CN210699311U - A water mist cannon - Google Patents

A water mist cannon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210699311U
CN210699311U CN201921334910.8U CN201921334910U CN210699311U CN 210699311 U CN210699311 U CN 210699311U CN 201921334910 U CN201921334910 U CN 201921334910U CN 210699311 U CN210699311 U CN 210699311U
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vehicle body
water
conduit
water tank
control system
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CN201921334910.8U
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王洪德
李健
李朝旭
闫敏
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Beijing Wonderroad Magnesium Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Wonderroad Magnesium Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water mist gun carriage, which comprises a carriage body, wherein the upper part of the rear end of the carriage body is provided with a water tank, the water tank is horizontally arranged, the water tank is provided with a high-pressure water pump, the input end of the high-pressure water pump is electrically connected with an energy power device through a control system, and the upper part of the rear end of the carriage body is also provided with a water mist gun device; the water mist gun device comprises a water spraying guide plate, the bottom end of the water spraying guide plate is connected with the water tank in a rotating mode, the top end of the water spraying guide plate is connected with a vehicle body through a hydraulic cylinder, a plurality of fine atomization spray heads are arranged in the water spraying guide plate, the fine atomization spray heads pass through a guide pipe I and a high-pressure water pump and are connected with the water tank, a rotation is arranged outside the guide pipe I, a fine atomization spray head direction adjusting device of the fine atomization spray heads is arranged, and a flow adjusting device for adjusting the water spraying quantity of the fine atomization spray heads is arranged in the guide pipe I. The utility model discloses a plurality of fine atomizing shower nozzles have, and every can both adjust the angle wantonly.

Description

一种水雾炮车A water mist cannon

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种水雾车,具体地说是一种水雾炮车。The utility model relates to a water mist vehicle, in particular to a water mist cannon vehicle.

背景技术Background technique

现有水雾炮车分为移动式和固定式两种。移动式水雾炮车多为组合式结构,即在现有大型车辆上添加水雾炮,以达到移动喷射的目的,这种形式的水雾炮车体型大,较为笨重,移动和工作都不灵活,不便于在除主干街道以外的空间使用;而固定式水雾炮则主要用于建筑工地。现有水雾炮车属于工程设备,造型不够美观,结构不够紧凑,影响城市形象,不便于在户外公共空间及旅游景区景点中使用;另外,裸露在外的结构也容易对过往行人造成伤害。The existing water mist cannon vehicles are divided into two types: mobile and fixed. Mobile water mist cannons are mostly combined structures, that is, adding water mist cannons to existing large vehicles to achieve the purpose of mobile spraying. This form of water mist cannons is large and bulky, and it is difficult to move and work. Flexible and inconvenient to use in spaces other than main streets; while fixed water mist cannons are mainly used in construction sites. The existing water mist cannon car belongs to engineering equipment, and the shape is not beautiful and the structure is not compact enough, which affects the image of the city and is not convenient to use in outdoor public spaces and tourist attractions; in addition, the exposed structure is also easy to cause damage to passing pedestrians.

现有水雾炮车设计较为粗糙,功能单一,不具备多种调节方式,对水资源的利用效率不高,容易造成浪费;并且不具备除尘及清扫功能,降尘效果不理想。现有水雾炮车只有一个水雾喷头,仅有一个水雾喷头的情况下,喷出的水雾方向单一,不能形成大范围水雾,治理扬尘的效果较差。The existing water mist cannons are relatively rough in design, have a single function, and do not have multiple adjustment methods. The existing water mist cannon truck has only one water mist nozzle, and in the case of only one water mist nozzle, the direction of the sprayed water mist is single, and the water mist cannot be formed in a large range, and the effect of dust control is poor.

实用新型内容Utility model content

根据上述提出的技术问题,而提供一种水雾炮车。本实用新型采用的技术手段如下:According to the technical problem raised above, a water mist cannon vehicle is provided. The technical means adopted by the utility model are as follows:

一种水雾炮车,包括电动汽车,所述电动汽车包括车体、设置在所述车体内用于驱动所述车体运动的驱动系统、设置在所述车体内为所述车体提供能源的能源动力装置和设置在所述车体内与所述驱动系统和能源动力装置电连接的控制系统,车体的后端上部设有水箱,所述水箱水平放置,且所述水箱呈圆柱状,所述水箱沿其轴线方向上的一侧侧壁的中部设有高压水泵,所述高压水泵的输入端通过所述控制系统与所述能源动力装置电连接,所述车体的后端上部还设有水雾炮装置;A water mist cannon car, including an electric car, the electric car includes a car body, a drive system arranged in the car body for driving the movement of the car body, and provided in the car body to provide energy for the car body The energy power device and the control system electrically connected to the drive system and the energy power device are arranged in the vehicle body, the upper rear end of the vehicle body is provided with a water tank, the water tank is placed horizontally, and the water tank is cylindrical, A high-pressure water pump is provided in the middle of one side wall of the water tank along its axis direction, and the input end of the high-pressure water pump is electrically connected to the energy power device through the control system, and the upper rear end of the vehicle body is also connected. Equipped with water mist cannon;

