CN111282377A - Method for purifying environment by haze washing with mist - Google Patents

Method for purifying environment by haze washing with mist Download PDF

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CN111282377A
CN111282377A CN202010174465.4A CN202010174465A CN111282377A CN 111282377 A CN111282377 A CN 111282377A CN 202010174465 A CN202010174465 A CN 202010174465A CN 111282377 A CN111282377 A CN 111282377A
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water
active
hydrogen ions
active silicon
fog
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叶卫斌
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Hangzhou Baowu Tianya Biotechnology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Baowu Tianya Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1456Removing acid components
    • B01D53/1475Removing carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1487Removing organic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/13Dispensing or storing means for active compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/21Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like
    • A61L2209/213Use of electrochemically treated water, e.g. electrolysed water or water treated by electrical discharge

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a haze fog and acid cleaning method for purifying an environment, which comprises the following steps: (1) purified water is introduced into the electrolytic cell, and the negative electrode of the electrolytic cell is connected with a grid electrode or a nozzle of an atomization spraying system; (2) introducing direct current into the electrolytic cell, starting a dosing system of active silicon and an atomizing and spraying system; (3) the direct current and the added active silicon can dissociate the hydrogen-oxygen bond of partial water molecules, and soluble active hydrated positive hydrogen ions are generated and gathered around the negative electrode; (4) the purified water rich in active hydrated positive hydrogen ions is sucked and sprayed into the target ambient air through an atomization spraying system. (5) The hydronium positive ions rapidly and actively combine with atoms, molecules or groups with negative charges or with negative charge tendency in the ambient air, so as to purify the air. The invention discloses a haze fog-acid cleaning environment purification method, which is used for purifying ambient air in a target area by releasing and utilizing active hydrated positive hydrogen ions, so that the air environment quality is improved and enhanced.

Description

Method for purifying environment by haze washing with mist
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to a method for purifying environment by using haze in a mist acid.
Background
Usually molecular oxygen O2Under the action of strong ultraviolet rays, the ozone can be decomposed into single oxygen atoms, the single oxygen atoms are combined with each other to form singlet oxygen-1O 2, and the combined oxygen molecules can form ozone molecules O3Both singlet oxygen and ozone molecules have strong oxidizing properties, commonly referred to as active oxygen. Excessive oxidation of natural substances is not a good thing. Natural environment air health requires active hydrated normal hydrogenIons, but not hydrogen molecules, lack active hydrated positive hydrogen ions in the environment, so that the active oxygen is easily excessive, and harmful free radicals are easily excessive.
The nature generates atomized active hydrated positive hydrogen ions by mildly disassembling hydroxide bonds of partial water molecules through active mineral substances, and sufficient active hydrated positive hydrogen ions can combine with atoms, molecules or groups with negative electricity or negative electricity tendency and then recombine to form a cyclic reciprocating process of the water molecules, so that the purification of the ambient air is skillfully completed. The active hydrated positive hydrogen ions can be combined with active oxygen and harmful free radicals to form liquid neutral substances, and can be combined with oxidizing gases of sulfur, nitrogen and carbon to form acid rain, such as sulfuric acid, nitric acid and carbonic acid. The acid rain adheres to PM particles such as PM2.5, PM10, smoke dust, dust and the like which settle haze, and carrier hotbeds which are easy to breed and transmit such as bacteria and viruses are removed, so that air becomes spacious and pure. The vapor fog containing active hydrated positive hydrogen ions in the nature continuously rises and settles to form a circulating purification process of environmental air with haze and acid fog and haze, and finally acid rain and hydroxyl are combined to form neutral salt, so the method is beneficial and harmless to environmental purification.
The genes of the symbiotic microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses on the bodies of small wild animals such as birds and bats are not easy to make mistakes under the protection of sufficient active hydrated positive hydrogen ions in the processes of copying, splitting and combining, and the life health is not harmed by the microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses which generate special abnormal difference.
Usually, some field water molecules dissociate water molecules to generate hydrogen ions under the help of active elementary substances such as K, Na, Ca, Mg, Al, Fe, Li and the like, and combine with other water molecules to form active hydrated positive hydrogen ions (H3O) with positive charges and solubility). Only active simple substances such as K, Na, Ca, Mg, Al, Fe, Li and the like are difficult to be used mildly. The extraction procedure of the active simple substance is relatively complex, so that the resource for obtaining the active hydrated positive hydrogen ions is limited, and the active hydrated positive hydrogen ions can only purify the natural field environment and are difficult to be effectively utilized by people.
In addition, the modern 'scientific' life style destroys the generation mechanism of active hydrated positive hydrogen ions in the natural environment, so that the generation mechanism of active hydrated positive hydrogen ions in the ambient air is delayed and lost, which may be the root cause of the frequent generation of modern plague. One of the reasons why mountain stream is generally broken in mountain stream in the wild is seen. In addition, the activity of the active hydrated positive hydrogen ions is too strong, and the naturally existing active time is relatively short, so that the active resources are relatively scarce and are difficult to be utilized by people.
