CN111280153A - Water-spraying irrigation device for planting cabbage mustard - Google Patents
Water-spraying irrigation device for planting cabbage mustard Download PDFInfo
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- CN111280153A CN111280153A CN202010180340.2A CN202010180340A CN111280153A CN 111280153 A CN111280153 A CN 111280153A CN 202010180340 A CN202010180340 A CN 202010180340A CN 111280153 A CN111280153 A CN 111280153A
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- pipe
- spray rod
- ring
- recoil
- water
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000012905 Brassica oleracea var viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000219198 Brassica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003351 Brassica cretica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003343 Brassica rupestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000463219 Epitheca Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000128884 Zier Kohl Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide Chemical compound ClCCSCCCl QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/006—Mounting of the nozzles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/0071—Construction of the spray booms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
- B01D29/68—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Abstract
The invention discloses a cabbage mustard planting sprinkling irrigation device which comprises a main beam and a sprinkling frame, wherein an anti-shaking mechanism is fixed at the top end of the main beam through a bolt, a cross beam is welded above the sprinkling frame, a water pump is clamped in the cross beam, a backflushing mechanism is installed on a water pipe connected between the water pump and the anti-shaking mechanism, and a sprinkling irrigation adjusting structure is installed on the sprinkling frame. The beneficial effects are that: the anti-shaking mechanism reduces the shaking impact force, can prevent the deviation of the gravity center and the inertia caused by instant shaking, thoroughly solves the shaking formed in the spraying process, eliminates the potential safety hazard, the backflushing mechanism has no interference of external force, the elastic force of the spring just covers the sealing ring on the backflushing opening, and when the water is poured, the water is used as the sealing ring which is perpendicular to the sealing ring, the sealing ring can not slide on the inner pipe, the liquid is prevented from flowing out, the liquid continuously washes the filter screen after the water is poured into the backflushing pipe, the dregs are discharged from the lower shell, and the service life of the filter screen is good in cleaning effect and prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a spray irrigation device for planting cabbage mustard.
Background
The cabbage mustard belongs to a special vegetable in China, is also called as cabbage, cabbage mustard, green cabbage, white flowering cabbage and the like, and the grown vegetable moss is very tender, delicious, fresh and sweet, is fresh and crisp, and can be eaten for a long time only by eating tender leaves and flower shoots
The cabbage mustard needs to be sprayed with pesticides or nutrient solution and the like by a spraying device in the planting process, but the planting intervals of different cabbage mustard are different, and the spraying nozzle cannot be adjusted to cause different spraying effects on crops, so that the growth of the crops is influenced.
Meanwhile, a device for filtering medicine dregs is not arranged in the medicine chest in the existing spraying mechanism, the spray head can be caused in the long-time blockage of the medicine dregs, the atomizing spray head can not be normally used, and the spraying efficiency and the deinsectization efficiency of pesticides are influenced.
Inertia generated in the moving process of the sprinkling irrigation device can influence the stability of the sprinkling irrigation device, and pesticide spraying is deviated to influence use.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a spraying irrigation device for planting cabbage mustard, which aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a cabbage mustard is planted and is drenched irrigation device, includes the girder and sprays the frame, and the top of girder is passed through the bolt fastening and is prevented shaking the mechanism, and the girder is located the top welding crossbeam that sprays the frame, and the water pump is gone into to the card in the crossbeam, and the water pump with prevent shaking and install recoil mechanism on the water pipe of being connected between the mechanism, spray and install on the frame and drench and irritate regulation structure.
