CN111269627A - Energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN111269627A
CN111269627A CN202010152747.4A CN202010152747A CN111269627A CN 111269627 A CN111269627 A CN 111269627A CN 202010152747 A CN202010152747 A CN 202010152747A CN 111269627 A CN111269627 A CN 111269627A
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韩俊女
赵英杰
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Jingmen Noviying New Material Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D143/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D143/04Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/70Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/222Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2227Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38Boron-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/382Boron-containing compounds and nitrogen
    • C08K2003/385Binary compounds of nitrogen with boron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
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  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating, which comprises the following active ingredients in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of epoxy resin, 5-12 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 30-50 parts of emulsion, 3-6 parts of graphene, 3-10 parts of bentonite, 3-8 parts of diatom ooze, 5-16 parts of nano microbeads, 3-12 parts of heat conducting filler, 2-5 parts of auxiliary agent and 40-80 parts of deionized water; the invention also discloses a preparation method of the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating. According to the invention, materials such as nano silicon dioxide, graphene, diatom ooze, nano microbeads and heat conducting filler are adopted, so that the prepared coating has good heating and heat preservation effects, is good in heat insulation performance and small in pollution, can adsorb and decompose indoor peculiar smell, is beneficial to protecting the environment and human health, is simple in preparation process and low in cost, can be widely applied to multiple fields, and has good application prospects.

Description

Energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of heating coatings for buildings, and particularly relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating and a preparation method thereof.
Background
At present, with the continuous development of society, people pursue more and more for indoor comfort level, especially in winter, people generally adopt modes such as heating, air conditioner, hot water to improve the temperature or wash one's face and rinse one's mouth in order to make the indoor temperature suitable, greatly increased the consumption speed of non-renewable resources, because the burning of non-renewable resources has aggravated environmental pollution simultaneously.
However, most of the existing building coatings in China are high-energy-consumption building materials, cannot perform indoor heating and heat preservation, are poor in heat insulation performance and serious in pollution, are not beneficial to environment and human health, and therefore an energy-saving and environment-friendly heating material is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating, which solves the problems that building materials in the prior art are high in energy consumption, poor in heat insulation, incapable of heating and preserving heat, serious in pollution and the like.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating comprises the following active ingredients in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of epoxy resin, 5-12 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 30-50 parts of emulsion, 3-6 parts of graphene, 3-10 parts of bentonite, 3-8 parts of diatom ooze, 5-16 parts of nano microbeads, 3-12 parts of heat conducting filler, 2-5 parts of auxiliary agent and 40-80 parts of deionized water.
Preferably, the epoxy resin is one or more of epoxy resins 901 to 75, epoxy resin 128 and epoxy resin 144.
Preferably, the emulsion is one or more of acrylic emulsion and silicone-acrylate emulsion.
Preferably, the number of layers of the graphene is 1-9.
Preferably, the particle size of the nano-silica is 3 to 12 nm.
Preferably, the nano-micro-beads are one or more of nano-hollow glass micro-beads and nano-hollow ceramic micro-beads.
Preferably, the heat conducting filler is one or more of aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide, boron nitride and silicon carbide.
Preferably, the auxiliary agent comprises a dispersing agent, a wetting agent and a defoaming agent, and the mass ratio of the dispersing agent to the wetting agent to the defoaming agent is 1: 1-3: 1 to 3.
The other technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: a preparation method of an energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of epoxy resin, 5-12 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 30-50 parts of emulsion, 3-6 parts of graphene, 3-10 parts of bentonite, 3-8 parts of diatom ooze, 5-16 parts of nano microbeads, 3-12 parts of heat-conducting filler, 2-5 parts of auxiliary agent and 40-80 parts of deionized water, wherein the bentonite, the diatom ooze and the heat-conducting filler are ground and then filtered through a screen for later use;
step 2, putting the epoxy resin, the emulsion and the deionized water in the step 1 into a stirrer with the stirring speed of 200-500r/min, and mixing and stirring for 25-40 min;
step 3, regulating the speed of the stirrer to 600-;
and 4, regulating the speed of the stirrer to 800r/min, adding the auxiliary agent in the step 1, uniformly mixing, and stirring for 20-50min to obtain the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating.