Therefore, how to prepare active hydrated positive hydrogen ions to purify the environmental air of different indoor and outdoor areas closely related to life becomes a century difficult problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the discovery and recognition of active hydrated positive hydrogen ions, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a haze-cleaning method by fog and acid cleaning, which can mildly produce soluble active hydrated positive hydrogen ions, is used for capturing oxidizing gases of sulfur, nitrogen and carbon, generating acid rain to bond and settle pollutants such as PM particles of indoor and outdoor haze, improving and promoting the environmental air quality, delaying the greenhouse effect and further achieving the purposes of improving the protection and promoting the ecological environment and the life health of the earth environment.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for cleaning environment by haze with mist acid, comprising the following steps,
(1) purified water is introduced into the electrolytic cell, and the negative electrode of the electrolytic cell is connected with an atomization spraying system;
(2) starting an atomization spraying system;
(3) a direct current electrolysis system is connected in the electrolytic cell, a dosing system of active silicon is connected outside the electrolytic cell, the direct current and the active silicon can dissociate the hydrogen-oxygen bonds of partial water molecules, and soluble active hydrated positive hydrogen ions are generated and gathered around the negative electrode;
(4) sucking the purified water rich in active hydrated positive hydrogen ions around the negative electrode, and spraying the purified water to the target ambient air needing to be purified and lifted through an atomization spraying system;
(5) purified water rich in active hydrated positive hydrogen ions around the negative electrode flows, and the hydrated positive hydrogen ions can continuously roll along with the water flow, naturally rise along with water vapor and are released into ambient air;
(6) the purified vapor fog rich in active hydronium ions is released to the target ambient air continuously, and the sufficient hydronium ion vapor fog can be rapidly and actively combined with atoms, molecules or groups with negative charges or with negative charge tendency in the ambient air, so that the aim of purifying the air is fulfilled.
The innovation point of the invention is that the water solution can be controlled, water molecules are gently dissociated to generate positive hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions, before the positive hydrogen ions are combined with each other to form hydrogen molecules, the aqueous solution with the hydrated positive hydrogen ions around a negative electrode is extracted in time in a relatively short time, and is atomized and sprayed into the ambient air, and the sufficient amount of atomized hydrated positive hydrogen ions can rapidly and actively combine atoms, molecules or groups with negative charges or negative charge trends in the ambient air, including genes provided for microorganisms such as various abnormal bacteria and viruses, so as to avoid gene abnormal state; sufficient hydrated positive hydrogen ion vapor fog is dispersed without any dead angle, and various dirt and turbid toxins including various peroxides, harmful free radicals and various substances with negative charges and tendencies in the air can be removed in an all-around manner, so that the aim of effectively killing various bacteria, mildew, mycoplasma, chlamydia, viruses and other microorganisms is fulfilled; meanwhile, the concentration of carbon dioxide gas can be reduced, the air quality is improved, and the greenhouse effect caused by environmental pollution at present is delayed to a certain extent.
A method for purifying environment by haze washing with mist acid comprises the following steps,
(1) purified water is led into the electrolytic cell,
(2) the periphery of the negative electrode of the electrolytic cell is connected with a gas guide pipe for introducing polluting gas;
(3) a direct current electrolysis system is connected in the electrolytic cell, a dosing system of active silicon is connected outside the electrolytic cell, the direct current and the active silicon can dissociate the hydrogen-oxygen bonds of partial water molecules, and soluble active hydrated positive hydrogen ions are generated and gathered around the negative electrode;
(4) opening the gas-guide tube, introducing polluting gas, and combining hydrated positive hydrogen ions or active silicon to remove atoms, molecules or groups with negative charges or with negative charge tendency in the gas so as to achieve the purpose of purifying the polluting gas.
By directly introducing the polluting gas into the electrolytic cell, atoms, molecules or groups with negative charges or with a negative charge tendency in the polluting gas can be actively combined under the action of electrolysis or active silicon, so that the concentration of the carbon dioxide gas is reduced; the active silicon can also regulate and control pollutants such as active oxygen, formaldehyde, heavy metal ions and the like, and has high pollutant removal efficiency, short removal time, environmental protection and no secondary pollution.
Preferably, in the step (3), the direct current electrolysis system can be independently started, or the dosing system for the active silicon can be independently started, or the direct current electrolysis system and the dosing system for the active silicon can be simultaneously started. Because the electrolysis and the active silicon can dissociate the hydroxide bonds of partial water molecules and generate and gather soluble active hydrated positive hydrogen ions around the negative electrode, the electrolysis or the active silicon or the combination action of the electrolysis and the active silicon can enable the aqueous solution to generate the active hydrated positive hydrogen ions which are combined with atoms, molecules or groups with negative charges or with negative charges in the air in a mist form, so that the concentration of carbon dioxide is reduced, and the air environment is purified.
Preferably, the direct current electrolysis system and the active silicon dosing system are simultaneously started in the step (3). Before water electrolysis, in order to enhance the electrolysis performance of water and improve the dissociation capability of hydrogen-oxygen bonds of water molecules, so as to generate and gather soluble active hydrated positive hydrogen ions around a negative electrode, a common method is to add a solution of sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate and the like into water, but the electrolysis of the electrolyzed water is relatively rough, the generated positive hydrogen ions can be rapidly combined with each other to form hydrogen molecules, and a very small amount of the positive hydrogen ions are combined with the water to form active hydrated positive hydrogen ions. The invention has the innovation points that in order to ensure that water can be electrolyzed mildly and more active hydrated positive hydrogen ions are generated at a negative electrode, active silicon is added during water electrolysis, on one hand, the conductivity of water can be enhanced through the dual functions of electrolysis and active silicon, on the other hand, the active silicon can also dissociate the hydroxide bonds of water molecules in the dilution process, the hydrogen ions and the water molecules are promoted to be combined to form more soluble active hydrated positive hydrogen ions in a relatively short time, sufficient hydrated positive hydrogen ion steam fog can be rapidly and actively combined to remove atoms, molecules or groups which are in the ambient air or in the organism and have negative charges or have negative charges, and the use is not limited by the geographic position of the environment; meanwhile, the active silicon, such as a concentrated solution of the active silicon or a solid capable of dissolving and releasing the active silicon with low concentration, is easier to store, and has high safety and excellent cost performance compared with sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide and sodium bicarbonate.