所述水雾炮装置包括喷水导板,所述喷水导板的底端两侧分别与所述水箱转动连接,所述喷水导板的顶端前侧固定有受力板,所述受力板与液压缸的一端铰接,所述液压缸的另一端与所述车体在所述喷水导板前侧的部分铰接,所述液压缸的输入端通过设置在所述车体内的小型油泵与设置在所述车体内的小型油缸连接,且所述小型油泵通过所述控制系统与所述能源动力装置电连接;The water mist cannon device includes a water spray guide plate, two sides of the bottom end of the water spray guide plate are respectively rotatably connected with the water tank, and a force plate is fixed on the front side of the top end of the water spray guide plate, and the force plate is connected to the water tank. One end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the part of the vehicle body on the front side of the water spray guide plate, and the input end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the small oil pump arranged in the vehicle body and arranged in the vehicle body. The small oil cylinder in the vehicle body is connected, and the small oil pump is electrically connected with the energy power device through the control system;

所述喷水导板内设有多个细雾化喷头,所述细雾化喷头通过导管Ⅰ和所述高压水泵与所述水箱连接,所述导管Ⅰ靠近所述细雾化喷头的一端外设有转动所述细雾化喷头的细雾化喷头方向调节装置,所述导管Ⅰ靠近所述细雾化喷头的一端内设有调节所述细雾化喷头喷水量的流量调节装置。The water spray guide plate is provided with a plurality of fine atomizing nozzles, the fine atomizing nozzles are connected to the water tank through a conduit I and the high-pressure water pump, and the conduit I is close to one end of the fine atomizing nozzles. There is a fine atomizing nozzle direction adjusting device for rotating the fine atomizing nozzle, and a flow regulating device for adjusting the water spray amount of the fine atomizing nozzle is arranged in one end of the conduit I close to the fine atomizing nozzle.

所述车体的前端底部设有洒水装置,所述洒水装置包括多个洒水头,所述洒水头通过水泵和导管Ⅱ与所述水箱连通,所述水泵设置在所述水箱沿其轴线方向上的一侧侧壁的中部,且所述水泵与所述高压水泵相对设置,所述水泵通过所述控制系统与所述能源动力装置电连接。A sprinkler device is provided at the bottom of the front end of the vehicle body, and the sprinkler device includes a plurality of sprinkler heads. The sprinkler heads communicate with the water tank through a water pump and a conduit II, and the water pump is arranged along the axis of the water tank. The middle part of one side wall of the water pump is arranged opposite to the high-pressure water pump, and the water pump is electrically connected to the energy power device through the control system.

所述车体的中部底部设有吸尘装置,所述吸尘装置包括吸尘盘,所述吸尘盘通过提升所述吸尘盘的提升机构与所述车体的底部连接,所述吸尘盘的输入端与固定在所述车体内的吸尘盘驱动装置连接,且所述吸尘盘的输出端与吸尘软导管的一端连通,所述吸尘软导管的另一端与设置在所述车体前端内的集尘箱连通,所述吸尘盘驱动装置通过所述控制系统与所述能源动力装置电连接。The bottom of the middle part of the vehicle body is provided with a dust suction device, the dust suction device includes a dust suction disc, and the dust suction disc is connected to the bottom of the vehicle body through a lifting mechanism that lifts the dust suction disc. The input end of the dust disc is connected with the driving device of the dust suction disc fixed in the vehicle body, and the output end of the dust suction disc is communicated with one end of the dust suction soft duct, and the other end of the dust suction soft duct is connected with the The dust collecting box in the front end of the vehicle body is communicated, and the dust suction disc drive device is electrically connected with the energy power device through the control system.