Preferably, in the step 1, the screen used for the filtration is 500-800 meshes.
Compared with the prior art, the nano silicon dioxide, graphene, diatom ooze, nano microbeads, heat conducting filler and other materials are adopted, so that the prepared coating has good heating and heat preservation effects, is good in heat insulation performance and small in pollution, can adsorb and decompose indoor peculiar smell of buildings, is beneficial to protecting environment and human health, is simple in preparation process and low in cost, can be widely applied to multiple fields, and has good application prospects.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
The embodiment of the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating, which comprises the following effective components in parts by weight: 20 parts of epoxy resin 901-75, 5 parts of nano silicon dioxide with the granularity of 3nm, 30 parts of acrylic emulsion, 3 parts of graphene with 1 layer, 3 parts of bentonite, 3 parts of diatom ooze, 5 parts of nano hollow glass beads and 3 parts of aluminum oxide, wherein the mass ratio of the epoxy resin 901-75 to the nano silicon dioxide is 1: 1: 1, 2 parts of auxiliary agent consisting of dispersing agent, wetting agent and defoaming agent, and 40 parts of deionized water.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a preparation method of the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of epoxy resin 901-75, 5 parts of nano silicon dioxide with the granularity of 3nm, 30 parts of acrylic emulsion, 3 parts of graphene with 1 layer, 3 parts of bentonite, 3 parts of diatom ooze, 5 parts of nano hollow glass beads and 3 parts of aluminum oxide, wherein the mass ratio of the epoxy resin 901-75 to the nano silicon dioxide is 1: 1: 1, 2 parts of an auxiliary agent consisting of a dispersing agent, a wetting agent and a defoaming agent, and 40 parts of deionized water, wherein the bentonite, the diatom ooze and the alumina are ground and then filtered by a 500-mesh screen for later use;
step 2, putting the epoxy resin 901-75, the acrylic emulsion and the deionized water in the step 1 into a stirrer with the stirring speed of 200r/min, and mixing and stirring for 25 min;
step 3, regulating the speed of the stirrer to 300r/min, then adding the nano silicon dioxide with the granularity of 3nm, the graphene with 1 layer, the bentonite, the diatom ooze, the nano hollow glass beads and the alumina in the step 1, and mixing and stirring for 30 min;
and 4, regulating the speed of the stirrer to 500r/min, and then adding the mixture prepared in the step 1 into the stirrer according to the mass ratio of 1: 1: 1, mixing and stirring the auxiliary agent consisting of the dispersing agent, the wetting agent and the defoaming agent for 20min to obtain the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating.
Example 2
The embodiment of the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating, which comprises the following effective components in parts by weight: 22 parts of epoxy resin 901-75, 7 parts of nano silicon dioxide with the granularity of 5nm, 35 parts of acrylic emulsion, 4 parts of graphene with 3 layers, 5 parts of bentonite, 4 parts of diatom ooze, 6 parts of nano hollow glass beads and 4 parts of magnesium oxide, wherein the mass ratio of the epoxy resin 901-75 to the nano hollow glass beads is 1: 1.2: 1.2, 3 parts of auxiliary agent consisting of dispersing agent, wetting agent and defoaming agent and 50 parts of deionized water.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a preparation method of the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 22 parts of epoxy resin 901-75, 7 parts of nano silicon dioxide with the granularity of 5nm, 35 parts of acrylic emulsion, 4 parts of graphene with 3 layers, 5 parts of bentonite, 4 parts of diatom ooze, 6 parts of nano hollow glass beads and 4 parts of magnesium oxide, wherein the mass ratio of the epoxy resin 901-75 to the nano hollow glass beads is 1: 1.2: 1.2, 3 parts of an auxiliary agent consisting of a dispersing agent, a wetting agent and a defoaming agent and 50 parts of deionized water, grinding bentonite, diatom ooze and magnesium oxide in the auxiliary agent, and filtering the ground bentonite, diatom ooze and magnesium oxide through a 600-mesh screen for later use;
step 2, putting the epoxy resin 901-75, the acrylic emulsion and the deionized water in the step 1 into a stirrer with the stirring speed of 250r/min, and mixing and stirring for 28 min;
step 3, regulating the speed of the stirrer to 350r/min, then adding the nano silicon dioxide with the granularity of 5nm, the graphene with 3 layers, the bentonite, the diatom ooze, the nano hollow glass beads and the magnesium oxide into the stirrer, and mixing and stirring for 35 min;
and 4, regulating the speed of the stirrer to 550r/min, and adding the mixture prepared in the step 1 into the stirrer according to the mass ratio of 1: 1.2: 1.2, mixing and stirring the auxiliary agent consisting of the dispersing agent, the wetting agent and the defoaming agent for 25min to obtain the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating.