Preferably, the active silicon added in the adding system in the step (3) may be a solid capable of dissolving and reducing the concentration of the active silicon. Therefore, the content of the active silicon can be continuously added into water to cut out the hydrated positive hydrogen ions, a dosing system is not required to be added at regular time, and the operation is convenient and simple.
Preferably, the active silicon added in the dosing system in step (3) may be a high-concentration active silicon concentrated solution, the high-concentration active silicon concentrated solution is added into the purified water through the dosing system, a TDS detection probe is used to detect a TDS value in the aqueous solution to regulate the content of the active silicon in the water at any time, the TDS value is based on a basic value of the introduced purified water, the active silicon is added on the basic value to increase the content of the active silicon by 1PPM-100000PPM,
or the PH value of the water solution is detected by using a PH probe, the content of active silicon in the water is regulated at any time, the PH value of the water solution is ensured to be more than 7 and is a normal state, and the flow of a water pump of a spraying system is controlled, so that the spraying speed and the content concentration of the hydrated positive hydrogen ions are controlled.
The chemical dosing system is adopted to regularly add high-concentration active silicon concentrated solution into the purified water, different dilution speeds are selected according to the condition of a target airspace needing to be purified, different addition concentrations are selected, the controllability is strong, the utilization rate of the active silicon concentrated solution is high, and the continuously generated hydrated positive hydrogen ions are stable, full and good in effect.
Preferably, the concentration of the concentrated solution of high-concentration active silicon is 0.001PPM to 2000000 PPM.
Preferably, the negative electrode of the electrolytic cell in the step (1) is in a grid shape. The negative electrode of the electrolytic cell arranged in a grid shape can increase the space contact area of current between the negative electrode and water molecules, improve the contact area of positive hydrogen ions and the water molecules and promote more hydrogen ions to be generated to be combined with the water molecules to form soluble hydrated positive hydrogen ions.
Preferably, the atomizing and spraying system comprises one of a nozzle, a fog gun, a fountain, running water, a water curtain and a water curtain, the nozzle is supported by an insulator and a support and is connected with a power supply cathode through a wire, the inner wall of the nozzle is latticed and made of a conductive material, a water pump is arranged on one side of the fountain, and the water pump controls the flow speed of the fountain, the running water, the water curtain and the water curtain.
The latticed arrangement of the inner wall of the nozzle is to fully ensure the activity of the hydrated positive hydrogen ions; the water flows through a water curtain, a fountain, a pouring way and the like, the flowing water turns over and surges, hydrogen ions and water molecules are fully combined to form soluble hydrated positive hydrogen ions under the action of a current negative electrode, and the rolling water source continuously releases hydrated positive hydrogen ion vapor fog to the target ambient air to be purified without being limited by indoor and outdoor geographical positions, so that the requirement of modern ambient air purification is fully met.
Preferably, the water flow which is sucked by the water pump and is rich in active hydrated positive hydrogen ions is released into the container in a water curtain and water curtain mode, a suction fan is arranged above the water curtain and the water curtain, one side of the suction fan is connected with a control system, the control system controls the flow rate of the vapor fog which is sucked by the suction fan, the other side of the suction fan is connected with an air pipe, the purified vapor fog which is rich in active hydrated positive hydrogen ions is blown into the ambient air through the air pipe,
or the other side of the suction fan is connected with a respirator, purified vapor fog rich in active hydrated positive hydrogen ions is supplied to a respiratory system of a living body through the respirator, and the purified vapor fog is suitable for being absorbed by alveoli or sublingual capillaries of the respiratory system of the living body, so that the supply of health factors to the living body is increased.
