CN111282825A - Multifunctional wind power sorting equipment - Google Patents

Multifunctional wind power sorting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111282825A
CN111282825A CN201910244727.7A CN201910244727A CN111282825A CN 111282825 A CN111282825 A CN 111282825A CN 201910244727 A CN201910244727 A CN 201910244727A CN 111282825 A CN111282825 A CN 111282825A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding
feeding system
air
multifunctional wind
suction channel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910244727.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伍晓政
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhiyan Intelligent Technology (Jiaxing) Co.,Ltd.
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伍晓政
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Publication date
Application filed by 伍晓政 filed Critical 伍晓政
Priority to CN201910244727.7A priority Critical patent/CN111282825A/en
Publication of CN111282825A publication Critical patent/CN111282825A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B07B9/02Combinations of similar or different apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/02Arrangement of air or material conditioning accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B7/00Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
    • B07B7/01Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using gravity

Abstract

The invention relates to material impurity removal equipment, in particular to multifunctional wind power sorting equipment which comprises a rack, a feeding system, a fan system, a filter separating system and an electric cabinet, wherein the feeding system is arranged on a platform in the middle of the rack, the fan system is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the rack, the fan system is connected with an air box and an air return pipeline, the air box is connected with a blowing guide plate, the blowing guide plate is arranged below the front end of the feeding system, a suction port of the filter separating system is arranged above the front end of the feeding system, the air return pipeline is connected with the filter separating system, and the filter separating system is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the rack. The invention carries out winnowing separation on materials by two wind power gravity separation processes, and realizes a quick and efficient separation winnowing process aiming at the characteristics of different types of impurity particles.

Description

Multifunctional wind power sorting equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to material impurity removing equipment, in particular to multifunctional wind power sorting equipment.
Background
With the development of the food industry, the impurity removal of food materials becomes an important subject of the modern food industry. Present food material edulcoration generally carries out the material edulcoration through wind-force screening installation, the weight difference of impurity in the utilization material, particle volume size and windage variation carry out the material edulcoration, but current winnowing equipment generally can only carry out wind-force edulcoration process once, and accomplish whole filtering to the more material of impurity type, and at the in-process of wind-force edulcoration, because the leakproofness is not good, very easily cause impurity to external environment's pollution, bring very big threat for workshop personnel's health. At present, a multifunctional wind power sorting device which can filter various impurities and has good sealing performance is urgently needed.
The Chinese invention patent (CN 108993900A) discloses a winnowing machine, which comprises a feeding conveying mechanism, a discharging conveying mechanism, a settling chamber and a ventilation device, wherein the feeding conveying mechanism, the discharging conveying mechanism and the settling chamber are sequentially arranged, the settling conveying mechanism is arranged in the settling chamber, the ventilation device comprises an air outlet arranged below the feeding conveying mechanism and an air return opening arranged in the settling chamber, the air outlet and the air return opening are connected through an air return pipeline, and the air outlet is provided with a fan used for supplying air to the feeding conveying mechanism. The ventilation equipment with the air outlet and the air return inlet is mainly used for improving the air duct of the fan, and although a fan with lower power can be used for forming stronger air, the separation of fine dust cannot be realized.
Chinese invention patent (CN 107855275A) discloses a rice winnowing machine, comprising: the device comprises a case, an air dispersing blade, a rotating shaft and a dryer; the top of the case is provided with a feed inlet, the upper side of the case is provided with a case outlet, and the lower side of the case is provided with a rice outlet; the shell outlet is V-shaped and is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is hollow and is communicated with the air dispersing blades; the drying machines are arranged on two sides inside the case; the rotating shaft is provided with a spiral rotating blade, and two ends of the spiral rotating blade are provided with turnplates. Therefore, the dryer is arranged in the case, the wetted rice can be dried and winnowed quickly, the V-shaped frame with large air volume is designed in a key mode, the rice hulls can be blown into the hull outlet openings on the two sides of the case quickly, and the content of how to carry out multistage winnowing is not related.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing multifunctional wind power sorting equipment aiming at the defects of the prior art.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by the following technical scheme, the multifunctional wind power sorting equipment comprises a rack, a feeding system, a fan system, a filter separating system and an electric cabinet, wherein the feeding system is arranged on a platform in the middle of the rack, the fan system is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the rack, the fan system is connected with an air box and an air return pipeline, the air box is connected with an air blowing guide plate, the air blowing guide plate is arranged below the front end of the feeding system, a suction opening of the filter separating system is arranged above the front end of the feeding system, the air return pipeline is connected with the filter separating system, the filter separating system is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the rack, a front discharge chute and a heavy object discharge chute are arranged at the position, close to the front end of the feeding system, material impurities at the front end of the feeding system can be blown into the filter separating system through the fan system, the electric, the feeding system, the fan system and the filter system can continuously perform wind power selection under the control of the electric cabinet.
Furthermore, the bottom of the rack is provided with a caster device and a locking device, and the locking device is of a strut-type locking structure.
Further, the feeding system comprises a feeding disc, a vibration device is installed at the bottom of the feeding disc, and the feeding disc is connected to the rack through an elastic mechanism.
Further, the feeding system comprises a feeding baffle device, and the feeding baffle device is arranged at the front end of the feeding system.
Further, divide the system of straining includes the suction channel, strains a section of thick bamboo, divides case, exhaust vent, row's sediment airlock and vibrations row's sediment groove soon, the suction channel is established in the front side below that divides the case soon, the suction channel lower extreme is the horn mouth structure, strain a section of thick bamboo fixed mounting and divide incasement portion soon, strain a section of thick bamboo and be located the suction channel end, the exhaust vent is established and is strained a section of thick bamboo tip, the exhaust vent with return air pipe connection.
Further, the suction channel comprises a suspension tank arranged at the lower part of the suction channel, the suction isolation cover is fixedly arranged on the cyclone tank, and the suction channel is separated from the filter cartridge by the suction isolation cover.
Furthermore, the lateral part of the suspension box is provided with a front material blocking window, and the front material blocking window is installed on the rack through an angle opening and closing adjusting device.
Furthermore, the side of the rotary separation box is provided with a transparent window.
Further, the lower part of the rear side of the cyclone box is conical, the slag discharge air seal machine is arranged below the rear side of the cyclone box, and the vibration slag discharge groove is connected to the lower end of the slag discharge air seal machine.
Further, the deslagging air seal machine comprises a multi-blade rotary valve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) the invention carries out winnowing separation on materials by two wind power gravity separation processes, and realizes a rapid and efficient separation winnowing process aiming at the characteristics of different types of impurity particles;
(2) according to the invention, the negative pressure effect formed by the cyclone box at the air inlet is combined with the blowing effect of wind power, so that the separation and blowing effects on material impurities are better, and the light particles are ensured to be subjected to the microgravity cyclone separation and dust filtering purification processes again;
(3) the fan system of the invention realizes the functions of blowing and negative pressure simultaneously, so that the wind power of the equipment can be recycled, and the dust and impurity pollution of the environment caused by open air separation is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal wind direction principle of the present invention;
1-a frame, 11-a caster device, 12-a locking device, 13-a front discharge chute, 14-a weight discharge chute and 15-a front material blocking window; 2-a feeding system, 21-an elastic mechanism, 22-a vibration device, 23-a feeding baffle device and 24-a feeding tray; 3-a fan system, 31-an air box, 32-an air return pipeline, 33-an air blowing guide plate, 4-a filter separating system, 41-a suction channel, 411-a suction isolation hood, 412-a suspension box, 42-a filter cylinder, 43-a rotary separating box, 44-an air outlet, 45-a slag discharge air seal machine and 46-a vibrating slag discharge groove; 5-an electric cabinet.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a multifunctional wind power sorting device, which comprises a frame 1, a feeding system 2, a fan system 3, a filter separating system 4 and an electric cabinet 5, wherein the feeding system 2 is arranged on a platform in the middle of the frame 1, the fan system 3 is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the frame 1, the fan system 3 is connected with an air box 31 and an air return pipeline 32, the air box 31 is connected with an air blowing guide plate 33, the air blowing guide plate 33 is arranged below the front end of the feeding system 2, a suction port of the filter separating system 4 is arranged above the front end of the feeding system 2, the air return pipeline 32 is connected with the filter separating system 4, the filter separating system 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the frame 1, a front discharge chute 13 and a discharge heavy object chute 14 are arranged at the front end of the frame 1 close to the feeding system 2, and material impurities at the front end of the feeding system 2 can be blown into the filter separating, the electric cabinet 5 is fixedly arranged on the rack 1, and the feeding system 2, the fan system 3 and the filter separating system 4 can continuously perform wind power sorting work under the control of the electric cabinet 5. The bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a caster device 11 and a locking device 12, and the locking device 12 is of a strut-type locking structure. The feeding system 2 comprises a feeding tray 24, a vibration device 22 is installed at the bottom of the feeding tray 24, the feeding tray 24 is connected to the rack 1 through an elastic mechanism 21, the feeding system 2 comprises a feeding baffle device 23, and the feeding baffle device 23 is arranged at the front end of the feeding system 2.
Divide system 4 of straining includes suction channel 41, strains a section of thick bamboo 42, divides case 43, exhaust vent 44, arranges sediment airlock 45 and vibrations row's cinder notch 46 soon, suction channel 41 establishes the front side below that divides case 43 soon, suction channel 41 lower extreme is the horn mouth structure, strain a section of thick bamboo 42 fixed mounting and divide incasement 43 inside soon, strain a section of thick bamboo 42 and be located suction channel 41 end, exhaust vent 44 is established at straining a section of thick bamboo 42 tip, exhaust vent 44 with return air duct 32 connects. The suction path 41 includes a suspension tank 412, the suspension tank 412 is provided at a lower portion of the suction path 41, the suction cage 411 is fixedly installed on the cyclone tank 43, and the suction path 41 is spaced apart from the filter cartridge 42 by the suction cage 411. The side part of the suspension box 412 is provided with a front material blocking window 15, and the front material blocking window 15 is installed on the frame 1 through an angle opening and closing adjusting device. The side of the cyclone box 43 is provided with a transparent window. The lower part of the rear side of the rotary separating box 43 is conical, the slag discharging air seal device 45 is arranged below the rear side of the rotary separating box 43, and the vibrating slag discharging groove 46 is connected to the lower end of the slag discharging air seal device 45. The slagging air seal 45 comprises a multi-vane rotary valve.
As shown in fig. 2, when winnowing is performed on the material in practical application, the material is poured into the feeding tray 24 and is spread by vibration to move uniformly to the outlet of the feeding tray 24 (i.e. enter the bottom of the suspension box 412), and the material is blown by the high-speed wind power in an oblique direction to scatter: a small amount of heavy particles can directly fall and be discharged (broken stones, metals, large heavy objects and the like); most materials can be thrown along the airflow direction, and lighter particles quickly fly to the middle upper part of the suspension box 412 to float (fiber yarns, leaves, hair, paper scraps, ropes and the like); most of the particles with moderate weight drop into the front discharging groove 13 after jumping over the air opening at the upper end of the blowing guide plate 33 in an arc shape; thereby completing the separation of the blowing weight by the wind for 1 time. Then, the light particles floating on the top of the suspension box 412 are sucked by the strong negative pressure on the upper part, and go up along the suction channel 41 to enter the cyclone box 43 in the negative pressure state, the heavier particles are separated by inertia and fall into the slag discharging air seal device 45 and the vibrating slag discharging groove 46 under the bottom outlet and continuously discharged out of the bottom end of the cyclone box 43, the light dust is continuously sucked with the air flow and filtered by the filter cartridge 42, the air flow is purified and emptied, the light particle micro-gravity cyclone separation and dust filtering and purifying process is completed, the whole process is visible from the window, and the operation and the maintenance are convenient.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Multifunctional wind power sorting equipment, its characterized in that: comprises a frame, a feeding system, a fan system, a filter separating system and an electric cabinet, wherein the feeding system is arranged on a platform in the middle of the frame, the fan system is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the frame and is connected with an air box and an air return pipeline, the air box is connected with a blowing guide plate which is arranged below the front end of the feeding system, a suction opening of the filter separating system is arranged above the front end of the feeding system, the return air pipeline is connected with a filter separating system which is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the frame, a front discharge chute and a weight discharge chute are arranged at the position, close to the front end of the feeding system, of the machine frame, material impurities at the front end of the feeding system can be blown into the filter separating system through a fan system, the electric cabinet is fixedly arranged on the rack, and the feeding system, the fan system and the filter system can continuously perform wind power separation under the control of the electric cabinet.
2. The multifunctional wind sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the frame is provided with a caster device and a locking device, and the locking device is of a strut-type locking structure.
3. The multifunctional wind sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding system comprises a feeding disc, a vibration device is installed at the bottom of the feeding disc, and the feeding disc is connected to the rack through an elastic mechanism.
4. The multifunctional wind sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding system comprises a feeding baffle device, and the feeding baffle device is arranged at the front end of the feeding system.
5. The multifunctional wind sorting device of claim 1, wherein: divide and strain the system and include suction channel, strain a section of thick bamboo, divide case, exhaust vent, arrange sediment airlock and vibrations row's sediment groove soon, suction channel establishes the front side below at the branch case soon, suction channel lower extreme is the horn mouth structure, strain a section of thick bamboo fixed mounting and divide incasement portion soon, strain a section of thick bamboo and be located suction channel end, the exhaust vent is established at straining a section of thick bamboo tip, the exhaust vent with return air pipe connection.
6. The multifunctional wind sorting device of claim 5, wherein: the suction channel comprises a suspension tank arranged at the lower part of the suction channel, the suction isolation cover is fixedly arranged on the cyclone box, and the suction channel is separated from the filter cartridge by the suction isolation cover.
7. The multifunctional wind sorting device of claim 6, wherein: the suspension case lateral part is equipped with preceding fender material window, preceding fender material window passes through the angle adjusting device that opens and shuts and installs in the frame.
8. The multifunctional wind sorting device of claim 5, wherein: and a transparent window is arranged on the side part of the rotary separating box.
9. The multifunctional wind sorting device of claim 5, wherein: the lower part of the rear side of the rotary separating box is conical, the slag discharging air seal machine is arranged below the rear side of the rotary separating box, and the vibrating slag discharging groove is connected to the lower end of the slag discharging air seal machine.
10. The multifunctional wind sorting device of claim 9, wherein: the deslagging air seal machine comprises a multi-blade rotary valve.
CN201910244727.7A 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Multifunctional wind power sorting equipment Pending CN111282825A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910244727.7A CN111282825A (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Multifunctional wind power sorting equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910244727.7A CN111282825A (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Multifunctional wind power sorting equipment

