CN111271368B - Rotating shaft structure - Google Patents

Rotating shaft structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111271368B
CN111271368B CN201910795080.7A CN201910795080A CN111271368B CN 111271368 B CN111271368 B CN 111271368B CN 201910795080 A CN201910795080 A CN 201910795080A CN 111271368 B CN111271368 B CN 111271368B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc groove
rotating
shaft tube
rotating base
base
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CN201910795080.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111271368A (en
Inventor
李金柱
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Diwei Industrial Co ltd
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Diwei Industrial Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rotating shaft structure, which comprises: a first rotary base, a second rotary base and a limiting roller. The first rotating base is provided with a first arc groove. The second rotating base is pivoted with the first rotating base, a second arc groove which is arranged opposite to the first arc groove is arranged on the second rotating base, and the arc centers of the first arc groove and the second arc groove are positioned on the pivoting axis lines of the first rotating base and the second rotating base. The limiting roller is clamped between the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat, one part of the limiting roller is accommodated in the first arc groove, and the other part of the limiting roller is accommodated in the second arc groove. The two-way end point of the relative rotation of the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat is limited by the first arc groove, the second arc groove and the limiting roller, so the device is durable and rotates stably.

Description

Rotating shaft structure
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a rotating bracket, and more particularly, to a rotating shaft structure for a wire to pass through.
Background
The existing electronic equipment is usually arranged on a support arm which can be pivoted and bent, one end of the support arm is fixed, the other end of the support arm is movable, and the electronic equipment is arranged on the movable end of the support arm, so that the configuration position of the electronic equipment can be adjusted according to the requirements of users. The support arm is generally a hollow tube, in which the wire for connecting the electronic device can be inserted. In order to prevent the arm from twisting and damaging the wire when the support arm pivots, the pivot axis of the support arm is generally provided with a protruding stop. The stop piece is arranged corresponding to the two end points of the preset pivoting stroke, and when the pivoting shaft pivots to reach the end point of the stroke, the stop piece is blocked by the stop piece and cannot pivot forward and further. The stopper is subjected to an impact force at each stopper, and breakage thereof is expected. Furthermore, the stopper is also prone to interfere with the pivoting action during movement within the stroke range.
In view of the above, the present inventors have made extensive studies and studies to solve the above problems in combination with the application of the above prior art, and as a result, the present inventors have improved the present invention.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a rotary shaft structure for a wire to pass through, comprising: a first rotary base, a second rotary base and a limiting roller. The first rotating base is provided with a first arc groove. The second rotating base is pivoted with the first rotating base, a second arc groove which is arranged opposite to the first arc groove is arranged on the second rotating base, and the arc centers of the first arc groove and the second arc groove are positioned on the pivoting axis lines of the first rotating base and the second rotating base. The limiting roller is clamped between the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat, one part of the limiting roller is accommodated in the first arc groove, and the other part of the limiting roller is accommodated in the second arc groove.
In the rotating shaft structure of the invention, the first rotating seat is provided with a shaft tube, and the second rotating seat is provided with an outer sleeve for pivoting the shaft tube. The shaft tube is sleeved with a fixing ring, and the fixing ring is clamped between the outer wall surface of the shaft tube and the inner wall surface of the outer sleeve. The outer wall surface of the shaft tube is provided with an outer thread which is screwed with a nut so as to fix the shaft tube and the outer sleeve. The outer edge of the nut is formed with at least one notch. The outer wall surface of the shaft tube is provided with a longitudinal groove which extends parallel to the central axis of the shaft tube, the shaft tube is sleeved with a slip-stopping ring, the inner edge of the slip-stopping ring is convexly provided with a tenon for clamping the longitudinal groove, and the nut is used for tightly pressing the slip-stopping ring.
According to the rotating shaft structure, the first arc groove or the second arc groove is sleeved with the gasket, and the limiting roller is abutted to the gasket. The gasket is formed with a slot part, and the slot part is at one side protrusion and the laminating first arc groove or the second arc groove of gasket, and the slot part is sunken and is supported by spacing roller at the another side of gasket. The second rotating seat is provided with a through hole corresponding to the nut, and the through hole is sealed by a door cover. The first rotating base may be connected to one end of a swing arm.
The rotating shaft structure of the invention limits the bidirectional end point of the relative rotation of the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat by the first arc groove, the second arc groove and the limiting roller, is not easy to damage compared with the traditional stop piece, and does not influence the relative rotation action of the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a rotating shaft structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of a rotating shaft structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of a first rotating base in the rotating shaft structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective exploded view of a second rotary base in the rotary shaft structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a rotary shaft structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a rotation shaft structure in a use state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of another usage state of the rotating shaft structure according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.