The invention has the innovation points that in the falling process of the water curtain and the water curtain, water liquid is fully atomized, the hydrated positive hydrogen ions of the hydrogen go up upwards and are sucked by the suction fan and connected with the air pipe, purified vapor fog rich in the hydrated positive hydrogen ions is blown to a target area through the air pipe or the respirator, and the relatively heavy silicon ions fall into the water tank, so that the vapor fog of the hydrated positive hydrogen ions in the air pipe or the respirator is purer; the hydrated positive hydrogen ion vapor fog is different from vapor generated by an ultrasonic high-frequency oscillator, generally, the water fog generated by the ultrasonic atomizer contains mixed positive and negative charges, the positive and negative charges cannot be separated, the positive and negative charges are easily and rapidly combined with each other, and the efficiency of obtaining positive charge particles is rapidly attenuated, which is the defect of the conventional commercial ultrasonic atomizer; the hydrated positive hydrogen ions can purify the required ambient air and can be connected with a respirator, and the atomized hydrated positive hydrogen ions have no interference of negative charges, are relatively rich in activity in a short period, only need to be released continuously, are suitable for being absorbed by alveolus or sublingual capillary vessels of a respiratory system, have unique health effect on life, are beneficial to clearing stasis of peroxidized substances in respiratory channels, preventing breeding, propagation and propagation of microorganisms such as heterometamorphosis bacteria and viruses and the like, and help to remove fibrous gaps of connective tissues of organism and peroxidation stasis of lipid substances in blood vessels, and avoid exceeding standard retention of harmful free radicals; the chronic diseases such as endocrine disorder with poor cell membrane permeability, diabetes, tumor and cancer and the like can be beneficial to patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as skin allergy, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart disease and the like due to peroxidation stasis;
the invention aims to prepare active hydrated positive hydrogen ion vapor fog which is absolutely not hydrogen gas, and the hydrogen gas has no activity and no function capability of combining other substances. The hydrogen ions can only be combined with water molecules to have life activity and health benefits. The active hydrated positive hydrogen ions and the oxygen absorption are in opposite directions, the active hydrated positive hydrogen ions can be supplemented to remove peroxidation stasis of inflammatory media, the oxidation reaction can be enhanced by the active oxygen absorption, and more peroxidation substances can be generated to block a respiratory passage, such as phlegm and jelly-like oxidation substance stasis. Only the hydrated positive hydrogen ions are combined with inflammation media with negative charges in advance to dredge the stasis of peroxide in a breathing passage, and a pipeline is dredged to have the condition that oxygen can smoothly enter, so that fresh and dribbling new breath feeling can be realized, and certainly, the active hydrated positive hydrogen ions can be combined with active oxygen, but cannot be mutually interfered with the oxygen.
Meanwhile, for severe tracheoalveolar obstruction, even the lavage by using a diluent saturated with the hydronium ions can be considered, and harmful free radicals are cleaned and are preferably used as the hydronium ions.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the dual functions of electrolysis and active silicon, the hydrogen-oxygen bonds in water molecules are dissociated, the combination of hydrogen ions and the water molecules is promoted to form soluble active hydrated positive hydrogen ions, and enough active hydrated positive hydrogen ions can be rapidly and actively combined with atoms, molecules or groups which have negative charges or have negative charge tendency in the ambient air or in vivo, and are not limited by indoor and outdoor geographical positions;
2. the carbon dioxide can be absorbed, the concentration of the carbon dioxide gas is reduced, the air quality is improved, and the greenhouse effect caused by the environmental pollution at present is delayed to a certain extent;
3. compared with other chemical disinfectant agents, such as ethyl ether, peracetic acid and chlorine-containing disinfectant, such as chloroform, calcium hypochlorite, chlorinated trisodium phosphate, 84 disinfectant (sodium hypochlorite), sodium dichloroisocyanurate, trichloroisocyanuric acid, ammonium chloride T and the like, the aqueous solution of the hydrated normal hydrogen ions prepared by the invention has many advantages, is safer, nontoxic, harmless, non-irritant, non-flammable, non-corrosive to the environment, free of special limitation on storage and use methods, free of hidden dangers of fire, poisoning, allergy and burning, free of pollution damage to the underground water environment, and has improved function and benefit effects on the contrary;
4. the method is simple and convenient, has low construction cost and very low operation cost, has no secondary pollution, is suitable for large-area global popularization and application, and is a good method for improving protection and improving the ecological environment and life health of the earth.
The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-electrolytic cell, 2-high concentration active silicon concentrated solution, 3-container, 4-TDS detection probe, 5-PH probe, 6-nozzle, 7-fountain, 8-suction fan, 9-dosing system, 10-water pump, 11-negative electrode, 12-fog gun, 81-air pipe and 82-respirator.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood, however, that the description herein of specific embodiments is only intended to illustrate the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment proposes a method for purifying an environment by haze-cleaning with mist acid, which includes the following steps:
(1) purified water is poured into the electrolytic cell 1, and a negative electrode 11 of the electrolytic cell 1 is connected with an atomization spraying system;
(2) starting an atomization spraying system; introducing direct current into the electrolytic cell 1, and simultaneously opening an atomization spraying system;
(3) introducing direct current into the electrolytic cell, simultaneously starting a dosing system 9 of active silicon, dissociating the hydrogen-oxygen bonds of partial water molecules by the direct current and the active silicon, and generating and gathering soluble active hydrated positive hydrogen ions around a negative electrode 11;
(4) sucking purified water rich in active hydrated positive hydrogen ions around the negative electrode 11, and spraying the purified water to target ambient air needing to be purified and lifted through an atomization spraying system;
(5) purified water rich in active hydrated positive hydrogen ions around the negative electrode 11 flows, and the hydrated positive hydrogen ions can continuously roll along with the water flow, naturally rise along with water vapor and are released into ambient air;
(6) the purified vapor fog rich in active hydronium ions is continuously released into target ambient air within 24 hours, and the sufficient hydronium ion vapor fog can be rapidly and actively combined with atoms, molecules or groups with negative charges or with negative charge tendency in the ambient air, so that the aim of purifying the air is fulfilled, and the flow rate of extraction is increased particularly at night.
By using the principle of direct current water electrolysis, the device which is in close contact with life selects 0-24V direct current under the stimulation of direct current, and other devices can select 24-100000V voltage according to the environment requirement.
