Electric wire and cable processing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field, in particular to wire and cable processing equipment.
Background
With the continuous aggravation of the competition of the wire and cable industry, the co-purchasing integration and capital operation among large-scale wire and cable enterprises are increasingly frequent, the excellent wire and cable manufacturing enterprises in China increasingly pay more attention to the research on the industry market, particularly the deep research on the change of the enterprise development environment and the trend of customer requirements, and the wire and cable industry grows up rapidly, so that the processing of the wire and cable is particularly important, the cutting of the wire and cable is one step in the processing, although the cutting of the wire and cable can be realized in the prior art, the cutting is manually performed in most cases, not only is time-consuming, but also the labor force is increased, meanwhile, the wire and cable is not fixed when the operator performs the cutting, so that the phenomenon of the sliding of the wire and cable occurs, the cost is wasted, and the operator performs the manual pushing when the next section of the wire and cable is cut in the prior art, potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide wire and cable processing equipment to solve the problems that although the wire and cable can be cut in the prior art, the cutting is carried out manually in most cases, so that the time is consumed, and the labor force is increased.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the wire and cable processing equipment comprises a first transverse plate and a base, wherein the base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first transverse plate, and a fixing device is arranged on the upper surface of the first transverse plate;
the fixing device comprises a concave plate, a bidirectional threaded rod, a handle, a square block, a wire and cable, a first vertical plate and a first roller;
the lower surface of the left concave plate and the lower surface of the right concave plate are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first transverse plate, the inner lower part of the left concave plate and the inner lower part of the right concave plate are rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod, the upper part of the left bidirectional threaded rod penetrates through the upper part of the concave plate, the upper outer wall of the left bidirectional threaded rod and the upper through hole of the concave plate are in clearance fit, the upper surface of the left bidirectional threaded rod and the upper surface of the right bidirectional threaded rod are fixedly connected with a handle, a plurality of square blocks are arranged on the outer wall of the thread part of the left bidirectional threaded rod and the outer wall of the thread part of the right bidirectional threaded rod, a wire cable is arranged on the inner sides of the upper square blocks and the lower square blocks in threaded fit, the outer wall of the wire cable is attached to the inner sides of the square blocks, a plurality of first vertical plates are arranged on the left, and the outer wall of the first roller wheel is attached to the outer wall of the wire cable.
Preferably, the left and right concave plates are parallel to each other.
Preferably, the width dimension of the left and right first rollers is larger than that of the electric wire.
Preferably, a cutting device is mounted on the upper surface of the first transverse plate;
the cutting device comprises a second vertical plate, a second transverse plate, a threaded rod, a third transverse plate, a first motor, a fourth transverse plate, a long rod, a third vertical plate, a second motor, a slice and a fan;
the lower surface of the left and right second vertical plates is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a first transverse plate, the left and right upper and lower sides of the right side second vertical plate are fixedly connected with a second transverse plate, the interior of the upper and lower second transverse plates is rotatably connected with a threaded rod through a bearing, the upper outer wall of the threaded rod is provided with a third transverse plate, the inner wall of a through hole of the third transverse plate is in clearance fit with the upper outer wall of the threaded rod, the left and right sides of the third transverse plate are fixedly connected with the upper side of the inner side of the second vertical plate, the inner right side of the third transverse plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is rotatably connected with the threaded rod through a belt, the middle outer wall of the threaded rod is provided with a fourth transverse plate, the fourth transverse plate is in threaded fit with the threaded rod, the upper surface of the fourth transverse plate is fixedly connected with a long rod, the upper surface of the long rod is, the inside below rigid coupling of third riser has the second motor, the output shaft rigid coupling of second motor has the section, the lower surface rigid coupling of third diaphragm has a plurality of fans.
Preferably, the midpoint of the slice coincides with the axis position of the second motor.
Preferably, the fourth transverse plate and the third vertical plate are perpendicular to each other.
