CN111270417A - Multifunctional bamboo fiber material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Multifunctional bamboo fiber material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111270417A CN111270417A CN202010137992.8A CN202010137992A CN111270417A CN 111270417 A CN111270417 A CN 111270417A CN 202010137992 A CN202010137992 A CN 202010137992A CN 111270417 A CN111270417 A CN 111270417A
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 201
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/425—Cellulose series
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/492—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
- D06L4/13—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen using inorganic agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/10—Bamboo
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional bamboo fiber material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of bamboo fiber materials. The multifunctional bamboo fiber material mainly utilizes the mutual matching of bamboo fibers, degreased fibrilia, degreased cotton, cotton and fibrilia, thereby forming the multifunctional bamboo fiber material with diversified components, diversified purposes, strong water absorption performance and diversified products.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a multifunctional bamboo fiber material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of bamboo fiber materials.
Background
China is the world with the most abundant bamboo resources, and the types, planting areas and storage amounts of bamboo wood all live at the top of the world.
At present, the components of the soft tissue containing bamboo fibers used in the market are single, so that the conditions of single type, single water absorption performance and single use of the soft tissue product are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the multifunctional bamboo fiber material and the preparation method thereof are provided, and the problems that the soft tissue containing bamboo fibers used in the current market has single component, so that the soft tissue product has single type, single water absorption performance and single use are solved.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a multifunctional bamboo fiber material and a preparation method thereof, comprises the multifunctional bamboo fiber material,
the preparation method of the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following steps:
s1, grabbing: uniformly arranging the multifunctional bamboo fiber material on a disc of a plucker, and conveying the multifunctional bamboo fiber material into a multicolor cotton mixer by grabbing of the plucker at a grabbing speed of 40-80 m/h;
s2, opening clear: mixing multifunctional bamboo fibers in a multicolor cotton mixer to form a fiber cluster, removing impurities such as lignin and the like, and opening the fiber cluster into a fiber bundle by using an opener with the opening speed of 200-400 r/min, the opening temperature of 30-45 ℃ and the opening time of 60-80 min;
s3, carding: carding the fiber bundle into single fiber state fiber, and further removing fine impurities;
s4, forming a net: arranging the fibers in a single fiber state into a fiber web;
s5, water punching: through the impact and rebound of a water needle with the pressure of 600-800 Mpa, fibers are mutually entangled and cohered to form a strong grey fabric;
s6, degreasing and bleaching: placing the grey cloth into hydrogen peroxide, soaking at the temperature of 60-100 ℃, and degreasing and bleaching;
s7, drying: and (4) sending the degreased and bleached grey cloth into a drying kiln for drying, and removing water.
As a preferable example, the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises 10-30 parts by weight of fibrilia, 5-8 parts by weight of cotton, 10-25 parts by weight of bamboo fiber and 2-3 parts by weight of an adhesive.
As a preferable example, the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises, by weight, 10-20 parts of bamboo fiber, 10-30 parts of degreased hemp fiber and 2-3 parts of an adhesive.
The multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises, by weight, 10-20 parts of bamboo fibers, 10-35 parts of degreased fibrilia, 5-8 parts of degreased cotton and 2-3 parts of an adhesive.
The multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises, by weight, 5-8 parts of degreased cotton, 10-25 parts of bamboo fiber and 2-3 parts of an adhesive.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the multifunctional bamboo fiber material mainly utilizes the mutual matching of bamboo fibers, degreased hemp fibers, degreased cotton, cotton and hemp fibers, thereby forming the multifunctional bamboo fiber material with diversified components, diversified purposes, strong water absorption performance and diversified products.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purpose and the efficacy of the invention easily understood, the invention is further described with reference to the following embodiments.
Example one
A multifunctional bamboo fiber material, which comprises 10 parts of fibrilia, 5 parts of cotton, 10 parts of bamboo fiber and 2 parts of adhesive,
the preparation method of the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following steps:
s1, grabbing: uniformly arranging 10 parts of fibrilia, 5 parts of cotton and 10 parts of bamboo fiber on a disc of a plucker, and conveying the fibrilia, the cotton and the bamboo fiber into a multi-color cotton mixer by grabbing of the plucker at a grabbing speed of 40 m/h;
s2, opening clear: then mixing to form a fiber cluster, removing impurities such as lignin and the like, and opening the fiber cluster into a fiber bundle by adopting an opener with the opening speed of 200r/min, the opening temperature of 30 ℃ and the opening time of 600 min;
s3, carding: carding the fiber bundle into single fiber state fiber, and further removing fine impurities;
s4, forming a net: arranging the fibers in a single fiber state into a fiber web;
s5, water punching: under the action of 2 parts of adhesive, the raw materials are mutually intertwined and cohered into a strong grey cloth after being impacted and rebounded by a water needle with the pressure of 600 Mpa;
s6, degreasing and bleaching: placing the grey cloth into hydrogen peroxide, soaking at the temperature of 60100 ℃, and degreasing and bleaching;
s7, drying: and (4) sending the degreased and bleached grey cloth into a drying kiln for drying, and removing water to obtain the cotton-flax soft towel.