Furthermore, the spraying and irrigating adjusting structure consists of a main spray rod, an auxiliary spray rod, an oblique beam and a spray head sliding block, wherein one end of the auxiliary spray rod and one end of the oblique beam are installed on arc rods at two ends of the main beam, a ring lifting body connected with the other end of the oblique beam is sleeved on a pin shaft at the other end of the auxiliary spray rod, the main spray rod is welded between the main beams, strip-shaped holes are formed in the main spray rod and the auxiliary spray rod, and the spray head sliding block is inserted into the strip-shaped holes of the main spray rod and;
the anti-shaking mechanism comprises a box body, an inner ring block, a top cover, a circular filter plate, a circular support column and a partition plate, wherein the top of the top cover is connected with a buckle, the bottom of the box body is provided with an inner arc cover, the inner ring block is welded at the inner side of the joint of the box body and the inner arc cover, the box body is connected with the top cover through the buckle, both sides of the inner arc cover are provided with a medicine spraying opening connected with a backflushing mechanism, the upper surface of the inner ring block is in contact connection with the circular filter plate, the circle center of the circular filter plate is processed into a plurality of circular grooves distributed in an annular manner;
the bottom end of the circular support column extends out of the partition plates and is inserted into the circular hole, the bottom surface of each partition plate is placed on the circular filter plate, the top cover is in contact with the top end of the circular support column, and the top ends of the partition plates are in sealing connection with the top wall of the top cover;
furthermore, the recoil mechanism consists of an upper shell, a lower shell, an outer ring, a recoil pipe and a hose, wherein one end of the hose is inserted into the pesticide spraying port, the top of the upper shell is connected with the other end of the hose, the upper shell is communicated with the hose, the outer ring is welded at the bottom of the upper shell, and external threads are processed on the outer circumferential surface of the outer ring;
the inner circumferential surface of the middle part of the lower shell is respectively connected with an upper inner ring and a lower inner ring, the outer wall of the lower shell is vertically connected with a back flushing pipe, and the bottom of the lower shell is connected with a water inlet pipe of a water pump;
an internal thread meshed with the external thread is processed on the inner circumferential surface of the lower shell right above the upper inner ring, and a filter screen is clamped between the upper inner ring and the lower inner ring;
the fixed inner pipe is inserted into a port of the recoil pipe, a cover plate covering the pipe orifice of the inner pipe is fixed on the port of the inner pipe, a recoil opening is processed on the inner pipe, a sliding sealing ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner pipe, a spring is connected between the sealing ring and the recoil pipe, the spring is sleeved on the inner pipe, the sealing ring covers the recoil opening when the spring is in a normal state, and the sealing ring slides on the inner pipe to expose the recoil opening under the interference of external force;
the water outlet of the water pump is connected with a sprinkling irrigation pipe wound on the main spray rod and the auxiliary spray rod through anchor ears, and branch pipes communicated with the sprinkling irrigation pipe are connected with nozzles on the spray head slide block.
Furthermore, the port of the auxiliary spray rod is connected with the main beam through a rotating shaft, the auxiliary spray rod rotates around the rotating shaft of the main beam, and the port of the oblique beam is connected with the main beam through a hoop.
Furthermore, the recoil pipe is positioned below the lower inner ring and communicated with the inner cavity of the lower shell, and the recoil liquid in the recoil opening can flow into the lower shell.
Furthermore, the top cover is sleeved on the outer wall of the top of the box body, and the curvatures of the top cover, the partition plate and the inner arc cover are the same.
Further, the outer diameters of the upper inner ring and the lower inner ring are the same, and the inner diameter of the upper inner ring is smaller than that of the lower inner ring.
Further, sealing rings are arranged between the upper inner ring and the port of the filter screen, and between the lower inner ring and the port of the filter screen.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this blue planting of mustard drenches irrigation equipment, the welding has interior rib frame in the inner chamber of main spray lance and vice spray lance, and interior rib frame avoids main spray lance and vice spray lance to take place deformation in the use, and the shower nozzle slider has accomplished the slip according to planting the interval, accomplishes the regulation.
2. This sprinkling irrigation device is planted to kale, when the top cap was opened, liquid flowed to the box and during the top cap constitutes the inner chamber from the round hole of circle filter plate, until will filling up the back, buckled the buckle, and the baffle divides the pesticide into several regions, and the impact force that rocks has been reduced to the at utmost can prevent again to rock the focus skew and the inertia that causes in the twinkling of an eye, thoroughly solve rocking that the spraying in-process formed, eliminate the potential safety hazard.
3. This sprinkling irrigation device is planted to kale, the spring housing is on the inner tube to under the spring is in normal condition, the sealing ring covers on the recoil mouth, under the interference of external force, the sealing ring slides on the inner tube and exposes the recoil mouth, the pipeline of will backflushing inserts the completion recoil in the recoil mouth, under the interference of no external force, the elasticity of spring is just in time with the sealing ring cover on the recoil mouth, and when drenching, the effect of water is the perpendicular to sealing ring, can not let the sealing ring slide on the inner tube, avoid liquid to flow out.