The active silicon concentrated solution in the step (3) is a high-concentration active silicon concentrated solution 2, the active silicon refers to inorganic silicon with peripheral electronic bonds easy to break or easy to dissolve in water, and includes but is not limited to one or more of ortho (ortho) silicic acid, metasilicic acid, disilicic acid, polysilicic acid and salts thereof, in the dilution process, the active silicon solution with a certain concentration is easy to hydrolyze water molecules to cut out n-hydrogen ions, theoretically, one silicon can cut out 4 n-hydrogen ions, the efficiency number is the highest among all chemical elements, and in a relatively short time, the hydrogen ions are positively charged and temporarily combine with water molecules to form hydrated n-hydrogen ions (H3O)+)。
Specifically, the concentration of the high-concentration active silicon concentrated solution 2 is 0.001PPM-2000000PPM, the high-concentration active silicon concentrated solution 2 is added into purified water through a dosing system 9, a TDS test probe 4 is used for detecting a TDS value in the water solution to regulate the content of active silicon in the water at any time, the TDS value is increased by 20PPM-100000PPM on the basis of the original water solution, the flow of a water pump 10 of a spraying system is controlled to control the spraying speed and the content concentration of hydrated normal hydrogen ions, the commonly selected addition amount of the high-concentration active silicon concentrated solution 2 is 0.001-20000PPM, if a target airspace contains active oxygen such as ozone, singlet oxygen, hydrogen peroxide and the like, peroxide, harmful free radicals, benzene, formaldehyde, VOC volatile organic compounds, heavy metals, hormones, antibiotics, pesticide residues, automobile exhaust, industrial exhaust and other overproof pollutants, the concentration of the water solution to be sprayed can be adjusted to 1000 + 30000PPM, and the high-concentration water solution is continuously sprayed to a target airspace needing to be purified and lifted by using the nozzle 6, the fountain 7 or the fog gun 12,
or the PH probe 5 is used for detecting the PH value of the aqueous solution to regulate the content of active silicon in the water at any time, the PH value of the aqueous solution is ensured to be more than 7 and is a normal state, and the flow of a water pump 10 of a spraying system is controlled to control the spraying speed and the content concentration of the hydrated positive hydrogen ions.
Specifically, the negative electrode 11 of the electrolytic cell 1 in the step (1) is in a grid shape.
Specifically, the atomization spraying system is one of a nozzle 6, a fog gun 12, a fountain 7, running water, a water curtain and a water curtain,
preferably, the atomizing and spraying system is a nozzle 6, the nozzle 6 is a device capable of atomizing and spraying water, the nozzle 6 is supported by a bracket through an insulator and is connected with a negative electrode of a power supply through a lead, the inner wall of the nozzle 6 is in a grid shape and is made of a conductive material, the negative electrode 11 of the electrolytic cell 1 can increase the space contact area between the current negative electrode 11 and water molecules, the contact area between positive hydrogen ions and the water molecules is increased, and the hydrogen ions and the water molecules are promoted to be combined to form soluble hydrated positive hydrogen ions;
preferably, the atomization spraying system is a water curtain, one side of the water curtain is provided with a water pump 10, water flow which is sucked by the water pump 10 and is rich in active hydrated positive hydrogen ions is released into the container 3 in a water curtain mode, a suction fan 8 is arranged above the water curtain, one side of the suction fan 8 is connected with a control system to control the flow speed of vapor fog which is pumped out by the suction fan 8, the other side of the suction fan 8 is connected with an air pipe 81, purified vapor fog which is rich in active hydrated positive hydrogen ions is blown into the ambient air through the air pipe 81, and the residual water in the container 3 can return to the electrolytic tank 1 for reuse,
or the other side of the suction fan 8 is connected with a respirator 82, purified vapor fog rich in active hydrated positive hydrogen ions is supplied to the respiratory system of the living body through the respirator 82, and the purified vapor fog is suitable for being absorbed by alveoli or sublingual capillaries of the respiratory system, so that the supply of health factors to the living body is increased.
Meanwhile, the control system can also utilize the internet technology to realize the on-line detection of the component concentration of the environmental air pollutants, the monitoring of the water solution and the storage of the active silicon solution, the arrangement of an early warning system, the timely sending of abnormal warnings, the control of the adding concentrations of the water solution and the active silicon, the control of time and the control of the flow and the speed of the water pump through information sensing equipment such as radio frequency identification, two-dimensional codes, an infrared sensor, a global positioning system, a laser scanner, a pollutant sensing probe and the like.
Meanwhile, the system can be set as an internet interactive comprehensive platform to be grafted with various daily life functions APP, such as a remote central control system, a mobile phone and other terminal devices, a set of integral equipment of the system is used as one point, a plurality of points are combined into a network spraying system through the internet system to cover the network spraying system in cities and areas needing to be purified, and the air quality of the living environment of people is integrally improved.
The invention is particularly suitable for operation at night, because water molecules are not easy to evaporate and dissipate at night, hydrogen ions are attached to the water molecules to form active hydrated positive hydrogen ions, the survival time of the hydrated positive hydrogen ions is relatively prolonged, the overall activity of vapor fog is stronger, and the decontamination effect is better; and industrial electricity and civil electricity are few at night, especially in the next night, the utilization rate of electricity can be improved when the device is operated, and the cost of electricity can be almost ignored due to the fact that the device of the invention has little electricity consumption.