Preferably, a rotating device is installed on the front end face of the left second vertical plate;
the rotating device comprises a fifth transverse plate, a second roller, an L-shaped round rod, an arc-shaped block, a third motor, an arc-shaped rod and a spring;
the left side of the fifth transverse plate is fixedly connected with the right side of the left second vertical plate, the front end face of the fifth transverse plate is connected with a second roller wheel through a rotating shaft in a rotating manner, a through groove is formed in the second roller wheel, the outer wall of the second roller wheel is attached to the outer wall of a wire cable, an L-shaped round bar is installed at the through groove in the second roller wheel, the right outer wall of the L-shaped round bar is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the through groove of the second roller wheel, an arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end face of the L-shaped round bar, a third motor is installed on the rear end face of the arc-shaped block, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the arc-shaped block, the third motor is fixedly connected with the inner lower part of the left second vertical plate, an arc-shaped bar is installed on the upper surface of the arc-shaped block, the right side of the arc-shaped bar, and a spring is arranged above the arc-shaped rod, and the upper side and the lower side of the spring are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the third transverse plate and the upper surface of the arc-shaped rod respectively.
Preferably, the L-shaped round rod and the second roller form a sliding structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this wire and cable processing equipment through the cooperation between threaded rod, stock, fourth diaphragm, third montant, second motor and the section isotructure, can realize carrying out automatic cutout to wire and cable, has practiced thrift the time, has reduced the labour.
2. This wire and cable processing equipment, through the joining in marriage between handle, square piece, two-way threaded rod and the wire and cable isotructure with, can fix wire and cable before the cutting, prevented that gliding phenomenon can appear in cutting in-process wire and cable, increased the success rate of cutting.
3. This wire and cable processing equipment through the cooperation between second running roller, wire and cable, third motor, arc piece, L shape round bar, arc pole and the spring isotructure, can realize propelling wire and cable are automatic forward, has reduced the risk that causes the injury easily when operating personnel promotes with the hand.
4. This wire and cable processing equipment, when operating personnel need use wire and cable processing equipment, at first operating personnel twists the handle, drive two-way threaded rod through the handle and rotate, make two-way threaded rod drive square piece and remove, thereby press from both sides tightly wire and cable, the external power supply of first motor and second motor is put through, start first motor and second motor, the output shaft that makes first motor drives the threaded rod through the belt and rotates, the threaded rod drives the fourth diaphragm and removes, make the fourth diaphragm drive the third riser and remove, it rotates to drive the section through the second motor, thereby cut wire and cable, just so reached automatic cutout's purpose.
5. This wire and cable processing equipment, the external power supply of switch-on third motor starts the third motor, and the output shaft through the third motor drives the arc piece and rotates, and the arc piece drives L shape pole and rotates, and when the right side of L shape pole rotated the logical groove department to the second running roller, L shape pole can drive the second running roller and rotate to second running roller drive wire and cable removes.
6. This wire and cable processing equipment when L shape pole roll out the logical groove department of second roller, drives the arc pole through the arc piece and rotates, makes the top right side of arc pole get into the logical groove department of second roller, prevents that the second roller from giving birth to the removal, has just so reached the purpose that automatic promotion wire and cable moved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the handle, the double threaded rod and the square block of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first motor, the threaded rod and the third cross plate in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at the second motor, slice, and third riser;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the arc-shaped block, the L-shaped round bar and the third motor of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the spring, curved rod, and second riser of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the cutting device comprises a first transverse plate, 2, a base, 3, a fixing device, 301, a concave plate, 302, a bidirectional threaded rod, 303, a handle, 304, a square block, 305, a wire cable, 306, a first vertical plate, 307, a first roller, 4, a cutting device, 401, a second vertical plate, 402, a second transverse plate, 403, a threaded rod, 404, a third transverse plate, 405, a first motor, 406, a fourth transverse plate, 407, a long rod, 408, a third vertical plate, 409, a second motor, 410, a slice, 411, a fan, 5, a rotating device, 501, a fifth transverse plate, 502, a second roller, 503, an L-shaped round rod, 504, an arc-shaped block, 505, a third motor, 506, an arc-shaped rod, 507 and a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wire and cable processing device comprises a first transverse plate 1 and a base 2, wherein the base 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first transverse plate 1, a fixing device 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the first transverse plate 1, the fixing device 3 comprises a concave plate 301, a bidirectional threaded rod 302, a handle 303, a square block 304, a wire and cable 305, a first vertical plate 306 and a first roller 307, the lower surfaces of a left concave plate 301 and a right concave plate 301 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first transverse plate 1, the lower part of the inner part of the left concave plate 301 and the right concave plate 301 is rotatably connected with the bidirectional threaded rod 302, the bidirectional threaded rod 302 can rotate below the inner part of the concave plate 301, the upper parts of the left and the right bidirectional threaded rods 302 penetrate through the upper part of the concave plate 301, the upper outer walls of the left and the right bidirectional threaded rods 302 are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the through hole of the concave plate 301, the upper surface of the left and right bidirectional threaded rod 302 is fixedly connected with a handle 303, the bidirectional threaded rod 302 can be rotated through the handle 303, 2 square blocks 304 are arranged on the outer wall of the thread position of the left and right bidirectional threaded rod 303, the upper and lower square blocks 304 are in thread fit with the bidirectional threaded rod 302, the bidirectional threaded rod 302 can drive the upper and lower square blocks 304 to move inwards when rotating, so as to clamp the electric wire 305, the electric wire 305 is arranged on the inner sides of the upper and lower square blocks 304, the outer wall of the electric wire 305 is attached to the inner side of the square blocks 304, 2 first vertical plates 306 are arranged on the left side below the electric wire 305, the lower surfaces of the left and right first vertical plates 306 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first transverse plate 1, the rear end surfaces of the left and right first vertical plates 306 are rotatably connected with first rollers 307, the first rollers 307 can rotate at the first vertical plates 306 through roller shafts, the outer walls of, the first roller 307 can reduce the friction force when the electric wire 305 moves, the left and right concave plates 301 are parallel to each other, and the width dimension of the left and right first roller 307 is larger than the width dimension of the electric wire 304.
The cutting device 4 is installed on the upper surface of the first transverse plate 1, the cutting device 4 comprises a second vertical plate 401, a second transverse plate 402, a threaded rod 403, a third transverse plate 404, a first motor 405, a fourth transverse plate 406, a long rod 407, a third vertical plate 408, a second motor 409, a slice 410 and a fan 411, the lower surfaces of the left and right second vertical plates 401 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first transverse plate 1, the left and right upper and lower parts of the right second vertical plate 401 are fixedly connected with the second transverse plate 402, the threaded rod 403 is rotatably connected inside the upper and lower second transverse plates 402 through a bearing, the threaded rod 403 can rotate at the second transverse plate 402 through the bearing, the second transverse plate 402 supports the threaded rod 403, the third transverse plate 404 is installed on the upper outer wall of the threaded rod 403, the inner wall at the through hole of the third transverse plate 404 is in clearance fit with the upper outer wall of the threaded rod 403, the upper part of the threaded, the left side and the right side of the third transverse plate 404 are fixedly connected with the upper part of the inner side of the second vertical plate 401, the right side inside the third transverse plate 404 is fixedly connected with a first motor 405, the model of the first motor 405 is ECMA-11320ERS, the output shaft of the first motor 405 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 403 through a belt, the output shaft of the first motor 405 can drive the threaded rod 403 to rotate through the belt, a fourth transverse plate 406 is installed on the outer wall of the middle of the threaded rod 403, the fourth transverse plate 406 is in threaded fit with the threaded rod 403, the threaded rod 403 can drive the fourth transverse plate 406 to move when rotating, the upper surface of the fourth transverse plate 406 is fixedly connected with a long rod 407, the long rod 407 has elasticity, the upper surface of the long rod 407 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the third transverse plate 404, the long rod 407 can play a limiting role on the fourth transverse plate 406 to prevent the fourth transverse plate 406 from rotating, the left side of the, the third riser 408 passes through the bolt and is fixed with the fourth diaphragm 406, the inside below rigid coupling of third riser 408 has second motor 409, the model of second motor 409 is BLD-09, the output shaft rigid coupling of second motor 409 has section 410, the output shaft of second motor 409 can drive section 410 and rotate, the lower surface rigid coupling of third diaphragm 404 has 2 fans 411, fan 411 can absorb the flue gas that produces when cutting away, the mid point of section 410 is unanimous with the axis position of second motor 409, fourth diaphragm 406 and third riser 408 mutually perpendicular.
The front end surface of the left second vertical plate 401 is provided with a rotating device 5, the rotating device 5 comprises a fifth transverse plate 501, a second roller 502, an L-shaped round bar 503, an arc block 504, a third motor 505, an arc bar 506 and a spring 507, the left side of the fifth transverse plate 501 is fixedly connected with the right side of the left second vertical plate 401, the front end surface of the fifth transverse plate 501 is rotatably connected with a second roller 502 through a rotating shaft, the second roller 502 can rotate at the fifth transverse plate 501 through the rotating shaft, a through groove is arranged inside the second roller 502, the outer wall of the second roller 502 is attached to the outer wall of the wire cable 305, the wire cable 305 can be driven to move when the second roller 502 rotates, the L-shaped round bar 503 is arranged at the through groove inside the second roller 502, the outer wall of the right side of the L-shaped round bar 503 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the through groove of the second roller 502, the L-shaped round bar 503 can be driven to move through the, an arc-shaped block 504 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end face of the L-shaped round rod 503, a third motor 505 is mounted on the rear end face of the arc-shaped block 504, the model of the third motor 505 is BLD-09, an output shaft of the third motor 505 is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the arc-shaped block 504, the output shaft of the third motor 505 can drive the arc-shaped block 504 to rotate, the third motor 505 is fixedly connected with the lower portion inside the left second vertical plate 401, an arc-shaped rod 506 is mounted on the upper surface of the arc-shaped block 504, the right side of the arc-shaped rod 506 is attached to the outer wall of the second vertical plate 502, when the arc-shaped block 504 rotates, the left position of the arc-shaped rod 506 can move, so that the right side of the arc-shaped rod 506 enters the through groove of the second vertical plate 502 to prevent the second vertical plate 502 from moving, the arc-shaped rod 506 is rotatably connected with the left second vertical plate 401, a spring 507 is installed above the arc-shaped rod 506, the upper side and the lower side of the spring 507 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the third transverse plate 404 and the upper surface of the arc-shaped rod 506 respectively, when the arc-shaped rod 506 moves downwards, the spring 507 is in a stretching state, the arc-shaped rod 506 can be reset through the elastic performance of the spring, and the L-shaped round rod 503 and the second roller 502 form a sliding structure.
When an operator needs to use the electric wire and cable processing equipment, firstly, the operator twists the handle 303, drives the bidirectional threaded rod 302 to rotate through the handle 303, so that the bidirectional threaded rod 302 drives the square block 304 to move, thereby clamping the electric wire and cable 305, switches on external power supplies of the first motor 405 and the second motor 409, starts the first motor 405 and the second motor 409, enables an output shaft of the first motor 405 to drive the threaded rod 403 to rotate through a belt, the threaded rod 403 drives the fourth transverse plate 406 to move, the fourth transverse plate 406 drives the third vertical plate 408 to move, drives the slice 410 to rotate through the second motor 409, thereby cutting the electric wire and cable 305, thus, the purpose of automatic cutting is achieved, the external power supply of the third motor 505 is switched on, the third motor 505 is started, the arc-shaped block 504 is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the third motor 505, arc piece 504 drives L shape pole 503 and rotates, when L shape pole 503's right side rotates to second roller 502's logical groove department, L shape pole 503 can drive second roller 502 and rotate, thereby second roller 502 drives wire cable 305 and removes, when L shape pole 503 rolls out second roller 502 leads to groove department, it rotates to drive arc piece 506 through arc piece 504, the top right side that makes arc piece 506 gets into the logical groove department of second roller 502, prevent that second roller 502 from giving birth to the removal, just so reached the purpose that automatic promotion wire cable moved.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.