4. This sprinkling irrigation device is planted to kale, dregs of a decoction in the liquid medicine are separated out to the filter screen, avoid the dregs of a decoction to block up the shower nozzle, because the long-time use of filter screen, the dregs of a decoction can remain on the filter screen, open epitheca and inferior valve and still be difficult to the clearance, put down the inferior valve and make the interior ring under the back, to the continuous filter screen of washhing of back flush pipe irrigation back liquid, discharge the dregs of a decoction from the inferior valve, the abluent effectual life of just the filter screen that prolongs.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is an overall front view of a cabbage mustard planting and pouring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of an anti-shaking mechanism in the pouring and filling device for planting cabbage mustard according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of an anti-shaking mechanism in the cabbage mustard planting and pouring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structure diagram of a circular filter plate in a spray irrigation device for planting cabbage mustard according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a box body in the spray irrigation device for planting cabbage mustard according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is a recoil mechanism in a cabbage mustard planting and pouring device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a drawing illustrating the closing of the back flushing port in the pouring and filling apparatus for planting cabbage mustard according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a diagram of the opening of the back flushing port in the pouring and filling device for planting cabbage mustard according to the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure:
1. a main beam; 2. a spraying frame; 3. an anti-shaking mechanism; 31. a box body; 311. an inner arc shield; 3111. a medicine spraying port; 32. an inner ring block; 33. a top cover; 331. buckling; 34. a round filter plate; 341. a circular groove; 342. a circular hole; 35. a round pillar; 36. a partition plate; 4. a cross beam; 5. a water pump; 51. a sprinkling irrigation pipe; 6. a recoil mechanism; 61. an upper shell; 62. a lower case; 621. an upper inner ring; 622. a lower inner ring; 623. an internal thread; 63. an outer ring; 631. an external thread; 64. back flushing the pipe; 641. an inner tube; 6411. a cover plate; 6412. back flushing the opening; 6413. a seal ring; 6414. a spring; 65. a hose; 7. a sprinkling irrigation adjusting structure; 71. a main spray rod; 72. a secondary spray boom; 73. an oblique beam; 74. a nozzle slide block; 8. a strip-shaped hole; 9. and (4) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention,
referring to fig. 1, a spray irrigation device for planting cabbage mustard comprises a main beam 1 and a spray frame 2, wherein the top end of the main beam 1 is fixed with an anti-shaking mechanism 3 through a bolt, a cross beam 4 is welded above the spray frame 2 on the main beam 1, a water pump 5 is clamped in the cross beam 4, a backflushing mechanism 6 is installed on a water pipe connected between the water pump 5 and the anti-shaking mechanism 3, and a spray irrigation adjusting structure 7 is installed on the spray frame 2;
the spraying and irrigating adjusting structure 7 is composed of a main spray rod 71, an auxiliary spray rod 72, an oblique beam 73 and a nozzle slider 74, one ends of the auxiliary spray rod 72 and the oblique beam 73 are installed on arc rods at two ends of a main beam 1, a ring lifting body connected with the other end of the oblique beam 73 is sleeved on a pin shaft at the other end of the auxiliary spray rod 72, the main spray rod 71 is welded between the main beams 1, strip-shaped holes 8 are formed in the main spray rod 71 and the auxiliary spray rod 72, and the nozzle slider 74 is inserted into the strip-shaped holes 8 of the main spray rod 71 and the auxiliary spray rod 72.
Inner rib frames are welded in inner cavities of the main spray rod 71 and the auxiliary spray rod 72, and the inner rib frames prevent the main spray rod 71 and the auxiliary spray rod 72 from deforming in the using process.
Referring to fig. 2-5, the anti-shaking mechanism 3 includes a box 31, an inner ring 32, a top cover 33, a circular filter plate 34, a circular pillar 35 and a partition 36, the top of the top cover 33 is connected with a buckle 331, the bottom of the box 31 is provided with an inner arc cover 311, the inner ring 32 is welded at the inner side of the joint of the box 31 and the inner arc cover 311, the box 31 is connected with the top cover 33 through a buckle 13, the two sides of the inner arc cover 311 are provided with a spraying opening 3111 connected with a backflushing mechanism 6, the upper surface of the inner ring 32 is connected with the circular filter plate 34 in a contact manner, the center of the circular filter plate 34 is processed into a plurality of circular grooves 341 distributed in a ring shape, a circular hole 342 is penetrated through
The peripheral surface of the circular pillar 35 is evenly distributed with a plurality of partition plates 36 along the radial direction, the bottom end of the circular pillar 35 exceeds the partition plates 36 and is inserted into the round hole 342, the bottom surface of the partition plates 36 is placed on the circular filter plate 34, the top cover 33 is contacted with the top end of the circular pillar 35, and the top end of the partition plates 36 is connected with the top wall of the top cover 33 in a sealing mode.
