CN111272594A - Novel metal material hardness detection equipment - Google Patents
Novel metal material hardness detection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111272594A CN111272594A CN202010188721.5A CN202010188721A CN111272594A CN 111272594 A CN111272594 A CN 111272594A CN 202010188721 A CN202010188721 A CN 202010188721A CN 111272594 A CN111272594 A CN 111272594A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/40—Investigating hardness or rebound hardness
- G01N3/48—Investigating hardness or rebound hardness by performing impressions under impulsive load by indentors, e.g. falling ball
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
- G01N3/04—Chucks
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel metal material hardness detection device, which comprises a base, wherein a lifting cavity is formed in the base, a placing disc is arranged in the lifting cavity in a vertically sliding manner, a novel metal material plate can be placed on the placing disc, an upright post is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the upright post, a rotary disc is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, and a sliding cavity is formed in the bottom surface of the rotary disc.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new material detection, in particular to novel metal material hardness detection equipment.
Background
Along with the development and the progress of science and technology, more and more novel material is developed and designed, and novel material is when just making out, generally all need carry out the performance detection to it to can judge what fine performance this material possesses, the equipment of traditional new material hardness that detects generally all need design specific anchor clamps, and the error is great moreover, because material surface itself probably is not smooth and flat, leads to probe fluctuation range great, influences the testing result.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide novel metal material hardness detection equipment which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
According to the invention, the novel metal material hardness detection equipment comprises a base, wherein a lifting cavity is formed in the base, a placing disc is arranged in the lifting cavity in a vertically sliding manner, a novel metal material plate can be placed on the placing disc, an upright post is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the upright post, a rotary disc is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, a sliding cavity is formed in the bottom surface of the rotary disc, a sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity, a fixing sleeve is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding block, a probe is slidably arranged in the fixing sleeve, an elastic sensor is fixedly arranged in the fixing sleeve, a spring is arranged between the elastic sensor and the fixing sleeve, the elastic sensor can detect the elastic force of the spring, a dust cover is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotary disc and can cover the placing disc, the dust cover internal rotation is equipped with the driven shaft, the bottom of driven shaft has set firmly the wheel of polishing, the wheel of polishing can with novel metal material board is polished, makes the surfacing of novel metal material board, the rotating electrical machines has set firmly on the top surface of roof, the downside power connection of rotating electrical machines has the swing pinion, the ring gear has set firmly on the top surface of carousel, the outer lane of ring gear with the swing pinion meshing.
According to the technical scheme, a sliding motor is fixedly embedded in the right wall of the sliding cavity, a sliding screw is connected to the left side of the sliding motor in a power connection mode, the sliding screw is in threaded fit with the sliding block and is connected with the sliding block, a transmission shaft is arranged at the middle position of the rotary disc in a rotating mode, and the transmission shaft is connected with the driven shaft through a first belt.
According to the technical scheme, a main motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the base, the top end of the main motor is in power connection with a main shaft extending upwards, the main shaft is in power connection with the transmission shaft through a second belt, a fan cavity is formed in the left side of the lifting cavity, a fan shaft is arranged in the fan cavity in a rotating mode, the fan shaft is in power connection with the main shaft through a third belt, a fan is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the fan shaft, the top of the fan cavity is communicated with one side of the dust cover, and air can be blown into the dust cover through rotation of the fan, so that metal scraps ground by the grinding wheel fall, and the metal scraps are prevented from affecting a detection result.
Further technical scheme, it is equipped with the screw thread piece of two bilateral symmetry to slide on the diapire in lift chamber, the screw thread piece with it is articulated through the connecting rod to place between the dish, the right wall in lift chamber is embedded to have elevator motor, elevator motor's left side power is connected with the lifting screw, the lifting screw with screw thread piece screw-thread fit connects.
A further technical scheme, place and seted up the through-hole on the dish, it has the centre gripping motor to place the dish embedded solid, the left side power of centre gripping motor is connected with the clamping screw, it is equipped with the grip block to slide on the top surface of dish to place, the grip block with clamping screw thread fit connects, the flare opening has set firmly on the bottom surface of dish of placing, the sweeps case has set firmly on the bottom surface of base, the sweeps case with the flare opening intercommunication.
