CN111265679A

CN111265679A - Sterilizer for department of infectious diseases

Info

Publication number: CN111265679A
Application number: CN202010180392.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王瑞婷; 姜书娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-16
Filing date: 2020-03-16
Publication date: 2020-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-16
Also published as: CN111265679B

Abstract

The invention discloses a sterilizer for department of infectious diseases, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a box body, wherein the outer side of the box body is respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a side plate, the position, close to the inlet, of the top of the inner wall of the box body is provided with a soft curtain, the position, close to the soft curtain, of the top of the inner wall of the box body is connected with a fixed oil cylinder in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the fixed oil cylinder is provided with. This sterilizer for department of infectious diseases has solved current sterilizer and has need hung case history and laboratory test sheet on the rack one by one, and the operation is more loaded down with trivial details, and the manpower that consumes and time cost are more, and circulating fan can't guarantee all to blow off each page of case history and laboratory test sheet simultaneously, probably has many pages of case histories and laboratory test sheet to glue together and not blown off by circulating fan, leads to having the sterilization dead angle, can't guarantee all to carry out the problem of sterilization with each page of case history and laboratory test sheet.

Description

Sterilizer for department of infectious diseases

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a sterilizer for an infectious department.

Background

At present, medical records and laboratory sheets are not disinfected in the department of infectious diseases of hospitals, toxic and harmful germs such as staphylococcus, colibacillus, mould fungi and the like are bred and remained on the surfaces and the interiors of the medical records and the laboratory sheets, and the possibility that medical staff who work in the department of infectious diseases are infected is available at any time, so that disinfection and prevention of various infection sources are necessary, and the problem is not ideal enough for years, the Chinese invention CN102973963B discloses a disinfection sterilizer which comprises a main box body, wherein an ozone generator for disinfection and sterilization is arranged in the main box body, and a rack for hanging substances to be disinfected and sterilized is also arranged in the main box body; the main box body is also internally provided with an ultraviolet lamp for assisting in disinfection and sterilization; the medical record and laboratory test report sterilizing device is characterized in that a circulating fan is arranged inside the main box body and is arranged beside the ozone generator, a wind guide net which enables a sterilizing object to be sterilized to be in full contact with ozone gas is arranged on the circulating fan and the ozone generator, a medical record and a laboratory test report can be hung on the rack, the circulating fan blows the medical record and the laboratory test report apart, and the sterilizing lamp can sterilize the surface layer and the inside of the medical record and the laboratory test report. But current sterilizer need hang case history and laboratory test sheet on the rack one by one, and the operation is more loaded down with trivial details, and the manpower and the time cost that consume are more, and circulating fan can't guarantee to blow off every page of case history and laboratory test sheet simultaneously, probably has many pages of case histories and laboratory test sheet to glue together and not blown off by circulating fan, leads to having the sterilization dead angle, can't guarantee all to disinfect and sterilize every page of case history and laboratory test sheet.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a sterilizer for department of infectious diseases, which solves the problems that the existing sterilizer needs to hang medical records and laboratory sheets on a rack one by one, the operation is complicated, the consumed labor and time cost are high, a circulating fan cannot ensure that each page of medical record and laboratory sheet is blown away, a plurality of pages of medical records and laboratory sheets are adhered together and are not blown away by the circulating fan, so that a sterilization dead angle exists, and each page of medical record and laboratory sheet cannot be sterilized.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a sterilizer for infectious department comprises a box body, the outer side of the box body is respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a side plate, the top of the inner wall of the box body is provided with a soft curtain close to the inlet, the top of the inner wall of the box body is connected with a fixed oil cylinder in a sliding way at a position close to the soft curtain, the bottom of the fixed oil cylinder is provided with a roller through a fixed bracket, a conveying device is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, one end of the conveying device extends to the lower part of the inlet, sterilizing lamps are symmetrically arranged on the top of the inner wall of the box body, page turning oil cylinders are fixedly connected at the positions, located between the sterilizing lamps, on the top of the inner wall of the box body, the bottom of the page turning oil cylinder is provided with a rubber wheel through a page turning support, one side of the page turning support is fixedly connected with a page turning motor, and the output end of the page turning motor penetrates through the page turning support and is in transmission connection with the rubber wheel.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body is positioned below the inlet and is provided with a buffer groove, the bottom of the inner wall of the buffer groove is fixedly connected with a lifting plate through a buffer spring, and the lifting plate is connected with the side plate in a sliding manner.