When the top cap 33 is opened, liquid flows to the box 31 and the top cap 33 from the round hole 342 of the circular filter plate 34 and constitutes the inner cavity, and until the box is full of liquid, the buckle 331 is buckled, the partition plate 36 divides the pesticide into a plurality of areas, the impact force of shaking is reduced to the greatest extent, the deviation of the gravity center and the inertia caused by instantaneous shaking can be prevented, the shaking formed in the spraying process is thoroughly solved, and the potential safety hazard is eliminated.
Referring to fig. 6, the backflushing mechanism 6 is composed of an upper casing 61, a lower casing 62, an outer ring 63, a backflushing pipe 64 and a hose 65, one end of the hose 65 is inserted into the spraying port 3111, the top of the upper casing 61 is connected with the other end of the hose 65, the upper casing 61 is communicated with the hose 65, the outer ring 63 is welded to the bottom of the upper casing 61, and an external thread 631 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the outer ring 63.
Referring to fig. 7, an upper inner ring 621 and a lower inner ring 622 are respectively connected to the inner circumferential surface of the middle portion of the lower casing 62, a back-flushing pipe 64 is vertically connected to the outer wall of the lower casing 62, the bottom of the lower casing 62 is connected to a water inlet pipe of the water pump 5, an inner circumferential surface of the lower casing 62 right above the upper inner ring 621 is provided with an inner thread 323 engaged with the outer thread 631, a filter screen 9 is clamped between the upper inner ring 621 and the lower inner ring 622, the outer diameters of the upper inner ring 621 and the lower inner ring 622 are the same, the inner diameter of the upper inner ring 621 is smaller than the inner diameter of the lower inner ring 622, and a seal ring is arranged between the upper inner;
the fixed inner pipe 641 is inserted into the port of the back flushing pipe 64, a cover plate 6411 covering the pipe orifice of the inner pipe 641 is fixed on the port of the inner pipe 641, a back flushing port 6412 is processed on the inner pipe 641, a sliding sealing ring 6413 is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner pipe 641, a spring 6414 is connected between the sealing ring 6413 and the back flushing pipe 64, a water outlet of the water pump 5 is connected with a sprinkling irrigation pipe 51 wound on the main spray rod 71 and the auxiliary spray rod 72 through a hoop, and branch pipes communicated with the sprinkling irrigation pipe 51 are connected with the upper nozzle of the nozzle slider 74.
Example two:
according to another embodiment of the invention, on the basis of the above embodiment, the port of the secondary spray rod 72 is connected with the main beam 1 through a rotating shaft, the secondary spray rod 72 rotates around the rotating shaft of the main beam 1, the port of the oblique beam 73 is connected with the main beam 1 through a hoop, the angle of the secondary spray rod 72 is adjusted by the main beam 1 around the rotating shaft, the port of the oblique beam 73 is fixed by moving the hoop so as to complete the rotation following the main beam 1, and the fixing structure of the integral main beam 1 is firm.
Example three:
according to another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the above embodiment, the top cover 33 is sleeved on the top outer wall of the box 31, the curvatures of the top cover 33, the partition 36 and the inner arc cover 311 are the same, the curvature of the top cover 33 can be 0 ° to 50 ° as required, so that the top cover 33 and the box 31 are distributed with a plurality of independent spaces under the action of the partition 36, and the lower ends are communicated through the circular grooves 341.
Example four:
according to another embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 8, on the basis of the above embodiment, a spring 6414 is sleeved on the inner tube 641, and a sealing ring 6413 covers the recoil opening 6412 when the spring 6414 is in a normal state, the sealing ring 6413 slides on the inner tube 641 to expose the recoil opening 6412 under the interference of an external force, the recoil pipe is inserted into the recoil opening 6412 to complete the recoil, the elastic force of the spring 6414 just covers the sealing ring 6413 on the recoil opening 6412 without the interference of the external force, and the water acts perpendicular to the sealing ring 6413 during the sprinkling irrigation, so that the sealing ring 6413 cannot slide on the inner tube 641, and the liquid is prevented from flowing out.