Symbolic illustration in the drawings:
10 rotating arms;
20 wire rods;
100 a first rotating base;
101 a first arc groove;
110 axle tubes;
111 outer screw teeth;
112 longitudinal grooves;
120 pads;
121, positioning the clamping tenon;
122 groove parts;
200 a second rotary base;
201 a second arc groove;
202, a through opening;
203 door cover;
210 an outer sleeve;
211 an inner flange;
220 nut;
221, edge deletion;
230 slip stopping rings;
231 a tenon;
240 fixing the ring;
241 outer flange;
300 position limiting the roller.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a rotating shaft structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a first rotating base 100, a second rotating base 200 pivotally connected to the first rotating base 100, and a limiting roller 300 interposed between the first rotating base 100 and the second rotating base 200. The first rotating base 100 is pivoted to the second rotating base 200 to enable the first rotating base 100 and the second rotating base 200 to pivot relatively, and the limiting roller 300 can limit the stroke of the relative pivoting, which will be described in detail later.
In the present embodiment, the first rotating base 100 is preferably a hollow base made of metal. The first rotating base 100 can be connected to an end of a radial arm 10 according to the use requirement, and the first rotating base 100 is preferably sleeved with the radial arm 10 and locked by a screw in the transverse direction of the radial arm 10. The first rotary base 100 is formed with a shaft tube 110, and the shaft tube 110 extends in a direction perpendicular to the swing arm 10. A first arc groove 101 is concavely disposed on an outer wall surface of the first rotating base 100, an opening direction of the first arc groove 101 is the same as an extending direction of the shaft tube 110, and the first arc groove 101 surrounds a portion of the outer side of the shaft tube 110. The extension arc of the first arc groove 101 is set according to a predetermined total arc of the relative pivotal stroke of the first rotary base 100 and the second rotary base 200.
In this embodiment, the second rotating base 200 is preferably a hollow base made of metal. The second rotating base 200 is connected to one end of another radial arm 10 according to the use requirement, and the second rotating base 200 is preferably sleeved with the radial arm 10 and locked by screws in the transverse direction of the radial arm 10. The wire 20 can pass through the two swing arms 10, the first rotary base 100 and the second rotary base 200. The second rotating base 200 is formed with an outer sleeve 210, the extending direction of the outer sleeve 210 is perpendicular to the rotating arm 10, and the outer sleeve 210 is pivotally sleeved on the shaft tube 110 to make the second rotating base 200 pivotally connected to the first rotating base 100. A second arc groove 201 is concavely provided on the outer wall surface of the second rotary base 200, the opening direction of the second arc groove 201 is the same as the extending direction of the outer sleeve 210, and the second arc groove 201 surrounds a part of the outer side of the outer sleeve 210. The second arc groove 201 is disposed opposite to the first arc groove 101, and the arc centers of the first arc groove 101 and the second arc groove 201 are located on the relative pivot axes of the first rotating base 100 and the second rotating base 200. The extension arc of the second arc groove 201 is set according to the total arc of the predetermined relative pivotal stroke of the first rotary base 100 and the second rotary base 200. The sum of the extension radian of the first arc groove 101 and the extension radian of the second arc groove 201 is the total radian of the relative pivoting stroke predetermined by the first rotating base 100 and the second rotating base 200.
In this embodiment, the outer wall surface of the shaft tube 110 is formed with an outer thread 111 and a longitudinal groove 112 extending parallel to the central axis of the shaft tube 110, and the longitudinal groove 112 preferably extends across the outer thread 111. An inner flange 211 is protruded from an inner wall surface of the outer sleeve 210, a nut 220 is threadedly engaged with the outer thread 111 of the shaft tube 110, and the nut 220 stops the inner flange 211 to prevent the shaft tube 110 from slipping off the outer sleeve 210, thereby fixing the shaft tube 110 and the outer sleeve 210 to each other.
The shaft tube 110 is sleeved with a fixing ring 240, and the fixing ring 240 is clamped between the outer wall surface of the shaft tube 110 and the inner wall surface of the outer sleeve 210, thereby being supported between the shaft tube 110 and the outer sleeve 210 so that the shaft tube 110 and the outer sleeve 210 can stably pivot relatively. The outer side wall of the fixing ring 240 is protruded with an outer flange 241, and the outer flange 241 is between the nut 220 and the inner flange 211 of the sleeve, so it can also be used to stop the inner flange 211 of the outer sleeve 210.
The shaft tube 110 is sleeved with a slip stop ring 230, and the slip stop ring 230 is preferably located on the side of the nut 220 opposite to the shaft tube 110 and contacts the nut 220. A tenon 231 is convexly arranged on the inner edge of the slip stopping ring 230, the tenon 231 is clamped with the longitudinal groove 112, so that the slip stopping ring 230 cannot rotate, and the nut 220 is tightly pressed on the slip stopping ring 230. Since the slip-stopping ring 230 cannot rotate, when the shaft tube 110 and the outer sleeve 210 pivot relatively, the nut 220 is not pulled by the shaft tube 110 and the outer sleeve 210 to rotate and be loosened.
The second rotating base 200 has a through opening 202 corresponding to the nut 220, and the through opening 202 is closed by a door 203. The nut 220 has at least one notch 221 formed in its outer edge, and a user may remove the door 203 and lock the nut 220 by snapping a tool into the notch 221 of the nut 220 through the opening 202.