Preferably, conveyor includes the action wheel and follows the driving wheel, the action wheel all rotates with the box with following the driving wheel to be connected, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with conveying motor of box, conveying motor's output is connected with the action wheel transmission, the action wheel overlaps with the outside from the driving wheel and is equipped with the belt.

Preferably, the width of the buffer groove is half of the width of the inlet, and one end of the conveying device extends to the buffer groove.

Preferably, sliding plates are symmetrically arranged on one side of the fixed support, and the sliding plates and the rollers are both in sliding connection with the soft curtain.

Preferably, the soft curtain comprises micro blocks, the micro blocks are fixedly connected through metal chains, and the tops of the micro blocks are fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body.

Preferably, a rubber block is fixedly connected to one side of the micro block close to the inlet, and the rubber block penetrates through the micro block and extends to the inside of the micro block.

Preferably, a material receiving box is fixedly connected to one side of the box body below the outlet.

Preferably, grooves are uniformly formed in the outer side of the rubber wheel.

Preferably, a coupler is installed inside the page turning support, and the page turning motor is in transmission connection with the rubber wheel through the coupler.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a sterilizer for infectious disease departments. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the sterilizer for the department of infectious diseases comprises a side plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of a box body, a soft curtain is installed at the position, close to an inlet, of the top of the inner wall of the box body, a fixed oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the position, close to the soft curtain, of the top of the inner wall of the box body, idler wheels are installed at the bottom of the fixed oil cylinder through a fixed support, a conveying device is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, one end of the conveying device extends to the position below the inlet, the fixed oil cylinder transversely slides to extrude the soft curtain until the distance between the extrusion position of the soft curtain by the fixed oil cylinder and the side plate is just equal to the width of medical records and laboratory sheets, the medical records and the laboratory sheets are tidily arranged and then are placed into the box body from the inlet, the medical records and the laboratory sheets are blocked by the idler wheels and sliding plates when passing through the idler wheels, a buffer, fixed hydro-cylinder shortens to shift up gyro wheel and slide, the case history and the laboratory test report of bottommost in the box do not have gyro wheel and slide to stop the back and drop on conveyor, fixed hydro-cylinder lasts the case history and the laboratory test report bottommost part of the in-process box that shifts up gyro wheel and slide on dropping conveyor gradually, the case history and the laboratory test report of putting into the box inside are automatic to separate this one by one, do not need the manual work to put into the sterilizer inside with case history and laboratory test report one by one, it needs to hang case history and laboratory test report on the rack one by one to have solved current disinfection sterilizer, the operation is more loaded down with trivial details, the manpower that consumes and the more problem of time cost.

(2) The sterilizer for the department of infectious diseases is characterized in that sterilizing lamps are symmetrically installed on the top of the inner wall of a box body, a page turning oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the position, located between the sterilizing lamps, of the top of the inner wall of the box body, a rubber wheel is installed at the bottom of the page turning oil cylinder through a page turning support, a page turning motor is fixedly connected to one side of the page turning support, the output end of the page turning motor penetrates through the page turning support and is in transmission connection with the rubber wheel, medical records and laboratory sheets on a conveying device are conveyed to the position below the rubber wheel, the page turning oil cylinder descends until the rubber wheel touches the surfaces of the medical records and the laboratory sheets, the page turning motor drives the rubber wheel to rotate, the medical records and the laboratory sheets are rubbed by the rubber wheel to turn pages, the page turning oil cylinder is controlled to descend gradually, the rubber wheel is enabled to be in contact with, can guarantee that each page or leaf of case history and laboratory test report can both be disinfected, do not have the sterilization dead angle, solve current sterilizer and used circulating fan and can't guarantee all to blow off each page of case history and laboratory test report, probably have many pages of case histories and laboratory test report and glue together and not blown off by circulating fan, lead to having the sterilization dead angle, can't guarantee all carry out the problem of disinfection and isolation with each page of case history and laboratory test report.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the roller and the soft curtain according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a page turning device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-box body, 2-inlet, 3-outlet, 4-side plate, 5-soft curtain, 6-fixed oil cylinder, 7-fixed support, 8-roller, 9-conveying device, 10-sterilizing lamp, 11-page turning oil cylinder, 12-page turning support, 13-rubber wheel, 14-page turning motor, 15-buffer groove, 16-buffer spring, 17-lifting plate, 18-driving wheel, 19-driven wheel, 20-conveying motor, 21-belt, 22-sliding plate, 23-micro block, 24-metal chain, 25-rubber block, 26-material receiving box, 27-groove and 28-coupling.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a disinfection sterilizer for department of infectious diseases comprises a box body 1, an inlet 2 and an outlet 3 are respectively arranged at the outer side of the box body 1, a side plate 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, a soft curtain 5 is arranged at the position, close to the inlet 2, of the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, a fixed oil cylinder 6 is slidably connected with the position, close to the soft curtain 5, of the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, a roller 8 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed oil cylinder 6 through a fixed support 7, a conveying device 9 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, one end of the conveying device 9 extends to the lower part of the inlet 2, the soft curtain 5 is extruded by the fixed oil cylinder 6 in a transverse sliding mode until the distance between the extruding part of the soft curtain 5 by the fixed oil cylinder 6 and the side plate 4 is just equal to the width of medical records and laboratory sheets, the medical records and laboratory, the buffer spring 16 and the lifting plate 17 buffer the descending speed of medical records and laboratory test reports, the phenomenon that the descending speed is too high and cannot be blocked by the idler wheel 8 and the sliding plate 22 is avoided, the fixed oil cylinder 6 shortens to move the idler wheel 8 and the sliding plate 22 upwards, the bottommost medical records and laboratory test reports in the box body 1 fall onto the conveying device 9 without the blocking of the idler wheel 8 and the sliding plate 22, the fixed oil cylinder 6 continuously drops the medical records and the bottommost part of the laboratory test reports in the box body onto the conveying device 9 gradually, the medical records and the laboratory test reports placed in the box body are automatically separated one by one, the medical records and the laboratory test reports do not need to be manually placed into the sterilizer one by one, the problems that the medical records and the laboratory test reports need to be hung on a rack by the existing sterilizer, the operation is complex one by one, and the cost of manpower and time is high are solved, the sterilizing lamps 10 are symmetrically installed at the top of the inner wall of the box, the top of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a page turning oil cylinder 11 positioned between the sterilizing lamps 10, the bottom of the page turning oil cylinder 11 is provided with a rubber wheel 13 through a page turning support 12, one side of the page turning support 12 is fixedly connected with a page turning motor 14, the output end of the page turning motor 14 penetrates through the page turning support 12 and is in transmission connection with the rubber wheel 13, medical records and laboratory sheets on the conveying device 9 are conveyed to the lower part of the rubber wheel 13, the page turning oil cylinder 11 descends until the rubber wheel 13 touches the surfaces of the medical records and laboratory sheets, the page turning motor 14 drives the rubber wheel 13 to rotate, the medical records and laboratory sheets are rubbed up by the rubber wheel 13 to turn pages, the page turning oil cylinder 11 is controlled to descend gradually, the rubber wheel 13 is enabled to be always contacted with the medical records and laboratory sheets on the conveying device 9, the medical records and the laboratory sheets are turned by the rubber wheel and are, there is not the sterilization dead angle, has solved current sterilizer and has used circulating fan can't guarantee all to blow off every page of case history and laboratory test report, probably has many pages of case histories and laboratory test report to glue together and not blown off by circulating fan, leads to having the sterilization dead angle, can't guarantee all to carry out the problem of sterilization with every page of case history and laboratory test report.

The inner wall bottom of box 1 is located the below of entry 2 and has seted up buffer slot 15, and buffer slot 15's inner wall bottom is through 16 fixedly connected with lifter plates 17 of buffer spring, lifter plates 17 and curb plate 4 sliding connection.

Conveyor 9 includes action wheel 18 and follows driving wheel 19, and action wheel 18 all rotates with box 1 from driving wheel 19 to be connected, and the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with conveying motor 20 of box 1, conveying motor 20's output and action wheel 18 transmission are connected, and action wheel 18 and the outside cover from driving wheel 19 are equipped with belt 21.

The width of the buffer tank 15 is half of the width of the inlet 2, and one end of the conveyor 9 extends to the buffer tank 15.

One side of the fixed bracket 7 is symmetrically provided with a sliding plate 22, and the sliding plate 22 and the roller 8 are both connected with the soft curtain 5 in a sliding way.

The soft curtain 5 comprises micro blocks 23, the micro blocks 23 are fixedly connected through metal chains 24, and the tops of the micro blocks 23 are fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body 1.

A rubber block 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the micro block 23 close to the inlet 2, and the rubber block 25 penetrates through the micro block 23 and extends to the inside of the micro block 23.

A material receiving box 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1 below the outlet 3.

The outer side of the rubber wheel 13 is evenly provided with grooves 27.

The inside of the page turning bracket 12 is provided with a coupling 28, and the page turning motor 14 is in transmission connection with the rubber wheel 13 through the coupling 28.

When the medical record and laboratory test sheet automatic feeding device works, the fixed oil cylinder 6 transversely slides to extrude the soft curtain 5 until the distance between the extrusion part of the soft curtain 5 by the fixed oil cylinder 6 and the side plate 4 is just equal to the width of a medical record and a laboratory test sheet, the medical record and the laboratory test sheet are tidily placed into the box body 1 from the inlet 2, the medical record and the laboratory test sheet can not continuously descend under the blockage of the idler wheel 8 and the sliding plate 22, the buffer spring 16 and the lifting plate 17 buffer the descending speed of the medical record and the laboratory test sheet, the fixed oil cylinder 6 shortens to move the idler wheel 8 and the sliding plate 22 upwards, the medical record and the laboratory test sheet at the bottommost in the box body 1 fall onto the conveying device 9 without the blockage of the idler wheel 8 and the sliding plate 22, the fixed oil cylinder 6 gradually drops onto the conveying device 9 in the process of moving the idler wheel 8 and the sliding plate 22 upwards, and the medical record and the laboratory test sheet on the conveying device 9 are conveyed to, the page turning oil cylinder 11 descends until the rubber wheel 13 touches the surface of the medical record and the laboratory sheet, the page turning motor 14 drives the rubber wheel 13 to rotate, the medical record and the laboratory sheet are rubbed by the rubber wheel 13 to turn pages, the page turning oil cylinder 11 is controlled to descend gradually, the rubber wheel 13 is always in contact with the medical record and the laboratory sheet on the conveying device 9, and the medical record and the laboratory sheet are turned by the rubber wheel and are disinfected and sterilized by the sterilizing lamp 10.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an infectious department uses sterilizer, includes box (1), entry (2) and export (3), its characterized in that have been seted up respectively in the outside of box (1): the sterilization lamp box is characterized in that a side plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), a soft curtain (5) is installed at a position, close to the inlet (2), of the top of the inner wall of the box body (1), a fixing oil cylinder (6) is connected to a position, close to the soft curtain (5), of the top of the inner wall of the box body (1) in a sliding mode, idler wheels (8) are installed at the bottom of the fixing oil cylinder (6) through a fixing support (7), a conveying device (9) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), one end of the conveying device (9) extends to the position below the inlet (2), sterilization lamps (10) are symmetrically installed at the top of the inner wall of the box body (1), a page turning oil cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a position, located between the sterilization lamps (10), of the top of, one side of the page turning support (12) is fixedly connected with a page turning motor (14), and the output end of the page turning motor (14) penetrates through the page turning support (12) and is in transmission connection with the rubber wheel (13).

2. The sterilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a buffer tank, including box (1), inner wall bottom of box (1) is located the below of entry (2) and has seted up dashpot (15), the inner wall bottom of dashpot (15) is through buffer spring (16) fixedly connected with lifter plate (17), lifter plate (17) and curb plate (4) sliding connection.

3. The sterilizer according to claim 1, wherein: conveyor (9) include action wheel (18) and follow driving wheel (19), action wheel (18) and follow driving wheel (19) all rotate with box (1) and be connected, inner wall bottom fixedly connected with conveying motor (20) of box (1), the output and the action wheel (18) transmission of conveying motor (20) are connected, action wheel (18) and the outside cover from driving wheel (19) are equipped with belt (21).

4. An sterilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the width of the buffer groove (15) is half of the width of the inlet (2), and one end of the conveying device (9) extends to the position of the buffer groove (15).

5. The sterilizer according to claim 1, wherein: sliding plates (22) are symmetrically installed on one side of the fixed support (7), and the sliding plates (22) and the rollers (8) are both in sliding connection with the soft curtain (5).

6. The sterilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the soft curtain (5) comprises micro blocks (23), the micro blocks (23) are fixedly connected through metal chains (24), and the tops of the micro blocks (23) are fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body (1).

7. An sterilizer as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one side of the micro block (23) close to the inlet (2) is fixedly connected with a rubber block (25), and the rubber block (25) penetrates through the micro block (23) and extends to the inside of the micro block (23).

8. The sterilizer according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a material receiving box (26) below the outlet (3).

9. The sterilizer according to claim 1, wherein: grooves (27) are uniformly formed in the outer side of the rubber wheel (13).

10. The sterilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the page turning support (12) is internally provided with a coupler (28), and the page turning motor (14) is in transmission connection with the rubber wheel (13) through the coupler (28).