CN111282376A - A spray dust collector for environmental protection - Google Patents

A spray dust collector for environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111282376A
CN111282376A CN202010168152.8A CN202010168152A CN111282376A CN 111282376 A CN111282376 A CN 111282376A CN 202010168152 A CN202010168152 A CN 202010168152A CN 111282376 A CN111282376 A CN 111282376A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
spray
gear
water
environmental protection
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CN202010168152.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常付连
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常付连
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Priority to CN202010168152.8A priority Critical patent/CN111282376A/en
Publication of CN111282376A publication Critical patent/CN111282376A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a spray dust removal device for environmental protection, which relates to the technical field of environmental protection dust removal and comprises a base, wherein the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a water tank, an axle transversely penetrates through the base, two ends of the axle are fixedly connected with travelling wheels, the top end of the water tank is fixedly connected with an equipment seat, the top end of the equipment seat is fixedly connected with a top post, the top end of the top post is rotatably connected with a first gear, two sides of the first gear are respectively meshed with a second gear, one side of the second gear is provided with a spray device, the spray device is connected with a first water delivery pipe, the base is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, the first driving motor is in transmission connection with the axle, and a driving mechanism for driving the spray device is arranged in the equipment seat. Thereby settling the dust in the air, effectively purifying the air and having strong environmental protection and energy saving.

Description

A spray dust collector for environmental protection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection and dust removal, in particular to a spray dust removal device for environmental protection.
Background
Along with the development in city and the acceleration of construction process, people also regard more to the protection of environment, on road and construction site, the diffusion of dust is very general phenomenon at present, the dust in the air not only can cause the pollution to the environment, still can be inhaled internally by the people, cause the harm to the health, often utilize fog gun car to carry out the dust fall to environment blowout water smoke at present, but the counterfeiting is high, and fog gun car body size is huge, can only go on the dust fall to the air on broad road surface, in some construction sites or mine exploitation place, because the restriction in space, fog gun car is difficult to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a spray dust removal device for environmental protection, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a spray dust collector for environmental protection, includes the base, the top fixed connection water tank of base, the fixed water inlet that is equipped with of top one end of water tank, the base transversely runs through there is the axletree, the equal fixed connection walking wheel in both ends of axletree, the top fixed connection equipment seat of water tank, the top fixed connection fore-set of equipment seat, the top of fore-set is rotated and is connected first gear, and the both sides of first gear are all meshed and are connected the second gear, and one side of second gear is equipped with atomizer, and atomizer connects first raceway, the first driving motor of fixed connection on the base, first driving motor is connected with the axletree transmission, is equipped with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving atomizer in the equipment seat.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the spraying device comprises a spraying outer cover, a fixed seat is fixedly connected between the spraying outer cover and a top column, a second gear is positioned at one side of the spraying outer cover, the second gear coaxially penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the top column, the other end of the rotating shaft extends into the spraying outer cover and is fixedly connected with a fan blade, a water spraying plate is arranged at one side of the fan blade, and the water spraying plate is fixedly connected and communicated with a first water conveying pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the water spraying plate is provided with dense atomizing spray holes and a plurality of ventilation grooves.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a second driving motor and a piston cylinder which are fixedly arranged in the equipment seat, an output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, the first rotating rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first gear, the equipment seat between the second driving motor and the piston cylinder is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is in transmission connection with the first rotating rod, a cam is sleeved and fixedly connected outside the second rotating rod, and a water delivery mechanism is arranged in the piston cylinder.