CN111255205A - Quantitative plastering exterior wall tile paving equipment - Google Patents
Quantitative plastering exterior wall tile paving equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111255205A CN111255205A CN202010050480.8A CN202010050480A CN111255205A CN 111255205 A CN111255205 A CN 111255205A CN 202010050480 A CN202010050480 A CN 202010050480A CN 111255205 A CN111255205 A CN 111255205A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
- E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
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Abstract
The invention provides an external wall tile paving and pasting device for quantitative plastering, which comprises a workbench, a lifting mechanism, a material conveying mechanism, a material ejecting mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a plastering mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged on the workbench, the material conveying mechanism is rotationally connected with the lifting mechanism, the material ejecting mechanism is fixed below the material conveying mechanism and comprises a feeding unit and a discharging unit, the feeding mechanism is fixed on the side surface of the feeding unit, the plastering mechanism is arranged above the material conveying mechanism, the material conveying mechanism rotates and ascends along with the lifting mechanism, and the material conveying mechanism is matched with a material ejecting assembly to synchronously realize paving and feeding of tiles, the invention lifts the material conveying mechanism while driving the material conveying mechanism to rotate through the lifting mechanism, the material conveying mechanism carries the tiles to rotate, the tiles pass below the material conveying mechanism, a current limiting assembly plays a role in a stirring box to plaster the tiles quantitatively, then the tiles continue to rotate, the discharging unit is matched with a control unit to lay the tiles on a wall, the technical problem of complex process for realizing quantitative plastering in the prior art is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of external wall tile paving equipment, in particular to external wall tile paving equipment for quantitative plastering.
Background
The traditional method for paving and pasting the exterior wall tiles comprises the steps of mixing and stirring cement and water into cement paste manually, then smearing the cement paste on the back of the ceramic tiles, pasting the ceramic tiles on the wall, wherein the cement paste is difficult to control, the excessive or insufficient cement paste easily causes hollowing of the ceramic tiles, workers with abundant experience are required to carry out plastering operation, the steps are complicated, the tiling efficiency is low, and the labor process is high.
The invention patent with Chinese patent application number CN201910191788.1 discloses a full-automatic tile paving device and a method, which comprises an intelligent carrying vehicle, a spiral distributor, a substrate paving device, a tile grabbing device, a laser level gauge and a visual detection device, wherein the spiral distributor and the substrate paving device are arranged behind the carrying vehicle, the laser level gauge is used for forming a horizontal fan-shaped laser beam, and the visual detection device is used for calibrating the driving direction of the intelligent carrying vehicle and the tile paving angle by collecting ground images.
In the plastering step, the visual detection device is used for carrying out image acquisition and image processing and controlling the spiral distributor to pave the concrete base material, so that the visual detection device is high in cost, high in equipment cost and not suitable for small-scale and personal use.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides external tile paving equipment for quantitative plastering, which lifts a material conveying mechanism through a lifting mechanism while driving the material conveying mechanism to rotate, the material conveying mechanism carries a tile to rotate, a flow limiting component acts in a stirring box to quantitatively plaster the tile after the tile passes through the lower part of a plastering mechanism, the tile continues to rotate, and a blanking unit is matched with a control unit to pave the tile to a wall, so that the technical problem of complex process for realizing quantitative plastering in the prior art is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an equipment is spread to side fascia that quantitative plastered, includes the workstation, still includes:
the lifting mechanism comprises guide rails fixedly arranged on the workbench, guide plates and a power unit, the pair of guide rails are fixed on the workbench, the guide plates are arranged between the guide rails in a sliding manner, and the power unit is arranged on the guide plates and drives the guide plates to slide up and down;
the conveying mechanism comprises a rotating unit, an adsorption unit and a control unit, wherein the rotating unit comprises a turntable which is coaxial with and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the power unit and a connecting rod which is arranged on the turntable in a spoke shape, the adsorption unit is rotatably arranged at the free end of the connecting rod, the control unit is connected with the adsorption unit and the connecting rod, and the control unit controls the adsorption unit to form an included angle of 45 degrees with the axis of the connecting rod;
the material ejecting mechanism comprises a material loading unit and a material unloading unit, the material loading unit is fixed below the guide plate through a fixing plate b, the material loading unit comprises an air cylinder fixed on the fixing plate b and a supporting plate installed on the telescopic end of the air cylinder, and the supporting plate is opposite to the material conveying mechanism; the blanking unit comprises a pair of blanking rods, the pair of blanking rods are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rotating unit, and the blanking rods are fixed on the left side of the supporting plate through a connecting plate;
the feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the other side of the feeding unit relative to the blanking unit and conveys the ceramic tiles to the supporting plate through a conveying belt; and
the plastering mechanism is fixed to the top end of the guide plate through a fixing plate c and comprises a stirring box, a current limiting unit arranged at the bottom of the stirring box and a stirring unit rotating outside the current limiting unit, and the current limiting unit and the stirring unit are driven by the rotating unit.