Example two
A multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises, by weight, 20 parts of fibrilia, 6 parts of cotton, 18 parts of bamboo fiber and 3 parts of an adhesive,
the preparation method of the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following steps:
s1, grabbing: uniformly arranging 20 parts of fibrilia, 6 parts of cotton and 18 parts of bamboo fiber on a disc of a plucker, and conveying the fibrilia, the cotton and the bamboo fiber into a multicolor cotton mixer by grabbing of the plucker at a grabbing speed of 60 m/h;
s2, opening clear: then mixing to form a fiber cluster, removing impurities such as lignin and the like, and opening the fiber cluster into a fiber bundle by adopting an opener with the opening speed of 300r/min, the opening temperature of 40 ℃ and the opening time of 70 min;
s3, carding: carding the fiber bundle into single fiber state fiber, and further removing fine impurities;
s4, forming a net: arranging the fibers in a single fiber state into a fiber web;
s5, water punching: through the impact and rebound of a water needle with the pressure of 700Mpa, fibers are mutually entangled and cohered into a strong grey fabric under the gluing action of 3 parts of adhesive;
s6, degreasing and bleaching: placing the grey cloth into hydrogen peroxide, soaking at 80 ℃, and degreasing and bleaching;
s7, drying: and (4) sending the degreased and bleached grey cloth into a drying kiln for drying, and removing water to obtain the cotton-flax soft towel.
EXAMPLE III
A multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises 30 parts by weight of fibrilia, 8 parts by weight of cotton, 25 parts by weight of bamboo fiber and 3 parts by weight of adhesive,
the preparation method of the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following steps:
s1, grabbing: uniformly arranging the multifunctional bamboo fiber material on a disc of a plucker, and conveying the multifunctional bamboo fiber material into a multicolor cotton mixer by grabbing of the plucker at a grabbing speed of 80 m/h;
s2, opening clear: then mixing to form a fiber cluster, removing impurities such as lignin and the like, and opening the fiber cluster into a fiber bundle by adopting an opener with the opening speed of 400r/min, the opening temperature of 45 ℃ and the opening time of 80 min;
s3, carding: carding the fiber bundle into single fiber state fiber, and further removing fine impurities;
s4, forming a net: arranging the fibers in a single fiber state into a fiber web;
s5, water punching: through the impact and rebound of a water needle with the pressure of 800Mpa, fibers are intertwined and cohered into a strong grey cloth under the gluing action of 2 parts of adhesive;
s6, degreasing and bleaching: placing the grey cloth into hydrogen peroxide, soaking at 100 ℃, and degreasing and bleaching;
s7, drying: and (4) sending the degreased and bleached grey cloth into a drying kiln for drying, and removing water to obtain the cotton-flax soft towel.
Example four
A multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises, by weight, 10 parts of bamboo fiber, 10 parts of degreased hemp fiber and 2 parts of an adhesive,
the preparation method of the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following steps:
s1, grabbing: uniformly arranging 10 parts of bamboo fibers and 10 parts of degreased hemp fibers on a disc of a bale plucker, and conveying the bamboo fibers and the degreased hemp fibers into a multi-color cotton mixer by grabbing of the bale plucker at a grabbing speed of 42 m/h;
s2, opening clear: then mixing to form a fiber cluster, removing impurities such as lignin and the like, and opening the fiber cluster into a fiber bundle by adopting an opener with the opening speed of 220r/min, the opening temperature of 32 ℃ and the opening time of 62 min;
s3, carding: carding the fiber bundle into single fiber state fiber, and further removing fine impurities;
s4, forming a net: arranging the fibers in a single fiber state into a fiber web;
s5, water punching: through the impact and rebound of a water needle with the pressure of 620Mpa, the fibers are intertwined and cohered into a strong grey cloth under the gluing action of 2 parts of adhesive;
s6, degreasing and bleaching: placing the grey cloth into hydrogen peroxide, soaking at the temperature of 62 ℃, and degreasing and bleaching;
s7, drying: and (4) sending the degreased and bleached grey cloth into a drying kiln for drying, and removing water to obtain the bamboo hemp soft towel.
EXAMPLE five
A multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises, by weight, 12 parts of bamboo fiber, 15 parts of degreased hemp fiber and 2.8 parts of an adhesive,
the preparation method of the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following steps:
s1, grabbing: uniformly arranging 12 parts of bamboo fibers and 15 parts of degreased hemp fibers on a disc of a plucker, and conveying the bamboo fibers and the degreased hemp fibers into a multicolor cotton mixer by grabbing of the plucker at a grabbing speed of 44 m/h;
s2, opening clear: then mixing to form a fiber cluster, removing impurities such as lignin and the like, and opening the fiber cluster into a fiber bundle by adopting an opener with the opening speed of 240r/min, the opening temperature of 34 ℃ and the opening time of 64 min;
s3, carding: carding the fiber bundle into single fiber state fiber, and further removing fine impurities;
s4, forming a net: arranging the fibers in a single fiber state into a fiber web;
s5, water punching: through the impact and rebound of a water needle with the pressure of 640Mpa, fibers are intertwined and cohered into a strong grey fabric under the gluing action of 2.8 parts of an adhesive;
s6, degreasing and bleaching: placing the grey cloth into hydrogen peroxide, soaking at 64 ℃ for degreasing and bleaching;
s7, drying: and (4) sending the degreased and bleached grey cloth into a drying kiln for drying, and removing water to obtain the bamboo hemp soft towel.
EXAMPLE six
A multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises, by weight, 20 parts of bamboo fiber, 10 parts of degreased hemp fiber and 3 parts of adhesive,
the preparation method of the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following steps:
s1, grabbing: uniformly arranging 20 parts of bamboo fibers and 10 parts of degreased fibrilia on a disc of a plucker, and conveying the bamboo fibers and the degreased fibrilia to a multicolor cotton mixer by grabbing of the plucker at a grabbing speed of 46 m/h;
s2, opening clear: then mixing to form a fiber cluster, removing impurities such as lignin and the like, and opening the fiber cluster into a fiber bundle by adopting an opener with the opening speed of 260r/min, the opening temperature of 36 ℃ and the opening time of 66 min;
s3, carding: carding the fiber bundle into single fiber state fiber, and further removing fine impurities;
s4, forming a net: arranging the fibers in a single fiber state into a fiber web;
s5, water punching: through the impact and rebound of a water needle with the pressure of 660Mpa, fibers are mutually entangled and cohered into a strong grey fabric under the gluing action of 3 parts of adhesive;
s6, degreasing and bleaching: placing the grey cloth into hydrogen peroxide, soaking at 66 ℃ for degreasing and bleaching;
s7, drying: and (4) sending the degreased and bleached grey cloth into a drying kiln for drying, and removing water to obtain the bamboo hemp soft towel.
EXAMPLE seven
A multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises, by weight, 14 parts of bamboo fibers, 18 parts of degreased hemp fibers, 6 parts of degreased cotton and 2 parts of an adhesive,
the preparation method of the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following steps:
s1, grabbing: uniformly arranging 14 parts of bamboo fibers, 18 parts of degreased fibrilia and 6 parts of degreased cotton on a disc of a plucker, and conveying the bamboo fibers, the degreased fibrilia and the 6 parts of degreased cotton into a multi-color cotton mixer by grabbing of the plucker at a grabbing speed of 48 m/h;
s2, opening clear: then mixing to form a fiber cluster, removing impurities such as lignin and the like, and opening the fiber cluster into a fiber bundle by adopting an opener with the opening speed of 280r/min, the opening temperature of 38 ℃ and the opening time of 68 min;
s3, carding: carding the fiber bundle into single fiber state fiber, and further removing fine impurities;
s4, forming a net: arranging the fibers in a single fiber state into a fiber web;
s5, water punching: through the impact and rebound of a water needle with the pressure of 680Mpa, the fibers are intertwined and cohered into a strong grey fabric under the gluing action of 2 parts of adhesive;
s6, degreasing and bleaching: placing the grey cloth into hydrogen peroxide, soaking at 68 ℃ for degreasing and bleaching;
s7, drying: and (4) sending the degreased and bleached grey cloth into a drying kiln for drying, and removing water to obtain the bamboo cotton hemp soft towel.
