CN1112495C - Nest type bricks stuck on surface of external wall - Google Patents
Nest type bricks stuck on surface of external wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1112495C CN1112495C CN 99111332 CN99111332A CN1112495C CN 1112495 C CN1112495 C CN 1112495C CN 99111332 CN99111332 CN 99111332 CN 99111332 A CN99111332 A CN 99111332A CN 1112495 C CN1112495 C CN 1112495C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- special
- shaped container
- base plate
- exterior wall
- patch block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- PMVSDNDAUGGCCE-TYYBGVCCSA-L Ferrous fumarate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O PMVSDNDAUGGCCE-TYYBGVCCSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 206010021703 Indifference Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042008 Stereotypy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/14—Nest-boxes, e.g. for singing birds or the like
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a bionic nest type tile for an external wall, which is characterized in that the tile is composed of a basic flat plate and a special-shaped container which can be externally hung, positioned and connected with the basic flat plate. After the tile for an external wall is pasted on the building surface, flowers and grass can be planted in the container by special light soil in order to realize the purposes of greening and building beautification. The tile for an external wall is used for planting lawns on buildings, especially the external wall of a building and has excellent practical significance for solving green land insufficiency in big cities.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of exterior wall patch block for building, especially a kind of outer exterior wall patch block that building surface can be afforested outer surface of building that sticks on that hangs with special-shaped container.
Now, the centralization in city significantly reduces the greenery patches, has caused many negative effects for the air and the integrated environment in city, does not find as yet so far how people are having the low-cost way that realizes improving several times of green coverages on the basis now to crowded down town.
Main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of exterior wall patch block, and this exterior wall patch block is affixed on the surface of building in a large number, lawn and fresh flower plant growing on the wall or on the building surface, promptly can be reached the increase green area, the purpose of greening, beautifying constructure.
Another object of the present invention provides above-mentioned exterior wall patch block, and it can create the environment that helps the woody plant growth.
A further object of the present invention provides above-mentioned exterior wall patch block, and it can make the water that flows down above reclaim, to make full use of water resource.
A further object of the present invention provides above-mentioned exterior wall patch block, and it can create the different visual angles of external surface of buildings, has the different patterns and the decorative effect of optical effect.
A further object of the present invention provides above-mentioned exterior wall patch block, and it can set up hitch point for the plant equipment that cuts the grass on a lawn of special use, thereby makes it to prune the lawn on facade and inclined-plane.
Purpose of the present invention realizes by following technical proposals respectively:
Nest type bricks stuck on surface of external wall, its technical scheme are that it is made up of base plate and the special-shaped container that can plug-inly with it be located by connecting.
In the technique scheme, the plug-in one or more special-shaped containers of base plate.
In the technique scheme, special-shaped container has one or more vessel port.Base plate with fixedly connected hole adopts positive pegging graft to be located by connecting with the special-shaped container that is connected ridge that has with fixedly connected hole cooperates.Base plate with slot with have with slot cooperate the special-shaped container of cutting adopt the side to peg graft to be located by connecting.Base plate and special-shaped container are direct unitary whole structure.The joint face of special-shaped container and base plate can be the plane, and special-shaped container can be the container that omits this connection plane.After special-shaped container and base plate were located by connecting, formed almost plane of special-shaped vessel port and the formed angle of base plate were between 40 °-140 °.Has the spilling water drain hole that at least one hole is formed at the outer middle side part of special-shaped container or the bottom of non-bottom.Have the drain hole of at least one hole composition or below special-shaped container middle part, have the infiltration catchment that combines by a plurality of trickle holes at special-shaped container foot or bottom.Lead to drip near bottom or bottommost bottom at special-shaped container and protrude, or guiding gutter or water conservancy diversion raised line are arranged in the part that base plate is higher than special-shaped vessel port end.Special-shaped its external surface of container not ipsilateral has different colours or the subsidiary reflecting plate that the reflecting effect of not sharing the same light is arranged of ipsilateral not, or ipsilateral is not selected different light reflecting materials for use.Have the mechanical suspension hook at base plate or special-shaped vessel surface, or have irony electromagnetism hanged hook.