Example 3
The embodiment of the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating, which comprises the following effective components in parts by weight: 25 parts of epoxy resin 128, 8 parts of nano silicon dioxide with the granularity of 8nm, 40 parts of acrylic emulsion, 4 parts of graphene with 5 layers, 6 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of diatom ooze, 7 parts of nano hollow glass beads and 6 parts of zinc oxide, wherein the mass ratio of the components is 1: 1.5: 1.5 parts of dispersing agent, wetting agent and defoaming agent, and 60 parts of deionized water.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a preparation method of the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of epoxy resin 128, 8 parts of nano silicon dioxide with the granularity of 8nm, 40 parts of acrylic emulsion, 4 parts of graphene with 5 layers, 6 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of diatom ooze, 7 parts of nano hollow glass beads and 6 parts of zinc oxide, wherein the mass ratio of the components is 1: 1.5: 1.5 parts of an auxiliary agent consisting of a dispersing agent, a wetting agent and a defoaming agent, and 60 parts of deionized water, wherein the bentonite, the diatom ooze and the zinc oxide are ground and then filtered through a 700-mesh screen for later use;
step 2, putting the epoxy resin 128, the acrylic emulsion and the deionized water in the step 1 into a stirrer with the stirring speed of 300r/min, and mixing and stirring for 30 min;
step 3, regulating the speed of the stirrer to 400r/min, then adding the nano silicon dioxide with the granularity of 8nm, the graphene with 5 layers, the bentonite, the diatom ooze, the nano hollow glass beads and the zinc oxide into the stirrer, and mixing and stirring for 40 min;
and 4, regulating the speed of the stirrer to 600r/min, and then adding the mixture prepared in the step 1 into the stirrer according to the mass ratio of 1: 1.5: 1.5, mixing and stirring the auxiliary agent consisting of the dispersing agent, the wetting agent and the defoaming agent for 30min to obtain the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating.
Example 4
The embodiment of the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating, which comprises the following effective components in parts by weight: 28 parts of epoxy resin 144, 10 parts of nano silicon dioxide with the granularity of 10nm, 45 parts of silicone-acrylate emulsion, 5 parts of graphene with 7 layers, 8 parts of bentonite, 7 parts of diatom ooze, 12 parts of nano hollow ceramic microspheres and 10 parts of boron nitride, wherein the mass ratio of the components is 1: 2: 2, 4 parts of auxiliary agent consisting of dispersing agent, wetting agent and defoaming agent, and 70 parts of deionized water.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a preparation method of the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 28 parts of epoxy resin 144, 10 parts of nano silicon dioxide with the granularity of 10nm, 45 parts of silicone-acrylate emulsion, 5 parts of graphene with 7 layers, 8 parts of bentonite, 7 parts of diatom ooze, 12 parts of nano hollow ceramic microspheres and 10 parts of boron nitride, wherein the mass ratio of the components is 1: 2: 2, 4 parts of an auxiliary agent consisting of a dispersing agent, a wetting agent and a defoaming agent and 70 parts of deionized water, grinding bentonite, diatom ooze and boron nitride in the auxiliary agent, and filtering the ground bentonite, diatom ooze and boron nitride through a 750-mesh screen for later use;
step 2, putting the epoxy resin 144, the silicone-acrylic emulsion and the deionized water in the step 1 into a stirrer with the stirring speed of 400r/min, and mixing and stirring for 35 min;
step 3, regulating the speed of the stirrer to 500r/min, then adding the nano silicon dioxide with the granularity of 10nm, 7 layers of graphene, bentonite, diatom ooze, nano hollow ceramic microspheres and boron nitride into the stirrer, and mixing and stirring for 45 min;
and 4, regulating the speed of the stirrer to 700r/min, and adding the mixture prepared in the step 1 into the stirrer according to the mass ratio of 1: 2: 2, mixing and stirring the auxiliary agent consisting of the dispersing agent, the wetting agent and the defoaming agent for 40min to obtain the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating.
Example 5
The embodiment of the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating, which comprises the following effective components in parts by weight: 30 parts of epoxy resin 144, 12 parts of nano silicon dioxide with the particle size of 12nm, 50 parts of silicone-acrylate emulsion, 6 parts of graphene with 9 layers, 10 parts of bentonite, 8 parts of diatom ooze, 16 parts of nano hollow ceramic microspheres and 12 parts of silicon carbide, wherein the mass ratio of the components is 1: 3: 3, 5 parts of an auxiliary agent consisting of a dispersing agent, a wetting agent and a defoaming agent, and 80 parts of deionized water.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a preparation method of the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of epoxy resin 144, 12 parts of nano silicon dioxide with the particle size of 12nm, 50 parts of silicone-acrylate emulsion, 6 parts of graphene with 9 layers, 10 parts of bentonite, 8 parts of diatom ooze, 16 parts of nano hollow ceramic microspheres and 12 parts of silicon carbide, wherein the mass ratio of the components is 1: 3: 3, 5 parts of an auxiliary agent consisting of a dispersing agent, a wetting agent and a defoaming agent, and 80 parts of deionized water, wherein the bentonite, the diatom ooze and the silicon carbide are ground and then filtered through a 800-mesh screen for later use;
step 2, putting the epoxy resin 144, the silicone-acrylic emulsion and the deionized water in the step 1 into a stirrer with the stirring speed of 500r/min, and mixing and stirring for 40 min;
step 3, regulating the speed of the stirrer to 600r/min, then adding the nano silicon dioxide with the granularity of 12nm, the graphene with 9 layers, the bentonite, the diatom ooze, the nano hollow ceramic microspheres and the silicon carbide into the stirrer, and mixing and stirring for 50 min;
and 4, regulating the speed of the stirrer to 800r/min, and then adding the mixture prepared in the step 1 into the stirrer according to the mass ratio of 1: 3: 3, mixing and stirring the auxiliary agent consisting of the dispersing agent, the wetting agent and the defoaming agent for 50min to obtain the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating.
Comparative example
The comparative example provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating, and the effective components of the coating comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of epoxy resin 901-75, 8 parts of nano silicon dioxide with the granularity of 3nm, 40 parts of acrylic emulsion, 8 parts of bentonite, 3 parts of diatom ooze and 3 parts of aluminum oxide, wherein the mass ratio of the epoxy resin 901-75 to the nano silicon dioxide is 1: 1: 1, 3 parts of an auxiliary agent consisting of a dispersing agent, a wetting agent and a defoaming agent, and 60 parts of deionized water.
The comparative example is different from example 1 in that graphene and nano hollow glass beads having 1 layer in number are absent.
The comparative example also provides a preparation method of the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of epoxy resin 901-75, 8 parts of nano silicon dioxide with the granularity of 3nm, 40 parts of acrylic emulsion and 8 parts of bentonite, wherein the mass ratio of the epoxy resin 901-75 to the nano silicon dioxide is 1: 1: 1, 3 parts of an auxiliary agent consisting of a dispersing agent, a wetting agent and a defoaming agent, and 60 parts of deionized water, wherein the bentonite, the diatom ooze and the alumina are ground and then filtered by a 800-mesh screen for later use;
step 2, putting the epoxy resin 901-75, the acrylic emulsion and the deionized water in the step 1 into a stirrer with the stirring speed of 400r/min, and mixing and stirring for 30 min;
step 3, regulating the speed of the stirrer to 500r/min, then adding the nano silicon dioxide with the granularity of 3nm, bentonite, diatom ooze and alumina in the step 1, and mixing and stirring for 60 min;
and 4, regulating the speed of the stirrer to 700r/min, and adding the mixture prepared in the step 1 into the stirrer according to the mass ratio of 1: 1: 1, mixing and stirring the auxiliary agent consisting of the dispersing agent, the wetting agent and the defoaming agent for 40min to obtain the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating.
The energy-saving and environment-friendly heating paint obtained in the embodiments 1 to 5 of the invention and the comparative example are subjected to performance tests, and the test results are shown in the following table 1:
TABLE 1 Performance test of the heat-generating coatings obtained in examples 1 to 5 and comparative example
Figure BDA0002403025300000091
As can be seen from the data in the table 1, compared with the comparative examples, the examples 1 to 5 of the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating have the advantages of consistent appearance quality, proper fineness and strong adhesive force, obviously improved solid content, hardness and surface resistance, and good heating and heat-insulating properties; meanwhile, as the solid content, hardness and surface resistance of the materials in the embodiments 1 to 5 are sequentially enhanced, the weight parts of various materials in the component class can be adjusted according to actual needs.
According to the invention, materials such as nano silicon dioxide, graphene, diatom ooze, nano microbeads and heat conducting filler are adopted, so that the prepared coating has good heating and heat preservation effects, is good in heat insulation performance and small in pollution, can adsorb and decompose indoor peculiar smell of buildings, is beneficial to protecting environment and human health, is simple in preparation process and low in cost, can be widely applied to multiple fields, and has good application prospects.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating is characterized by comprising the following active ingredients in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of epoxy resin, 5-12 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 30-50 parts of emulsion, 3-6 parts of graphene, 3-10 parts of bentonite, 3-8 parts of diatom ooze, 5-16 parts of nano microbeads, 3-12 parts of heat conducting filler, 2-5 parts of auxiliary agent and 40-80 parts of deionized water.
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly heating paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the epoxy resin is one or more of epoxy resin 901-75, epoxy resin 128 and epoxy resin 144.
3. The energy-saving environment-friendly heating coating as claimed in claim 2, wherein the emulsion is one or more of acrylic emulsion and silicone-acrylate emulsion.
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating as claimed in claim 3, wherein the number of layers of the graphene is 1-9.
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating as claimed in claim 4, wherein the particle size of the nano silica is 3-12 nm.
6. The energy-saving environment-friendly heating paint according to claim 5, wherein the nano micro beads are one or more of nano hollow glass micro beads and nano hollow ceramic micro beads.
7. The energy-saving environment-friendly heating paint according to claim 6, wherein the heat conducting filler is one or more of aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide, boron nitride and silicon carbide.
8. The energy-saving environment-friendly heating coating as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the auxiliary agent comprises a dispersing agent, a wetting agent and a defoaming agent, and the mass ratio of the dispersing agent to the wetting agent to the defoaming agent is 1: 1-3: 1 to 3.
9. A method for preparing the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating paint as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of epoxy resin, 5-12 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 30-50 parts of emulsion, 3-6 parts of graphene, 3-10 parts of bentonite, 3-8 parts of diatom ooze, 5-16 parts of nano microbeads, 3-12 parts of heat-conducting filler, 2-5 parts of auxiliary agent and 40-80 parts of deionized water, wherein the bentonite, the diatom ooze and the heat-conducting filler are ground and then filtered through a screen for later use;
step 2, putting the epoxy resin, the emulsion and the deionized water in the step 1 into a stirrer with the stirring speed of 200-500r/min, and mixing and stirring for 25-40 min;
step 3, regulating the speed of the stirrer to 600-;
and 4, regulating the speed of the stirrer to 800r/min, adding the auxiliary agent in the step 1, uniformly mixing, and stirring for 20-50min to obtain the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating.
10. The method as claimed in claim 9, wherein in the step 1, the screen mesh used in the filtration is 500-800 mesh.
CN202010152747.4A 2020-03-06 2020-03-06 Energy-saving and environment-friendly heating coating and preparation method thereof Pending CN111269627A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114989701A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-09-02 江南大学 Anti-icing type electric heating hydrophobic coating and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103709872A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-09 李占一 Environment-friendly and energy-saving heating coating and preparation method thereof
CN110437690A (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-12 陈名海 A kind of aqueous PTC electric-heating coatings and the preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103709872A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-09 李占一 Environment-friendly and energy-saving heating coating and preparation method thereof
CN110437690A (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-12 陈名海 A kind of aqueous PTC electric-heating coatings and the preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114989701A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-09-02 江南大学 Anti-icing type electric heating hydrophobic coating and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20200612