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the water delivery mechanism comprises a piston plate which is arranged in a piston cylinder in a sliding manner, one side, positioned on the piston plate, in the piston cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed screen plate, the piston plate is fixedly connected with a pressure rod, the pressure rod penetrates through the fixed screen plate and is fixedly connected with a pressure seat, the pressure seat is positioned on one side of a cam, a reset spring is fixedly connected between the pressure seat and the fixed screen plate, one side of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the other side of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected with a second water delivery pipe, the second water delivery pipe extends into a top post and is fixedly connected with a water distribution sleeve, and the water distribution.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a second driving motor is fixedly connected in the equipment seat, an output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod penetrates through the water distribution cover and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first gear.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the water inlet pipe and the second water conveying pipe are both fixedly provided with one-way valves, and the conduction directions of the two one-way valves are opposite.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the first gear and the second gear are both bevel gears, and the diameter of the first gear is larger than that of the second gear.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with the storage battery, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with the handrail frame, one end of the top of the handrail frame is fixedly connected with the upright post, the top end of the upright post is fixedly connected with the warning light, and one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with the liquid level meter.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a control panel is fixedly arranged on the front side of the water tank, and a control button is arranged on the control panel.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention can drive the spraying device in a linkage manner by arranging the driving mechanism, so that water in the water tank is pumped and sprayed to form a mist shape and is sprayed at a high speed, thereby settling dust in the air, effectively purifying the air and having strong environmental protection and energy saving properties.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a spray dust removal device for environmental protection.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism in the spray dust removal device for environmental protection.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying device in the spray dedusting device for environmental protection.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a water spray plate in the spray dust collector for environmental protection.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a traveling wheel; 3. a first drive motor; 4. a storage battery; 5. a water tank; 6. a water inlet; 7. a liquid level meter; 8. a handrail frame; 9. erecting a rod; 10. a warning light; 11. a top pillar; 12. a first gear; 13. a second gear; 14. a spraying device; 15. a first water delivery pipe; 16. water distributing sleeves; 17. a first rotating lever; 18. a second drive motor; 19. a second water delivery pipe; 20. a piston cylinder; 21. a spray enclosure; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a fan blade; 24. a water spray plate; 25. a ventilation slot; 26. atomizing and spraying holes; 27. a second rotating lever; 28. a cam; 29. a piston plate; 30. a pressure lever; 31. pressing a base; 32. fixing the screen plate; 33. a return spring; 34. a water inlet pipe; 35. and (4) an equipment seat.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a spray dust collector for environmental protection includes a base 1, a top end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 5, a water inlet 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the water tank 5, an axle transversely penetrates through the base 1, both ends of the axle are fixedly connected with travelling wheels 2, the top end of the water tank 5 is fixedly connected with an equipment base 35, the top end of the equipment base 35 is fixedly connected with a top post 11, the top end of the top post 11 is rotatably connected with a first gear 12, both sides of the first gear 12 are respectively engaged with a second gear 13, one side of the second gear 13 is provided with a spray device 14, the spray device 14 is connected with a first water pipe 15, the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first driving motor 3, the first driving motor 3 is in transmission connection with the axle, and a driving mechanism for driving the spray device 14 is arranged in the.
Spray device 14 includes spraying dustcoat 21, fixed connection fixing base between spraying dustcoat 21 and the fore-set 11, and second gear 13 is located one side of spraying dustcoat 21, and second gear 13 is coaxial to be run through and fixedly connected with axis of rotation 22, the one end and the fore-set 11 fixed connection of axis of rotation 22, and the other end of axis of rotation 22 extends to in the spraying dustcoat 21 and fixedly connected fan blade 23, and one side of fan blade 23 is equipped with water spray plate 24, water spray plate 24 and first raceway 15 fixed connection and intercommunication. The water spray plate 24 is provided with dense atomizing spray holes 26, and the water spray plate 24 is further provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves 25.
The driving mechanism comprises a second driving motor 18 and a piston cylinder which are fixedly arranged in an equipment seat 35, an output shaft of the second driving motor 18 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 17, the first rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected with a first gear 12 in a coaxial mode, a second rotating rod 27 is connected in the equipment seat 35 between the second driving motor 18 and the piston cylinder 20 in a rotating mode, the second rotating rod 27 is in transmission connection with the first rotating rod 17, a cam 28 is sleeved and fixedly connected outside the second rotating rod 27, and a water delivery mechanism is arranged in the piston cylinder 20. The water delivery mechanism comprises a piston plate 29 arranged in a piston cylinder 20 in a sliding mode, one side, located on the piston plate 29, in the piston cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a fixed screen plate 32, the piston plate 29 is fixedly connected with a pressing rod 30, the pressing rod 30 penetrates through the fixed screen plate 32 and is fixedly connected with a pressing seat 31, the pressing seat 31 is located on one side of a cam 28, a return spring 33 is fixedly connected between the pressing seat 31 and the fixed screen plate 32, one side of the piston cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 34, the other side of the piston cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a second water delivery pipe 19, the second water delivery pipe 19 extends into the top column 11 and is fixedly connected with a water distribution sleeve 16, and the water distribution sleeve 16 is fixedly. The equipment seat 35 is internally and fixedly connected with a second driving motor 18, an output shaft of the second driving motor 18 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 17, and the rotating rod 17 penetrates through the water distribution cover 16 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first gear 12. The water inlet pipe 34 and the second water delivery pipe 19 are both fixedly provided with one-way valves, and the conduction directions of the two one-way valves are opposite. The first gear 12 and the second gear 13 are both conical gears, and the diameter of the first gear 12 is larger than that of the second gear 13.
The top fixed connection battery 4 of base 1, the top fixed connection handrail frame 8 of base 1, the top one end fixed connection pole setting 9 of handrail frame 8, the top fixed connection warning light 10 of pole setting 9, one side fixed connection level gauge 7 of water tank 5. And a control panel is fixedly arranged on the front side of the water tank 5, and a control button is arranged on the control panel.
In the implementation process of the invention, a water tank 5 is filled with water through a water inlet 6, then a first driving motor 3 is started to drive a travelling wheel 2 to rotate so as to lead the device to move forwards, then a second driving motor 18 is started, the second driving motor 18 drives a first gear 12 to rotate, a second gear 13 rotates under the meshing action and drives a fan blade 23 to rotate, and a certain speed ratio is formed because the diameter of the first gear 12 is larger than that of the second gear 13, so that the second gear 13 rotates at a high speed to form strong wind pressure, meanwhile, a first rotating rod 17 drives a second rotating rod 27 and a cam 28 to rotate, the cam 28 presses a pressing seat 31 at a certain frequency when rotating, a piston plate 29 reciprocates in a piston cylinder 20 under the action of a return spring 33, the water in the water tank 5 is conveyed to be sprayed out from an atomizing spray hole 26 on a water spray plate 24, and the wind pressure formed by the rotation of the fan blade 23 after atomized water drops are sprayed out blows and is sprayed, realizes large-area long-range spraying and settles dust in the air.
The invention can drive the spraying device 14 in a linkage manner by arranging the driving mechanism, so that water in the water tank 5 is pumped and sprayed to form a mist shape and is sprayed at a high speed, thereby settling dust in the air, effectively purifying the air and having strong environmental protection and energy saving properties.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A spray dust removal device for environmental protection comprises a base (1), wherein the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (5), one end of the top of the water tank (5) is fixedly provided with a water inlet (6), the base (1) transversely penetrates through an axle, and two ends of the axle are fixedly connected with travelling wheels (2), the spray dust removal device is characterized in that the top end of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected with an equipment base (35), the top end of the equipment base (35) is fixedly connected with a top column (11), the top end of the top column (11) is rotatably connected with a first gear (12), two sides of the first gear (12) are respectively meshed with a second gear (13), one side of the second gear (13) is provided with a spray device (14), the spray device (14) is connected with a first water delivery pipe (15), the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor (3), and the first driving motor (3), a driving mechanism for driving the spraying device (14) is arranged in the equipment seat (35).
2. The spray dust removal device for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein the spray device (14) comprises a spray outer cover (21), a fixed connection fixing seat is arranged between the spray outer cover (21) and the top pillar (11), the second gear (13) is arranged on one side of the spray outer cover (21), the second gear (13) coaxially penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (22), one end of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with the top pillar (11), the other end of the rotating shaft (22) extends into the spray outer cover (21) and is fixedly connected with a fan blade (23), a water spray plate (24) is arranged on one side of the fan blade (23), and the water spray plate (24) is fixedly connected and communicated with the first water pipe (15).
3. The mist spray dust collector for environmental protection according to claim 2, wherein the water spray plate (24) is provided with dense mist spray holes (26), and the water spray plate (24) is further provided with a plurality of ventilation slots (25).
4. The spray dust removal device for environmental protection according to claim 3, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a second driving motor (18) and a piston cylinder which are fixedly arranged in the equipment base (35), an output shaft of the second driving motor (18) is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (17), the first rotating rod (17) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first gear (12), the second rotating rod (27) is rotatably connected with the equipment base (35) between the second driving motor (18) and the piston cylinder (20), the second rotating rod (27) is in transmission connection with the first rotating rod (17), the cam (28) is sleeved and fixedly connected with the outside of the second rotating rod (27), and a water delivery mechanism is arranged in the piston cylinder (20).
5. The spray dust collector for environmental protection according to claim 4, the water delivery mechanism comprises a piston plate (29) arranged in a piston cylinder (20) in a sliding manner, one side of the piston plate (29) in the piston cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with a fixed screen plate (32), the piston plate (29) is fixedly connected with a pressure rod (30), the pressure rod (30) penetrates through the fixed screen plate (32) and is fixedly connected with a pressure seat (31), the pressure seat (31) is positioned on one side of a cam (28), a return spring (33) is fixedly connected between the pressure seat (31) and the fixed screen plate (32), one side of the piston cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (34), the other side of the piston cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with a second water pipe (19), the second water pipe (19) extends into the top column (11) and is fixedly connected with a water distribution sleeve (16), and the water distribution sleeve (16) is fixedly connected with the first water pipe (15).
6. The spray dust collector for environmental protection according to claim 5, wherein the equipment base (35) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (18), an output shaft of the second driving motor (18) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (17), and the rotating rod (17) penetrates through the water distribution cover (16) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first gear (12).
7. The spray dust collector for environmental protection according to claim 5, wherein the water inlet pipe (34) and the second water pipe (19) are both fixedly provided with one-way valves, and the two one-way valves are opposite in conducting direction.
8. The spray dust collector for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein the first gear (12) and the second gear (13) are both conical gears, and the diameter of the first gear (12) is larger than that of the second gear (13).
9. The spray dust collector for environmental protection according to claim 3, wherein the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the storage battery (4), the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the armrest frame (8), one end of the top of the armrest frame (8) is fixedly connected with the upright rod (9), the top end of the upright rod (9) is fixedly connected with the warning lamp (10), and one side of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected with the liquid level meter (7).
10. The spray dust collector for environmental protection according to claim 9, wherein a control panel is fixedly arranged on the front side of the water tank (5), and a control button is arranged on the control panel.
CN202010168152.8A 2020-03-11 2020-03-11 A spray dust collector for environmental protection Withdrawn CN111282376A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010168152.8A CN111282376A (en) 2020-03-11 2020-03-11 A spray dust collector for environmental protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010168152.8A CN111282376A (en) 2020-03-11 2020-03-11 A spray dust collector for environmental protection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111282376A true CN111282376A (en) 2020-06-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010168152.8A Withdrawn CN111282376A (en) 2020-03-11 2020-03-11 A spray dust collector for environmental protection

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN111282376A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111828032A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-27 中铁四局集团第四工程有限公司 Pipe jacking construction device
CN113438874A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-09-24 顺德职业技术学院 Big data computer network safety device
CN117959858A (en) * 2023-12-05 2024-05-03 上海君阳建设发展有限公司 Spraying and dedusting device for construction site and operation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111828032A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-27 中铁四局集团第四工程有限公司 Pipe jacking construction device
CN113438874A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-09-24 顺德职业技术学院 Big data computer network safety device
CN117959858A (en) * 2023-12-05 2024-05-03 上海君阳建设发展有限公司 Spraying and dedusting device for construction site and operation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200616