The chemical reaction principle for purifying the ambient air and preparing the hydrated positive hydrogen ions in the embodiment is as follows:
1. polysilicon (-Si-) - (-Si-) Si (-Si-) -Si-) + water → (high temperature and high pressure) → a mixed concentrated aqueous solution of soluble active silicon (including polysilicon, orthosilicic acid, and metasilicic acid)
2. -Si- + 8H2O → Dilute → HO- (HO-) Si (-OH) -OH (orthosilicate) + 4H3O + (dissolved hydronium cation)
3、H2O → (mild dissociation of active mineral substance such as silicon) → H++ OH-
4、H++ H2O→H3O+(soluble hydrated Positive Hydrogen ion)
5、Si(OH)4(ortho-silicic acid) + CO2→ absorbing heat to lower the ambient temperatureDegree → H2SiO3(Metasilic acid) + H2CO3
7、H2SiO3(metasilicic acid) + CO2→ absorption of heat to lower ambient temperature → SiO2↓+ H2CO3
Therefore, the active silicon solution is added, so that the water electrolysis for purification can be promoted, the water electrolysis temperature can be promoted, the hydrated positive hydrogen ions can be generated, carbon dioxide gas molecules in the atmosphere can be absorbed, meanwhile, besides metal potassium and sodium salts, silicic acid and most other metal ions generate insoluble silicate precipitates, and the method is beneficial to treating heavy metal ions in the soil environment and heavy metal ion pollution in the air. The active silicon concentrated solution used in the scheme shows alkaline PH7.2-13, and compared with other chemical disinfectant agents, such as ethyl ether, peracetic acid, chlorine-containing disinfectant agents including chloroform, calcium hypochlorite, chlorinated trisodium phosphate, 84 disinfectant (sodium hypochlorite), sodium dichloroisocyanurate, trichloroisocyanuric acid, ammonium chloride T and the like, the active silicon concentrated solution has many advantages, is safer, nontoxic, harmless, nonirritating, non-flammable, non-corrosive to the environment, has no special limitation on storage and use methods, has no hidden danger of fire, poisoning, allergy and burn, cannot cause pollution damage to the underground water environment, and has improved function and benefit on the contrary.
Some of the tests performed before the practical application of the present invention are as follows:
test one, social security test
Through the detection of national institute of preventive medicine, Shanghai city, Utility and Pre-research Commission (2014) inspection report 0691, it is shown that the active silicon concentrated solution used in the present invention contains heavy metals and other physical and chemical indexes all meeting the national standard, sanitary Standard for Drinking Water GB5749-2006, as shown in Table 1 below:
Figure 98629DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
TABLE 1
And (4) conclusion: the comparison of the detection reports shows that the physicochemical indexes of the active silicon concentrated solution such as heavy metals and the like meet the national drinking water safety standard after being diluted by the method of the invention!
Test II, bacteriostasis
The Ningbo entry-exit inspection and quarantine bureau inspection and quarantine center tests show that the solution extracted by the method has the inhibiting effect on escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus.
1. Test strains: escherichia coli 8099 and staphylococcus aureus ATCC6538 are preserved and managed by China industrial microorganism strains
2. The detection basis is as follows: the hygienic standard GB 15979 + 2002 appendix C of the disposable hygienic article.
3. Detection conditions are as follows: the test temperature is 19-21 ℃, and the test is repeated for 3 times.
4. Results
After 3 times of repeated tests, the results show that the average values of the bacteriostasis rates of the test sample on escherichia coli for 2min, 5min, 10min and 20min are all more than 99.9%, which is shown in the following table 2.
Figure 381843DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
TABLE 2
After 3 times of repeated tests, the results show that the average values of the bacteriostatic rates of the test sample on staphylococcus aureus for 2min, 5min, 10min and 20min are 28.7%, 41.9%, 55.7% and 61.8%, which are shown in the following table 3;
Figure 673147DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
TABLE 3
And (4) conclusion: after repeated experiments for 3 times, the result shows that the test sample has strong antibacterial effect on escherichia coli, has no antibacterial effect on staphylococcus aureus for 2min and 5min, and has antibacterial effect for 10min and 20 min.
Testing three, actually measuring air positive ion data:
performed in a semi-enclosed glass cabinet using a DLY-6N2 atmospheric ion gauge: zhangzhou southeast electronic technology research institute limited company, air ion concentration detection range: -39990- - +39990 ions/cm 3. Limited by the range of the instrument, after the active hydrated positive hydrogen ion vapor fog is sprayed, the detection result is easy to explode the meter (display OL 0), which shows that the vapor fog contains positive ions with the concentration more than +4 ten thousand/cm 3, but the continuity is very short, which shows that the positive ions have short life and strong activity, and later, the negative ion data (display-OL 0) is displayed.
In a glass cabinet sprayed with hydronium ion vapor fog, the concentration of positive ions in the glass cabinet is detected to be approximately +4 ten thousand/cm 3, when the detector moves out of the glass cabinet, data are immediately converted into 3 (displaying-OL 0) with the concentration of negative ions being approximately-4 ten thousand/cm, the data return to the cabinet, after the active hydronium ion vapor fog is sprayed, the data are again converted into the concentration of positive ions, and the height of the positive ions climbs to +4 ten thousand/cm 3 (the explosion table shows + OL 0).
And (4) conclusion: illustrating that we can detect the positive charge data of the vapor fog, i.e., the existence of active hydrated positive hydrogen ions!
Test for testing formalin (formaldehyde) clearance
(1) Placing 10% formalin solution in a glass cabinet, testing with DIENMERN air quality detector, after 3 minutes, the HCHO index shows 0.898mg/m3, the total volatile organic compound TVOC index shows more than 2.490mg/m3,
(2) after the formalin solution is removed, about 1 minute, the HCHO index still shows 0.855mg/m3, the TVOC index shows about 2.286mg/m3,
(3) spraying hydrous positive hydrogen ion-containing vapor fog into a glass cabinet for about 1 minute, wherein the HCHO index shows 0.000mg/m3, the TVOC index shows 0.000mg/m3,
(4) after 24 hours, the HCHO index shows 0.000mg/m3, the TVOC index shows 0.000mg/m3, the PM2.5 value is 1, and the AQI value is 3.
And (4) conclusion: the experiment shows that the vapor fog released by spraying active hydrated normal hydrogen ion water has the function of removing formaldehyde and volatile organic compounds.
The specific application and implementation range of the invention is as follows:
implementing one step: the household appliance is added with the steam fog containing positive hydrogen ions and having relative humidity in a living environment, can bond and settle a carrier hotbed in which bacteria and viruses are easy to breed and transmit in the ambient air, supplements the requirements of bacteria and virus genes (DNA and RNA) on the hydrogen ions, avoids the deletion disorder of hydrogen bonds in the processes of copying, splitting and combining of microbial genes and avoids the gene mutation distinguishment;
or medical apparatus, specially use for some chronic diseases, including various chronic diseases such as the respiratory system, cardiovascular system, endocrine system, etc., supplement the demand of the organism to the positive hydrogen ion, dredge the block to the breathing passage of peroxide, let the life feel fresh, smooth, drench new sensation of breathing, dredge the excessive oxidation stasis of the lipid substance in organism's blood vessel, facilitate the free passage of various substances in the blood vessel, the nutrition is easy to transport, the dirty poison is easy to discharge, the harmful free radical with negative charge of the disappearance, the invention produces the aqueous solution containing hydration positive hydrogen ion and active silicon of certain concentration and can inhibit the breeding, spreading of harmful microorganism such as colibacillus, Staphylococcus aureus, etc.
The second implementation: the inlet and outlet of the fan coil can increase the relative humidity of the environment and improve the dry air environment. Because the air supply system of the air conditioner is easy to accumulate dust particles, bacteria and viruses are easy to breed and propagate, which is extremely unfavorable for life and health, and is a dead angle for daily cleaning, sterilization and disinfection. Generally, in a dry air-conditioning environment, the skin and respiratory system of a human body feel extremely uncomfortable, the dry air environment can cause damage to the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular systems of many people, the hydronium positive hydrogen ion vapor fog disclosed by the invention can inhibit the breeding and transmission of bacteria and viruses in the ambient air, increases the nutrients of the ambient air, and is very helpful and necessary for improving and improving the quality and health of living environment. The air-conditioned environment is relatively dry, but the present invention can just increase the ambient humidity.
And (3) implementation: a device for killing various harmful substances in the environment is arranged at riverways, parks, streets, building mansions, high-tower and high-speed buildings, public transportation roads and two sides of high speed. The method of the invention is added to the flowing water by utilizing the natural environments such as a spraying device, hot spring flowing water and the like, so that the oxidative gases of haze, sulfur, nitrogen and carbon, formaldehyde, benzene, heavy metal ions, TVOC volatile organic compounds, pesticides, hormones and antibiotics in the ambient air are reduced, and the ecological environment and the life health of the earth are improved and protected. The method is particularly needed in alternate winter and spring where various viruses (SARS, MERS, avian influenza H7N9, H5N1, H5N8, influenza A H1N1 virus, Ebola virus, Coxsackie virus, new coronavirus COVID-19, etc.) are rampant. Between the autumn solar term of the lunar calendar and the spring solar term of the second year, the generation mechanism of the hydrated positive hydrogen ions is relatively lacked in the air of the earth environment, or the generation is delayed, and the bacterial and viral genes in the air of the earth environment are easy to generate differential mutation. The method can be used for preventing and killing various mutant viruses from outbreaking and flooding to cause disasters.
And (4) implementation: utilize the aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicle, environmental protection watering atomizer install hydrated positive hydrogen ion and generate and sprinkling system on the locomotive that flows, solve some daily and unexpected living environmental pollution problems, avoid the pollutant to give off the ambient air in, cause the injury to the environment. If necessary, the method of spraying the hydrated positive hydrogen ions at high altitude to the ambient air can be used for manufacturing artificial lightning and high-voltage direct current electric spark to purify the ambient air.
