CN111273951B - Electronic price tag management method, electronic terminal and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents
Electronic price tag management method, electronic terminal and computer readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/4401—Bootstrapping
- G06F9/4418—Suspend and resume; Hibernate and awake
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/54—Interprogram communication
- G06F9/542—Event management; Broadcasting; Multicasting; Notifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
- G06Q20/20—Point-of-sale [POS] network systems
- G06Q20/201—Price look-up processing, e.g. updating
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
- H04W52/0248—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal dependent on the time of the day, e.g. according to expected transmission activity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The application provides an electronic price tag management method, which comprises the following steps: determining a first wake-up time of a master electronic price tag in an electronic price tag group to be updated, wherein the electronic price tag group to be updated comprises the master electronic price tag and at least one slave electronic price tag; determining the current time when the gateway and the main electronic price tag are in communication; determining slave electronic price tag information to be paged in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wakeup time and the current time; and paging the corresponding slave electronic price tag to be paged according to the slave electronic price tag information to be paged. The application also provides an electronic terminal and a computer readable storage medium. By the method, the gateway purposefully searches the slave electronic price tag to be awakened after the gateway finishes communication with the current electronic price tag, so as to accurately page the electronic price tag to be in the awakening state, further reduce the waiting time before the gateway communicates with a single price tag, and further improve the efficiency of batch updating of price tags.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of network communication technologies, and in particular, to an electronic price tag management method, an electronic terminal, and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
With the rapid development of internet technology, shopping modes such as online shopping and the like have become popular. However, shopping in physical stores such as retail stores and supermarkets has the advantages of direct contact, convenience, rapidness and the like, and is still a main shopping mode of users in daily life. In some modern physical shops, electronic price tags are generally configured in front of commodities to replace traditional paper labels, and commodity information of corresponding commodities, such as commodity names, commodity prices, commodity discounts and the like, can be displayed on the electronic price tags. And the merchant updates the information in the electronic price tag through the control terminal.
When the traditional electronic price tag is standby, a fixed dormancy period exists, if the period is 10 seconds, the electronic price tag wakes up once every 10 seconds of dormancy, monitors wireless information and checks whether the gateway pages itself. When the gateway updates the electronic price tags in batches, one price tag is paged at a time, and after the price tag receives the paging, a link is established with the gateway key to carry out data transmission; after the update of one price tag is processed, the gateway can page the next price tag, and the price tag can be in a dormant state, so that the gateway can transfer data after the dormant period of the price tag is finished; thus, waiting a period of time before each communication with the next price tag takes more time.
Thus, when the gateway processes the electronic price tags in batches, the accumulated waiting time is excessive, and the efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The main objective of the present application is to provide an electronic price tag management method, an electronic terminal and a computer readable storage medium, which aim to reduce the waiting time before communicating with a single electronic price tag, thereby improving the efficiency of batch updating of price tags.
To achieve the above object, the present application provides an electronic price tag management method, including: determining a first wake-up time of a master electronic price tag in an electronic price tag group to be updated, wherein the electronic price tag group to be updated comprises the master electronic price tag and at least one slave electronic price tag; determining the current time when the gateway and the main electronic price tag are in communication; determining slave electronic price tag information to be paged in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wakeup time and the current time; and paging the corresponding slave electronic price tag to be paged according to the slave electronic price tag information to be paged.
Optionally, the step of determining the first wake-up time of the main electronic price tag in the electronic price tag group to be updated includes: paging a main electronic price tag in the electronic price tag group to be updated; and determining that the response information of the main electronic price tag is received, and recording the current time point as the first awakening time point.
Optionally, the electronic price tag to be paged corresponding to the electronic price tag information to be paged is the electronic price tag with the wake-up time closest to the current time.
Optionally, the step of determining slave electronic price tag information to be paged in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time and the current time includes: determining the wake-up time corresponding to each electronic price tag in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time; determining a wake-up time closest to the current time; and determining the electronic price tag information corresponding to the awakening time as slave electronic price tag information to be paged.
Optionally, pre-storing a time offset determining each of the at least one slave electronic price tag relative to the master electronic price tag; the step of determining the wake-up time corresponding to each electronic price tag in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time is to determine the wake-up time corresponding to each electronic price tag in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time and the time offset.
The application also provides an electronic price tag management method applied to a master electronic price tag and a plurality of slave electronic price tags subordinate to the master electronic price tag, the method comprising: the plurality of slave electronic price tags wake up and sleep in sequence according to the wake-up time of the master electronic price tag; and receiving paging information corresponding to the to-be-paged slave electronic price tag sent by a gateway from the to-be-paged slave electronic price tag, wherein the to-be-paged slave electronic price tag is a slave electronic price tag corresponding to the to-be-paged slave electronic price tag information determined by the gateway according to the first wake-up time of the master electronic price tag and the current time when the gateway and the communication of the master electronic price tag are finished.