Nest type bricks stuck on surface of external wall, its technical scheme are that it is made up of several base plates and the special-shaped container that can plug-inly with it be located by connecting.
The present invention is because it is made up of base plate and the special-shaped container that can plug-inly with it be located by connecting, and it has the following advantages like this: 1. efficiently solve the problem that the down town lacks green area.2. make a kind of ecologic building beyond the region of objective existence table of mannerism of having been afforested, ecological effect and visual effect are all splendid.3. the shape of special-shaped container can be varied, and the color of different surfaces can be different, and different surfaces can have different optical materials.Can make the building different angles see different effects like this, have certain ornamentally, and winter, effect was more obvious.4. above-mentioned exterior wall patch block is processed easily, does not need complicated production technology and higher cost.5. special-shaped container can adopt non-ceramic raw material, as plastics, aluminium alloys etc.Realize lightness, mass easily.6. Special Equipment is used in the regular maintenance management, safeguards more easy and convenient.7. construction and common exterior wall patch block indifference is easy to construction.8. special-shaped container can use separately, the exterior wall patch block of existing building is transformed, even can realize only need having surface transformation to the glass mansion being located by connecting of certain intensity and get final product, as bonding.9. above-mentioned exterior wall patch block is affixed on and indoorly will creates certain ecological wall effect, unique style.10. the present invention uses the lawn wall that the back produces, and will effectively reduce city noise and pollute, and to the utilization rate height of water.
The present invention will be described in further detail in conjunction with the embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of base plate among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 be special-shaped container among Fig. 1 structural representation (over against).
Fig. 4 be special-shaped container among Fig. 1 structural representation (back to).
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is for having the structural representation of the special-shaped container of two vessel port in the third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that base plate is connected with special-shaped container in the four embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that base plate is connected with special-shaped container in the fifth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that base plate is connected with special-shaped container in the sixth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of seventh embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of eighth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of ninth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of tenth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 14 is the left view of tenth embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is made up of base plate 1 and the special-shaped container 2 that can plug-inly with it be located by connecting.The base plate back side is identical with common exterior wall patch block, has all kinds of emboss pits, and to strengthen sticking at the intensity of building surface, as shown in Figure 5, base plate 1 a general plug-in special-shaped container 2 sometimes also can plug-in a plurality of special-shaped containers.As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 6, described special-shaped container 2 is generally by a vessel port 2a, but for reaching the plant of the multiple style of plantation in the container, special-shaped container also can have two or more vessel port 2a.As Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, three connecting holes (locating hole) 4a is arranged on base plate 1, special-shaped container 2 has the corresponding connection ridge of connecting hole 5a therewith, when outside the building wall is constructed, special-shaped container directly is plugged on the base plate, to connect between ridge and the connecting hole slit with cementing agents such as cement and replenish, contact surface between special-shaped container and the base plate can be adhesively fixed with cement or other adhesive in case of necessity.As shown in Figure 7, on base plate, also can be shaped on slot 4b in advance, on the corresponding contact face of special-shaped container, be shaped on cutting 5b in advance, both location of can pegging graft easily like this, what comparative effectiveness was good is the transverse splicing of horizontal direction, and the grafting of other angle also can be arranged, as downward grafting etc., as Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9, protruding 4c, the 4d of base plate plugs with groove 5c, the 5d of special-shaped container respectively.Certainly, also can use adhesive, rivet, screw that base plate and special-shaped container is affixed, the two can also be made of one.As shown in figure 10, special-shaped container 2 can be the plane with the joint face of base plate 1, and special-shaped container 2 can be the container that omits this connection plane.As shown in figure 11, after special-shaped container 2 was located by connecting with base plate 1, formed almost plane of special-shaped vessel port and the formed angle of base plate were between 40 °-140 °.Above-mentioned exterior wall patch block is pasted on building surface, in special-shaped container, can uses the light-duty soil of formulated, in container, plant flowers and plants then, as calculated the weight of this exterior wall patch block and soil generally only be about common exterior wall patch block weight 1.5-2 doubly.When not increasing many weight, just can be implemented in a large amount of showy flowers of herbaceous plants of building surface plantation like this, form the lawn to building.For making above-mentioned flowers and plants energy smooth growth, prevent ponding in the special-shaped container, special-shaped container is provided with drain hole 3.As Fig. 1, Figure 12, shown in Figure 13, feasible scheme is to offer one or more holes at special-shaped container foot or bottom, and the shape of hole can be arbitrarily, can both play the ventilative effect that drains the water away.But the shortcoming of above-mentioned drainage hole structure be need to the lawn often water and container in solid particle soil will have part to run off along with row's ponding.Another scheme is to set up the infiltration catchment of being made up of a plurality of fine holes at container bottom, and its appropriate water effect is better than above-mentioned drainage hole structure, but manufacturing process is complicated.Another scheme is to offer one or more holes at the place, bottom of the middle part of container or non-bottom, and ponding will overflow from the hole like this, and container bottom can have an amount of ponding, has reduced the loss of solid soil, and its effect is better than above-mentioned two kinds of schemes.In order to improve the utilization rate of water, the surface that exceeds special-shaped vessel port at above-mentioned base plate has additional guiding gutter or water conservancy diversion raised line 7, as Figure 12, Figure 13, shown in Figure 14, make the moisture content that above base plate, flows down to flow to corresponding position along guiding gutter or water conservancy diversion raised line, so that as much as possible flowing in the special-shaped container.Have additional to lead to drip in the foot of special-shaped container or bottom and protrude 9, when water when spillway hole, drain hole or container outer wall flow down, it can protrude drippage downwards along leading to drip, and the moisture content location is dripped in the special-shaped container of next stage.In order to give the building that uses above-mentioned exterior wall patch block, produce different visual angles, have the ornamental optical effect of different colours, the not ipsilateral of the appearance of above-mentioned special-shaped container can be decorated with different colors, or external surface is subsidiary that different light reflecting board 10 arranged, or stick different reflective membranes, or the different light reflecting material of external surface use, or external surface is made numerous faceted combining structures.Above-mentioned several scheme all can produce different visual angles, have the different optical effects that change.Arrive vegetation when withered when winter, and it will produce tangible especially visual decorative effect to building.Certainly using the exterior wall patch block of unified color or unified material also is a kind of effective choice.For above-mentioned exterior wall patch block can be widely used on the exterior wall of high-lager building, but its needs and can finish daily maintenance management is carried out on the lawn on the metope according to the special pruning cleaning equipment of the likeness in form spider of different hitch point walking freelies.Therefore above-mentioned exterior wall patch block has the hanged hook that cooperates with the said equipment, this hanged hook has two classes, and the one class is pure frame for movement, as Fig. 7, shown in Figure 12, with the surface at base plate or special-shaped container the ridge of certain structure or groove being arranged is feature, as hanged hook 6,6 '.The electromagnetism hanged hook that its two class is an irony, be characterized in one iron plate being arranged in certain part of special-shaped container or base plate, as shown in figure 13, irony electromagnetism hanged hook (iron plate) 8 can be held by the magnechuck of the suspension arm of above-mentioned special equipment, finishes the hitch point of this equipment and fixes.And mainly be used in the exterior wall patch block of lower metope and indoor wall, then can omit above-mentioned hanged hook fully.
In addition, design concept according to foregoing invention, can every technical characterictic of the foregoing description be made up arbitrarily or be out of shape, can produce the scheme of numerous variations, as changing electromagnetism hanged hook 8 into permanent magnet material etc., all be that those skilled in the art can guess naturally and obtain, also should belong to the row of technical scheme of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1, a kind of nest type bricks stuck on surface of external wall, it is characterized in that it is made up of the base plate (1) and the special-shaped container (2) with one or more vessel port (2a) that can plug-inly with it be located by connecting, after special-shaped container (2) was located by connecting with base plate (1), formed almost plane of special-shaped vessel port and the formed angle of base plate were between 40 °-140 °.
2, exterior wall patch block according to claim 1 is characterized in that special-shaped container (2) is for one or more.
3, exterior wall patch block according to claim 1, the base plate (1) that it is characterized in that having fixedly connected hole (4a) adopts positive pegging graft to be located by connecting with the special-shaped container (2) that is connected ridge (5a) that has with fixedly connected hole (4a) cooperates.
4, exterior wall patch block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that having slot (4b) base plate (1) with have and the special-shaped container (2) of the cutting (5b) that slot (4b) cooperates adopts the side to peg graft to be located by connecting.
5, exterior wall patch block according to claim 1 is characterized in that base plate (1) and special-shaped container (2) are direct unitary whole structure.
6, exterior wall patch block according to claim 1 is characterized in that the special-shaped container (2) and the joint face of base plate (1) can be the planes, and special-shaped container (2) can be the container that omits this connection plane.
7, exterior wall patch block according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outer middle side part of special-shaped container or the bottom of non-bottom have the spilling water drain hole (3) that at least one hole is formed.
8, exterior wall patch block according to claim 1 is characterized in that having the drain hole of at least one hole composition or have the infiltration catchment that is combined by a plurality of trickle holes below special-shaped container middle part at special-shaped container (2) foot or bottom.
9, exterior wall patch block according to claim 1 is characterized in that leading to drip near bottom or bottommost bottom at special-shaped container protruding (9), or in the part that base plate is higher than special-shaped vessel port end guiding gutter or water conservancy diversion raised line (7) is arranged.
10, exterior wall patch block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that its external surface of special-shaped container not ipsilateral have different colours or the subsidiary reflecting plate that the reflecting effect of not sharing the same light is arranged of ipsilateral not, or ipsilateral is not selected different light reflecting materials for use.
11, exterior wall patch block according to claim 1 is characterized in that having mechanical suspension hook (6,6 ') at base plate (1) or special-shaped container (2) surface, or has irony electromagnetism hanged hook (8).
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99111332 CN1112495C (en) | 1998-09-08 | 1999-08-09 | Nest type bricks stuck on surface of external wall |
| PCT/CN1999/000142 WO2000014359A1 (en) | 1998-09-08 | 1999-09-08 | A bionic outside-wall furring brick like bird's nest |
| AU56158/99A AU5615899A (en) | 1998-09-08 | 1999-09-08 | A bionic outside-wall furring brick like bird's nest |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98207923 | 1998-09-08 | ||
| CN98207923.0 | 1998-09-08 | ||
| CN 99111332 CN1112495C (en) | 1998-09-08 | 1999-08-09 | Nest type bricks stuck on surface of external wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1249382A CN1249382A (en) | 2000-04-05 |
| CN1112495C true CN1112495C (en) | 2003-06-25 |
Family
ID=25744839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99111332 Expired - Fee Related CN1112495C (en) | 1998-09-08 | 1999-08-09 | Nest type bricks stuck on surface of external wall |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1112495C (en) |
| AU (1) | AU5615899A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2000014359A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105638287A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-08 | 湖州真合生物技术有限公司 | Magnetically sucked and hung siphon type family gardening box |
| CN106049782A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-26 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | Building face brick |
| CN110037004A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-07-23 | 国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Bird damage prevention device and man-made nest integral system for transmission line of electricity |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4499688A (en) * | 1982-01-04 | 1985-02-19 | Frances Droll | Wall hanging |
| DE8315528U1 (en) * | 1983-05-27 | 1983-09-29 | Eichner, Egbert, 2000 Hamburg | ROOF COVER BLOCK |
| DE3816866A1 (en) * | 1988-02-03 | 1989-11-23 | Siegfried Schilling | Cultivation element |
| CN2085155U (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1991-09-25 | 王青岭 | Wall flower pot set |
-
1999
- 1999-08-09 CN CN 99111332 patent/CN1112495C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-08 WO PCT/CN1999/000142 patent/WO2000014359A1/en active Application Filing
- 1999-09-08 AU AU56158/99A patent/AU5615899A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5615899A (en) | 2000-03-27 |
| CN1249382A (en) | 2000-04-05 |
| WO2000014359A1 (en) | 2000-03-16 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |