CN111249507A - Intelligent killing method and system - Google Patents
Intelligent killing method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111249507A CN111249507A CN202010137456.8A CN202010137456A CN111249507A CN 111249507 A CN111249507 A CN 111249507A CN 202010137456 A CN202010137456 A CN 202010137456A CN 111249507 A CN111249507 A CN 111249507A
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- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
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Abstract
The application discloses intelligent killing method and system, and the system comprises a main control module, a human body sensor, an atomizer, a disinfectant tank, a transfusion pipeline and a driving module: the human body sensor is connected with the main control module; the atomizer is connected with the main control module through the driving module; the infusion pipeline is respectively connected with the disinfection tank and the atomizer; the human body inductor and the atomizer are arranged at a killing point. The application solves the problems of low efficiency and high virus infection rate of the existing disinfection and sterilization mode.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence application, in particular to an intelligent killing method and system.
Background
In 2020, the new coronavirus pneumonia is four swept, and the new coronavirus pneumonia can be transmitted by the following ways: direct propagation: the patient sneezes, coughs and speaks droplets, and the exhaled air is directly inhaled by close contact, so that the infection can be caused; aerosol transmission: the droplets lose water in the air suspension process, and the rest protein and pathogen form nuclei to form droplet nuclei which can float to a remote place in the form of aerosol to cause long-distance transmission; contact propagation: the spray is deposited on the surface of the article, and after contacting the polluted hand, the spray contacts the mucous membranes of the oral cavity, the nasal cavity, the eyes and the like, so that the infection is caused.
The similar epidemic prevention disinfection and sterilization scheme is mainly the traditional manual disinfection and sterilization or single-way disinfection and sterilization, such as using a disinfection spray can, agricultural spraying equipment, a cleaner to wipe and atomizing equipment to spray and kill. Particularly, in the environment of a public area, the method not only wastes manpower and has low efficiency and is not timely, but also increases the possibility of infecting viruses and brings potential unstable factors to the stable development of the society.
Disclosure of Invention
The main purpose of this application is to solve the extravagant manual work of current epidemic prevention disinfection and isolation scheme, inefficiency to increased the possibility of infecting the virus, brought the problem of potential unstable factor for the stable development of society.
To achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present application, there is provided an intelligent killing system.
The system comprises a main control module, a human body inductor, an atomizer, a disinfectant tank, a transfusion pipeline and a driving module:
the human body sensor is connected with the main control module;
the atomizer is connected with the main control module through the driving module;
the infusion pipeline is respectively connected with the disinfection tank and the atomizer;
the human body inductor and the atomizer are arranged at a killing point.
Optionally, the system adopts a branching control mode or a bus communication mode.
Optionally, the system adopts a branching control mode, and the system further includes an input module:
the human body sensor is connected with the main control module through the input module;
the driving module is located outside the human body sensor, the atomizer is connected with the driving module, and the driving module is directly connected with the main control module.
Optionally, the system adopts a bus communication mode, and the system further includes a first communication module:
the driving module is positioned in the human body inductor, and the human body inductor comprises a human body inductor main body, a communication circuit and a microcontroller;
the human body sensor is connected with the main control module through the first communication module;
the human body inductor is connected with the atomizer through the driving module.
Optionally, the system further comprises an ultraviolet lamp:
the ultraviolet lamp is connected with the main control module through the driving module.
Optionally, the system further comprises an ozone generator:
the ozone generator is connected with the main control module through the driving module.
Optionally, the system further comprises an audible and visual alarm:
the acousto-optic alarm is connected with the main control module through the driving module.
Optionally, the system further comprises a dual technology detector:
the dual technology detector is connected with the main control module through the input module.
Optionally, the system further includes a cloud server and a second communication module:
and the cloud server is connected with the main control module through the second communication module.
Optionally, the system further comprises an environmental sensor:
and the environment sensor is connected with the main control module through the second communication module.
Optionally, the system further includes a switch for switching the killing mode:
the change-over switch is connected with the main control module through the input module.
Optionally, the system further comprises a liquid level detection module for detecting the liquid level of the disinfection tank:
the liquid level detection module is located in the disinfection tank and connected with the main control module through the input module.
Optionally, the human body inductor includes human body inductor main part, communication circuit, microcontroller, drive circuit:
the human body inductor is directly connected with the atomizer.
In order to achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present application, there is provided an intelligent killing method.