Optionally, the steps of waking up and sleeping by the plurality of slave electronic tags sequentially according to the waking time of the master electronic tag include: dividing the plurality of electronic price tags into electronic price tag groups, wherein the electronic price tag groups comprise a master electronic price tag and a plurality of slave electronic price tags, and the master electronic price tag is the first paging electronic price tag when the gateway updates the current electronic price tag group; the plurality of slave electronic price tags respectively determine the awakening time relative to the master electronic price tag according to the synchronous information of the master electronic price tag; and the plurality of slave electronic price tags respectively and sequentially sleep and wake according to the corresponding wake-up time.
Optionally, the step of determining wake-up time of the plurality of slave electronic tags relative to the master electronic tag according to the synchronization information of the master electronic tag includes: receiving synchronization information broadcast by a master electronic price tag, wherein the synchronization information comprises a time offset of the slave electronic price tag relative to the master electronic price tag; and the slave electronic price tag determines the wake-up time relative to the master electronic price tag according to the corresponding price tag identification and the time offset.
The application also provides an electronic terminal, the electronic terminal includes: a processor; and the memory is connected with the processor and contains control instructions, and when the processor reads the control instructions, the electronic terminal is controlled to realize the electronic price tag management method.
The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having one or more programs executed by one or more processors to implement the above-described electronic price label management method.
According to the electronic price tag management method, the electronic terminal and the computer readable storage medium, when the electronic price tag group of the N-th group is updated, the gateway firstly pages the main electronic price tag of the group and establishes communication with the main electronic price tag, after establishing communication with the main electronic price tag, the first awakening time of the main electronic price tag is recorded, when the gateway finishes the communication with the main electronic price tag after updating, the current time is recorded, at the moment, the gateway determines slave electronic price tag information to be awakened according to the first awakening time and the current time, and pages the slave electronic price tag corresponding to the slave electronic price tag information. By the method, the gateway purposefully searches the slave electronic price tag to be awakened after the gateway finishes communication with the current electronic price tag, so as to accurately page the electronic price tag to be in the awakening state, further reduce the waiting time before the gateway communicates with a single price tag, and further improve the efficiency of batch updating of price tags.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present invention, and is intended to be implemented in accordance with the teachings of the present invention in order that the same may be more clearly understood and to make the same and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more readily apparent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture of an alternative electronic terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication network system of the electronic terminal shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for electronic price tag management according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an electronic price tag management method according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments, referring to the attached drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" for representing elements are used only for facilitating the description of the present invention, and have no specific meaning per se. Thus, "module," "component," or "unit" may be used in combination.
The terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, terminals described in the present invention may include electronic terminals such as cell phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palm computers, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), portable media players (Portable Media Player, PMP), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers, and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.
The following description will be given taking an electronic terminal as an example, and those skilled in the art will understand that the configuration according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a fixed type terminal in addition to elements particularly used for a moving purpose.
Referring to fig. 1, which is a schematic hardware structure of an electronic terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention, the electronic terminal 100 may include: an RF (Radio Frequency) unit 101, a WiFi module 102, an audio output unit 103, an a/V (audio/video) input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, a processor 110, and a power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the electronic terminal structure shown in fig. 1 does not constitute a limitation of the electronic terminal, and the electronic terminal may include more or less components than illustrated, or may combine certain components, or may have a different arrangement of components.
The following describes the components of the electronic terminal in detail with reference to fig. 1:
the radio frequency unit 101 may be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the information receiving or communication process, specifically, after receiving downlink information of the base station, processing the downlink information by the processor 110; and, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, the radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communications. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, global System for Mobile communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service ), CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access ), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, time Division synchronous code Division multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, frequency Division Duplex Long term evolution), and TDD-LTE (Time Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, time Division Duplex Long term evolution), etc.
WiFi belongs to a short-distance wireless transmission technology, and an electronic terminal can help a user to send and receive emails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through the WiFi module 102, so that wireless broadband Internet access is provided for the user. Although fig. 1 shows a WiFi module 102, it is understood that it does not belong to the necessary constitution of an electronic terminal, and can be omitted entirely as required within a range that does not change the essence of the invention.
The audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output as sound when the electronic terminal 100 is in a call signal reception mode, a talk mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, or the like. Also, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.) related to a specific function performed by the electronic terminal 100. The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
The a/V input unit 104 is used to receive an audio or video signal. The a/V input unit 104 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, the graphics processor 1041 processing image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphics processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102. The microphone 1042 can receive sound (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like, and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in the case of a telephone call mode. The microphone 1042 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the course of receiving and transmitting the audio signal.