Example eight
A multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises, by weight, 18 parts of bamboo fiber, 24 parts of degreased hemp fiber, 7 parts of degreased cotton and 2.5 parts of an adhesive,
the preparation method of the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following steps:
s1, grabbing: uniformly arranging 18 parts of bamboo fibers, 24 parts of degreased fibrilia and 7 parts of degreased cotton on a disc of a plucker, and conveying the bamboo fibers, the degreased fibrilia and the 7 parts of degreased cotton into a multi-color cotton mixer by grabbing of the plucker at a grabbing speed of 50 m/h;
s2, opening clear: then mixing to form a fiber cluster, removing impurities such as lignin and the like, and opening the fiber cluster into a fiber bundle by adopting an opener with the opening speed of 300r/min, the opening temperature of 40 ℃ and the opening time of 70 min;
s3, carding: carding the fiber bundle into single fiber state fiber, and further removing fine impurities;
s4, forming a net: arranging the fibers in a single fiber state into a fiber web;
s5, water punching: through the impact and rebound of a water needle with the pressure of 700Mpa, fibers are mutually entangled and cohered into a strong grey fabric under the gluing action of 2.5 parts of an adhesive;
s6, degreasing and bleaching: placing the grey cloth into hydrogen peroxide, soaking at 70 ℃, and degreasing and bleaching;
s7, drying: and (4) sending the degreased and bleached grey cloth into a drying kiln for drying, and removing water to obtain the bamboo cotton hemp soft towel.
Example nine
A multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises, by weight, 20 parts of bamboo fibers, 35 parts of degreased hemp fibers, 8 parts of degreased cotton and 3 parts of an adhesive,
the preparation method of the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following steps:
s1, grabbing: uniformly arranging 20 parts of bamboo fibers, 35 parts of degreased fibrilia and 8 parts of degreased cotton on a disc of a plucker, and conveying the bamboo fibers, the degreased fibrilia and the degreased cotton into a multi-color cotton mixer by grabbing of the plucker at a grabbing speed of 52 m/h;
s2, opening clear: then mixing to form a fiber cluster, removing impurities such as lignin and the like, and opening the fiber cluster into a fiber bundle by adopting an opener with the opening speed of 320r/min, the opening temperature of 41 ℃ and the opening time of 72 min;
s3, carding: carding the fiber bundle into single fiber state fiber, and further removing fine impurities;
s4, forming a net: arranging the fibers in a single fiber state into a fiber web;
s5, water punching: through the impact and rebound of a water needle with the pressure of 720Mpa, fibers are intertwined and cohered into a strong grey fabric under the gluing action of 3 parts of adhesive;
s6, degreasing and bleaching: placing the grey cloth into hydrogen peroxide, soaking at 72 ℃, and degreasing and bleaching;
s7, drying: and (4) sending the degreased and bleached grey cloth into a drying kiln for drying, and removing water to obtain the bamboo cotton hemp soft towel.
Example ten
A multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises, by weight, 5 parts of degreased cotton, 10 parts of bamboo fiber and 2 parts of an adhesive,
the preparation method of the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following steps:
s1, grabbing: uniformly arranging 5 parts of degreased cotton and 10 parts of bamboo fibers on a disc of a plucker, and conveying the degreased cotton and the bamboo fibers into a multi-color cotton mixer by grabbing of the plucker at a grabbing speed of 54 m/h;
s2, opening clear: then mixing to form a fiber cluster, removing impurities such as lignin and the like, and opening the fiber cluster into a fiber bundle by adopting an opener with the opening speed of 340r/min, the opening temperature of 42 ℃ and the opening time of 74 min;
s3, carding: carding the fiber bundle into single fiber state fiber, and further removing fine impurities;
s4, forming a net: arranging the fibers in a single fiber state into a fiber web;
s5, water punching: through the impact and rebound of a water needle with the pressure of 740Mpa, the fibers are intertwined and cohered into a strong grey fabric under the gluing action of 2 parts of adhesive;
s6, degreasing and bleaching: placing the grey cloth into hydrogen peroxide, soaking at 74 ℃, and degreasing and bleaching;
s7, drying: and (4) sending the degreased and bleached grey cloth into a drying kiln for drying, and removing water to obtain the bamboo cotton soft towel.
EXAMPLE eleven
A multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises 7 parts by weight of degreased cotton, 18 parts by weight of bamboo fiber and 3 parts by weight of adhesive,
the preparation method of the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following steps:
s1, grabbing: uniformly arranging 7 parts of degreased cotton and 18 parts of bamboo fibers on a disc of a plucker, and conveying the degreased cotton and the bamboo fibers into a multi-color cotton mixer by grabbing of the plucker at a grabbing speed of 56 m/h;
s2, opening clear: then mixing to form a fiber cluster, removing impurities such as lignin and the like, and opening the fiber cluster into a fiber bundle by adopting an opener with the opening speed of 360r/min, the opening temperature of 43 ℃ and the opening time of 76 min;
s3, carding: carding the fiber bundle into single fiber state fiber, and further removing fine impurities;
s4, forming a net: arranging the fibers in a single fiber state into a fiber web;
s5, water punching: through the impact and rebound of a water needle with the pressure of 760Mpa, fibers are mutually entangled and cohered into a strong grey fabric under the gluing action of 3 parts of adhesive;
s6, degreasing and bleaching: placing the grey cloth into hydrogen peroxide, soaking at 76 ℃, and degreasing and bleaching;
s7, drying: and (4) sending the degreased and bleached grey cloth into a drying kiln for drying, and removing water to obtain the bamboo cotton soft towel.
