station.
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of an extension wheel structure of a fishing mechanism of the cleaning equipment for the impurities on the water surface of the hydropower station.
FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of the winding wheel structure of the extension wheel of the fishing mechanism of the cleaning equipment for the impurities on the water surface of the hydropower station.
In the figure: the fishing tool comprises a machine body-1, a power cabin-2, a water floating plate-3, a pushing crawler-4, a driving arm-5, a fishing mechanism-6, a claw device-6 a, an extension wheel-7, an extension arm rod-8, a crankshaft-9, a connecting seat-10, an auxiliary arm-12, a stretching probe rod-13, a hook arm-14, a magnetic bead-15, a through pipe-18, a spring wire-19, a wire seat-20, a winding wheel-21, a rotary table-23, a fan plate-24 and a sliding ball-25.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a device for cleaning sundries on water surface of a hydropower station, which comprises: fuselage 1, engine compartment 2, board 3 floats, promote track 4, actuating arm 5, salvage mechanism 6, 1 bottom both sides of fuselage are equipped with engine compartment 2 and link to each other rather than, 1 bottom surface of fuselage and its outside are equipped with and promote track 4 are located to board 3 gomphosis that floats, promote 4 UNICOM actuating arm 5 of track, hookup salvage mechanism 6 in the actuating arm 5, fuselage 1 is the major structure of equipment, it wholly presents similar to the tank structure, can rely on the power source that engine compartment 2 supplied with to realize the operation on the surface of water, board 3 floats and the light-duty material of high strength that the promotion track 4 all adopts density to be greater than water and makes, can suspend on the surface of water and keep certain draft, actuating arm 5 relies on the original power of engine compartment 2 to change its transmission and operate with this actuating mechanism 6.
Referring to fig. 2, the present invention provides a device for cleaning sundries on water surface of a hydropower station, which comprises: salvage mechanism 6 by hook device 6a, extension wheel 7, extend armed lever 8, bent axle 9, connection pad 10 and constitute, hook device 6a end-to-end connection extension wheel 7, extension wheel 7 one end is connected and is equipped with bent axle 9 between the two through extending armed lever 8 and connection pad 10, and hook device 6a relies on extension wheel 7 to realize the change and the extension of working stroke, and extension armed lever 8 can link the length extension of extension wheel 7 in aquatic and the surface of water through its holistic outward probe action, and bent axle 9 is used for controlling the length between extension armed lever 8 and the connection pad 10.
Referring to fig. 3, the present invention provides a device for cleaning sundries on water surface of a hydropower station, which comprises: the claw device 6a consists of an attached arm 12, a stretching probe 13, a hook arm 14 and a magnetic bead 15, the inner part of the auxiliary arm 12 is connected with a stretching probe 13 in a penetrating way, the two sides of the auxiliary arm are both provided with hook arms 14, the hook arms 14 are provided with magnetic beads 15, the auxiliary arm 12 is used as a main body structure of the hook claw device 6a and is mainly used for bearing other components to form a whole and realize mechanical linkage, the stretching probe 13 has certain telescopic performance, thereby can drive the hook arm 17 expansion of both sides and close and catch the debris of surface of water and snatch at its in-process of compression, hook arm 14 is for playing the body of rod structure of enough shape, and the main effect lies in snatching the debris of surface of water and prevents that it from droing with being connected between the equipment, and magnetic bead 15 is then utilizing its self magnetic adsorption power to adsorb the debris that contain the metal material in the surface of water, prevents that metal debris from being drawn into and causes power station facility trouble in the power station.
Referring to fig. 4, the present invention provides a device for cleaning sundries on water surface of a hydropower station, which comprises: the extension wheel 7 is composed of a through pipe 18, spring wires 19, a wire seat 20 and a winding wheel 21, the through pipe 18 is connected with the spring wires 19, one end of each spring wire 19 is connected with the winding wheel 21 through the wire seat 20, the through pipes 18 are respectively provided with three hollow cylindrical pipeline structures, the hollow cylindrical pipeline structures are mainly used for containing the spring wires 19 and enabling the spring wires 19 to penetrate through the extension wheel 7 and the hook claw device 6a to realize butt joint as a passage through which the spring wires pass, the spring wires 19 have the performance of compression and extension, the length of the spring wires can be changed to increase the working stroke of the hook claw device 6a, and the wire seat 20 is a structure for reinforcing the winding wheel 21, so that structural deformation is prevented.