The electronic terminal 100 further comprises at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or the backlight when the electronic terminal 100 moves to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the acceleration in all directions (generally three axes), and can detect the gravity and direction when stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the gesture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer gesture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and knocking), and the like; as for other sensors such as fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc. that may also be configured in the mobile phone, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
The display unit 106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the electronic terminal. In particular, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations thereon or thereabout by a user (e.g., operations of the user on the touch panel 1071 or thereabout by using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) and drive the corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch azimuth of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into touch point coordinates, and sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 110, and can receive and execute commands sent from the processor 110. Further, the touch panel 1071 may be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. The user input unit 107 may include other input devices 1072 in addition to the touch panel 1071. In particular, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, mouse, joystick, etc., as specifically not limited herein.
Further, the touch panel 1071 may overlay the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or thereabout, the touch panel 1071 is transferred to the processor 110 to determine the type of touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of touch event. Although in fig. 1, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are two independent components for implementing the input and output functions of the electronic terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 may be integrated with the display panel 1061 to implement the input and output functions of the electronic terminal, which is not limited herein.
The interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can be connected with the electronic terminal 100. For example, the external devices may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the electronic terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the electronic terminal 100 and an external device.
Memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area that may store an operating system, application programs required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and a storage data area; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the handset, etc. In addition, memory 109 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
The processor 110 is a control center of the electronic terminal, connects various parts of the entire electronic terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the electronic terminal and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby performing overall monitoring of the electronic terminal. Processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor that primarily handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc., with a modem processor that primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.
The electronic terminal 100 may further include a power source 111 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to the respective components, and preferably, the power source 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to perform functions of managing charging, discharging, power consumption management, etc. through the power management system.
Although not shown in fig. 1, the electronic terminal 100 may further include a bluetooth module or the like, which is not described herein.
In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication network system on which the electronic terminal of the present invention is based will be described below.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication network system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the communication network system is an LTE system of a general mobile communication technology, and the LTE system includes a UE (User Equipment) 201, an e-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network ) 202, an epc (Evolved Packet Core, evolved packet core) 203, and an IP service 204 of an operator that are sequentially connected in communication.
Specifically, the UE201 may be the terminal 100 described above, and will not be described herein.
The E-UTRAN202 includes eNodeB2021 and other eNodeB2022, etc. The eNodeB2021 may be connected with other eNodeB2022 by a backhaul (e.g., an X2 interface), the eNodeB2021 is connected to the EPC203, and the eNodeB2021 may provide access from the UE201 to the EPC 203.
EPC203 may include MME (Mobility Management Entity ) 2031, hss (Home Subscriber Server, home subscriber server) 2032, other MMEs 2033, SGW (Serving Gate Way) 2034, pgw (PDN Gate Way) 2035 and PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function, policy and tariff function entity) 2036, and so on. The MME2031 is a control node that handles signaling between the UE201 and EPC203, providing bearer and connection management. HSS2032 is used to provide registers to manage functions such as home location registers (not shown) and to hold user specific information about service characteristics, data rates, etc. All user data may be sent through SGW2034 and PGW2035 may provide IP address allocation and other functions for UE201, PCRF2036 is a policy and charging control policy decision point for traffic data flows and IP bearer resources, which selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions for a policy and charging enforcement function (not shown).
IP services 204 may include the internet, intranets, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem ), or other IP services, etc.
Although the LTE system is described above as an example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to LTE systems, but may be applied to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, and future new network systems.
Based on the hardware structure of the electronic terminal and the communication network system, various embodiments of the method are provided.
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of an embodiment of an electronic price tag management method provided herein. Once triggered by a user, the process in this embodiment automatically operates through the electronic terminal, where each step may be performed sequentially as shown in the flowchart, or may be performed simultaneously according to a plurality of steps in actual situations, which is not limited herein. The electronic price tag management method provided by the application comprises the following steps:
step S310, determining a first wake-up time of a master electronic price tag in an electronic price tag group to be updated, wherein the electronic price tag group to be updated comprises the master electronic price tag and at least one slave electronic price tag;
step S320, determining the current time when the gateway and the main electronic price tag are in communication;
Step S330, determining slave electronic price tag information to be paged in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time and the current time;
step S340, paging the corresponding slave electronic price tag to be paged according to the slave electronic price tag information to be paged.
Through the embodiment, when the gateway updates the electronic price tag group of the N-th group, the gateway pages the main electronic price tag of the group and establishes communication with the main electronic price tag, after establishing communication with the main electronic price tag, the gateway records the first awakening time of the main electronic price tag, when the gateway finishes the communication after finishing updating the main electronic price tag, the gateway records the current time, at this time, the gateway determines the information of the secondary electronic price tag to be awakened according to the first awakening time and the current time, and pages the secondary electronic price tag corresponding to the information of the secondary electronic price tag. By the method, the gateway purposefully searches the slave electronic price tag to be awakened after the gateway finishes communication with the current electronic price tag, so as to accurately page the electronic price tag to be in the awakening state, further reduce the waiting time before the gateway communicates with a single price tag, and further improve the efficiency of batch updating of price tags.
The above steps will be specifically described with reference to specific embodiments.
In step S310, a first wake time of a master electronic price tag in the set of electronic price tags to be updated is determined.
Specifically, in the electronic price tag system, the electronic price tag updates information on a display screen of the electronic price tag by receiving update information transmitted by the gateway device. Typically, merchants will include a large number of electronic tags in the context of using electronic tags that go through timed dormancy and awakening to receive updated information sent from the gateway device. In this embodiment, these electronic tags are grouped. The electronic price tags can be grouped according to the coverage area of the gateway equipment, the product attributes applied by the electronic price tags can be grouped according to the product attributes, and the electronic price tags can be grouped according to the area where the electronic price tags are located. For example, electronic tags may be divided into 10 groups.
The electronic price tag group to be updated is the electronic price tag group which needs to be updated in the divided multiple electronic price tag groups. Each electronic price tag group comprises a master electronic price tag and a plurality of slave electronic price tags, wherein the master electronic price tag is the first paging electronic price tag when the gateway updates one electronic price tag group. Each electronic price tag group is provided with a group identifier, the electronic price tags in each electronic price tag group are provided with corresponding price tag identifiers, the gateway equipment stores the group identifier of each electronic price tag group and the price tag identifiers corresponding to the electronic price tags in each electronic price tag group in advance, so that the gateway equipment can directionally page specific electronic price tags through the group identifiers and the price tag identifiers.
The electronic price tag defaults to a fixed sleep period, and the electronic price tag wakes up or sleeps according to the control of the fixed sleep period, that is, the electronic price tag has sleep time and wake-up time. In this embodiment, the first wake-up time is a wake-up time when the main electronic price tag receives the paging information of the gateway.
In an alternative embodiment, step S310 may be performed by:
step S3101, paging the main electronic price tag in the electronic price tag group to be updated;
step S3102, determining that the response information of the main electronic price tag is received, and recording the current time point as the first wake-up time point.
Specifically, when the gateway does not page the main electronic price tag, the main electronic price tag wakes up and sleeps periodically, and when the gateway needs to update information of the electronic price tag group to be updated, the gateway only pages the main electronic price tag of the electronic price tag group to be updated. When the main electronic price tag ends the dormancy period and enters the awakening state, the paging information for the main electronic price tag is detected, and the paging information is responded, so that the gateway establishes communication with the main electronic price tag, and meanwhile, the gateway updates the main electronic price tag. Meanwhile, the gateway records that the current time point at the moment is the first wake-up time point.
In step S320, a current time when the gateway ends communication with the master electronic price tag is determined.
Specifically, after the gateway establishes communication with the main electronic price tag, the information in the main electronic price tag is updated, for example, the content on the display screen in the main electronic price tag is updated, so that when the gateway updates the electronic price tag, a period of updating time is required, that is, a time interval exists between the first wake-up time when the gateway establishes communication with the main electronic price tag and the current time after the updating is finished.
In step S330, slave electronic price tag information to be paged in the at least one slave electronic price tag is determined according to the first wake-up time and the current time.
Specifically, the gateway stores electronic price tag information, such as an electronic price tag identifier, of each electronic price tag. In this embodiment, the electronic price tag corresponding to the slave electronic price tag information to be paged is the slave electronic price tag whose wake-up time is closest to the current time. The electronic price tags in the electronic price tag group are sequentially awakened and dormant according to the sequence, and the gateway stores information capable of determining the awakening and dormant sequences of the electronic price tags, namely, the gateway can determine when the slave electronic price tags in the electronic price tag group are in an awakening state and in a dormant state, so that when the gateway and the master electronic price tag are updated, the slave electronic price tag with the awakening time closest to the current time is searched as the slave electronic price tag to be paged according to the current time when the gateway and the master electronic price tag are ended.
In the present embodiment, step S330 may be performed by:
step S3301, determining wake-up time corresponding to each electronic price tag in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time;
step S3302, determining a wake-up time closest to the current time;
in step S3303, it is determined that the electronic price tag information corresponding to the wake-up time is the slave electronic price tag information to be paged.
Specifically, in step S3301, each electronic tag in the electronic tag group sequentially wakes up and sleeps at fixed time intervals with respect to the main electronic tag. The gateway stores corresponding fixed time interval information and corresponding slave electronic price tags, so that after the gateway obtains the first awakening time of the master electronic price tag, the gateway can calculate the time for sequentially awakening the slave electronic price tags according to the first awakening time.
In this embodiment, a time offset for determining each of the at least one slave electronic price tag with respect to the master electronic price tag is stored in advance. Step S3301 is to determine wake-up time corresponding to each electronic price tag in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time and the time offset. Specifically, in the electronic price tag group, the master electronic price tag and the slave electronic price tag are also sequentially awakened and dormant according to the time offset, for example, the first slave electronic price tag is offset by 500ms, the second slave electronic price tag is offset by 1000ms, and the third slave electronic price tag is offset by 1500ms, that is, after each slave electronic price tag is awakened by 500ms, the next slave electronic price tag is in an awakened state. Because the gateway adopts the same calculation method as the method for determining the wake-up time of each electronic price tag in the electronic price tag group and stores the identification of each electronic price tag, the gateway can ensure that the time offset calculated by each electronic price tag and the gateway is the same for the specific electronic price tag. That is, the gateway can quickly establish communication with each slave electronic price tag by calculating the wake time of each slave electronic price tag according to the first wake time and the time offset to be the same as the wake time of each slave electronic price tag in the electronic price tag group, and thus, when the gateway pages the slave electronic price tag which is to be in the wake state at a certain moment according to the calculated wake time, since the slave electronic price tag is just in the wake state at the moment, the gateway can quickly establish communication with the slave electronic price tag, and the paging waiting time is reduced.
In step S3302, after the gateway calculates the wake-up time of each slave electronic price tag in the electronic price tag group, the gateway determines the wake-up time closest to the current time by comparison. In this way, the gateway can directly page the slave electronic price tag closest to the current time when paging.
In step S3303, since the tag identifier corresponding to each slave electronic tag is stored in the gateway, the gateway can determine the wake-up time corresponding to each slave electronic tag, and after the gateway determines the wake-up time closest to the current time, the gateway can determine the slave electronic tag identifier corresponding to the wake-up time, and further, determine that the electronic tag information is the slave electronic tag information to be paged.
According to the embodiment, when the gateway updates the electronic price tag group, only the main electronic price tag in the electronic price tag group is firstly paged, after communication is established with the main electronic price tag, the wake-up time of each auxiliary electronic price tag in the electronic price tag group can be calculated according to the first wake-up time of the main electronic price tag, when the gateway and the main electronic price tag finish communication, the closest wake-up time is compared according to the current time when the gateway and the main electronic price tag finish communication, and then the auxiliary electronic price tag information corresponding to the wake-up time is determined, so that the gateway can establish communication with the auxiliary electronic price tag with the minimum waiting time when paging the corresponding auxiliary electronic price tag according to the auxiliary electronic price tag information.
In step S340, the corresponding slave electronic price tag to be paged is paged according to the slave electronic price tag information to be paged.
And after determining the information of the slave electronic price tag to be paged currently according to the first wake-up time and the current time after the communication with the master electronic price tag is finished, the gateway pages the slave electronic price tag and establishes communication so as to update the slave electronic price tag. It should be noted that, when the gateway continues to acquire the current time when the slave electronic price tag finishes communication after finishing updating the slave electronic price tag, and further determines the wake-up time closest to the current time again, through such a cycle, the electronic price tag in the electronic price tag group can be updated with the least waiting time.
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an embodiment of an electronic price tag management method provided herein. Once triggered by a user, the process in this embodiment automatically operates through the electronic terminal, where each step may be performed sequentially as shown in the flowchart, or may be performed simultaneously according to a plurality of steps in actual situations, which is not limited herein. The electronic price tag management method provided by the application comprises the following steps:
Step S410, a plurality of slave electronic price tags wake up and sleep in sequence according to the wake-up time of the master electronic price tag;
step S420, the slave electronic price tag to be paged receives paging information corresponding to the slave electronic price tag to be paged, wherein the slave electronic price tag to be paged is a slave electronic price tag corresponding to slave electronic price tag information determined by the gateway according to the first wake-up time of the master electronic price tag and the current time when the gateway and the master electronic price tag are in communication end, from the plurality of slave electronic price tags.
Specifically, in step S410, the master electronic price tag synchronizes the wake-up time of the slave electronic price tags in the present group by means of regular broadcasting. In the present embodiment, step S410 may be performed by:
step S4101, dividing a plurality of electronic price tags into electronic price tag groups, wherein the electronic price tag groups comprise main electronic price tags and a plurality of auxiliary electronic price tags, and the main electronic price tags are the first paging electronic price tags when the gateway updates the current electronic price tag groups;
step S4102, the plurality of slave electronic price tags respectively determine wake-up time relative to the master electronic price tag according to the synchronization information of the master electronic price tag;
In step S4103, the plurality of slave electronic price tags sequentially perform sleep and wake-up according to the corresponding wake-up time, respectively.
In step S4101, N electronic tags are grouped into a group, and one master electronic tag in the group is determined, and other electronic tags are called slave electronic tags. In step S4102, the master electronic price tag periodically broadcasts time synchronization information of the group, and other slave electronic price tags synchronize their own local time after receiving the information; at the time of the first grouping, the master electronic price tag is controlled to continuously broadcast a time synchronization message T1 time, for example, t1=1 minute, and the slave electronic price tag can synchronize time information in time within the time period. In the present embodiment, step S4102 may be performed by:
step S41021, receiving synchronization information broadcasted by a master electronic price tag, wherein the synchronization information comprises a time offset of the slave electronic price tag relative to the master electronic price tag;
in step S41022, the slave electronic price tag determines a wake-up time relative to the master electronic price tag according to the corresponding price tag identification and the time offset.
Specifically, the time offset is an offset with respect to the main electronic price tag, for example, the time offset may be an offset with respect to a sleep start time point of the main electronic price tag, and since the sleep time length of each electronic price tag is the same, the offset with respect to the sleep start time point of the main electronic price tag, that is, an offset with respect to a wake time of each slave electronic price tag. In this embodiment, the time offset of each slave electronic price tag with respect to the master electronic price tag is different, but the time intervals of the wake-up times of two adjacent slave electronic price tags are the same, for example, the time intervals of the wake-up times between two adjacent electronic price tags are the same among the four electronic price tags numbered 2, 3, 4, and 5. In step S41022, each electronic price tag in the set of electronic price tags has a corresponding price tag identification, e.g., number 2, number 3, etc. After each electronic price tag receives the synchronization information of the master electronic price tag, determining the corresponding time offset relative to the master electronic price tag according to the time offset and the corresponding number in the synchronization information, for example, the time offset is 500ms, and then the first slave electronic price tag is offset by 500ms and the second slave electronic price tag is offset by 1000ms.
Through the embodiment, the electronic price tags in each electronic price tag group have the corresponding time offset corresponding to the main electronic price tag, so that each electronic price tag can wake up and sleep at one time according to the sequence of time.
In step S420, each slave electronic price tag wakes up and sleeps in turn according to the respective wake-up time, and when the slave electronic price tag is in the wake-up state, if paging information from the gateway is detected, a response is made to establish communication with the gateway.
Note that, the technical features in steps S310 to S340 in the foregoing embodiment are equally applicable to steps S410 to S420 in the present embodiment, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted here.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic terminal 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, where the electronic terminal 100 includes: a processor 110; a memory 109 connected to the processor 110, the memory 109 containing control instructions.
In an alternative embodiment, when the processor 110 reads the control instruction, the electronic terminal 100 is controlled to implement the following steps:
determining a first wake-up time of a master electronic price tag in an electronic price tag group to be updated, wherein the electronic price tag group to be updated comprises the master electronic price tag and at least one slave electronic price tag; determining the current time when the gateway and the main electronic price tag are in communication; determining slave electronic price tag information to be paged in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wakeup time and the current time; and paging the corresponding slave electronic price tag to be paged according to the slave electronic price tag information to be paged.
Optionally, the step of determining the first wake-up time of the main electronic price tag in the electronic price tag group to be updated includes: paging a main electronic price tag in the electronic price tag group to be updated; and determining that the response information of the main electronic price tag is received, and recording the current time point as the first awakening time point.
Optionally, the electronic price tag to be paged corresponding to the electronic price tag information to be paged is the electronic price tag with the wake-up time closest to the current time.
Optionally, the step of determining slave electronic price tag information to be paged in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time and the current time includes: determining the wake-up time corresponding to each electronic price tag in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time; determining a wake-up time closest to the current time; and determining the electronic price tag information corresponding to the awakening time as slave electronic price tag information to be paged.
Optionally, pre-storing a time offset determining each of the at least one slave electronic price tag relative to the master electronic price tag; the step of determining the wake-up time corresponding to each electronic price tag in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time is to determine the wake-up time corresponding to each electronic price tag in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time and the time offset.
In an alternative embodiment, when the processor 110 reads the control instruction, the electronic terminal 100 is controlled to implement the following steps:
the plurality of slave electronic price tags wake up and sleep in sequence according to the wake-up time of the master electronic price tag; and receiving paging information corresponding to the to-be-paged slave electronic price tag sent by a gateway from the to-be-paged slave electronic price tag, wherein the to-be-paged slave electronic price tag is a slave electronic price tag corresponding to the to-be-paged slave electronic price tag information determined by the gateway according to the first wake-up time of the master electronic price tag and the current time when the gateway and the communication of the master electronic price tag are finished.
Optionally, the steps of waking up and sleeping by the plurality of slave electronic tags sequentially according to the waking time of the master electronic tag include: dividing the plurality of electronic price tags into electronic price tag groups, wherein the electronic price tag groups comprise a master electronic price tag and a plurality of slave electronic price tags, and the master electronic price tag is the first paging electronic price tag when the gateway updates the current electronic price tag group; the plurality of slave electronic price tags respectively determine the awakening time relative to the master electronic price tag according to the synchronous information of the master electronic price tag; and the plurality of slave electronic price tags respectively and sequentially sleep and wake according to the corresponding wake-up time.
Optionally, the step of determining wake-up time of the plurality of slave electronic tags relative to the master electronic tag according to the synchronization information of the master electronic tag includes: receiving synchronization information broadcast by a master electronic price tag, wherein the synchronization information comprises a time offset of the slave electronic price tag relative to the master electronic price tag; and the slave electronic price tag determines the wake-up time relative to the master electronic price tag according to the corresponding price tag identification and the time offset.
Through the electronic terminal, when the gateway updates the electronic price tag group of the N-th group, the gateway pages the main electronic price tag of the group and establishes communication with the main electronic price tag, after establishing communication with the main electronic price tag, the first awakening time of the main electronic price tag is recorded, when the gateway finishes updating the main electronic price tag and finishes communication with the main electronic price tag, the current time is recorded, at this time, the gateway determines the information of the secondary electronic price tag to be awakened through the first awakening time and the current time, and pages the secondary electronic price tag corresponding to the secondary electronic price tag information. By the method, the gateway purposefully searches the slave electronic price tag to be awakened after the gateway finishes communication with the current electronic price tag, so as to accurately page the electronic price tag to be in the awakening state, further reduce the waiting time before the gateway communicates with a single price tag, and further improve the efficiency of batch updating of price tags.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium having one or more programs.
In an alternative embodiment, one or more programs are executed by one or more processors to implement the steps of:
determining a first wake-up time of a master electronic price tag in an electronic price tag group to be updated, wherein the electronic price tag group to be updated comprises the master electronic price tag and at least one slave electronic price tag; determining the current time when the gateway and the main electronic price tag are in communication; determining slave electronic price tag information to be paged in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wakeup time and the current time; and paging the corresponding slave electronic price tag to be paged according to the slave electronic price tag information to be paged.
Optionally, the step of determining the first wake-up time of the main electronic price tag in the electronic price tag group to be updated includes: paging a main electronic price tag in the electronic price tag group to be updated; and determining that the response information of the main electronic price tag is received, and recording the current time point as the first awakening time point.
Optionally, the electronic price tag to be paged corresponding to the electronic price tag information to be paged is the electronic price tag with the wake-up time closest to the current time.
Optionally, the step of determining slave electronic price tag information to be paged in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time and the current time includes: determining the wake-up time corresponding to each electronic price tag in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time; determining a wake-up time closest to the current time; and determining the electronic price tag information corresponding to the awakening time as slave electronic price tag information to be paged.
Optionally, pre-storing a time offset determining each of the at least one slave electronic price tag relative to the master electronic price tag; the step of determining the wake-up time corresponding to each electronic price tag in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time is to determine the wake-up time corresponding to each electronic price tag in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time and the time offset.
In an alternative embodiment, one or more programs are executed by one or more processors to implement the steps of:
the plurality of slave electronic price tags wake up and sleep in sequence according to the wake-up time of the master electronic price tag; and receiving paging information corresponding to the to-be-paged slave electronic price tag sent by a gateway from the to-be-paged slave electronic price tag, wherein the to-be-paged slave electronic price tag is a slave electronic price tag corresponding to the to-be-paged slave electronic price tag information determined by the gateway according to the first wake-up time of the master electronic price tag and the current time when the gateway and the communication of the master electronic price tag are finished.
Optionally, the steps of waking up and sleeping by the plurality of slave electronic tags sequentially according to the waking time of the master electronic tag include: dividing the plurality of electronic price tags into electronic price tag groups, wherein the electronic price tag groups comprise a master electronic price tag and a plurality of slave electronic price tags, and the master electronic price tag is the first paging electronic price tag when the gateway updates the current electronic price tag group; the plurality of slave electronic price tags respectively determine the awakening time relative to the master electronic price tag according to the synchronous information of the master electronic price tag; and the plurality of slave electronic price tags respectively and sequentially sleep and wake according to the corresponding wake-up time.
Optionally, the step of determining wake-up time of the plurality of slave electronic tags relative to the master electronic tag according to the synchronization information of the master electronic tag includes: receiving synchronization information broadcast by a master electronic price tag, wherein the synchronization information comprises a time offset of the slave electronic price tag relative to the master electronic price tag; and the slave electronic price tag determines the wake-up time relative to the master electronic price tag according to the corresponding price tag identification and the time offset.
Through the computer readable storage medium, when the gateway updates the electronic price tag group of the N-th group, the gateway pages the main electronic price tag of the group and establishes communication with the main electronic price tag, after establishing communication with the main electronic price tag, the first awakening time of the main electronic price tag is recorded, when the gateway finishes the communication with the main electronic price tag after updating, the current time is recorded, at the moment, the gateway determines the information of the secondary electronic price tag to be awakened according to the first awakening time and the current time, and pages the secondary electronic price tag corresponding to the information of the secondary electronic price tag. By the method, the gateway purposefully searches the slave electronic price tag to be awakened after the gateway finishes communication with the current electronic price tag, so as to accurately page the electronic price tag to be in the awakening state, further reduce the waiting time before the gateway communicates with a single price tag, and further improve the efficiency of batch updating of price tags.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium here stores one or more programs. Wherein the computer readable storage medium may include volatile memory, such as random access memory; the memory may also include non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory, flash memory, hard disk, or solid state disk; the memory may also comprise a combination of the above types of memories.
The corresponding technical features in the above embodiments can be used mutually without causing contradiction between schemes or incapacitation.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present application are merely for describing, and do not represent advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiment method may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, but of course may also be implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), including several instructions for causing a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method described in the embodiments of the present application.
The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and many forms may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope of the protection of the claims, which fall within the protection of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. A method of electronic price tag management, the method comprising:
determining a first wake-up time of a master electronic price tag in an electronic price tag group to be updated, wherein the electronic price tag group to be updated comprises the master electronic price tag and at least one slave electronic price tag;
determining the current time when the gateway and the main electronic price tag are in communication;
determining slave electronic price tag information to be paged in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wakeup time and the current time;
paging the corresponding slave electronic price tag to be paged according to the slave electronic price tag information to be paged;
the step of determining slave electronic price tag information to be paged in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time and the current time comprises the following steps:
determining the wake-up time corresponding to each electronic price tag in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time;
determining a wake-up time closest to the current time;
determining the electronic price tag information corresponding to the awakening time as slave electronic price tag information to be paged;
the method further comprises the steps of: pre-storing a time offset of each of the at least one slave electronic price tag relative to the master electronic price tag;
The step of determining the wake-up time corresponding to each electronic price tag in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time is to determine the wake-up time corresponding to each electronic price tag in the at least one slave electronic price tag according to the first wake-up time and the time offset.
2. The method of managing according to claim 1, characterized in that said step of determining a first wake-up time of a master electronic price tag of a group of electronic price tags to be updated comprises:
paging a main electronic price tag in the electronic price tag group to be updated;
and determining that the response information of the main electronic price tag is received, and recording the current time point as the first awakening time point.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the electronic price tag to be paged corresponding to the electronic price tag information to be paged is a slave electronic price tag whose wake-up time is closest to the current time.
4. An electronic price tag management method applied to a master electronic price tag and a plurality of slave electronic price tags subordinate to the master electronic price tag, the method comprising:
the plurality of slave electronic price tags wake up and sleep in sequence according to the wake-up time of the master electronic price tag;
Receiving paging information corresponding to the to-be-paged slave electronic price tag sent by a gateway from the to-be-paged slave electronic price tag, wherein the to-be-paged slave electronic price tag is a slave electronic price tag corresponding to-be-paged slave electronic price tag information determined by the gateway according to first wake-up time of a master electronic price tag and current time when communication between the gateway and the master electronic price tag is finished;
the steps of waking up and sleeping of the plurality of slave electronic price tags are sequentially carried out according to the waking time of the master electronic price tag, and comprise the following steps:
dividing the plurality of electronic price tags into electronic price tag groups, wherein the electronic price tag groups comprise a master electronic price tag and a plurality of slave electronic price tags, and the master electronic price tag is the first paging electronic price tag when the gateway updates the current electronic price tag group;
the plurality of slave electronic price tags respectively determine the awakening time relative to the master electronic price tag according to the synchronous information of the master electronic price tag;
the plurality of slave electronic price tags respectively carry out dormancy and awakening in sequence according to the corresponding awakening time;
the step of determining wake-up time of the plurality of slave electronic price tags relative to the master electronic price tag according to the synchronous information of the master electronic price tag comprises the following steps:
Receiving synchronization information broadcast by a master electronic price tag, wherein the synchronization information comprises a time offset of the slave electronic price tag relative to the master electronic price tag;
and the slave electronic price tag determines the wake-up time relative to the master electronic price tag according to the corresponding price tag identification and the time offset.
5. An electronic terminal, the terminal comprising:
a processor;
and the memory is connected with the processor and contains control instructions, and when the processor reads the control instructions, the electronic terminal is controlled to realize the electronic price tag management method of any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. A computer readable storage medium having one or more programs for execution by one or more processors to implement the electronic price label management method of any of claims 1 to 4.
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