所述提升机构包括竖直设置的伸缩管,所述伸缩管的底端与所述吸尘盘的上表面固定连接,所述伸缩管的顶端与所述车体底部固定连接,所述伸缩管的内部两侧分别设有转动提升装置,所述转动提升装置包括与所述吸尘盘上表面铰接的从动杆,所述从动杆的顶端与所述主动杆的底端铰接,所述主动杆的顶端与固定在所述车体底部内的提升装置驱动电机的输出端固定连接;所述提升装置驱动电机通过所述控制系统与所述能源动力装置电连接。The lifting mechanism includes a vertically arranged telescopic pipe, the bottom end of the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the vacuum cleaner, the top end of the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the vehicle body, and the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the vehicle body. There are rotating lifting devices on both sides of the inner part of the vacuum cleaner, the rotating lifting device includes a driven rod hinged with the upper surface of the vacuum disc, the top end of the driven rod is hinged with the bottom end of the active rod, the The top end of the active rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the hoisting device driving motor fixed in the bottom of the vehicle body; the hoisting device driving motor is electrically connected with the energy power device through the control system.

所述流量调节装置包括直线电机,所述直线电机固定在所述导管Ⅰ内,且其设置在所述导管Ⅰ靠近所述细雾化喷头的一端,所述导管Ⅰ靠近所述细雾化喷头的一端的内壁上固定有呈环形的固定环,所述直线电机的输出端固定有呈圆锥形的流量调节块,所述直线电机通过所述控制系统与所述能源动力装置电连接。The flow regulating device includes a linear motor, the linear motor is fixed in the conduit I, and is arranged at one end of the conduit I close to the fine atomizing nozzle, and the conduit I is close to the fine atomizing nozzle An annular fixing ring is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the linear motor, a conical flow regulating block is fixed at the output end of the linear motor, and the linear motor is electrically connected to the energy power device through the control system.

所述细雾化喷头方向调节装置包括转动柱,所述转动柱的中部设有与所述导管Ⅰ的外壁相匹配的通孔,且所述通孔的轴线与所述转动柱的轴线垂直,所述导管Ⅰ穿过所述通孔且所述导管Ⅰ的外壁与所述通孔的内壁固定连接,所述转动柱的顶端设有与所述喷水导板固定连接的转动电机,所述转动电机的输出端与所述转动柱的顶端固定连接,且所述转动电机的输出端的轴线与所述转动柱的轴线重合,所述转动电机通过所述控制系统与所述能源动力装置电连接。The fine atomizing nozzle direction adjustment device comprises a rotating column, the middle of the rotating column is provided with a through hole matching the outer wall of the conduit I, and the axis of the through hole is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating column, The conduit I passes through the through hole and the outer wall of the conduit I is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole. The top of the rotating column is provided with a rotating motor fixedly connected to the water spray guide plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column, the axis of the output end of the rotating motor coincides with the axis of the rotating column, and the rotating motor is electrically connected to the energy power device through the control system.

所述直线电机设置在所述导管Ⅰ在所述通孔中的部分内。The linear motor is arranged in the portion of the conduit I in the through hole.

所述车体的顶部前端具有向上倾斜设置的分流板。The top front end of the vehicle body is provided with an upwardly inclined distribution plate.