According to the technical scheme, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the base, a hammering mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating plate and used for hammering the novel metal material plate, and therefore the top surface of the novel metal material plate can sink to a part.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the novel metal material plate top surface polishing device can polish the top surface of a novel metal material plate through the rotation polishing of the polishing wheel, so that the top surface of the novel metal material plate is flat, errors are reduced, and polished scraps can be covered in the dust cover and then blown into the scrap box under the action of the blowing of the fan, so that the scraps cannot float into the air to pollute the surrounding environment of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal overall structure of a novel metal material hardness testing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a placing tray in the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, for the sake of convenience, the orientations described hereinafter being defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the novel metal material hardness detection apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a base 10, a lifting cavity 15 is formed in the base 10, a placing tray 17 is slidably disposed in the lifting cavity 15 up and down, a novel metal material plate 50 can be placed on the placing tray 17, an upright post 26 is fixedly disposed on a top surface of the base 10, a top plate 51 is fixedly disposed at a top end of the upright post 26, a rotating plate 28 is rotatably disposed on a bottom surface of the top plate 51, a sliding cavity 42 is formed on a bottom surface of the rotating plate 28, a sliding block 40 is slidably disposed in the sliding cavity 42, a fixing sleeve 37 is fixedly disposed on a bottom surface of the sliding block 40, a probe 61 is slidably disposed in the fixing sleeve 37, an elastic force sensor 39 is fixedly disposed in the fixing sleeve 37, a spring 38 is disposed between the elastic force sensor 39 and the fixing sleeve 37, and the elastic force sensor 39 can detect an elastic force of the spring 38, the dust cover 33 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotary table 28, the dust cover 33 can cover the placing disc 17, the driven shaft 35 is arranged in the dust cover 33 in a rotating mode, the grinding wheel 34 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the driven shaft 35, the novel metal material plate 50 can be ground by the grinding wheel 34, the surface of the novel metal material plate 50 is smooth, the rotating motor 31 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the top plate 51, the rotating gear 32 is connected with the lower side of the rotating motor 31 in a power mode, the gear ring 29 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rotary table 28, and the outer ring of the gear ring 29 is meshed with the rotating gear 32.
Beneficially or exemplarily, a sliding motor 41 is fixedly embedded in a right wall of the sliding cavity 42, a sliding screw 43 is dynamically connected to a left side of the sliding motor 41, the sliding screw 43 is in threaded fit connection with the sliding block 40, a transmission shaft 30 is rotatably arranged at a middle position of the rotary disc 28, and the transmission shaft 30 is connected with the driven shaft 35 through a first belt 36.
Beneficially or exemplarily, a main motor 63 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the base 10, a main shaft 25 extending upward is dynamically connected to the top end of the main motor 63, the main shaft 25 is dynamically connected to the transmission shaft 30 through a second belt 27, a fan cavity 22 is formed in the left side of the lifting cavity 15, a fan shaft 21 is rotatably arranged in the fan cavity 22, the fan shaft 21 is dynamically connected to the main shaft 25 through a third belt 20, a fan 24 is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the fan shaft 21, the top of the fan cavity 22 is communicated with one side of the dust cover 33 through a belt 23, and by rotating the fan 24, air can be blown into the dust cover 33, so that metal chips ground by the grinding wheel 34 are removed, and the metal chips are prevented from affecting the detection result.
Beneficially or exemplarily, two bilaterally symmetrical thread blocks 12 are slidably disposed on the bottom wall of the lifting cavity 15, the thread blocks 12 are hinged to the placing plate 17 through a connecting rod 16, a lifting motor 11 is fixedly embedded in the right wall of the lifting cavity 15, a lifting screw 13 is dynamically connected to the left side of the lifting motor 11, the lifting screw 13 is in threaded fit connection with the thread blocks 12, and the placing plate 17 can be moved up and down by the operation of the lifting motor 11.