Example five:
according to another embodiment of the invention, on the basis of the above embodiment, the back flushing pipe 64 is positioned below the lower inner ring 622, the inner cavities of the back flushing pipe 64 and the lower shell 62 are communicated, the back flushed liquid in the back flushing port 6412 can flow into the lower shell 62, the liquid medicine flows into the upper shell 61 from the sleeve 21, the upper shell 61 and the lower shell 62 are connected in a threaded engagement manner, the firmness of connection is not affected, the back flushing is conveniently performed after the upper shell 61 and the lower shell 62 are detached, the lower inner ring 622 plays a good supporting role for the filter screen 9 in the normal spraying process, and the lower inner ring 622 only plays a supporting role in the back flushing process; dregs of a decoction in the liquid medicine are separated out by the filter screen 9, the blockage of the sprayer by the dregs of a decoction is avoided, the dregs of a decoction can remain on the filter screen 9 due to the long-term use of the filter screen 9, the upper shell 61 and the lower shell 62 are still difficult to clean after being opened, the lower shell 62 is placed upside down so that the upper inner ring 621 is positioned at the lower back, the filter screen 9 is continuously washed by liquid after the water is filled into the back flushing pipe 64, the dregs of a decoction are discharged from the lower shell 62, the cleaning effect is good, and the service life of the filter screen.
In conclusion, by means of the technical scheme of the invention, the inner rib frames are welded in the inner cavities of the main spray rod 71 and the auxiliary spray rod 72, the inner rib frames prevent the main spray rod 71 and the auxiliary spray rod 72 from deforming in the using process, and the spray head sliding block 74 slides according to the planting interval to complete adjustment; when the top cover 33 is opened, liquid flows into the inner cavity formed by the box body 31 and the top cover 33 from the circular hole 342 of the circular filter plate 34 until the box body is filled with the pesticide, the buckle 331 is buckled, the pesticide is divided into a plurality of areas by the partition plates 36, the impact force of shaking is reduced to the maximum extent, the gravity center deviation and inertia caused by instant shaking can be prevented, the shaking formed in the spraying process is thoroughly solved, and the potential safety hazard is eliminated; the spring 6414 is sleeved on the inner tube 641, the sealing ring 6413 covers the backflushing opening 6412 when the spring 6414 is in a normal state, the sealing ring 6413 slides on the inner tube 641 to expose the backflushing opening 6412 under the interference of external force, the backflushing pipeline is inserted into the backflushing opening 6412 to complete backflushing, the elastic force of the spring 6414 just covers the sealing ring 6413 on the backflushing opening 6412 without the interference of external force, and water is perpendicular to the sealing ring 6413 during sprinkling irrigation, so that the sealing ring 6413 cannot slide on the inner tube 641, liquid is prevented from flowing out, the filter screen 9 separates medicine dregs in the liquid medicine, the blockage of a spray head by the medicine dregs is avoided, the medicine dregs can remain on the filter screen 9 due to long-time use of the filter screen 9, the upper shell 61 and the lower shell 62 are still difficult to clean, the lower shell 621 is placed upside down to enable the inner ring 621 to be located down, the liquid is continuously washed by the filter screen 9 after the water is poured into the backflushi, the cleaning effect is good and the service life of the filter screen 9 is prolonged.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a cabbage mustard is planted and is drenched irrigation device which characterized in that: including girder (1) and spray frame (2), the top of girder (1) is passed through the bolt fastening and is prevented shaking mechanism (3), and girder (1) is located the top welding crossbeam (4) that sprays frame (2), and the card is gone into in crossbeam (4) and is gone into water pump (5), and water pump (5) and prevent shaking the water pipe of being connected between mechanism (3) on install recoil mechanism (6), spray and install on frame (2) and drench and irritate regulation structure (7).