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CN111282825A true CN111282825A (en) 2020-06-16

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CN201910244727.7A Pending CN111282825A (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Multifunctional wind power sorting equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112893133A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-04 熊仁琴 Rice processing is with saving rice raw materials and circulation treatment facility

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07274692A (en) * 1994-04-04 1995-10-24 Iseki & Co Ltd Threshing and grading device
CN201150914Y (en) * 2007-11-05 2008-11-19 合加资源发展股份有限公司 Garbage compost density sorting device
CN201848393U (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-06-01 广州市首誉橡胶加工专用设备有限公司 Multi-outlet gravity separator
CN102716854A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-10 山东亿恺仓储工程有限公司 Grain winnowing and stone and impurity removing separator
CN204842222U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-12-09 富阳康华制药机械有限公司 Medicine air separator
CN105583091A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-05-18 宁夏利荣生物科技有限公司 Multistage dehydrated vegetable sorting and selecting system equipment
CN108421712A (en) * 2017-02-12 2018-08-21 张伏辰 A kind of material separator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07274692A (en) * 1994-04-04 1995-10-24 Iseki & Co Ltd Threshing and grading device
CN201150914Y (en) * 2007-11-05 2008-11-19 合加资源发展股份有限公司 Garbage compost density sorting device
CN201848393U (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-06-01 广州市首誉橡胶加工专用设备有限公司 Multi-outlet gravity separator
CN102716854A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-10 山东亿恺仓储工程有限公司 Grain winnowing and stone and impurity removing separator
CN204842222U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-12-09 富阳康华制药机械有限公司 Medicine air separator
CN105583091A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-05-18 宁夏利荣生物科技有限公司 Multistage dehydrated vegetable sorting and selecting system equipment
CN108421712A (en) * 2017-02-12 2018-08-21 张伏辰 A kind of material separator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112893133A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-04 熊仁琴 Rice processing is with saving rice raw materials and circulation treatment facility

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Effective date of registration: 20220118

Address after: 314200 building 4, 2118 Shuixing Road, Pinghu Economic Development Zone, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: Zhiyan Intelligent Technology (Jiaxing) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 266000 Chunyu Industrial Park, Chengyang District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Applicant before: Wu Xiaozheng

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20200616