As an improvement, the power unit comprises a motor a, a gear and a rack, the motor a is fixed on the guide plate through a fixing plate a, a rotating shaft of the motor a is rotatably arranged at the top end of a supporting rod connected with the fixing plate b, the gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the motor a, the rack is installed on the workbench, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
As an improvement, the adsorption unit comprises a mounting seat a hinged with the connecting rod and a sucker arranged on the mounting seat a.
As an improvement, the control unit is arranged at the front side of the rotation direction of the connecting rod, and comprises an installation seat b fixed on the connecting rod, a spring installation seat c fixed on the installation seat a and an air spring, and the air spring is rotatably connected with the spring installation seat b and the spring installation seat c.
As an improvement, the blanking rod is arranged in a bent shape, the lower end of the blanking rod is vertically arranged, the upper end of the blanking rod is obliquely arranged leftwards and upwards, and the top end of the blanking rod is provided with a pressing roller.
As an improvement, the feeding mechanism further comprises a fixing plate d and a conveying roller, the fixing plate d is connected with the fixing plate b, the pair of conveying rollers are rotatably arranged on the fixing plate d, and the conveying roller drives the conveying belt to rotate.
As the improvement, agitator tank top-down divide into stirring area, storage area and ejection of compact district in proper order, the stirring area sets up to cylindric, and its bottom set up to the toper and with the storage area intercommunication, a feed inlet is seted up at its side top, the storage area sets up to the rectangle, the ejection of compact district includes that three is fan-shaped equipartition in the discharge gate of this agitator tank bottom.
As an improvement, the current-limiting unit includes cam, L shape pole, gyro wheel, sliding seat, spring and current-limiting piece, the cam with the unit synchronous rotation rotates, the gyro wheel is installed the vertical section bottom in L shape pole, just the gyro wheel is followed the cam roll and with the cooperation of conflicting of bellying on the cam, L shape pole slip set up with on the sliding seat, the spring set up in just the cover is located in the sliding seat on the L shape pole, the current-limiting piece pass through the connecting rod with the tip fixed connection of the horizontal segment of L shape pole, just the current-limiting piece is in reciprocating motion from top to bottom in the storage area.
As an improvement, the flow limiting piece comprises a flow limiting ball and a flow limiting rod which are arranged on the connecting rod up and down, the flow limiting ball blocks an outlet at the bottom of the stirring area, and the flow limiting rod covers a feed inlet at the top of the discharging area.
As an improvement, the stirring unit comprises a roller, a transmission component a and a transmission component b, the roller is sleeved on the connecting rod, a plurality of stirring rods are arrayed on the outer wall of the roller, the transmission component a is in transmission connection with the rotating unit and the transmission component b, and the transmission component b is in transmission connection with the roller.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, the flow limiting piece moves downwards to block the outlet of the storage area, cement paste in the stirring area flows into the storage area, when the ceramic tile rotates to the position below the plastering mechanism, the flow limiting piece moves upwards to block the outlet of the stirring area, the cement paste in the storage area flows to the discharge area and flows to the back of the ceramic tile through the discharge hole, so that the quantity of the cement paste flowing to the back of the ceramic tile every time is kept consistent, quantitative plastering of the ceramic tile is realized by using a simple mechanical structure, and the phenomenon of hollowing of the ceramic tile during paving and pasting is prevented;
(2) in the invention, during plastering, cement paste is uniformly distributed, and the discharge ports are distributed in a fan shape, so that each area of the ceramic tile can be coated with the cement paste, and the phenomenon of hollowing of the ceramic tile during paving and pasting is further prevented;
(3) according to the invention, the paving and pasting efficiency of the tiles is high, the lifting mechanism drives the material conveying mechanism to rotate, the material conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of connecting rods in an array manner, the free ends of the connecting rods carry the tiles to rotate through the suckers, and the feeding, plastering and paving of the tiles are completed in the rotating process, so that the paving and pasting efficiency of the tiles is greatly improved;
(4) the outer wall tiles are ordinary and tidy, the lifting mechanism drives the conveying mechanism to rotate and finish paving and pasting of one tile, meanwhile, the lifting mechanism drives the conveying mechanism to ascend by a rectangle with the width of one tile, paving and pasting of the next tile can be conducted, the lifting process is along the arrangement direction of the guide rail, tiles cannot be more and more askew in the paving and pasting process, and attractiveness of the outer wall is guaranteed.
In conclusion, the ceramic tile paving machine has the advantages of simple structure, low equipment cost, firm ceramic tile paving, high ceramic tile paving efficiency and the like, and is particularly suitable for paving and pasting ceramic tiles on external walls.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the direction A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rotation direction of the rotation unit;
FIG. 4 is a first tile state diagram;
FIG. 5 is a second view of a tile state diagram;
FIG. 6 is a third view of a tile state diagram;
FIG. 7 is a first diagram illustrating the operation of the current limiting unit;
fig. 8 is a diagram of a second operating state of the current limiting unit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides an exterior wall tile paving apparatus for quantitative plastering, which comprises a working platform 1, and further comprises:
the lifting mechanism 2 comprises guide rails 21 fixedly arranged on the workbench 1, guide plates 22 and a power unit 26, the pair of guide rails 21 are fixed on the workbench 1, the guide plates 22 are arranged between the guide rails 21 in a sliding manner, and the power unit 26 is arranged on the guide plates 22 and drives the guide plates 22 to slide up and down;
the material conveying mechanism 3 comprises a rotating unit 31, an adsorption unit 32 and a control unit 33, wherein the rotating unit 31 comprises a rotating disc 311 which is coaxial and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the power unit 26 and a connecting rod 312 which is arranged on the rotating disc 311 in a spoke shape, the adsorption unit 32 is rotatably arranged at the free end of the connecting rod 312, the control unit 33 is connected with the adsorption unit 32 and the connecting rod 312, and the control unit 33 controls the adsorption unit 32 to form an included angle of 45 degrees with the axis of the connecting rod 312;
the material ejecting mechanism 4 comprises a material loading unit 41 and a material unloading unit 42, the material loading unit 41 is fixed below the guide plate 22 through a fixing plate b411, the material loading unit 41 comprises a cylinder 412 fixed on the fixing plate b411 and a supporting plate 413 installed at the telescopic end of the cylinder 412, and the supporting plate 413 faces the material conveying mechanism 3; the blanking unit 42 comprises a pair of blanking rods 421, the pair of blanking rods 421 are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear sides of the rotating unit 31, and the blanking rods 421 are fixed at the left side of the supporting plate 413 through a connecting plate 422;
a feeding mechanism 5, wherein the feeding mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the feeding unit 41 relative to the blanking unit 42, and the feeding mechanism 5 conveys the ceramic tiles to the supporting plate 413 through a conveying belt 51; and
the plastering mechanism 6 is fixed on the top end of the guide plate 22 through a fixing plate c60, the plastering mechanism 6 comprises a stirring box 61, a flow limiting unit 62 arranged at the bottom of the stirring box 61 and a stirring unit 63 rotating outside the flow limiting unit 62, and both the flow limiting unit 62 and the stirring unit 63 are driven by the rotating unit 31.
It should be noted that the air cylinder 412 controls the support 413 and the discharging unit 42 to move simultaneously, the movement of the support plate 413 pushes the tile 100 to be connected with the material conveying mechanism 3, and in order to ensure the stability of the feeding of the tile 100 and the stability of the discharging rod 421, guide shafts 414 fixedly connected with the support plate 413 are arranged on two sides of the air cylinder 421.
It should be further noted that the supporting plate 413 is provided with a plurality of limit blocks 4131, and the limit blocks 4131 are arranged along the contour of the tile, so as to ensure that the tile 100 does not move, and further ensure the stability of the tile 100 when being matched with the material conveying mechanism 3.
Further, the power unit 26 includes a motor a23, a gear 24 and a rack 25, the motor a23 is fixed on the guide plate 22 through a fixing plate a231, and a rotating shaft thereof is rotatably disposed at the top end of a supporting rod 4112 connected to the fixing plate b411, the gear 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor a23, the rack 25 is mounted on the workbench 1, and the rack 25 is engaged with the gear 24.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 3, four connecting rods 32 are uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the rotating disc 311, and when the rotating unit 31 rotates 90 °, the gear 24 and the rack 25 cooperate to lift the material conveying mechanism 3 by the width of one tile 100, so as to ensure that the next tile 100 can be normally laid.
It should be noted that the supporting plate 4112 makes the operation of the motor a23 more stable, reduces the vibration of the apparatus, and prevents the occurrence of flaws in tile laying caused by the vibration of the apparatus.
Further, the suction unit 32 includes a mounting seat a321 hinged to the connection rod 312 and a suction cup 322 mounted on the mounting seat a 321.
As shown in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment, the control unit 33 is disposed on the front side of the rotation direction of the connecting rod 312, the control unit 33 includes a mounting seat b331 fixed to the connecting rod 312, a spring mounting seat c332 fixed to the mounting seat a321, and a gas spring 333, and the gas spring 333 is rotatably connected to both the spring mounting seat b331 and the spring mounting seat c 332.
It should be noted that the air spring 353 controls the installation seat a33 and the connection rod 32 to form a 45-degree included angle, so that the tile 100 is conveniently paved on the wall body 200 from top to bottom, when paving, the blanking rod 421 pushes the tile 100 down from the suction cup 322, the air spring 353 contracts and limits the rotation angle of the installation seat a33, and when the tile 100 is paved on the wall body 200, the air spring 353 helps the installation seat a33 to reset.
It should be noted that the force value of the gas spring 353 is small, and if the force value of the gas spring 353 is large, the tile 100 does not rotate when the tile 100 contacts the blanking rod 421, which may cause the tile 100 to be damaged.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, as a preferred embodiment, the blanking bar 421 is disposed in a bent shape, the lower end of the blanking bar is disposed vertically, the upper end of the blanking bar is disposed obliquely and upwardly to the left, and the top end of the blanking bar 421 is provided with a pressing roller 4212.
It should be noted that the blanking rods 421 are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear sides of the material conveying mechanism 4, so that the blanking rods 421 do not interfere with the rotation of the material conveying mechanism 3.
It should be further noted that, as shown in fig. 4 to 6, when the tile 100 is laid, the pressing roller 4212 rolls up and down on the surface of the tile 100, and the blanking rod 421 is bent to ensure that the blanking rod 421 pushes the tile 100 towards the wall 200, thereby ensuring the firmness of the tile 100.
Further, the feeding mechanism 5 further includes a fixing plate d52 and a conveying roller 53, the fixing plate d52 is connected to the fixing plate b411, the pair of conveying rollers 53 are rotatably disposed on the fixing plate d52, and the conveying roller 53 drives the conveying belt 51 to rotate.
It should be noted that the worker places the tile 7 on the conveyor belt 51 with the front side facing upward, the conveyor belt 51 conveys the tile 100 to the pallet 413, and the tile 100 is stopped by the stopper 4131.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, as a preferred embodiment, the stirring box 61 is sequentially divided into a stirring area 611, a storing area 612 and a discharging area 613 from top to bottom, the stirring area 611 is cylindrical, the bottom of the stirring area 611 is tapered and is communicated with the storing area 612, the top of the side surface of the stirring area is provided with a feeding port 6111, the storing area 612 is rectangular, and the discharging area 613 comprises three discharging ports 6131 uniformly distributed at the bottom of the stirring box 61 in a fan shape.
It should be noted that the fan-shaped distribution of the discharge ports 6131 ensures that cement paste can be uniformly distributed on the back of the tile 100, and ensures that the tile 100 does not have a hollowing phenomenon after being laid.
Further, the flow limiting unit 62 includes a cam 621, an L-shaped rod 622, a roller 623, a sliding seat 624, a spring 625, and a flow limiting member 626, wherein the cam 621 and the rotating unit 31 rotate synchronously, the roller 623 is installed at the bottom of the vertical section of the L-shaped rod 622, the roller 623 rolls along the cam 621 and is in interference fit with a protruding portion 6211 on the cam 621, the L-shaped rod 622 is slidably disposed on the sliding seat 624, the spring 625 is disposed in the sliding seat 624 and sleeved on the L-shaped rod 622, the flow limiting member 626 is fixedly connected with the end of the horizontal section of the L-shaped rod 622 through a connecting rod 6263, and the flow limiting member 626 reciprocates up and down in the storage area 612.
Further, the flow limiting member 626 includes a flow limiting ball 6261 and a flow limiting rod 6262 which are vertically disposed on the connecting rod 6263, the flow limiting ball 6261 plugs the outlet at the bottom of the stirring zone 611, and the flow limiting rod 6262 covers the inlet at the top of the discharging zone 613.
It should be noted that, four circumferential arrays of the protruding portions 6211 are disposed in the circumferential direction of the cam 621, when the rotating assembly 31 carries a tile to pass through the lower portion of the plastering mechanism 6, the protruding portions 6211 are in interference fit with the roller 623, the L-shaped rod 622 moves upward, the flow-limiting ball 6261 moves upward to block the outlet of the stirring area 611, meanwhile, the flow-limiting rod 6262 moves upward to open the channel between the storage area 612 and the discharging area 613, the cement slurry flows downward and flows onto the tile 100 through the discharging port 6131, when plastering is finished, the interference fit between the roller 623 and the protruding portions 6211 is finished, the spring 625 drives the L-shaped rod 622 to move downward to reset, the flow-limiting rod 6262 moves downward to block the outlet of the storage area 612, the flow-limiting ball 6261 moves downward to open the outlet of the stirring area 611, and the cement slurry in the stirring area 611 flows into the storage area 612, this is done periodically with the rotation of the cam 621 and the amount of material entering the magazine 612 is constant for each cycle.
Furthermore, the stirring unit 63 includes a roller 631, a transmission assembly a632 and a transmission assembly b633, the roller 631 is sleeved on the connecting rod 6263, and a plurality of stirring rods 6311 are arrayed on an outer wall thereof, the transmission assembly a632 is in transmission connection with the rotating unit 31 and the transmission assembly b633, and the transmission assembly b633 is in transmission connection with the roller 631.
It should be noted that the transmission assembly a632 is a belt transmission, the power source is the motor b23, the transmission assembly b633 is a conical tooth transmission fit, in the whole tiling process, the stirring rod 6311 is always in a stirring state, on one hand, cement and water are stirred more uniformly, and on the other hand, it is ensured that cement slurry enters the storage area 612 more smoothly.
What needs to be more said is, manual work is with cement and water follow feed inlet 6111 get into stirring district 611, and with the drive assembly b633 that the top contact of agitator tank 61 sets up the hollow out dress of position, makes things convenient for the workman to observe the quantity of grout and the reinforced condition when the stirring.
It should be noted that the workbench 1 is provided with universal wheels 11 and handrails 12, the universal wheels 11 are located at the bottom of the workbench 1, the universal wheels 11 have a self-locking function, the handrails 12 are arranged on one side away from the blanking assembly 42, the universal wheels 11 facilitate the movement of the device after the tiling is completed, the universal wheels 11 are self-locked to ensure that the workbench 1 cannot move during the tiling process, and the handrails 12 facilitate the movement of the workbench 1.
The working process is as follows:
in the invention, when the tile 100 is conveyed to the supporting plate 413 by the feeding mechanism 5, the connecting rod 312 rotates to the position above the supporting plate 413, the air cylinder 412 jacks up the supporting plate 413, the tile 100 is adsorbed on the connecting rod 312 through the suction cup 322, the connecting rod 312 carries the tile 100 to continue rotating to rotate towards the position below the plastering mechanism 6, the flow-limiting rod 6262 blocks the channel between the storage area 612 and the discharge area 613, the flow-limiting ball 6261 opens the channel between the stirring area 611 and the storage area 612, cement slurry flows into the storage area 612, the convex part 6211 on the cam 621 is in interference fit with the roller 623, the L-shaped rod 622 moves upwards, the flow-limiting piece 626 moves upwards, the flow-limiting ball 6261 blocks the channel between the stirring area 611 and the storage area 612, and the flow-limiting rod 6262 opens the channel between the storage area 612 and the discharge area 613, grout flows from the storage area 612 to the discharge area 613, then flows to the back of the tile 100 through the discharge hole 6131, then moves to be close to the wall 200, at the moment, another connecting rod 312 just moves to the upper part of the supporting plate 413, the air cylinder 412 jacks up, the blanking rod 421 fixedly connected with the supporting plate 413 generates thrust on the tile 100 while finishing feeding of another connecting rod 312, the adsorption unit 32 rotates, the tile 100 rotates to be opposite to the wall 200, meanwhile, the suction disc 322 is separated from the tile 100 by the blanking rod 421, the tile 100 is pasted on the wall 200, and then the process is repeated in a pasting mode.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an outer wall tile that ration was plastered spreads equipment of subsides, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the lifting mechanism (2) comprises guide rails (21), guide plates (22) and a power unit (26), the guide rails (21) are fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), the guide plates (22) are fixed on the workbench (1) in a sliding mode, the power unit (26) is mounted on the guide plates (22) and drives the guide plates (22) to slide up and down;
the conveying mechanism (3) comprises a rotating unit (31), an adsorption unit (32) and a control unit (33), the rotating unit (31) comprises a rotating disc (311) which is coaxial and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the power unit (26) and a connecting rod (312) which is arranged on the rotating disc (311) in a spoke shape, the adsorption unit (32) is rotatably arranged at the free end of the connecting rod (312), the control unit (33) is connected with the adsorption unit (32) and the connecting rod (312), and the control unit (33) controls the adsorption unit (32) to form an included angle of 45 degrees with the axis of the connecting rod (312);
the material ejecting mechanism (4) comprises a material loading unit (41) and a material unloading unit (42), the material loading unit (41) is fixed below the guide plate (22) through a fixing plate b (411), the material loading unit (41) comprises a cylinder (412) fixed on the fixing plate b (411) and a supporting plate (413) installed on the telescopic end of the cylinder (412), and the supporting plate (413) is opposite to the material conveying mechanism (3); the blanking unit (42) comprises a pair of blanking rods (421), the pair of blanking rods (421) are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the rotating unit (31), and the blanking rods (421) are fixed at the left side of the supporting plate (413) through a connecting plate (422);
the feeding mechanism (5), the feeding mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged at the other side of the feeding unit (41) relative to the blanking unit (42), and the feeding mechanism (5) conveys the ceramic tiles to the supporting plate (413) through a conveying belt (51); and
the plastering mechanism (6) is fixed to the top end of the guide plate (22) through a fixing plate c (60), the plastering mechanism (6) comprises a stirring box (61), a flow limiting unit (62) arranged at the bottom of the stirring box (61) and a stirring unit (63) rotating outside the flow limiting unit (62), and the flow limiting unit (62) and the stirring unit (63) are driven by the rotating unit (31).
2. The exterior wall tile paving device for quantitative plastering according to claim 1, wherein the power unit (26) comprises a motor a (23), a gear (24) and a rack (25), the motor a (23) is fixed on the guide plate (22) through a fixing plate a (231), the rotating shaft of the motor a (23) is rotatably arranged at the top end of a supporting rod (4112) connected with the fixing plate b (411), the gear (24) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the motor a (23), the rack (25) is installed on the workbench (1), and the rack (25) is meshed with the gear (24).
3. The exterior wall tile paving apparatus of quantitative plastering of claim 1, wherein the suction unit (32) comprises a mounting seat a (321) hinged with the connecting rod (312) and a suction cup (322) mounted on the mounting seat a (321).
4. The exterior wall tile paving apparatus for quantitative plastering of claim 3, wherein the control unit (33) is disposed at the front side of the rotation direction of the connecting rod (312), the control unit (33) comprises a mounting seat b (331) fixed on the connecting rod (312), a spring mounting seat c (332) fixed on the mounting seat a (321), and a gas spring (333), and the gas spring (333) is rotatably connected with both the spring mounting seat b (331) and the spring mounting seat c (332).
5. The exterior wall tile paving equipment for quantitative plastering according to claim 1, wherein the blanking bar (421) is bent, the lower end of the blanking bar is vertically arranged, the upper end of the blanking bar is obliquely arranged to the left, and the top end of the blanking bar (421) is provided with a pressing roller (4212).
6. The exterior wall tile paving device for quantitative plastering according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (5) further comprises a fixed plate d (52) and a pair of conveying rollers (53), the fixed plate d (52) is connected with the fixed plate b (411), the pair of conveying rollers (53) are rotatably arranged on the fixed plate d (52), and the conveying rollers (53) drive the conveying belt (51) to rotate.
7. The exterior wall tile paving and pasting equipment for quantitative plastering according to claim 1, wherein the stirring box (61) is sequentially divided into a stirring area (611), a storing area (612) and a discharging area (613) from top to bottom, the stirring area (611) is cylindrical, the bottom of the stirring area is conical and is communicated with the storing area (612), the top of the side surface of the stirring area is provided with a feeding hole (6111), the storing area (612) is rectangular, and the discharging area (613) comprises three discharging holes (6131) which are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the stirring box (61) in a fan shape.
8. The exterior wall tile paving device of quantitative plastering of claim 7, wherein the current limiting unit (62) comprises a cam (621), an L-shaped rod (622), a roller (623), a sliding seat (624), a spring (625) and a current limiter (626), the cam (621) rotates synchronously with the rotating unit (31), the roller (623) is installed at the bottom of the vertical section of the L-shaped rod (622), the roller (623) rolls along the cam (621) and is in interference fit with a convex part (6211) on the cam (621), the L-shaped rod (622) is slidably arranged on the sliding seat (624), the spring (625) is arranged in the sliding seat (624) and is sleeved on the L-shaped rod (622), the current limiter (626) is fixedly connected with the end of the horizontal section of the L-shaped rod (622) through a connecting rod (6263), and the flow restriction (626) reciprocates up and down within the magazine (612).
9. The exterior wall tile paving equipment for quantitative plastering according to claim 8, wherein the flow limiting member (626) comprises a flow limiting ball (6261) and a flow limiting rod (6262) which are vertically arranged on the connecting rod (6263), the flow limiting ball (6261) blocks the outlet at the bottom of the stirring area (611), and the flow limiting rod (6262) covers the top feeding hole of the discharging area (613).
10. The exterior wall tile paving device for quantitative plastering according to claim 8, wherein the stirring unit (63) comprises a roller (631), a transmission assembly a (632) and a transmission assembly b (633), the roller (631) is sleeved on the connecting rod (6263), a plurality of stirring rods (6311) are arrayed on the outer wall of the roller, the transmission assembly a (632) is in transmission connection with the rotating unit (31) and the transmission assembly b (633), and the transmission assembly b (633) is in transmission connection with the roller (631).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010050480.8A CN111255205A (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Quantitative plastering exterior wall tile paving equipment |
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| CN202010050480.8A CN111255205A (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Quantitative plastering exterior wall tile paving equipment |
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| CN113482300A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-10-08 | 刘芸 | Wall tile paving machine |
| WO2022028271A1 (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2022-02-10 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Wall tile tiling apparatus |
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