2. The cabbage mustard planting and sprinkling irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sprinkling irrigation adjusting structure (7) is composed of a main spray rod (71), an auxiliary spray rod (72), an oblique beam (73) and a spray head sliding block (74), one ends of the auxiliary spray rod (72) and the oblique beam (73) are installed on arc rods at two ends of a main beam (1), a ring-shaped lifting body connected with the other end of the oblique beam (73) is sleeved on a pin shaft at the other end of the auxiliary spray rod (72), the main spray rod (71) is welded between the main beams (1), the main spray rod (71) and the auxiliary spray rod (72) are respectively provided with a strip-shaped hole (8), and the spray head sliding block (74) is inserted into the strip-shaped holes (8) of the main spray rod (71) and the auxiliary spray rod (72);
the anti-shaking mechanism (3) comprises a box body (31), an inner ring block (32), a top cover (33), a circular filter plate (34), a circular support column (35) and a partition plate (36), wherein the top of the top cover (33) is connected with a buckle (331), the bottom of the box body (31) is provided with an inner arc cover (311), the inner ring block (32) is welded on the inner side of the joint of the box body (31) and the inner arc cover (311), the box body (31) is connected with the top cover (33) through a buckle (13), both sides of the inner arc cover (311) are provided with a medicine spraying opening (3111) connected with a backflushing mechanism (6), the upper surface of the inner ring block (32) is in contact connection with the circular filter plate (34), the circle center of the circular filter plate (34) is processed into a plurality of circular grooves (341) distributed in a ring shape, and a circular hole (;
the outer peripheral surface of the circular support column (35) is uniformly distributed with a plurality of partition plates (36) along the radial direction, the bottom end of the circular support column (35) exceeds the partition plates (36) and is inserted into the circular hole (342), the bottom surface of each partition plate (36) is placed on the circular filter plate (34), the top cover (33) is contacted with the top end of the circular support column (35), and the top end of each partition plate (36) is hermetically connected with the top wall of the top cover (33);
the recoil mechanism (6) consists of an upper shell (61), a lower shell (62), an outer ring (63), a recoil pipe (64) and a hose (65), one end of the hose (65) is inserted into the medicine spraying port (3111), the top of the upper shell (61) is connected with the other end of the hose (65), the upper shell (61) is communicated with the hose (65), the outer ring (63) is welded at the bottom of the upper shell (61), and an external thread (631) is processed on the outer circumferential surface of the outer ring (63);
the inner circumferential surface of the middle part of the lower shell (62) is respectively connected with an upper inner ring (621) and a lower inner ring (622), the outer wall of the lower shell (62) is vertically connected with a back flushing pipe (64), and the bottom of the lower shell (62) is connected with a water inlet pipe of a water pump (5);
an internal thread (323) meshed with the external thread (631) is processed on the inner circumferential surface of the lower shell (62) right above the upper inner ring (621), and a filter screen (9) is clamped between the upper inner ring (621) and the lower inner ring (622);
a fixed inner pipe (641) is inserted into a port of the recoil pipe (64), a cover plate (6411) covering the pipe orifice of the inner pipe (641) is fixed on the port of the inner pipe (641), a recoil orifice (6412) is machined on the inner pipe (641), a sliding sealing ring (6413) is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner pipe (641), a spring (6414) is connected between the sealing ring (6413) and the recoil pipe (64), the spring (6414) is sleeved on the inner pipe (641), the sealing ring (6413) covers the recoil orifice (6412) under the normal state of the spring (6414), and under the interference of external force, the sealing ring (6413) slides on the inner pipe (641) to expose the recoil orifice (6412);
the water outlet of the water pump (5) is connected with a sprinkling irrigation pipe (51) wound on the main spray rod (71) and the auxiliary spray rod (72) through a hoop, and branch pipes communicated with the sprinkling irrigation pipe (51) are connected with upper nozzles of the spray head sliding blocks (74).
3. The spraying irrigation device for planting cabbage mustard according to claim 2, wherein the port of the auxiliary spray rod (72) is connected with the main beam (1) through a rotating shaft, the auxiliary spray rod (72) rotates around the rotating shaft of the main beam (1), and the port of the inclined beam (73) is connected with the main beam (1) through a hoop.
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| CN202010180340.2A CN111280153B (en) | 2020-03-16 | 2020-03-16 | Cabbage mustard plants and drenches device |
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| CN202010180340.2A CN111280153B (en) | 2020-03-16 | 2020-03-16 | Cabbage mustard plants and drenches device |
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