使用状态下:所述控制系统可发出所述电动汽车行驶的信号,所述驱动系统驱动所述电动汽车行驶,所述控制系统可发出洒水装置洒水的信号,所述水泵接收到洒水信号后启动,使水箱中的水通过导管Ⅱ流至洒水头向路面进行洒水。所述控制系统可发出吸尘的信号,所述吸尘盘驱动装置接收到吸尘信号后驱动所述吸尘盘吸尘,吸到的灰尘通过吸尘软管进入集尘箱中,且所述吸尘盘可以上下提升,控制系统可发出升降信号,所述提升装置驱动电机转动,进而驱动所述主动杆围绕所述提升装置驱动电机的输出轴转动,主动杆的另一端向上转动或向下转动,进而使所述从动杆的一端跟谁主动杆的另一端运动,从而使所述吸尘盘抬升或下降,且在抬升或下降过程中伸缩管与其同步运动。控制系统可发出喷水雾信号,所述高压水泵接收到喷水雾信号后启动,使水箱中的水通过导管Ⅰ流至所述细雾化喷头,从细雾化喷头处形成水雾喷出。且在细雾化喷头喷水过程中,控制系统可发出调节细雾化喷头喷水量的信号,所述直线电机接收到信号后启动,直线电机驱动所述流量调节块运动,通过流量调节块与固定环的配合调整进入细雾化喷头的水量。控制系统可发出喷水导板前后摆动的信号,所述小型油泵接收到信号后向所述液压缸内输送小型油缸中的油或将所述液压缸中的油吸回所述小型油缸中,进而带动所述喷水导板的前后摆动,从而调整细雾化喷头的前后方向。控制系统可发出细雾化喷头左右摆动的信号,所述转动电机接收到信号后,驱动所述转动柱转动,进而左右转动所述细雾化喷头,达到所述细雾化喷头左右摆动的目的。In the state of use: the control system can send a signal for the electric vehicle to drive, the drive system drives the electric car to drive, the control system can send a signal for the sprinkler to sprinkle water, and the water pump starts after receiving the sprinkler signal , so that the water in the water tank flows through the conduit II to the sprinkler head to sprinkle water on the road surface. The control system can send out a vacuuming signal, and the vacuuming disc drive device drives the vacuuming disc to vacuum after receiving the vacuuming signal, and the sucked dust enters the dust collecting box through the vacuuming hose, and all the The suction disc can be lifted up and down, the control system can send a lift signal, the lift device drives the motor to rotate, and then drives the active rod to rotate around the output shaft of the lift device drive motor, and the other end of the active rod rotates upward or toward the end. Rotate down, and then make one end of the driven rod move with the other end of the active rod, so that the vacuuming disc is lifted or lowered, and the telescopic tube moves synchronously with it during the lifting or lowering process. The control system can send a water spray signal, and the high-pressure water pump starts after receiving the water spray signal, so that the water in the water tank flows to the fine atomizing nozzle through the conduit I, and forms a water mist from the fine atomizing nozzle. . And in the process of spraying water from the fine atomizing nozzle, the control system can send out a signal to adjust the amount of water sprayed by the fine atomizing nozzle, the linear motor starts after receiving the signal, and the linear motor drives the flow adjustment block to move, through the flow adjustment block. Cooperate with the fixing ring to adjust the amount of water entering the fine atomizing nozzle. The control system can send a signal that the water spray guide plate swings back and forth, and the small oil pump sends the oil in the small oil cylinder to the hydraulic cylinder after receiving the signal, or sucks the oil in the hydraulic cylinder back into the small oil cylinder, and then The water spray guide plate is driven to swing back and forth, so as to adjust the front and rear directions of the fine atomizing nozzle. The control system can send a signal for the fine atomizing nozzle to swing left and right. After the rotating motor receives the signal, it drives the rotating column to rotate, and then rotates the fine atomizing nozzle left and right to achieve the purpose of swinging the fine atomizing nozzle left and right. .

本实用新型具有以下优点:The utility model has the following advantages:

1、具有洒水功能。1. With sprinkler function.

2、具有除尘功能。2. With dust removal function.

3、细雾化喷头的喷射角度可任意调整。3. The spray angle of the fine atomizing nozzle can be adjusted arbitrarily.

4、多个细雾化喷头的喷射角度可以随意调整,比如相临两个细雾化喷头可以形成交叉喷射的效果,能够制造大范围的水雾效果,对治理扬尘有很好的工作效率。4. The spray angles of multiple fine atomizing nozzles can be adjusted at will. For example, two adjacent fine atomizing nozzles can form a cross spray effect, which can create a wide range of water mist effects and has a good work efficiency for dust control.

5、采用电动汽车与水雾炮装置相结合形成一个整体,水雾炮装置不会影响行人,且结构更加小巧,更加适合在旅游景点使用。5. The electric vehicle is combined with the water mist cannon device to form a whole. The water mist cannon device will not affect pedestrians, and the structure is more compact, which is more suitable for use in tourist attractions.

基于上述理由本实用新型可在水雾炮车等领域广泛推广。Based on the above reasons, the utility model can be widely promoted in the fields of water mist cannon and the like.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图做以简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

图1是本实用新型具体实施方式中一种水雾炮车俯视图。FIG. 1 is a top view of a water mist cannon vehicle in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型具体实施方式中一种水雾炮车主视图。FIG. 2 is a front view of a water mist cannon in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型具体实施方式中一种水雾炮车左视图。Figure 3 is a left side view of a water mist cannon vehicle in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型具体实施方式中一种水雾炮车右视图。Figure 4 is a right side view of a water mist cannon vehicle in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图5是本实用新型具体实施方式中一种水雾炮车内部结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water mist cannon vehicle in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图6是本实用新型具体实施方式中提升装置结构示意图。6 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting device in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图7是本实用新型具体实施方式中细雾化喷头方向调节装置和流量调节装置结构示意图。7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fine atomizing nozzle direction adjustment device and a flow rate adjustment device in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图8是本实用新型具体实施方式中控制系统连接图。FIG. 8 is a connection diagram of a control system in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described above are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1-图8所示,一种水雾炮车,包括电动汽车,所述电动汽车包括车体1、设置在所述车体1内用于驱动所述车体1运动的驱动系统11、设置在所述车体 1内为所述车体1提供能源的能源动力装置12和设置在所述车体1内与所述驱动系统11和能源动力装置12电连接的控制系统13,车体1的后端上部设有水箱2,所述水箱2水平放置,且所述水箱2呈圆柱状,所述水箱2沿其轴线方向上的一侧侧壁的中部设有高压水泵21,所述高压水泵21的输入端通过所述控制系统13与所述能源动力装置12电连接,所述车体1的后端上部还设有水雾炮装置3;As shown in FIGS. 1-8 , a water mist cannon vehicle includes an electric vehicle. The electric vehicle includes a vehicle body 1 and a drive system 11 disposed in the vehicle body 1 for driving the vehicle body 1 to move. , an energy power device 12 arranged in the vehicle body 1 to provide energy for the vehicle body 1 and a control system 13 arranged in the vehicle body 1 and electrically connected to the drive system 11 and the energy power device 12, the vehicle The upper part of the rear end of the body 1 is provided with a water tank 2, the water tank 2 is placed horizontally, and the water tank 2 is cylindrical. The input end of the high-pressure water pump 21 is electrically connected with the energy power device 12 through the control system 13, and a water mist cannon device 3 is also provided on the upper part of the rear end of the vehicle body 1;