Referring to fig. 5, the present invention provides a device for cleaning sundries on water surface of a hydropower station, which comprises: the winding wheel 21 comprises a rotary disc 23, a fan plate 24 and a sliding ball 25, the surface of the rotary disc 23 is provided with the fan plate 24 in an annular equal distance, the fan plate 24 is provided with the sliding ball 25, the rotary disc 23 is used as a main body structure of the winding wheel 21, the spring wire 19 can be driven by the fan plate 24 on the surface to rotate in an annular mode and be collected and released, and the sliding characteristic of the sliding ball 25 can prevent the spring wire 19 from being clamped on the structure to cause structure clamping.
Example 2
With reference to fig. 3, 4 and 5, a tensile probe 13 is connected in the auxiliary arm 12 in a penetrating manner, hook arms 14 are arranged on both sides of the tensile probe, magnetic beads 15 are arranged on the hook arms 14, the through pipe 18 is connected with a spring wire 19, one end of the spring wire 19 is connected with a winding wheel 21 through a wire seat 20, a sector plate 24 is arranged on the surface of the rotary disc 23 in an annular and equidistant manner, sliding balls 25 are arranged on the sector plate 24, when the device is positioned on the water surface, the hook claw device 6a at the tail end can change the length of the device by butting of the extension wheels 7 by extending out of the fishing mechanisms 6 on both sides of the body 1 and forming a bidirectional intercepting rod on the water surface, and the sundries on the water surface are hooked and grabbed in the process, so that the sundries are prevented from being wound into working parts of the hydropower station along with water flow.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a power station surface of water debris's clean-up equipment, its structure includes: fuselage (1), engine compartment (2), board (3) that floats, promotion track (4), actuating arm (5), salvage mechanism (6), its characterized in that:
the fishing device is characterized in that power cabins (2) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the machine body (1) and connected with the power cabins, the floating plates (3) are embedded on the bottom of the machine body (1), pushing tracks (4) are arranged on the outer sides of the floating plates, the pushing tracks (4) are communicated with driving arms (5), and fishing mechanisms (6) are connected in the driving arms (5).
2. The equipment for cleaning sundries on the water surface of the hydropower station according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the fishing mechanism (6) is composed of a hook claw device (6a), an extension wheel (7), an extension arm rod (8), a crankshaft (9) and a connecting seat (10), the tail end of the hook claw device (6a) is connected with the extension wheel (7), one end of the extension wheel (7) is connected with the connecting seat (10) through the extension arm rod (8), and the crankshaft (9) is arranged between the extension wheel and the connecting seat.
3. The equipment for cleaning sundries on the water surface of the hydropower station according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the hook claw device (6a) is composed of an attached arm (12), a stretching probe rod (13), a hook arm (14) and magnetic beads (15), the stretching probe rod (13) is connected in the attached arm (12) in a penetrating mode, the hook arms (14) are arranged on two sides of the attached arm, and the magnetic beads (15) are arranged on the hook arms (14).
4. The equipment for cleaning sundries on the water surface of the hydropower station according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the extension wheel (7) is composed of a through pipe (18), a spring wire (19), a wire seat (20) and a winding wheel (21), the through pipe (18) is connected with the spring wire (19), and one end of the spring wire (19) is connected with the winding wheel (21) through the wire seat (20).
5. The equipment for cleaning sundries on the water surface of the hydropower station according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the winding wheel (21) is composed of a rotary table (23), fan plates (24) and sliding balls (25), the fan plates (24) are arranged on the surface of the rotary table (23) in an annular equidistant mode, and the sliding balls (25) are arranged on the fan plates (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010114260.7A CN111287164A (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Cleaning equipment for sundries on water surface of hydropower station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010114260.7A CN111287164A (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Cleaning equipment for sundries on water surface of hydropower station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111287164A true CN111287164A (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010114260.7A Pending CN111287164A (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Cleaning equipment for sundries on water surface of hydropower station |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111287164A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105926556A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-09-07 | 界首市华盛塑料机械有限公司 | Overwater and land two-purpose garbage pick device |
| CN107471236A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-12-15 | 宁夏巨能机器人股份有限公司 | A kind of drive device of robot hand |
| CN208317448U (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-01-04 | 黄中稳 | A kind of picking fruit machine |
-
2020
- 2020-02-25 CN CN202010114260.7A patent/CN111287164A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105926556A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-09-07 | 界首市华盛塑料机械有限公司 | Overwater and land two-purpose garbage pick device |
| CN107471236A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-12-15 | 宁夏巨能机器人股份有限公司 | A kind of drive device of robot hand |
| CN208317448U (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-01-04 | 黄中稳 | A kind of picking fruit machine |
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