CN111253187A - Fertilizer for lettuce planting and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Fertilizer for lettuce planting and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111253187A CN111253187A CN202010195659.2A CN202010195659A CN111253187A CN 111253187 A CN111253187 A CN 111253187A CN 202010195659 A CN202010195659 A CN 202010195659A CN 111253187 A CN111253187 A CN 111253187A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- lettuce
- attapulgite
- rhodococcus
- black tea
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizer for lettuce planting and a preparation method thereof, wherein the fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-35 kg of calcium carbonate, 0.6-0.8 kg of borax, 0.1-0.25 kg of sodium molybdate, 3-5 kg of bacillus mucilaginosus, 3-5 kg of saccharomycetes, 2-3 kg of rhodococcus, 3-5 kg of mushroom dregs, 2-6 kg of black tea seeds, 10-12 kg of brassinolide, 4-6 kg of urea, 2-3 kg of heteroauxin, 10-15 kg of reed roots and 8-10 kg of attapulgite. The fertilizer is prepared by crushing the raw materials, adding bacteria, standing, drying, granulating and the like. According to the invention, the fertilizer for lettuce planting is prepared by designing the formula of the fertilizer, adding compound fungi as raw materials and combining practice; the fertilizer is adopted to plant the lettuce, the yield of the lettuce is higher, the content of total nutrient substances such as sugar is improved, the content of nitrate and nitrite is lower, and the current market demand is met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of fertilizers, and particularly relates to a fertilizer for lettuce planting and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Lettuce, also called lettuce, is a common name of leaf lettuce, is one of common vegetables on dining tables in China, is crisp, tender and tasty in mouthfeel, is introduced from ancient Greece and ancient Rome in Europe at first, has a long history, and is deeply loved by people in various places. Lettuce can also be eaten raw, as often occurs in hamburgers for western snacks, and thus, the demand for lettuce in the market is increasing. With the improvement of material conditions, people are not satisfied with the temperature, but pay more attention to health preservation, and for food, on one hand, the whole social environment advocates more eating vegetables such as lettuce and the like rather than meat such as pork and the like, so that the demand of the market for lettuce is further increased, wherein the key is the yield; on the other hand, the food has additional nutritional value, and the food with higher nutritional value is favored by more consumers. Therefore, both of these aspects can have better prospects in the market, which is one of the topics of attention of agricultural producers and researchers.
At present, the technical means for improving the yield of lettuce mainly comprises strict control of conditions and fertilizers during planting of rhizoma polygoni cuspidati, for example, a patent document with the application number of CN201610953269.0, the technical scheme recorded in the patent document comprises the steps of seed selection, sowing, seedling stage management, field planting, field management and the like, and strict condition control (including strict limitation of 0.3-0.5 cm of covering soil, deep land turning of 45-50 cm, 3-5 times of turning, 45-50 cm of cultivated land depth, 20-30 cm of furrows, 25cm of row spacing, 20cm of plant spacing and the like) brings higher labor cost and economic cost, and is not suitable for the condition of small-amount planting. Relatively speaking, formula research on the fertilizer is more economical and practical, but the research on the lettuce planting fertilizer has a great space. In addition, the two existing technical means rarely pay attention to the aspect of improving the nutritional value of the lettuce, and the accurate requirements of the market are not met.
Therefore, it is significant to provide a fertilizer specially used for lettuce which can satisfy the above two aspects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fertilizer which enables lettuce to have higher yield and higher nutritive value, and is realized by the following technical scheme:
a fertilizer for lettuce cultivation comprises the following raw materials in parts: 30-35 kg of calcium carbonate, 0.6-0.8 kg of borax, 0.1-0.25 kg of sodium molybdate, 3-5 kg of bacillus mucilaginosus, 3-5 kg of saccharomycetes, 2-3 kg of rhodococcus, 3-5 kg of mushroom dregs, 2-6 kg of black tea seeds, 10-12 kg of brassinolide, 4-6 kg of urea, 2-3 kg of heteroauxin, 10-15 kg of reed roots and 8-10 kg of attapulgite.
In some preferred embodiments, the raw materials of the fertilizer for lettuce cultivation comprise, in one part: 33kg of calcium carbonate, 0.7kg of borax, 0.2kg of sodium molybdate, 4kg of bacillus mucilaginosus, 4kg of yeast, 2kg of rhodococcus, 4kg of mushroom dregs, 4kg of black tea seeds, 11kg of brassinolide, 5kg of urea, 2kg of indoleacetic acid, 13kg of reed root and 9kg of attapulgite.