The limiting roller 300 is clamped between the first rotating base 100 and the second rotating base 200, one half of the limiting roller 300 is accommodated in the first arc groove 101, and the other half of the limiting roller 300 is accommodated in the second arc groove 201. The first arc groove 101 or the second arc groove 201 is sleeved with a gasket 120, and the gasket 120 is preferably made of plastic and is softer than the inner wall surface of the first arc groove 101 or the second arc groove 201. The shape of the liner 120 is matched with the first arc groove 101 or the second arc groove 201, the liner 120 is convexly provided with a positioning tenon 121, the positioning tenon 121 is embedded into the first rotating base 100 to fix the liner 120, and the limiting roller 300 abuts against the liner 120 to avoid abrasion of the first arc groove 101 or the second arc groove 201. Specifically, the pad 120 is formed with a groove portion 122 corresponding to the shape of the inner wall of the first arc groove 101, the groove portion 122 is recessed on one surface of the pad 120 and protruded on the other surface of the pad 120, the protruded surface of the groove portion 122 is adhered to the inner wall of the first arc groove 101, and the stopper roller 300 is abutted against the recessed surface of the groove portion 122.
Referring to fig. 6 to 7, the rotation axis structure of the present invention defines the two-way end point of the relative rotation of the first rotation base 100 and the second rotation base 200 by the first arc groove 101, the second arc groove 201 and the limiting roller 300. Specifically, when the first arc groove 101 and the second arc groove 201 relatively rotate along a direction, the first arc groove 101 and the second arc groove 201 are gradually separated from each other, so that a space for accommodating the limiting roller 300 is gradually reduced when the first arc groove 101 and the second arc groove 201 are overlapped. When the first arc groove 101 and the second arc groove 201 continue to rotate relatively until the overlapping space is reduced to a point where only one end of the first arc groove 101 is overlapped with one end of the second arc groove 201, the limiting roller 300 is blocked between the two ends so that the two ends cannot be separated from each other. Thereby, the relative rotation between the first arc groove 101 and the second arc groove 201 cannot be continued, and the end point of the pivoting stroke in this direction is defined. When the first arc groove 101 and the second arc groove 201 rotate relatively in the other opposite direction, the end point of the reverse pivoting stroke is defined by the limiting roller 300 in the same manner. In the present embodiment, the first arc groove 101 and the second arc groove 201 extend 180 degrees, respectively, so that the relative pivotal travel of the first rotating base 100 and the second rotating base 200 is the sum of the extension arc of the first arc groove 101 and the extension arc of the second arc groove 201, i.e. 360 degrees.
In summary, the first arc groove 101, the second arc groove 201 and the limiting roller 300 of the rotating shaft structure of the present invention have better structural strength than the conventional stopper, so that the stopper is less prone to damage, and the rolling of the limiting roller 300 does not affect the relative rotation of the first rotating base 100 and the second rotating base 200.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and other equivalents made by the spirit of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A rotary shaft structure, comprising:
a first rotating base, which is provided with a first arc groove;
the second rotating seat is pivoted with the first rotating seat, a second arc groove which is opposite to the first arc groove is arranged on the second rotating seat, and the arc centers of the first arc groove and the second arc groove are positioned on the pivot axis of the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat; and
the limiting roller is clamped between the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat, one part of the limiting roller is accommodated in the first arc groove, and the other part of the limiting roller is accommodated in the second arc groove;
wherein, the first rotating base is provided with a shaft tube, and the second rotating base is provided with an outer sleeve which is pivoted on the shaft tube;
an external thread is formed on the outer wall surface of the shaft tube and is screwed with a nut so as to mutually fix the shaft tube and the outer sleeve;
the outer wall of the shaft tube is provided with a longitudinal groove which extends parallel to the central axis of the shaft tube, the longitudinal groove extends to cross the outer screw teeth, the shaft tube is sleeved with a slip-stopping ring, the inner edge of the slip-stopping ring is convexly provided with a tenon which is clamped with the longitudinal groove, and the nut is used for tightly pressing the slip-stopping ring.
2. The rotating shaft structure according to claim 1, wherein the shaft tube is fitted with a fixing ring, and the fixing ring is held between an outer wall surface of the shaft tube and an inner wall surface of the outer sleeve.
3. The rotating shaft structure according to claim 1, wherein the outer periphery of the nut is formed with at least one cutout.
4. The rotating shaft structure according to claim 1, wherein the first arc groove or the second arc groove is provided with a pad, and the retainer roller abuts against the pad.
5. The rotating shaft structure according to claim 4, wherein the liner is formed with a groove portion that protrudes on one side of the liner to fit the first arc groove or the second arc groove, and that is recessed on the other side of the liner and is abutted by the stopper roller.
6. The rotating shaft structure according to claim 1, wherein the second rotating base has a through hole corresponding to the nut, and the through hole is closed by a door.
7. The rotating shaft structure according to claim 1, wherein the first rotating base is connected to an end of a radial arm.
CN201910795080.7A 2018-12-05 2019-08-27 Rotating shaft structure Active CN111271368B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW107143596 2018-12-05
TW107143596A TWI717663B (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 Hinge structure

