CN111250470B - Rotatory integrative cleaning machine of throwing - Google Patents
Rotatory integrative cleaning machine of throwing Download PDFInfo
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- CN111250470B CN111250470B CN202010136446.2A CN202010136446A CN111250470B CN 111250470 B CN111250470 B CN 111250470B CN 202010136446 A CN202010136446 A CN 202010136446A CN 111250470 B CN111250470 B CN 111250470B
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- driving shaft
- rotary
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- cleaning machine
- throwing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
- B08B3/123—Cleaning travelling work, e.g. webs, articles on a conveyor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/045—Cleaning involving contact with liquid using perforated containers, e.g. baskets, or racks immersed and agitated in a liquid bath
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a rotary-throwing integrated cleaning machine, which belongs to the field of ultrasonic cleaning equipment and comprises a base and a cleaning tank fixedly arranged on the base, wherein a rotary bracket for mounting a cleaning basket is arranged in the cleaning tank, the rotary bracket is connected with a rotary-throwing device, the rotary-throwing device comprises a driving shaft vertically arranged at the lower end of the rotary bracket and a brake motor fixedly arranged on the base, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the brake motor and the driving shaft, so that the driving shaft drives the rotary bracket to rotate; the fixed cylindrical cam that is equipped with the upper end and personally submits the curved surface setting of inside diapire of washing tank, the driving shaft runs through cylindrical cam, and the lower extreme symmetry of rotatory bracket is equipped with two support pieces of contradicting with cylindrical cam up end, and rotatory bracket slides the setting from top to bottom with the driving shaft. The rotary throwing device is arranged, so that the cleaning basket is driven by a brake motor to simultaneously realize throwing and rotating motion, and the energy consumption of the cleaning machine during operation is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ultrasonic cleaning equipment, in particular to a rotary and throwing integrated cleaning machine.
Background
The ultrasonic cleaner utilizes the cavitation reaction of ultrasonic waves in cleaning liquid and is provided with a throwing washing-assistant device to accelerate the dissolution and the peeling of dust, grease and the like in a cleaned workpiece, a workpiece on the surface of an element, an inner hole element and a blind hole, and has the advantages of high cleaning speed, good effect, no damage to parts, labor intensity reduction and the like.
However, the existing cleaning machine usually needs two power sources to respectively control the rotation and the throwing movement of the cleaning basket, wherein the motor is usually adopted as the power for rotating the cleaning basket, the cylinder is arranged below the motor and is used as the throwing power for the cleaning basket, and the cylinder drives the motor and the transmission mechanism of the motor to synchronously move up and down, so that the throwing movement of the cleaning basket is realized. However, in the cleaning machine with such a structure, the motor on the cleaning tank and the output transmission mechanism thereof move up and down along with the throwing motion, so that the energy consumption of the cleaning machine during the operation is large.
Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rotary and throwing integrated cleaning machine, which is provided with a rotary throwing device, so that a cleaning basket is driven by a brake motor to realize throwing and rotary motion simultaneously, and the energy consumption of the cleaning machine during operation is reduced.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a rotary and throwing integrated cleaning machine comprises a base and a cleaning tank fixedly arranged on the base, wherein a rotary bracket for mounting a cleaning basket is arranged in the cleaning tank, the rotary bracket is connected with a rotary throwing device, the rotary throwing device comprises a driving shaft vertically arranged at the lower end of the rotary bracket and a brake motor fixedly arranged on the base, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the brake motor and the driving shaft, so that the driving shaft drives the rotary bracket to rotate; the fixed cylindrical cam that is equipped with the upper end and personally submits the curved surface setting of inside diapire of washing tank, the driving shaft runs through cylindrical cam, the lower extreme symmetry of rotatory bracket is equipped with two support piece of contradicting with cylindrical cam up end, rotatory bracket slides the setting from top to bottom with the driving shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up rotatory throwing device, rotatory bracket and brake motor synchronous revolution under drive mechanism's drive action, set up the cylindrical cam at the lower extreme of rotatory bracket simultaneously, because rotatory bracket and driving shaft slide from top to bottom and set up, utilize the undulation curved surface of cylindrical cam upper end, under support piece's conflict support, make rotatory bracket at rotatory in-process, support piece position on the cylindrical cam changes constantly, under the action of gravity, realize the up-and-down motion of rotatory bracket, thereby make rotatory bracket can be under the drive of a power supply, realize throwing and rotary motion simultaneously, energy consumption when reducing the cleaning machine and wasing.
The invention is further configured to: the improved structure is characterized in that an outer-grain spline is arranged at the upper end of the driving shaft, an inner-grain spline is arranged on the peripheral wall, matched with the driving shaft, of the rotating bracket, the outer-grain spline is in vertical sliding fit with the inner-grain spline, the driving shaft penetrates through the rotating bracket, an upper baffle with the diameter larger than that of the driving shaft is fixedly arranged at the end part of the driving shaft, and the upper baffle is located at the upper end of the rotating bracket.
By adopting the technical scheme, the external spline is arranged on the driving shaft, and the internal spline is arranged on the rotary bracket, so that the rotary bracket can be driven by the driving shaft to synchronously rotate for notification, and the rotary bracket and the driving shaft can also realize the effect of sliding up and down; the upper baffle is arranged on the main shaft, so that the stable connection between the rotary bracket and the driving shaft is ensured.
The invention is further configured to: the outer side of the driving shaft is rotatably sleeved with a bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the cleaning tank, an oil seal is arranged between the bearing seat and the driving shaft, the outer ring of the oil seal is fixed to the inner wall of the bearing seat, and the inner ring of the oil seal is fixed to the driving shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the bearing frame, under the connection of oil blanket for when driving shaft and washing tank rotate to be connected, avoid the cleaning machine in the washing tank to spill, can effectively strengthen the installation intensity of driving shaft in the washing tank through the bearing frame simultaneously.
The invention is further configured to: support piece adopts the bull's eye universal wheel, support piece's main part and rotatory bracket fixed connection, support piece's ball is contradicted with the up end of cylindrical cam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support piece adopts the bull's eye universal wheel, when guaranteeing supporting role, can reduce the frictional force between support piece and the cylindrical cam to be convenient for rotatory bracket's rotation.
The invention is further configured to: the transmission mechanism comprises a driving belt wheel and a driven belt wheel, wherein the driving belt wheel is coaxially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the brake motor, the driven belt wheel is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, and a conveying belt is arranged between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel in a tensioning mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up driving pulley, driven pulleys and conveyer to realize the transmission between brake motor and the driving shaft, adopt belt transmission mode simultaneously, can effectively reduce the harm to the brake motor when the driving shaft jamming.
The invention is further configured to: the driving shaft is connected with a stop mechanism, the stop mechanism comprises a stop disc fixedly connected with the driving shaft and a stop cylinder arranged on the base, the end part of a piston rod of the stop cylinder is connected with a stop bearing, the outer wall of the stop disc is provided with a stop groove matched with the outer wall of the stop bearing in a clamping mode, and when the stop bearing is connected with the stop groove in a clamping mode, the stop disc stops rotating.
By adopting the technical scheme, the locking mechanism is arranged, and the direction of the driving shaft is fixed when the driving shaft stops rotating under the matching of the locking bearing and the locking disc, so that the cleaning basket is convenient to mount and take out on the rotating bracket; and meanwhile, the stop bearing is arranged, so that the friction force between the stop bearing and the stop disc is reduced, and the driving shaft can rotate to the state that the stop bearing is matched with the stop groove.
The invention is further configured to: the locking device is characterized in that a mounting seat is arranged between the locking cylinder and the base, the mounting seat comprises a fixing seat fixedly connected with the base and a moving seat fixedly connected with the locking cylinder, the moving seat is in sliding fit with the fixing seat, the sliding direction of the moving seat is perpendicular to the length direction of the locking cylinder, and a fixing assembly is arranged between the fixing seat and the moving seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the mount pad to make things convenient for the installation of locking cylinder on the base, simultaneously through the sliding fit who removes seat and fixing base, thereby guarantee the installation accuracy of locking cylinder, under the positioning action of fixed subassembly, make the removal seat after fixing remain stable.
The invention is further configured to: the fixing base is equipped with locating component with removing between the seat, locating component includes a plurality of fixed blocks and the adjusting bolt of threaded connection on the fixed block with fixing base fixed connection, it corresponds fixed the being equipped with of adjusting bolt and the touch multitouch of contradicting with the adjusting bolt tip to remove the seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, avoid removing the seat through setting up locating component and take place the skew when being connected through fixed subassembly and fixing base to the installation accuracy who removes the seat is guaranteed.
The invention is further configured to: the four corners of the bottom of the base are provided with foot cups, and the foot cups are in threaded connection with the base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the foot cup with base threaded connection to when making the cleaning machine place subaerial at the unevenness, the up end of its base still can keep the level.
The invention is further configured to: the washing tank is characterized in that an anti-overflow cover shell is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the washing tank along the circumferential direction of the washing tank, the upper end face of the anti-overflow cover shell is higher than the upper end face of the washing tank, a water outlet bucket is arranged at the bottom of one side of the anti-overflow cover shell in a downward concave mode, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the water outlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the anti-overflow housing in the washing tank outside, receive and the water conservancy diversion to the cleaning machine that overflows to avoid when cleaning process perhaps puts into the cleaner, the cleaner overflows the wet slip that causes the waste of cleaner and work ground.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: the rotating bracket and the driving shaft are arranged in a vertically sliding mode, and the rotating bracket can rotate and move up and down to realize throwing under the driving of the explosion-proof power supply through the matching of the cylindrical cam and the supporting piece; through setting up stop gear, the position business turn over when stopping is moved in rotatory throwing to rotatory bracket and is injectd to the position when guaranteeing that the position of washing basket is unanimous with the position when initial installation this moment, the washing basket of being convenient for takes out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an overall sectional view of the present invention, primarily showing the internal structure and composition of the cleaning machine;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention, primarily showing the connection between the drive shaft and the bearing housing;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the present invention showing primarily the positional relationship of the rotating bracket to the cylindrical cam;
FIG. 5 is a partial exploded view of the present invention, showing primarily the cooperative relationship between the drive shaft and the rotating bracket;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a foot cup; 2. a cleaning tank; 3. a rotating bracket; 31. a rotating base; 32. a support plate; 33. an internal spline; 34. a support member; 4. rotating the throwing device; 41. a drive shaft; 411. a male spline; 412. an upper baffle plate; 413. a lower baffle plate; 42. a brake motor; 43. a transmission mechanism; 431. a driving pulley; 432. a driven pulley; 433. a conveyor belt; 44. a bearing seat; 441. an upper bearing cap; 442. a lower bearing cap; 45. oil sealing; 46. a cylindrical cam; 5. a stop mechanism; 51. a stopper disk; 511. a stop groove; 52. a stop cylinder; 53. a stopper bearing; 54. a stop guide rod; 55. a mounting seat; 551. a fixed seat; 552. a movable seat; 5521. a waist-shaped groove; 5522. a guide block; 56. a positioning assembly; 561. a fixed block; 562. adjusting the bolt; 563. a contact block; 57. an auxiliary guide bar; 58. locking the clamping plate; 6. an anti-overflow cover; 61. a water outlet hopper; 62. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the rotating and throwing integrated cleaning machine disclosed by the invention comprises a base 1 and a cleaning tank 2 fixedly arranged on the base 1, wherein a rotating bracket 3 used for installing a cleaning basket is arranged in the cleaning tank 2, the rotating bracket 3 comprises a cross-shaped rotating seat 31 and four supporting plates 32 vertically arranged at the end parts of the rotating seat 31, the cleaning basket is vertically placed at the inner sides of the four supporting plates 32, and the outer wall of the cleaning basket is abutted against the inner wall of the supporting plates 32, so that the cleaning basket and the rotating bracket 3 are ensured to be stably and synchronously operated in the operation process of the cleaning machine.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixed anti-overflow housing 6 that is equipped with along its circumference in the washing tank 2 top outside, the up end of anti-overflow housing 6 is higher than washing tank 2 up end, and one side bottom undercut of anti-overflow housing 6 is equipped with out the water bucket 61, goes out water bucket 61 bottom and is connected with outlet pipe 62, carries out the water conservancy diversion through outlet pipe 62 to the cleaning machine that overflows and retrieves to avoid washing tank 2 interior cleaner to spill over and lead to ground wet and smooth and cleaner extravagant. When placing for guaranteeing the cleaning machine, washing tank 2 can keep parallel with the horizontal plane, and 1 bottom four corners department of base all is equipped with foot cup 11, foot cup 11 and 1 threaded connection of base, when ground unevenness, can be through adjusting the degree of depth in foot cup 11 screw in base 1 to make 1 up end of base be in the horizontality.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the rotating bracket 3 is connected with a rotating throwing device 4, the rotating throwing device 4 comprises a driving shaft 41 vertically arranged at the lower end of the rotating bracket 3 and a brake motor 42 fixedly arranged on the base 1, a transmission mechanism 43 is arranged between the brake motor 42 and the driving shaft 41, and when the brake motor 42 rotates through the transmission mechanism 43, the driving shaft 41 can drive the rotating bracket 3 to rotate. The driving shaft 41 penetrates through the cleaning tank 2, the transmission mechanism 43 comprises a driving pulley 431 coaxially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the brake motor 42 and a driven pulley 432 coaxially and fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 41, the driven pulley is arranged at the outer end part, located on the cleaning tank 2, of the driving shaft 41, a conveying belt 433 is arranged between the driving pulley 431 and the driven pulley 432 in a tensioning mode, and the brake motor 42 and the driving shaft 41 synchronously rotate through the transmission mechanism 43.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to ensure the stable connection between the driving shaft 41 and the cleaning tank 2, a bearing seat 44 is rotatably sleeved outside the driving shaft 41, the bearing seat 44 is fixedly connected with the cleaning tank 2, and an oil seal 45 is arranged between the bearing seat 44 and the driving shaft 41. The outer ring of the oil seal 45 is fixed with the inner wall of the bearing seat 44, and the inner ring of the oil seal 45 is fixed with the driving shaft 41, so that the friction force between the driving shaft 41 and the bearing seat 44 is reduced when the driving shaft 41 rotates while the driving shaft 41 is connected with the bearing seat 44. An upper bearing cover 441 is disposed at the upper end of the bearing seat 44, a lower bearing cover 442 is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the bearing seat 44, and the oil seal 45 in the bearing seat 44 is protected by the upper bearing cover 441 and the lower bearing cover 442.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to improve the cleaning effect, the rotary bracket 3 can be thrown up and down during the rotation process, the rotary bracket 3 and the driving shaft 41 are arranged in a sliding manner up and down, meanwhile, the rotary throwing device 4 also comprises a cylindrical cam 46 fixedly arranged on the bottom wall inside the cleaning tank 2, the upper end surface of the cylindrical cam 46 is arranged in a curved surface manner, the driving shaft 41 penetrates through the cylindrical cam 46, meanwhile, a bearing seat 44 is also arranged on the inner side of the cylindrical cam 46, the lower end of the rotary bracket 3 is symmetrically provided with two supporting pieces 34 which are abutted against the upper end surface of the cylindrical cam 46, so that the rotating bracket 3 moves up and down along with the curved surface of the cylindrical cam 46 during the rotation, and the curved shape of the upper end surface of the cylindrical cam 46 is symmetrically arranged about the line connecting the two support members 34, thereby make rotatory bracket 3 also can keep vertical state at the throwing in-process, avoid rotatory bracket 3 to take place to incline, and make the washing basket take place to empty the phenomenon.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in order to ensure that the driving shaft 41 can rotate synchronously with the rotating bracket 3, the driving shaft 41 and the rotating bracket 3 can slide up and down, the upper end of the driving shaft 41 is provided with an external spline 411, the peripheral wall of the rotating bracket 3 matched with the driving shaft 41 is provided with an internal spline 33, the external spline 411 and the internal spline 411 are in clearance fit with each other, so that the external spline 411 and the internal spline 33 are in vertical sliding fit, the rotating bracket 3 can be driven to rotate when the driving shaft 41 rotates under the matching of the internal spline 33 and the external spline 411, and the rotating bracket 3 can rotate under the driving of the brake motor 42 and can also be thrown up and down.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in order to prevent the rotating bracket 3 from being separated from the driving shaft 41 when the wash basket is taken out of the rotating bracket 3, the driving shaft 41 penetrates through the rotating bracket 3, an upper baffle 412 with a diameter larger than that of the driving shaft 41 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the driving shaft 41, the upper baffle 412 is positioned at the upper end of the rotating bracket 3, and when the rotating bracket 3 moves upwards to abut against the upper baffle 412, the movement of the rotating bracket 3 is limited. Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the rotating bracket 3, the upper baffle 412 is detachably disposed with respect to the driving shaft 41 by means of bolts. In order to reduce the friction force between the supporting member 34 and the cylindrical cam 46 during the rotation of the rotating bracket 3, the supporting member 34 is a bull-eye universal wheel, the main body of the supporting member 34 is fixedly connected with the rotating bracket 3, and the ball of the supporting member 34 is abutted against the upper end surface of the cylindrical cam 46, so that the supporting member 34 rolls on the upper end surface of the cylindrical cam 46 during the rotation of the rotating bracket 3.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in the actual use process of the cleaning machine, because the weight of the workpiece in the cleaning basket is large, the cleaning basket is usually mounted on the rotary bracket 3 or removed from the rotary bracket 3 by a crane or other hoisting devices, in order to ensure that the suspension connection structures such as lifting lugs on the cleaning basket can still be aligned with the suspension mechanisms of the hoisting devices when the cleaning basket is still after the cleaning machine is operated, the driving shaft 41 is connected with the stop mechanism 5, and the static position of the rotary bracket 3 is limited by the stop mechanism 5. The stopping mechanism 5 comprises a stopping disk 51 coaxially and fixedly connected with the driving shaft 41 and a stopping cylinder 52 arranged on the base 1, wherein the stopping disk 51 is arranged below the driven pulley 432 on the driving shaft 41, and the diameter of the stopping disk 51 is larger than that of the driven pulley 432, so that the contact between the stopping cylinder 52 and the driven pulley 432 is avoided. Meanwhile, for the convenience of maintenance, the stopping disk 51 is detachably provided with the driven pulley 432, and the lower end of the driving shaft 41 is detachably provided with the lower baffle 413, so that the integrity among the stopping disk 51, the driven pulley 432 and the driving shaft 41 is maintained by the lower baffle 413.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the end of the piston rod of the stopping cylinder 52 is provided with a stopping bearing 53, the outer wall of the stopping disc 51 is concavely provided with a stopping groove 511 towards the center of the circle, the outer wall of the stopping bearing 53 is in clamping fit with the stopping groove 511, and the axial direction of the stopping disc 51 is parallel to the axial direction of the stopping bearing 53. When the stopping bearing 53 is under the extension action of the stopping cylinder 52, the stopping bearing 53 moves towards the stopping disc 51 and rotates along with the outer wall of the stopping disc 51, and the friction force between the stopping disc 51 and the stopping bearing 53 is reduced through the rotation of the stopping bearing 53, so that the driving shaft 41 can rotate; when the stop disc 51 rotates to the position that the stop groove 511 is aligned with the stop bearing 53, the stop bearing 53 is driven by the stop cylinder 52 to enter the stop groove 511, so that the stop disc 51 stops rotating, and in the process, the air pressure of the air pump of the stop cylinder 52 needs to be controlled, so that the piston rod of the stop cylinder 52 slowly extends.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, a stop guide rod 54 is fixedly connected between the end of the piston rod of the stop cylinder 52 and the stop bearing 53, and the stop guide rod 54 is detachably connected with the stop cylinder 52 and the stop bearing 53, so that the stop cylinder 52, the stop bearing 53 and a part of the stop guide rod 54 can be replaced when damaged, and the replacement cost is reduced. Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the installation of the stop cylinder 52 on the base 1, an installation seat 55 is arranged between the stop cylinder 52 and the base 1, the installation seat 55 comprises a fixed seat 551 fixedly connected with the base 1 and a movable seat 552 fixedly connected with the stop cylinder 52, and the stop cylinder 52 and the movable seat 552 are in a detachable connection state through bolt matching. The movable seat 552 is slidably engaged with the fixed seat 551, and the sliding direction of the movable seat 552 is perpendicular to the length direction of the stop cylinder 52, so that the adjustment of the installation position of the stop cylinder 52 is facilitated, and the stop bearing 53 can be clamped with the stop groove 511.
Referring to fig. 6, in order to ensure that the position of the movable base 552 is stable with respect to the fixed base 551 after sliding, a fixing assembly (not shown) is disposed between the fixed base 551 and the movable base 552, and the fixing assembly includes a fixing bolt and a fixing nut disposed at four corners of the movable base 552. In order to ensure that the fixing bolt can still pass through the fixing seat 551 after the moving seat 552 slides, a waist-shaped groove 5521 with a long axis parallel to the moving direction of the moving seat 552 is formed at four corners of the moving seat 552. For the difficult emergence skew of conveniently removing seat 552 when the fixed subassembly of installation, it is equipped with locating component 56 to remove between seat 552 and the fixing base 551, locating component 56 includes a plurality of fixed block 561 and the adjusting bolt 562 of threaded connection on fixed block 561 with fixing base 551 fixed connection (the number of fixed block 561 is 3 in the figure), it is fixed with the conflict piece 563 of contradicting with adjusting bolt 562 tip to remove seat 552 to correspond adjusting bolt 562, adjusting bolt 562's axis direction is parallel with the sliding direction who removes seat 552, thereby prescribe a limit to the interval between fixed block 561 and the conflict piece 563 through rotating adjusting bolt 562.
Referring to fig. 6, a guide block 5522 is fixedly disposed on the moving base 552, the guide block 5522 is disposed at one end of the stopper cylinder 52 facing the stopper disk 51, the stopper guide 54 slides through the guide block 5522, and the guide block 5522 supports the stopper guide 54 and defines a moving direction of the stopper guide 54 by the guide block 5522. Meanwhile, in order to reduce the deformation of the stop guide rod 54, the guide block 5522 is slidably connected with an auxiliary guide rod 57, the auxiliary guide rod 57 penetrates through the guide block 5522 and is arranged in parallel with the stop guide rod 54, the length of the auxiliary guide rod 57 is smaller than that of the stop guide rod 54, and a locking clamping plate 58 is connected between the two ends of the auxiliary guide rod 57 and the stop guide rod 54, so that the deformation of the two ends of the stop guide rod 54 caused by stress, such as bending, is avoided.
The specific working process of this embodiment: when the cleaning machine operates, the brake motor 42 is started, under the transmission action of the transmission mechanism 43, the brake motor 42 drives the driving shaft 41 to synchronously rotate when rotating, and under the matching of the internal spline 33 and the external spline 411, the driving shaft 41 drives the rotating bracket 3 to synchronously rotate. When the rotating bracket 3 rotates, the supporting piece 34 and the cylindrical cam 46 are mutually abutted and under the action of gravity, the high-low position of the rotating bracket 3 moves up and down along with the fluctuation of the upper end surface of the cylindrical cam 46, so that the throwing of the cleaning basket is realized. After the cleaning machine finishes cleaning, the brake motor 42 is turned off, the driving shaft 41 still drives the rotating bracket 3 to continue rotating under the action of inertia, the rotating speed is continuously reduced under the action of friction force due to the lack of a power source when the driving shaft 41 rotates, when the driving shaft 41 rotates at a speed of about five revolutions per minute, a piston rod of the stopping air cylinder 52 slowly extends, so that the outer wall of the stopping bearing 53 is attached to the outer wall of the stopping disc 51, when the stopping bearing 53 is aligned with the stopping groove 511, the stopping bearing 53 enters the stopping groove 511 and is clamped with the stopping groove 511, the rotation limitation of the driving shaft 41 is realized, and the orientation of the cleaning basket is consistent with the orientation when the cleaning basket is initially placed in the rotating bracket 3.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a rotatory integrative cleaning machine of throwing which characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a base (1) and a cleaning tank (2) fixedly arranged on the base (1), wherein a rotating bracket (3) used for installing a cleaning basket is arranged in the cleaning tank (2), the rotating bracket (3) is connected with a rotating throwing device (4), the rotating throwing device (4) comprises a driving shaft (41) vertically arranged at the lower end of the rotating bracket (3) and a brake motor (42) fixedly arranged on the base (1), and a transmission mechanism (43) is arranged between the brake motor (42) and the driving shaft (41) so that the driving shaft (41) drives the rotating bracket (3) to rotate; the inner bottom wall of the cleaning tank (2) is fixedly provided with a cylindrical cam (46) with a curved upper end face, the driving shaft (41) penetrates through the cylindrical cam (46), the lower end of the rotating bracket (3) is symmetrically provided with two supporting pieces (34) which are abutted against the upper end face of the cylindrical cam (46), the rotating bracket (3) and the driving shaft (41) are arranged in a vertical sliding mode, the upper end face of the cylindrical cam (46) is formed into a fluctuating curved surface, under the abutting support of the supporting pieces (34), the position of the supporting pieces (34) on the upper end face of the cylindrical cam (46) is changed in the rotating process of the rotating bracket (3), the vertical movement of the rotating bracket (3) is achieved, the rotating bracket (3) can be driven by a power source to achieve throwing movement and rotating movement simultaneously, and the convex curved surfaces of the fluctuating curved surface are symmetrical, The concave curved surfaces are also symmetrical, and the curved surface shape of the upper end surface of the cylindrical cam (46) is symmetrically arranged about the connecting line of the two supporting pieces (34).
2. The rotary throwing integrated cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the improved rotary bearing is characterized in that an outer-pattern spline (411) is arranged at the upper end of the driving shaft (41), the rotary bracket (3) and the peripheral wall matched with the driving shaft (41) are provided with inner-pattern splines (33), the outer-pattern splines (411) are in vertical sliding fit with the inner-pattern splines (33), the driving shaft (41) penetrates through the rotary bracket (3), the end part of the driving shaft (41) is fixedly provided with an upper baffle (412) with the diameter larger than that of the driving shaft (41), and the upper baffle (412) is located at the upper end of the rotary bracket (3).
3. The rotary throwing integrated cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein: the cover is rotated in driving shaft (41) outside and is equipped with bearing frame (44), bearing frame (44) with washing tank (2) fixed connection, bearing frame (44) with establish between driving shaft (41) with oil blanket (45), the outer lane of oil blanket (45) with bearing frame (44) inner wall is fixed, the inner circle of oil blanket (45) with driving shaft (41) are fixed.
4. The rotary throwing integrated cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: support piece (34) adopt the bull's eye universal wheel, the main part of support piece (34) with rotatory bracket (3) fixed connection, the ball of support piece (34) with the up end of cylindrical cam (46) is contradicted.
5. The rotary throwing integrated cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (43) comprises a driving pulley (431) coaxially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the brake motor (42) and a driven pulley (432) coaxially and fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (41), and a transmission belt (433) is tensioned between the driving pulley (431) and the driven pulley (432).
6. The rotary throwing integrated cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: drive shaft (41) are connected with arrestment mechanism (5), arrestment mechanism (5) include with drive shaft (41) fixed connection's locking dish (51) with set up in locking cylinder (52) on base (1), the piston rod end connection locking bearing (53) of locking cylinder (52), locking dish (51) outer wall be equipped with locking bearing (53) outer wall joint complex locking recess (511), locking bearing (53) with during locking recess (511) joint, locking dish (51) stall.
7. The rotary throwing integrated cleaning machine according to claim 6, wherein: an installation seat (55) is arranged between the stop cylinder (52) and the base (1), the installation seat (55) comprises a fixed seat (551) fixedly connected with the base (1) and a movable seat (552) fixedly connected with the stop cylinder (52), the movable seat (552) is in sliding fit with the fixed seat (551), the sliding direction of the movable seat (552) is perpendicular to the length direction of the stop cylinder (52), and a fixed assembly is arranged between the fixed seat (551) and the movable seat (552).
8. The rotary throwing integrated cleaning machine according to claim 7, wherein: a positioning assembly (56) is arranged between the fixed seat (551) and the movable seat (552), the positioning assembly (56) comprises a plurality of fixed blocks (561) fixedly connected with the fixed seat (551) and adjusting bolts (562) in threaded connection with the fixed blocks (561), and the movable seat (552) is fixedly provided with abutting blocks (563) abutting against the end portions of the adjusting bolts (562) corresponding to the adjusting bolts (562).
9. The rotary throwing integrated cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) bottom four corners department all is equipped with foot cup (11), foot cup (11) with base (1) threaded connection.
10. The rotary throwing integrated cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the washing tank is characterized in that an anti-overflow housing (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the washing tank (2) along the circumferential direction of the washing tank, the upper end face of the anti-overflow housing (6) is higher than the upper end face of the washing tank (2), a water outlet hopper (61) is arranged on the bottom of one side of the anti-overflow housing (6) in a downward concave mode, and a water outlet pipe (62) is connected to the bottom of the water outlet hopper (61).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010136446.2A CN111250470B (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2020-03-02 | Rotatory integrative cleaning machine of throwing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010136446.2A CN111250470B (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2020-03-02 | Rotatory integrative cleaning machine of throwing |
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| CN111250470A CN111250470A (en) | 2020-06-09 |
| CN111250470B true CN111250470B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112493304A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-03-16 | 湖南助农农业科技发展有限公司 | Cleaning device based on rice and shrimp joint cropping |
| CN112452917B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-10-12 | 上海先予工业自动化设备有限公司 | Throwing washing-assistant device of full-automatic cleaning machine |
| CN114042670A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-02-15 | 武汉泛洲精冲有限公司 | Automatic oil spraying cleaning equipment for gear shifting fork assembly |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2796868Y (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-07-19 | 上海科伟达超声波科技有限公司 | Throw rotating washing aid device |
| CN201445219U (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2010-05-05 | 西安科技大学 | Rotary lifting show shelf |
| CN201534156U (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2010-07-28 | 常州捷佳创精密机械有限公司 | Tossing device of workpiece cleaning equipment |
| CN102049395A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-11 | 陈德炳 | Throwing device for hydrocarbon type cleaning device |
| CN203955624U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-11-26 | 苏州市旗腾环保科技有限公司 | Throwing mechanism in a kind of vacuum cleaned groove |
| CN204912146U (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-12-30 | 上海新孚美变速箱技术服务有限公司 | A universal cleaning equipment for refabrication of automatic transmission casing |
| CN208543365U (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2019-02-26 | 深圳赛贝尔自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of lower wall transmission mechanism of grinder or polishing machine |
| CN208407871U (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2019-01-22 | 无锡帕尔弗工业设备科技有限公司 | Rotatable, throwing efficient cleaning machine |
| CN209668232U (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-11-22 | 三峡大学 | Continuous intermittent-rotation lifting work arm mechanism |
| CN109877078B (en) * | 2019-04-13 | 2024-08-27 | 祁县凯盛畜产品有限公司 | Cleaning device |
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