所述水雾炮装置3包括喷水导板31,所述喷水导板31的底端两侧分别与所述水箱2转动连接,所述喷水导板31的顶端前侧固定有受力板32,所述受力板 32与液压缸33的一端铰接,所述液压缸33的另一端与所述车体1在所述喷水导板31前侧的部分铰接,所述液压缸33的输入端通过设置在所述车体1内的小型油泵34与设置在所述车体1内的小型油缸35连接,且所述小型油泵34通过所述控制系统13与所述能源动力装置12电连接;The water mist cannon device 3 includes a water spray guide plate 31, and both sides of the bottom end of the water spray guide plate 31 are respectively connected to the water tank 2 for rotation. The force receiving plate 32 is hinged with one end of the hydraulic cylinder 33, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 33 is hinged with the part of the vehicle body 1 on the front side of the water spray guide plate 31, and the input end of the hydraulic cylinder 33 passes through. The small oil pump 34 arranged in the vehicle body 1 is connected to the small oil cylinder 35 arranged in the vehicle body 1, and the small oil pump 34 is electrically connected to the energy power device 12 through the control system 13;

所述喷水导板31内设有多个细雾化喷头36,所述细雾化喷头36通过导管Ⅰ37和所述高压水泵21与所述水箱2连接,所述导管Ⅰ37靠近所述细雾化喷头36的一端外设有转动所述细雾化喷头36的细雾化喷头方向调节装置4,所述导管Ⅰ37靠近所述细雾化喷头36的一端内设有调节所述细雾化喷头36喷水量的流量调节装置5。The water spray guide plate 31 is provided with a plurality of fine atomizing nozzles 36. The fine atomizing nozzles 36 are connected to the water tank 2 through a conduit I37 and the high-pressure water pump 21, and the conduit I37 is close to the fine atomizing. One end of the nozzle 36 is provided with a fine atomizing nozzle direction adjustment device 4 for rotating the fine atomizing nozzle 36, and one end of the conduit I37 close to the fine atomizing nozzle 36 is provided with the fine atomizing nozzle 36 for adjusting the fine atomizing nozzle 36. Flow control device 5 for the amount of water spray.

所述车体1的前端底部设有洒水装置6,所述洒水装置包括多个洒水头61,所述洒水头61通过水泵62和导管Ⅱ63与所述水箱2连通,所述水泵62设置在所述水箱2沿其轴线方向上的一侧侧壁的中部,且所述水泵62与所述高压水泵 21相对设置,即所述水泵62与所述高压水泵21分别设置在所述水箱2轴线方向上的两个侧壁上,所述水泵21通过所述控制系统13与所述能源动力装置12 连接。The bottom of the front end of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a sprinkler device 6, the sprinkler device includes a plurality of sprinkler heads 61, the sprinkler heads 61 communicate with the water tank 2 through a water pump 62 and a conduit II 63, and the water pump 62 is provided at the The middle part of one side wall of the water tank 2 along its axis direction, and the water pump 62 and the high pressure water pump 21 are arranged opposite to each other, that is, the water pump 62 and the high pressure water pump 21 are respectively arranged in the axis direction of the water tank 2 On the two side walls above, the water pump 21 is connected with the energy power device 12 through the control system 13 .

所述车体1的中部底部设有吸尘装置7,所述吸尘装置7包括吸尘盘71,所述吸尘,71通过提升所述吸尘盘71的提升机构8与所述车体1的底部连接,所述吸尘盘71的输入端与固定在所述车体1内的吸尘盘驱动装置72连接,且所述吸尘盘71的输出端与吸尘软导管73的一端连通,所述吸尘软导管73的另一端与设置在所述车体1前端内的集尘箱74连通,所述吸尘盘驱动装置72通过所述控制系统13别与所述能源动力装置12电连接。The bottom of the middle part of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a dust suction device 7 , and the dust suction device 7 includes a dust suction disc 71 . 1, the input end of the vacuum disk 71 is connected to the vacuum disk drive device 72 fixed in the vehicle body 1, and the output end of the vacuum disk 71 is connected to one end of the vacuum hose 73 The other end of the vacuum hose 73 communicates with the dust box 74 arranged in the front end of the vehicle body 1 , and the vacuum disk drive device 72 is connected to the energy power device through the control system 13 . 12 Electrical connections.

所述提升机构8包括竖直设置的伸缩管81,所述伸缩管81的底端与所述吸尘盘71的上表面固定连接,所述伸缩管81的顶端与所述车体1底部固定连接,所述伸缩管可以为波纹管,所述伸缩管81的内部两侧分别设有转动提升装置,所述转动提升装置包括与所述吸尘盘71上表面铰接的从动杆82,所述从动杆 82的顶端与所述主动杆83的底端铰接,所述主动杆83的顶端与固定在所述车体1底部内的提升装置驱动电机84的输出端固定连接;所述提升装置驱动电机 84通过所述控制系统13与所述能源动力装置12电连接。The lifting mechanism 8 includes a vertically arranged telescopic tube 81 , the bottom end of the telescopic tube 81 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vacuum disc 71 , and the top end of the telescopic tube 81 is fixed to the bottom of the vehicle body 1 . The telescopic tube can be a corrugated tube, and two inner sides of the telescopic tube 81 are respectively provided with rotating lifting devices. The top end of the driven rod 82 is hinged with the bottom end of the driving rod 83, and the top end of the driving rod 83 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 84 of the lifting device fixed in the bottom of the vehicle body 1; The device driving motor 84 is electrically connected to the energy power device 12 through the control system 13 .

所述流量调节装置5包括直线电机51,所述直线电机51固定在所述导管Ⅰ 37内,且其设置在所述导管Ⅰ37靠近所述细雾化喷头36的一端,所述导管Ⅰ 37靠近所述细雾化喷头36的一端的内壁上固定有呈环形的固定环52,所述直线电机51的输出端固定有呈圆锥形的流量调节块53,所述直线电机51通过所述控制系统13与所述能源动力装置12电连接。The flow regulating device 5 includes a linear motor 51, the linear motor 51 is fixed in the conduit I 37, and it is arranged at one end of the conduit I 37 close to the fine atomizing nozzle 36, and the conduit I 37 is close to the end of the fine atomizing nozzle 36. A ring-shaped fixing ring 52 is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the fine atomizing nozzle 36, and a conical flow regulating block 53 is fixed at the output end of the linear motor 51, and the linear motor 51 passes through the control system. 13 is electrically connected to the energy power device 12 .

所述细雾化喷头方向调节装置4包括转动柱41,所述转动柱41的中部设有与所述导管Ⅰ37的外壁相匹配的通孔42,且所述通孔42的轴线与所述转动柱 41的轴线垂直,所述导管Ⅰ37穿过所述通孔42且所述导管Ⅰ37的外壁与所述通孔37的内壁固定连接,所述转动柱41的顶端设有与所述喷水导板31固定连接的转动电机43,所述转动电机43的输出端与所述转动柱41的顶端固定连接,且所述转动电机43的输出端的轴线与所述转动柱41的轴线重合,所述转动电机41通过所述控制系统13与所述能源动力装置12电连接。The fine atomizing nozzle direction adjusting device 4 includes a rotating column 41, the middle of the rotating column 41 is provided with a through hole 42 that matches the outer wall of the conduit I37, and the axis of the through hole 42 is aligned with the rotating column 42. The axis of the column 41 is vertical, the conduit I37 passes through the through hole 42 and the outer wall of the conduit I37 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through hole 37. The top of the rotating column 41 is provided with the water spray guide plate. 31 A fixedly connected rotating motor 43, the output end of the rotating motor 43 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating column 41, and the axis of the output end of the rotating motor 43 coincides with the axis of the rotating column 41, the rotating The motor 41 is electrically connected to the energy power device 12 through the control system 13 .

所述直线电机51设置在所述导管Ⅰ37在所述通孔42中的部分内。The linear motor 51 is provided in the portion of the conduit I37 in the through hole 42 .

所述车体1的顶部前端具有向上倾斜设置的分流板14。The top front end of the vehicle body 1 has a splitter plate 14 inclined upward.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that : it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the various embodiments of the present utility model Scope of technical solutions.

Claims (8)

1.一种水雾炮车,包括电动汽车,所述电动汽车包括车体、设置在所述车体内用于驱动所述车体运动的驱动系统、设置在所述车体内为所述车体提供能源的能源动力装置和设置在所述车体内与所述驱动系统和能源动力装置电连接的控制系统,其特征在于:1. A water mist cannon vehicle, comprising an electric vehicle, the electric vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a drive system arranged in the vehicle body for driving the movement of the vehicle body, and a drive system arranged in the vehicle body for the vehicle body An energy power device for providing energy and a control system arranged in the vehicle body and electrically connected to the drive system and the energy power device, characterized in that: 车体的后端上部设有水箱,所述水箱水平放置,且所述水箱呈圆柱状,所述水箱沿其轴线方向上的一侧侧壁的中部设有高压水泵,所述高压水泵的输入端通过所述控制系统与所述能源动力装置电连接,所述车体的后端上部还设有水雾炮装置;The upper part of the rear end of the vehicle body is provided with a water tank, the water tank is placed horizontally, and the water tank is in the shape of a cylinder. The end is electrically connected with the energy power device through the control system, and the upper rear end of the vehicle body is also provided with a water mist cannon device; 所述水雾炮装置包括喷水导板,所述喷水导板的底端两侧分别与所述水箱转动连接,所述喷水导板的顶端前侧固定有受力板,所述受力板与液压缸的一端铰接,所述液压缸的另一端与所述车体在所述喷水导板前侧的部分铰接,所述液压缸的输入端通过设置在所述车体内的小型油泵与设置在所述车体内的小型油缸连接,且所述小型油泵通过所述控制系统与所述能源动力装置电连接;The water mist cannon device includes a water spray guide plate, two sides of the bottom end of the water spray guide plate are respectively rotatably connected with the water tank, and a force plate is fixed on the front side of the top end of the water spray guide plate, and the force plate is connected to the water tank. One end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the part of the vehicle body on the front side of the water spray guide plate, and the input end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the small oil pump arranged in the vehicle body and arranged in the vehicle body. The small oil cylinder in the vehicle body is connected, and the small oil pump is electrically connected with the energy power device through the control system; 所述喷水导板内设有多个细雾化喷头,所述细雾化喷头通过导管Ⅰ和所述高压水泵与所述水箱连接,所述导管Ⅰ靠近所述细雾化喷头的一端外设有转动所述细雾化喷头的细雾化喷头方向调节装置,所述导管Ⅰ靠近所述细雾化喷头的一端内设有调节所述细雾化喷头喷水量的流量调节装置。The water spray guide plate is provided with a plurality of fine atomizing nozzles, the fine atomizing nozzles are connected to the water tank through a conduit I and the high-pressure water pump, and the conduit I is close to one end of the fine atomizing nozzles. There is a fine atomizing nozzle direction adjusting device for rotating the fine atomizing nozzle, and a flow regulating device for adjusting the water spray amount of the fine atomizing nozzle is arranged in one end of the conduit I close to the fine atomizing nozzle. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种水雾炮车,其特征在于:所述车体的前端底部设有洒水装置,所述洒水装置包括多个洒水头,所述洒水头通过水泵和导管Ⅱ与所述水箱连通,所述水泵设置在所述水箱沿其轴线方向上的一侧侧壁的中部,且所述水泵与所述高压水泵相对设置,所述水泵通过所述控制系统与所述能源动力装置电连接。2 . A water mist cannon vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein a sprinkler device is provided at the bottom of the front end of the vehicle body, and the sprinkler device comprises a plurality of sprinkler heads, and the sprinkler heads pass through a water pump and a conduit. 3 . II is communicated with the water tank, the water pump is arranged in the middle of one side wall of the water tank along its axis direction, and the water pump is arranged opposite the high-pressure water pump, and the water pump communicates with the water tank through the control system. The energy power device is electrically connected. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种水雾炮车,其特征在于:所述车体的中部底部设有吸尘装置,所述吸尘装置包括吸尘盘,所述吸尘盘通过提升所述吸尘盘的提升机构与所述车体的底部连接,所述吸尘盘的输入端与固定在所述车体内的吸尘盘驱动装置连接,且所述吸尘盘的输出端与吸尘软导管的一端连通,所述吸尘软导管的另一端与设置在所述车体前端内的集尘箱连通,所述吸尘盘驱动装置通过所述控制系统与所述能源动力装置电连接。3. A water mist cannon vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: a dust suction device is provided at the bottom of the middle part of the vehicle body, and the dust suction device comprises a dust suction disc, and the dust suction disc is lifted by lifting The lifting mechanism of the vacuum disk is connected to the bottom of the vehicle body, the input end of the vacuum disk is connected to the drive device of the vacuum disk fixed in the vehicle body, and the output end of the vacuum disk is connected to the driving device of the vacuum disk. One end of the vacuuming soft conduit is communicated with the other end of the vacuuming soft conduit is communicated with the dust collecting box arranged in the front end of the vehicle body, and the vacuuming disc drive device is connected with the energy power device through the control system electrical connection. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种水雾炮车,其特征在于:所述提升机构包括竖直设置的伸缩管,所述伸缩管的底端与所述吸尘盘的上表面固定连接,所述伸缩管的顶端与所述车体底部固定连接,所述伸缩管的内部两侧分别设有转动提升装置,所述转动提升装置包括与所述吸尘盘上表面铰接的从动杆,所述从动杆的顶端与主动杆的底端铰接,所述主动杆的顶端与固定在所述车体底部内的提升装置驱动电机的输出端固定连接;所述提升装置驱动电机通过所述控制系统与所述能源动力装置电连接。4 . The water mist cannon vehicle according to claim 3 , wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a vertically arranged telescopic tube, and the bottom end of the telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the dust suction disc. 5 . , the top of the telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle body, and a rotating lifting device is respectively provided on both sides of the inner side of the telescopic tube, and the rotating lifting device includes a driven rod hinged with the upper surface of the vacuum disc , the top end of the driven rod is hinged with the bottom end of the driving rod, and the top end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor of the lifting device fixed in the bottom of the vehicle body; the driving motor of the lifting device passes through the The control system is electrically connected to the energy power device. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种水雾炮车,其特征在于:所述流量调节装置包括直线电机,所述直线电机固定在所述导管Ⅰ内,且其设置在所述导管Ⅰ靠近所述细雾化喷头的一端,所述导管Ⅰ靠近所述细雾化喷头的一端的内壁上固定有呈环形的固定环,所述直线电机的输出端固定有呈圆锥形的流量调节块,所述直线电机通过所述控制系统与所述能源动力装置电连接。5. A water mist cannon vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flow regulating device comprises a linear motor, the linear motor is fixed in the duct I, and is arranged close to the duct I An annular fixing ring is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the fine atomizing nozzle, the inner wall of the pipe I near the end of the fine atomizing nozzle, and the output end of the linear motor is fixed with a conical flow regulating block, The linear motor is electrically connected to the energy power device through the control system. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种水雾炮车,其特征在于:所述细雾化喷头方向调节装置包括转动柱,所述转动柱的中部设有与所述导管Ⅰ的外壁相匹配的通孔,且所述通孔的轴线与所述转动柱的轴线垂直,所述导管Ⅰ穿过所述通孔且所述导管Ⅰ的外壁与所述通孔的内壁固定连接,所述转动柱的顶端设有与所述喷水导板固定连接的转动电机,所述转动电机的输出端与所述转动柱的顶端固定连接,且所述转动电机的输出端的轴线与所述转动柱的轴线重合,所述转动电机通过所述控制系统与所述能源动力装置电连接。6. A water mist cannon vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: the fine atomizing nozzle direction adjustment device comprises a rotating column, and the middle part of the rotating column is provided with an outer wall that matches the conduit I and the axis of the through hole is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating column, the conduit I passes through the through hole and the outer wall of the conduit I is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through hole, the rotating The top of the column is provided with a rotating motor fixedly connected with the water spray guide plate, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating column, and the axis of the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the axis of the rotating column Coincidentally, the rotating electrical machine is electrically connected to the energy power device through the control system. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种水雾炮车,其特征在于:所述直线电机设置在所述导管Ⅰ在所述通孔中的部分内。7 . The water mist cannon vehicle according to claim 6 , wherein the linear motor is arranged in the part of the conduit I in the through hole. 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种水雾炮车,其特征在于:所述车体的顶部前端具有向上倾斜设置的分流板。8 . The water mist cannon vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the front end of the top of the vehicle body has an upwardly inclined distribution plate. 9 .
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110327720A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-10-15 大连交通大学 A kind of water mist gun carriage

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110327720A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-10-15 大连交通大学 A kind of water mist gun carriage
CN110327720B (en) * 2019-08-16 2024-03-12 大连交通大学 Water mist gun carriage

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