Beneficially or exemplarily, a through hole 46 is formed in the placing disc 17, a clamping motor 47 is embedded in the placing disc 17, a clamping screw 45 is dynamically connected to the left side of the clamping motor 47, a clamping plate 44 is slidably arranged on the top surface of the placing disc 17, the clamping plate 44 is in threaded fit connection with the clamping screw 45, a funnel opening 65 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the placing disc 17, a scrap box 14 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the base 10, the scrap box 14 is communicated with the funnel opening 65, and the novel metal material plate 50 can be clamped by the clamping plate 44 through the operation of the clamping motor 47.
Advantageously or exemplarily, a rotating plate 18 is rotatably disposed on the top surface of the base 10, and a hammering mechanism 19 is fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the rotating plate 18, and the hammering mechanism 19 is used for hammering the novel metal material plate 50, so that the top surface of the novel metal material plate 50 can sink down for a part.
In the initial state, the two holding plates 44 are away from each other, and the placing tray 17 is located at the most downward position.
When the novel metal material plate polishing machine is used, firstly, a novel metal material plate 50 is placed on the placing disc 17, then the clamping motor 47 is controlled to work, the clamping screw rod 45 rotates, the clamping plate 44 tightly clamps the novel metal material plate 50, then the rotating plate 18 is rotated, the hammering mechanism 19 is positioned right above the novel metal material plate 50, the hammering mechanism 19 is controlled to work, the hammering mechanism 19 hammers the novel metal material plate 50, then the hammering mechanism 19 rotates to move away, then the lifting motor 11 is controlled to work, the lifting screw rod 13 rotates, the two thread blocks 12 are further mutually close, so that the placing disc 17 moves upwards, the placing disc 17 is made to just move to be in contact with the dust cover 33, the dust cover 33 is made to cover on the placing disc 17, then the main motor 63 is controlled to work, the main shaft 25 is made to drive the transmission shaft 30 to rotate, the transmission shaft 30 drives the driven shaft 35 to rotate, and the polishing wheel 34 rotates to polish the novel, meanwhile, the fan shaft 21 rotates to blow the fan 24 inwards 23, the wind blows the dust cover 33, metal scraps on the placing disc 17 enter the scrap box 14 through the funnel opening 65, after the metal scraps are polished to be flat, the placing disc 17 is controlled to move downwards, then the rotating motor 31 is controlled to work, the rotating gear 32 drives the gear ring 29 to rotate, the rotating disc 28 rotates, the dust cover 33 and the probe 61 are exchanged, the placing disc 17 is controlled to move upwards, the probe 61 is attached to the top surface of the novel metal material plate 50, then the sliding motor 41 is controlled to work, the sliding screw 43 rotates, the sliding block 40 slides, the probe 61 slides on the top surface of the novel metal material plate 50, when the metal scraps pass through a hammering pit on the novel metal material plate 50, the elastic force of the spring 38 changes, the force sensed by the elastic force sensor 39 also changes, and the deformation of the novel metal material plate 50 is measured, and then the hardness of the new metal material plate 50 is detected.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the novel metal material plate top surface polishing device can polish the top surface of a novel metal material plate through the rotation polishing of the polishing wheel, so that the top surface of the novel metal material plate is flat, errors are reduced, and polished scraps can be covered in the dust cover and then blown into the scrap box under the action of the blowing of the fan, so that the scraps cannot float into the air to pollute the surrounding environment of equipment.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel metal material hardness check out test set, includes the base, its characterized in that: a lifting cavity is formed in the base, a placing disc is arranged in the lifting cavity in a vertically sliding manner, a novel metal material plate can be placed on the placing disc, a stand column is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stand column, a rotary disc is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, a sliding cavity is formed in the bottom surface of the rotary disc, a sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity, a fixed sleeve is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding block, a probe is slidably arranged in the fixed sleeve, an elastic sensor is fixedly arranged in the fixed sleeve, a spring is arranged between the elastic sensor and the fixed sleeve, the elastic sensor can detect the elastic force of the spring, a dust cover is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotary disc and can cover the placing disc, a driven shaft is rotatably arranged in the dust cover, a polishing wheel is fixedly arranged, the polishing wheel can polish the novel metal material plate to enable the surface of the novel metal material plate to be flat, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the top plate, a rotating gear is connected to the lower side of the rotating motor in a power mode, a gear ring is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rotary table, and the outer ring of the gear ring is meshed with the rotating gear.
2. The novel metal material hardness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right wall of the sliding cavity is embedded with a sliding motor, the left side of the sliding motor is connected with a sliding screw in a power mode, the sliding screw is connected with the sliding block in a threaded matching mode, the middle position of the rotary table is provided with a transmission shaft in a rotating mode, and the transmission shaft is connected with the driven shaft through a first belt.
3. The novel metal material hardness detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a metal chip grinding machine, including base, main motor, fan axle, fan shaft, dust cover, fan cavity, fan, dust cover, dust wheel, dust cover, main motor, main shaft, fan axle, dust cover, dust.
4. The novel metal material hardness detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a lifting device, including lifting chamber, place the dish, the diapire in lifting chamber slides on the diapire in lifting chamber and is equipped with the screw thread piece of two bilateral symmetry, the screw thread piece with it is articulated through the connecting rod to place between the dish, the right wall in lifting chamber is embedded to have elevator motor, elevator motor's left side power is connected with the lifting screw, the lifting screw with screw thread piece screw-thread fit connects.
5. The novel metal material hardness detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the novel multifunctional combined type garbage can is characterized in that a through hole is formed in the placing disc, a clamping motor is embedded in the placing disc, a clamping screw is connected to the left side of the clamping motor in a power mode, a clamping plate is arranged on the top face of the placing disc in a sliding mode, the clamping plate is connected with the clamping screw in a threaded matching mode, a funnel opening is fixedly formed in the bottom face of the placing disc, a garbage box is fixedly formed in the bottom face of the base, and the garbage box is communicated with the funnel opening.
6. The novel metal material hardness detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the novel metal material plate hammering device is characterized in that a rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the base, a hammering mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating plate and used for hammering the novel metal material plate, and therefore the top surface of the novel metal material plate can sink to a part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010188721.5A CN111272594B (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | Novel metal material hardness detection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010188721.5A CN111272594B (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | Novel metal material hardness detection equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111272594A true CN111272594A (en) | 2020-06-12 |
| CN111272594B CN111272594B (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010188721.5A Active CN111272594B (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | Novel metal material hardness detection equipment |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20130014905A (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-12 | 주식회사 포스코 | Device for making buffing sample of stainless steel and method of buffing sample using the same |
| CN103234848A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-08-07 | 西安交通大学 | Device for testing nano scratch and friction stick-slip properties of film surfaces |
| CN104792635A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-22 | 成都真颖精工机电设备有限公司 | Soil-hardness meter |
| CN106198275A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 无锡东恒新能源科技有限公司 | Carbon nano tube paste preparation zirconium oxide bead inner hardness tests equipment |
| CN108693058A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-10-23 | 福建金砖知识产权服务有限公司 | A kind of hardware metalloid spray painting rigidity detection device |
| CN110501245A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-26 | 爱德克斯(云浮)汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of auto parts and components hardness detection method |
-
2020
- 2020-03-17 CN CN202010188721.5A patent/CN111272594B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20130014905A (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-12 | 주식회사 포스코 | Device for making buffing sample of stainless steel and method of buffing sample using the same |
| CN103234848A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-08-07 | 西安交通大学 | Device for testing nano scratch and friction stick-slip properties of film surfaces |
| CN104792635A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-22 | 成都真颖精工机电设备有限公司 | Soil-hardness meter |
| CN106198275A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 无锡东恒新能源科技有限公司 | Carbon nano tube paste preparation zirconium oxide bead inner hardness tests equipment |
| CN108693058A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-10-23 | 福建金砖知识产权服务有限公司 | A kind of hardware metalloid spray painting rigidity detection device |
| CN110501245A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-26 | 爱德克斯(云浮)汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of auto parts and components hardness detection method |
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| CN111272594B (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201224 Address after: No.9 Hengfeng Road, C District, Shishan Science and Technology Industrial Park, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province 528200 Applicant after: Foshan Xinshi Sunshine Building Materials Co., Ltd Address before: 325024 e-commerce building, 180 Wenchang Road, Puzhou street, Longwan District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Wenzhou Tianhe Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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