Example twelve
A multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises 8 parts by weight of degreased cotton, 25 parts by weight of bamboo fiber and 3 parts by weight of adhesive,
the preparation method of the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following steps:
s1, grabbing: uniformly arranging 8 parts of degreased cotton and 25 parts of bamboo fibers on a disc of a plucker, and conveying the degreased cotton and the bamboo fibers into a multi-color cotton mixer by grabbing of the plucker at a grabbing speed of 70 m/h;
s2, opening clear: then mixing to form a fiber cluster, removing impurities such as lignin and the like, and opening the fiber cluster into a fiber bundle by adopting an opener with the opening speed of 360r/min, the opening temperature of 45 ℃ and the opening time of 78 min;
s3, carding: carding the fiber bundle into single fiber state fiber, and further removing fine impurities;
s4, forming a net: arranging the fibers in a single fiber state into a fiber web;
s5, water punching: under the impact and rebound of a water needle with the pressure of 780Mpa, fibers are intertwined and cohered into a strong grey cloth under the gluing action of 3 parts of adhesive;
s6, degreasing and bleaching: placing the grey cloth into hydrogen peroxide, soaking at 88 ℃, and degreasing and bleaching;
s7, drying: and (4) sending the degreased and bleached grey cloth into a drying kiln for drying, and removing water to obtain the bamboo cotton soft towel.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. A multifunctional bamboo fiber material and a preparation method thereof are characterized in that the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises a multifunctional bamboo fiber material,
the preparation method of the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following steps:
s1, grabbing: uniformly arranging the multifunctional bamboo fiber material on a disc of a plucker, and conveying the multifunctional bamboo fiber material into a multicolor cotton mixer by grabbing of the plucker at a grabbing speed of 40-80 m/h;
s2, opening clear: mixing multifunctional bamboo fibers in a multicolor cotton mixer to form a fiber cluster, removing impurities such as lignin and the like, and opening the fiber cluster into a fiber bundle by using an opener with the opening speed of 200-400 r/min, the opening temperature of 30-45 ℃ and the opening time of 60-80 min;
s3, carding: carding the fiber bundle into single fiber state fiber, and further removing fine impurities;
s4, forming a net: arranging the fibers in a single fiber state into a fiber web;
s5, water punching: through the impact and rebound of a water needle with the pressure of 600-800 Mpa, fibers are mutually entangled and cohered to form a strong grey fabric;
s6, degreasing and bleaching: placing the grey cloth into hydrogen peroxide, soaking at the temperature of 60-100 ℃, and degreasing and bleaching;
s7, drying: and (4) sending the degreased and bleached grey cloth into a drying kiln for drying, and removing water.
2. The multifunctional bamboo fiber material and the preparation method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following components: the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises, by weight, 10-30 parts of fibrilia, 5-8 parts of cotton, 10-25 parts of bamboo fiber and 2-3 parts of an adhesive.
3. The multifunctional bamboo fiber material and the preparation method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following components: the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises, by weight, 10-20 parts of bamboo fibers, 10-30 parts of degreased hemp fibers and 2-3 parts of an adhesive.
4. The multifunctional bamboo fiber material and the preparation method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following components: the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises, by weight, 10-20 parts of bamboo fibers, 10-35 parts of degreased fibrilia, 5-8 parts of degreased cotton and 2-3 parts of an adhesive.
5. The multifunctional bamboo fiber material and the preparation method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises the following components: the multifunctional bamboo fiber material comprises, by weight, 5-8 parts of degreased cotton, 10-25 parts of bamboo fiber and 2-3 parts of an adhesive.
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Effective date of registration: 20210425 Address after: 321106 Zhejiang Lanxi city Jinhua city tour Town Industrial Park Applicant after: Zhejiang Haochuan sanitary products Co.,Ltd. Address before: 321001 room 1506, No. 85, Renmin West Road, Chengbei street, Wucheng District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Jiang Liangqing |
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Application publication date: 20200612 |