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN111271368A CN111271368A (en) 2020-06-12
CN111271368B true CN111271368B (en) 2021-04-20

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CN201910795080.7A Active CN111271368B (en) 2018-12-05 2019-08-27 Rotating shaft structure

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TW (1) TWI717663B (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW385795U (en) * 1999-05-19 2000-03-21 Mei Li Structure for positioning device of paper bin
TWM295784U (en) * 2006-02-17 2006-08-11 Diwei Ind Co Ltd Hanger

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6619606B2 (en) * 1999-06-07 2003-09-16 Innovative Office Products, Inc. Arm apparatus for mounting electronic devices with cable management system
TW443444U (en) * 2000-11-17 2001-06-23 Shiu Jin Lai Improved structure of drill thrust bearing
CN2553173Y (en) * 2002-06-03 2003-05-28 徐进来 Thrust bearing for drilling bit
TW551449U (en) * 2002-09-20 2003-09-01 Chin-Ruei Hung Supporting arm for liquid cristal display
TW551448U (en) * 2002-09-20 2003-09-01 Chin-Ruei Hung Supporting arm for liquid cristal display
KR100827607B1 (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-05-07 주식회사 협진아이엔씨 Two Direction Swing Hinge Module for Mobile Phone
TW200848629A (en) * 2007-06-11 2008-12-16 Jarllytec Co Ltd Revolving axle structure with position-locking engagement means
CN201320686Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-10-07 比亚迪股份有限公司 Automatic rotating positioning mechanism
FI127303B (en) * 2011-03-21 2018-03-15 Planmeca Oy Arm construction for an intraoral X-ray device
CN207222831U (en) * 2017-07-12 2018-04-13 重庆斯登德工贸有限公司 Cold upsetting die of car with positioning adjustment structure
CN209212769U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-08-06 南京迈瑞生物医疗电子有限公司 A kind of rotary position-limit mechanism, photographic device and operating lamp

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW385795U (en) * 1999-05-19 2000-03-21 Mei Li Structure for positioning device of paper bin
TWM295784U (en) * 2006-02-17 2006-08-11 Diwei Ind Co Ltd Hanger

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TW202022249A (en) 2020-06-16
TWI717663B (en) 2021-02-01
CN111271368A (en) 2020-06-12

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