In some preferred embodiments, the raw materials of the fertilizer for lettuce cultivation comprise, in one part: 31kg of calcium carbonate, 0.6kg of borax, 0.25kg of sodium molybdate, 5kg of bacillus mucilaginosus, 3kg of yeast, 3kg of rhodococcus, 3kg of mushroom dregs, 3kg of black tea seeds, 12kg of brassinolide, 6kg of urea, 3kg of indoleacetic acid, 11kg of reed root and 8kg of attapulgite.
In some preferred embodiments, the raw materials of the fertilizer for lettuce cultivation comprise, in one part: 35kg of calcium carbonate, 0.8kg of borax, 0.1kg of sodium molybdate, 3kg of bacillus mucilaginosus, 5kg of yeast, 2kg of rhodococcus, 5kg of mushroom dregs, 5kg of black tea seeds, 10kg of brassinolide, 4kg of urea, 2kg of indoleacetic acid, 15kg of reed root and 10kg of attapulgite.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the fertilizer, which comprises the following steps: the preparation method comprises the steps of crushing reed roots, black tea seeds and attapulgite into powder, mixing, adding water, adding bacillus mucilaginosus, saccharomycetes, rhodococcus and mushroom residues, standing for 5-8 hours at a constant temperature of 25-35 ℃, then adding calcium carbonate, borax, sodium molybdate, brassinolide, urea and indoleacetic acid, mixing uniformly, drying, and granulating to obtain the fertilizer.
In some preferable implementation cases, reed roots, black tea seeds and attapulgite are crushed into powder with the granularity of 150-170 meshes; in some preferred implementation cases, the bacillus mucilaginosus, the yeast, the rhodococcus and the mushroom dregs are added and are kept stand for 6-8 hours at the constant temperature of 28-30 ℃.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the fertilizer for lettuce planting is prepared by designing the formula of the fertilizer, adding compound fungi as raw materials and combining practice; the fertilizer is adopted to plant the lettuce, the yield of the lettuce is higher, the content of total nutrient substances such as sugar is improved, the content of nitrate and nitrite is lower, and the current market demand is met.
Detailed Description
The concept and technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following embodiments to fully understand the objects, aspects and effects of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
Example 1:
a fertilizer for lettuce cultivation comprises the following raw materials in parts: 33kg of calcium carbonate, 0.7kg of borax, 0.2kg of sodium molybdate, 4kg of bacillus mucilaginosus, 4kg of yeast, 2kg of rhodococcus, 4kg of mushroom dregs, 4kg of black tea seeds, 11kg of brassinolide, 5kg of urea, 2kg of indoleacetic acid, 13kg of reed root and 9kg of attapulgite.
The fertilizer is prepared by the following steps: the fertilizer is prepared by the steps of crushing reed roots, black tea seeds and attapulgite into powder with the particle size of 150-170 meshes, mixing, adding water, adding bacillus mucilaginosus, saccharomycetes, rhodococcus and mushroom dregs, standing for 6-8 hours at the constant temperature of 28-30 ℃, then adding calcium carbonate, borax, sodium molybdate, brassinolide, urea and indoleacetic acid, uniformly mixing, drying and granulating.
Example 2:
a fertilizer for lettuce cultivation comprises the following raw materials in parts: 31kg of calcium carbonate, 0.6kg of borax, 0.25kg of sodium molybdate, 5kg of bacillus mucilaginosus, 3kg of yeast, 3kg of rhodococcus, 3kg of mushroom dregs, 3kg of black tea seeds, 12kg of brassinolide, 6kg of urea, 3kg of indoleacetic acid, 11kg of reed root and 8kg of attapulgite.
The fertilizer is prepared by the following steps: the fertilizer is prepared by the steps of crushing reed roots, black tea seeds and attapulgite into powder with the particle size of 150-170 meshes, mixing, adding water, adding bacillus mucilaginosus, saccharomycetes, rhodococcus and mushroom dregs, standing for 6-8 hours at the constant temperature of 28-30 ℃, then adding calcium carbonate, borax, sodium molybdate, brassinolide, urea and indoleacetic acid, uniformly mixing, drying and granulating.
Example 3:
a fertilizer for lettuce cultivation comprises the following raw materials in parts: 35kg of calcium carbonate, 0.8kg of borax, 0.1kg of sodium molybdate, 3kg of bacillus mucilaginosus, 5kg of yeast, 2kg of rhodococcus, 5kg of mushroom dregs, 5kg of black tea seeds, 10kg of brassinolide, 4kg of urea, 2kg of indoleacetic acid, 15kg of reed root and 10kg of attapulgite.
The fertilizer is prepared by the following steps: the fertilizer is prepared by the steps of crushing reed roots, black tea seeds and attapulgite into powder with the particle size of 150-170 meshes, mixing, adding water, adding bacillus mucilaginosus, saccharomycetes, rhodococcus and mushroom dregs, standing for 6-8 hours at the constant temperature of 28-30 ℃, then adding calcium carbonate, borax, sodium molybdate, brassinolide, urea and indoleacetic acid, uniformly mixing, drying and granulating.
Example 4:
a fertilizer for lettuce cultivation comprises the following raw materials in parts: 33kg of calcium carbonate, 0.7kg of borax, 0.2kg of sodium molybdate, 4kg of black tea seeds, 11kg of brassinolide, 5kg of urea, 2kg of indoleacetic acid, 13kg of reed roots and 9kg of attapulgite.
The fertilizer is prepared by the following steps: the fertilizer is prepared by crushing reed roots, black tea seeds and attapulgite into powder with the granularity of 150-170 meshes, then adding calcium carbonate, borax, sodium molybdate, brassinolide, urea and indoleacetic acid, uniformly mixing and granulating.
Example 5:
a batch of lettuce seeds and common fertilizer are purchased in the market, the batch of lettuce seeds are equally divided into 5 parts and sown respectively, the fertilizers and the common fertilizers in the examples 1 to 4 are respectively sown except for normal water sprinkling, the fertilizers in the examples 1 to 4 are used as experimental groups, and the common fertilizers are used as control groups. The fertilizer sowing amount of the experimental group is one part per mu, the fertilizer sowing amount of the control group is the same as the quality of the experimental group, and the sowing modes are as follows: one part of fertilizer is divided into four small parts, and the four small parts are sown at four time points of one month after planting, one week before balling and one week after balling.
The results of the analysis and statistics of the experimental group and the control group after the lettuce is mature are shown in table 1, and the results shown in table 1 show that by using the fertilizer (examples 1 to 3) provided by the invention, the yield of the lettuce is higher, the contents of nitrate and nitrite are relatively lower, and the contents of substances with certain nutritional values, such as total sugar and VC, are higher, so that the fertilizer is very suitable for the current market demand.
TABLE 1
Claims (7)
1. The fertilizer for lettuce planting is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts: 30-35 kg of calcium carbonate, 0.6-0.8 kg of borax, 0.1-0.25 kg of sodium molybdate, 3-5 kg of bacillus mucilaginosus, 3-5 kg of saccharomycetes, 2-3 kg of rhodococcus, 3-5 kg of mushroom dregs, 2-6 kg of black tea seeds, 10-12 kg of brassinolide, 4-6 kg of urea, 2-3 kg of heteroauxin, 10-15 kg of reed roots and 8-10 kg of attapulgite.
2. The fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that the raw materials thereof comprise, in one portion: 33kg of calcium carbonate, 0.7kg of borax, 0.2kg of sodium molybdate, 4kg of bacillus mucilaginosus, 4kg of yeast, 2kg of rhodococcus, 4kg of mushroom dregs, 4kg of black tea seeds, 11kg of brassinolide, 5kg of urea, 2kg of indoleacetic acid, 13kg of reed root and 9kg of attapulgite.
3. The fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that the raw materials thereof comprise, in one portion: 31kg of calcium carbonate, 0.6kg of borax, 0.25kg of sodium molybdate, 5kg of bacillus mucilaginosus, 3kg of yeast, 3kg of rhodococcus, 3kg of mushroom dregs, 3kg of black tea seeds, 12kg of brassinolide, 6kg of urea, 3kg of indoleacetic acid, 11kg of reed root and 8kg of attapulgite.
4. The fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that the raw materials thereof comprise, in one portion: 35kg of calcium carbonate, 0.8kg of borax, 0.1kg of sodium molybdate, 3kg of bacillus mucilaginosus, 5kg of yeast, 2kg of rhodococcus, 5kg of mushroom dregs, 5kg of black tea seeds, 10kg of brassinolide, 4kg of urea, 2kg of indoleacetic acid, 15kg of reed root and 10kg of attapulgite.
5. A method of preparing a fertilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of: the preparation method comprises the steps of crushing reed roots, black tea seeds and attapulgite into powder, mixing, adding water, adding bacillus mucilaginosus, saccharomycetes, rhodococcus and mushroom residues, standing for 5-8 hours at a constant temperature of 25-35 ℃, then adding calcium carbonate, borax, sodium molybdate, brassinolide, urea and indoleacetic acid, mixing uniformly, drying, and granulating to obtain the fertilizer.
6. The preparation method according to claim 5, wherein the reed root, the black tea seed and the attapulgite are pulverized into powder with a size of 150 to 170 mesh.
7. The preparation method according to claim 5, wherein Bacillus mucilaginosus, yeast, Rhodococcus and mushroom dregs are added and left to stand at a constant temperature of 28-30 ℃ for 6-8 h.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010195659.2A CN111253187A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Fertilizer for lettuce planting and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010195659.2A CN111253187A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Fertilizer for lettuce planting and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111253187A true CN111253187A (en) | 2020-06-09 |
Family
ID=70943283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010195659.2A Pending CN111253187A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Fertilizer for lettuce planting and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111253187A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111423267A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-07-17 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Fertilizer for planting wax gourds and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104230556A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-24 | 宁贻伟 | Green biological organic compound fertilizer |
| CN109694272A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-30 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | A kind of water soluble fertilizer of purple leaf romaine lettuce |
-
2020
- 2020-03-19 CN CN202010195659.2A patent/CN111253187A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104230556A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-24 | 宁贻伟 | Green biological organic compound fertilizer |
| CN109694272A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-30 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | A kind of water soluble fertilizer of purple leaf romaine lettuce |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张富林等: "蔬菜硝酸盐累积控制措施研究进展", 《湖北农业科学》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111423267A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-07-17 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Fertilizer for planting wax gourds and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102150557B (en) | Method for culturing pleurotus geesteranus uniformly rich in selenium by using selenium-enriched crop stalks | |
| CN103931454A (en) | Juicy peach planting method | |
| CN105660119A (en) | Tomato planting method | |
| CN104885729B (en) | A kind of selenium-rich Mount Taishan Radix Codonopsis Lanceolatae implantation methods and special fertilizer rich in selenium | |
| CN104303816A (en) | Planting method of sweet peppers | |
| CN112645773A (en) | Mineral supplement preparation, fertilizer comprising mineral supplement preparation, preparation method and application | |
| CN102951937A (en) | Method for preparing base fertilizer for mature Yuehong persimmon trees | |
| CN110720362A (en) | Pollution-free planting method for tomatoes in winter | |
| CN1400197A (en) | Humic acid complex fertilizer and its production method | |
| Begum et al. | Profitability of some BARI released crop varieties in some locations of Bangladesh | |
| CN111253187A (en) | Fertilizer for lettuce planting and preparation method thereof | |
| CN100455552C (en) | Humic acid organic compound fertilizer | |
| CN103771977B (en) | Zinc-rich nutrient agent, its making method and cultivate rich zinc black and to collapse the method for dish | |
| CN104045414A (en) | Special novel blending fertilizer for tobacco, and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108715572A (en) | A kind of preparation method of grape mill water culture nutrient solution | |
| CN108424192A (en) | A kind of pumpkin ferment fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN112970556A (en) | Pepper seedling raising substrate and preparation method thereof | |
| JP2012228242A (en) | Method for cultivating polygonaceae crop | |
| CN107445732A (en) | A kind of cultivation matrix of longan and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108046917A (en) | High efficiency nutritious dose and its preparation and application method in a kind of plantation for fruits and vegetables | |
| CN102060619A (en) | Organic zinc fertilizer | |
| CN112566883A (en) | High-energy phosphoryl compound fertilizer and application thereof | |
| CN108934815A (en) | Sesame changes vegetablesization implantation methods by oil plant | |
| CN108409489A (en) | One grows tobacco special complete plain nutritional organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107698403A (en) | A kind of composite fertilizer for improving broccoli mouthfeel |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |