Sludge dewaterer that environmental protection was used
Technical Field
The invention relates to an environment-friendly sludge dewatering machine, belonging to the field of sludge dewatering machines.
Background
In the environment-friendly construction, the sludge after sewage treatment is often required to be treated, and the untreated sludge is directly discharged, so that the pollution to the ecological environment is easily caused, and the production activities of people are influenced; sludge dewatering is generally adopted to carry out drying treatment on sludge in the prior art, and in the sludge treatment process, the sludge is extruded towards the direction of a discharge port under the action of a screw rod, and the sludge is easily extruded and stuck on the end surface of the discharge port, so that the discharge port is reduced, and blanking is unsmooth.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an environment-friendly sludge dewatering machine to solve the problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly sludge dewatering machine comprises a base, a bracket, an exhaust port, a bearing seat, a power belt wheel, a discharge port, a liquid discharge seat, a rotating shaft, a blowing device, an end plate, a charging barrel, a screw rod, a feed port, a steam inlet, a filtering plate and a liquid discharge groove, the left side of the charging barrel is connected with a base, a bracket is welded on the base and is provided with a bearing seat, the screw rod is arranged in the charging barrel and is communicated with the rotating shaft, the left end of the rotating shaft is matched with the bearing seat, the end surface of the rotating shaft is connected with an exhaust port, the right end of the rotating shaft is connected with a steam inlet, a power belt wheel and a bulging device are sequentially arranged between the bearing seat and the left side of the charging barrel from the left side, the bulging device is matched with an end panel of the charging barrel, the right-hand member department at feed cylinder top is equipped with the feed inlet, and the left end department of bottom opens there is the discharge gate, the right side of discharge gate is equipped with flowing back seat and flowing back the seat and is equipped with filter and flowing back groove.
Preferably, the drumming device is composed of a pusher, a slider, a shaking plate and a drumming device, the pusher is matched with the rotating shaft, six groups of sliders are arranged on one side surface of the end plate close to the drumming device, the slider is in sliding fit with the shaking plate, six groups of drumming devices are arranged on one corresponding surface of the pusher, and the drumming devices and the pusher are in intermittent fit.
Preferably, the slider consists of a push rod, a first spring and a sliding hole, the push rod and the first spring are arranged in the sliding hole, and the push rod is welded with the vibrating plate.
Preferably, the drum driver comprises a limiting groove, a shaking ball, a pushing ball and a second spring, wherein the shaking ball, the pushing ball and the second spring are arranged in the limiting groove, and the shaking ball and the pushing ball are connected through the second spring.
Preferably, two ends of the limiting groove are provided with circular rings, and the diameter of each circular ring is smaller than that of the shaking ball and that of the pushing ball.
Preferably, the pusher consists of a swing frame, a rotating sleeve and rotators, two symmetrical swing frames are welded on the rotating sleeve, and three groups of rotators are arranged on each swing frame.
Preferably, the rotator has a key groove formed therein and connected to a key groove formed in the rotating shaft by a key.
Preferably, the rotator consists of a circular groove and a steel ball, and the steel ball is arranged in the circular groove.
Preferably, the pusher ball on the beater is in intermittent contact with the steel ball.
Advantageous effects
The invention relates to an environment-friendly sludge dewatering machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the drum driver and the slider are arranged on the left side of the end panel, the pushing ball inside the drum driver reciprocates left and right under external power, the power is transmitted to the shaking ball, the shaking ball intermittently shakes the end panel intermittently, sludge on the right side surface of the end panel is shaken off, and the blockage phenomenon of a discharge port is prevented;
the left side of the drum driver is provided with the pusher, the swing frame on the pusher is provided with the steel ball, the two groups of swing frames on the rotating sleeve are driven by the rotating shaft to rotate, the steel ball intermittently stirs the pushing ball, and the pushing ball drives the shaking ball to reciprocate through the second spring so as to provide shaking power for the shaking plate.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front side of an environmentally friendly sludge dewatering machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front side of a drumming device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right side of the apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front face of a pusher according to the present invention.
In the figure: a base-1, a bracket-2, an exhaust port-3, a bearing seat-4, a power belt wheel-5, a discharge port-6, a liquid discharge seat-7, a rotating shaft-8, a blast device-9, an end panel-10, a charging barrel-11, a screw rod-12, a feed port-13, a steam inlet-14, a filter plate-15, a liquid discharge groove-16 and a pusher-91, the device comprises a slider-a, a shaking plate-b, a drum driver-c, a push rod-a 1, a first spring-a 2, a slide hole-a 3, a limit groove-c 1, a shaking ball-c 2, a pushing ball-c 3, a second spring-c 4, a circular ring-e, a swing frame-h 1, a rotating sleeve-h 2, a rotator-h 3, a circular groove-f 1 and a steel ball-f 2.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained by combining the specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution of an environmental sludge dewatering machine: the structure of the device comprises a base 1, a support 2, an exhaust port 3, a bearing seat 4, a power belt wheel 5, a discharge port 6, a liquid draining seat 7, a rotating shaft 8, a blowing device 9, an end plate 10, a charging barrel 11, a screw rod 12, a feed inlet 13, a steam inlet 14, a filter plate 15 and a liquid draining groove 16, wherein the left side of the charging barrel 11 is connected with the base 1, the support 2 is welded on the base 1, the bearing seat 4 is installed on the support 2, the screw rod 12 is arranged in the charging barrel 11, the screw rod 12 is connected with the rotating shaft 8 in a penetrating way, the left end of the rotating shaft 8 is matched with the bearing seat 4, the end surface of the rotating shaft is connected with the exhaust port 3, the right end of the rotating shaft is connected with the steam inlet 14, the power belt wheel 5 and the blowing device 9 are sequentially arranged between the left side of the bearing seat 4 and the left side of the charging barrel 11 from the left side, the blowing device 9 is matched with the end plate 10 of the charging barrel 11, the feed inlet 13 is arranged at the right end of the top of the charging barrel 11, the left end of the bottom is provided with a discharge port 6, the right side of the discharge port 6 is provided with a liquid discharging seat 7, the liquid discharging seat 7 is provided with a filter plate 15 and a liquid discharging groove 16, the driving device 9 consists of a pusher 91, a slider a, a shaking plate b and a beater c, the pusher 91 is matched with a rotating shaft 8, the surface of one side of the end plate 10 close to the driving device 9 is provided with six groups of sliders a, the sliders a are in sliding fit with the shaking plate b, one surface corresponding to the pusher 91 is provided with six groups of beater c, the beater c is in intermittent fit with the pusher 91, the slider a consists of a push rod a1, a first spring a2 and a slide hole a3, a push rod a1 and a first spring a2 are arranged inside the slide hole a3, the push rod a1 is welded with the shaking plate b, the beater c consists of a limiting groove c1, a shaking ball c2, a push ball c3 and a second spring c4, a shaking ball c2, a pushing ball c3 and a second spring c4 are arranged in the limiting groove c1, the shaking ball c2 is connected with the pushing ball c3 through the second spring c4, two ends of the limiting groove c1 are provided with circular rings e, and the diameter of each circular ring e is smaller than that of the shaking ball c2 and that of the pushing ball c 3.
Sludge is added into the charging barrel 11 from the feeding hole 13, the power belt wheel 5 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate under the driving of an external motor, external high-temperature steam enters from a steam inlet 14 of the rotating shaft 8, and the spiral rod 12 is heated and scalded; the screw rod 12 rotates to convey sludge from the right side to the left side of the charging barrel 11, moisture in the sludge is extruded and dried and is discharged from the liquid discharge groove 16, and the dried sludge is discharged from the discharge hole 6; mud glues the inboard at end panel 10 easily, when rotation axis 8 is rotatory, it rotates to drive pusher 91, pusher 91 pushes away the extrusion of the ball c3 intermittence of pushing on the drum ware c, push ball c3 will tremble ball c2 and push up towards trembler b direction through second spring c4, trembler b is the continuous reciprocating motion that carries out of push rod a1 on every side, shake off to the mud that glues on the end panel 10 inboard, prevent that blocking phenomenon from appearing in discharge gate 6.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, based on embodiment 1, the pushing device 91 further includes a swinging frame h1, a rotating sleeve h2 and a rotator h3, two symmetrical swinging frames h1 are welded on the rotating sleeve h2, three groups of rotators h3 are arranged on each swinging frame h1, a key groove is formed on the inner side of the rotator h3 and connected with a key groove on the rotating shaft 8 through a key, the rotator h3 includes a circular groove f1 and a steel ball f2, and a steel ball f2 is arranged in the circular groove f 1.
In the process of intermittent contact of the pusher 91 in embodiment 1 to the drum c, three steel balls f2 on the swing frame h1 stir three pushing balls c3 on the drum c while rotating, so as to provide a reciprocating power for the pushing balls c 3.
The foregoing merely illustrates the principles and preferred embodiments of the invention and many variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing disclosure, which are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.