And fifthly, implementation: the method is characterized in that a hydrated positive hydrogen ion generating system is installed in public areas such as a meeting hall, a hotel hall, a school, a business office building, an exhibition hall, an apartment, a theater, an airport, a station, a supermarket entertainment place, a hospital, a food factory and the like, hydrated positive hydrogen ions are active substances necessary for each life, the supply route and the quantity of the hydrated positive hydrogen ions (environmental air nutrients) in the environment are increased, and the indoor activity environment and the life health condition are improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents or improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method for purifying environment by haze washing with mist acid is characterized in that: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,
(1) purified water is introduced into the electrolytic cell, and the negative electrode of the electrolytic cell is connected with an atomization spraying system;
(2) starting an atomization spraying system;
(3) a direct current electrolysis system is connected in the electrolytic cell, a dosing system of active silicon is connected outside the electrolytic cell, the direct current and the active silicon can dissociate the hydrogen-oxygen bonds of partial water molecules, and soluble active hydrated positive hydrogen ions are generated and gathered around the negative electrode;
(4) sucking the purified water rich in active hydrated positive hydrogen ions around the negative electrode, and spraying the purified water to the target ambient air needing to be purified and lifted through an atomization spraying system;
(5) purified water rich in active hydrated positive hydrogen ions around the negative electrode flows, and the hydrated positive hydrogen ions can continuously roll along with the water flow, naturally rise along with water vapor and are released into ambient air;
(6) the purified vapor fog rich in active hydronium ions is released to the target ambient air continuously, and the sufficient hydronium ion vapor fog can be rapidly and actively combined with atoms, molecules or groups with negative charges or with negative charge tendency in the ambient air, so that the aim of purifying the air is fulfilled.
2. A method for purifying environment by haze washing with mist acid is characterized in that: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,
purified water is led into the electrolytic cell,
(2) the periphery of the negative electrode of the electrolytic cell is connected with a gas guide pipe for introducing polluting gas;
(3) a direct current electrolysis system is connected in the electrolytic cell, a dosing system of active silicon is connected outside the electrolytic cell, the direct current and the active silicon can dissociate the hydrogen-oxygen bonds of partial water molecules, and soluble active hydrated positive hydrogen ions are generated and gathered around the negative electrode;
(4) opening the gas-guide tube, introducing polluting gas, and combining hydrated positive hydrogen ions or active silicon to remove atoms, molecules or groups with negative charges or with negative charge tendency in the gas so as to achieve the purpose of purifying the polluting gas.
3. The method for cleaning environment with haze by fog and acid as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: in the step (3), the direct current electrolysis system can be independently started, or the active silicon dosing system can be independently started, or the direct current electrolysis system and the active silicon dosing system can be simultaneously started.
4. The method for cleaning an environment with haze by fog and acid of claim 3, wherein: and (4) simultaneously starting the direct current electrolysis system and the active silicon dosing system in the step (3).
5. The method for cleaning environment with haze by fog and acid as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the active silicon added in the adding system in the step (3) can be a solid capable of dissolving and reducing the concentration of the active silicon.
6. The method for cleaning environment with haze by fog and acid as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the active silicon added in the adding system in the step (3) can be high-concentration active silicon concentrated solution, the high-concentration active silicon concentrated solution is added into the purified water through a doser, a TDS detection probe is used for detecting a TDS value in the water solution to regulate and control the content of the active silicon in the water at any time, the TDS value is added on the base number according to the basic value of the introduced purified water to increase the content of the active silicon by 1PPM-100000PPM,
or the PH value of the water solution is detected by using a PH probe, the content of active silicon in the water is regulated at any time, the PH value of the water solution is ensured to be more than 7 and is a normal state, and the flow of a water pump of a spraying system is controlled, so that the spraying speed and the content concentration of the hydrated positive hydrogen ions are controlled.
7. The method for cleaning an environment with haze by fog and acid of claim 6, wherein: the concentration of the concentrated solution of the high-concentration active silicon is 0.001-2000000 PPM.
8. The method for cleaning environment with haze by fog and acid as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the negative electrode of the electrolytic cell in the step (1) is in a grid shape.
9. The method for cleaning an environment with haze by fog and acid of claim 1, wherein: atomizing sprinkler system includes one in nozzle, fog gun, fountain, flowing water, water curtain, the cascade, the nozzle passes through insulator and support and supports, is connected with the power negative pole through the wire, and the shape of nozzle inner wall is latticed, and the material is conducting material, one side of fountain is equipped with the water pump, the flow rate of water pump control fountain, flowing water, water curtain, cascade.
10. The method for cleaning an environment of haze in a mist wash of claim 9, wherein: the water flow which is sucked by the water pump and is rich in active hydrated positive hydrogen ions is released into the container in the modes of a water curtain and a water curtain, a suction fan is arranged above the water curtain and the water curtain, one side of the suction fan is connected with a control system, the control system controls the flow speed of vapor fog which is sucked by the suction fan, the other side of the suction fan is connected with an air pipe, purified vapor fog which is rich in active hydrated positive hydrogen ions is blown into target environment air through the air pipe,
or the other side of the suction fan is connected with a respirator, purified vapor fog rich in active hydrated positive hydrogen ions is supplied to a respiratory system of a living body through the respirator, and the purified vapor fog is suitable for being absorbed by alveoli or sublingual capillaries of the respiratory system of the living body, so that the supply of health factors to the living body is increased.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111921466A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-11-13 韶关市咏翔科技服务有限公司 Coagulant production device and coagulant production method

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CN1421648A (en) * 2003-01-08 2003-06-04 杨扬 Method and equipment for purifying air, moistening air and adding negative oxygen ion
CN101869801A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-10-27 中国海洋石油总公司 Flue gas washing device and washing method
CN205235017U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-05-18 周锋 Purifying equipment
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Application publication date: 20200616