The method comprises the following steps:
the main control module receives a human in-out signal, and the human in-out signal is detected by the human body sensor;
controlling an atomizer to sterilize a sterilization point through a driving module according to the received people entering and exiting signals;
wherein the atomizer obtains the disinfectant from the disinfectant pool through the infusion pipeline.
Optionally, the method further includes:
the main control module receives a switching signal, and the information which is generated by the switching signal switching switch and is used for switching the killing mode is received;
after the main control module sends a request to the cloud server, the ozone sterilizer and/or the ultraviolet lamp are/is started through the driving module to sterilize according to a starting instruction returned by the cloud server.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and a branching control mode or a bus communication mode is adopted.
Optionally, the method further includes:
the main control module receives the environmental parameters detected by the environmental sensor through the second communication module;
and sending the environment parameters to a cloud server, so that the cloud server can monitor the environment in real time.
In the embodiment of the application, the intelligent killing method and system comprise a main control module, a human body sensor, an atomizer, a disinfectant pool, a transfusion pipeline and a driving module: the human body sensor is connected with the main control module; the atomizer is connected with the main control module through the driving module; the infusion pipeline is respectively connected with the disinfection tank and the atomizer; the human body inductor and the atomizer are arranged at a killing point. The intelligent sterilizing system is applied to public areas, people can be firstly detected to enter through the human body induction lamp by the main control module, then the human body is detected to leave, the atomizer corresponding to a sterilizing point is started to sterilize, droplets, aerosol and the like generated in the toilet process, in an elevator, an important passageway and the like are timely and effectively sterilized, and then the sterilization is automatically stopped. It can be seen that, the disinfection and sterilization of the disinfection and sterilization objects based on the intelligent disinfection and sterilization system is realized through intelligent and remote control, so that manual intervention is reduced, bacterial, spray, aerosol and the like in public areas can be timely and effectively controlled and disinfected, the propagation of the bacterial, spray and aerosol in the air is effectively prevented, and bacterial and viral infection is reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, serve to provide a further understanding of the application and to enable other features, objects, and advantages of the application to be more apparent. The drawings and their description illustrate the embodiments of the invention and do not limit it. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a block diagram of an intelligent killing system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a model for atomizing a disinfecting liquid provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another model for atomizing a disinfecting liquid provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a killing system applied to an elevator according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of another killing system provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment adopts a branching control method, which is suitable for the case of a small number of killing points.
First, sterilization includes disinfection and sterilization. The embodiment relates to an intelligent killing system, as shown in fig. 1, the system comprises a main control module 1, a human body sensor 2, an atomizer 3, a disinfectant tank 4, a driving module 5, a transfusion pipeline 6 and an input module 7:
wherein, the human body sensor 2 is respectively connected with the main control module 1 through the input module 7; the atomizer 3 is connected with the main control module 1 through a driving module 5; the infusion pipeline 6 is respectively connected with the disinfection tank and the atomizer 3; the human body inductor 2 and the atomizer 3 are arranged at a killing point. The driving module 5 in this embodiment is located outside the human body sensor 2, and the driving module 5 is directly connected with the main control module 1.
The disinfectant tank 4 is filled with disinfectant, such as: hypochlorous acid disinfectant fluid, the hypochlorous acid disinfectant fluid component: hypochlorous acid and pure water. Hypochlorous acid has a strong oxidizing power, and can oxidize and decompose amino acids in enzyme proteins of microorganisms to lose activity, resulting in metabolic dysfunction and death. Most of germs (bacteria, fungi (including mold) and viruses) are prokaryotic cell organisms, and enzyme systems of the germs are mostly distributed on the surface of a cell membrane and are easily attacked by hypochlorous acid to lose activity. The human body sensor 2 is a device or equipment which can detect the entrance and exit of people, such as a human body sensing lamp; the human body inductor 2 and the atomizer 3 are arranged above a killing point in a public area.
Specifically, the working principle of the disinfection system is explained by combining the structure of the disinfection system: when someone enters and leaves, the human body sensor 2 detects an entering and leaving signal, the main control module 1 can receive the entering and leaving signal through the input module 7, the main control module 1 starts the atomizer 3 corresponding to the killing point through the driving module 5 to sterilize the signal, timely and effectively kill flying foam, aerosol and the like generated in the toilet process, in an elevator, an important entrance and exit and the like, and then automatically stops sterilization. When the atomizer 3 is used for disinfection, the disinfectant in the disinfectant tank 4 can be automatically obtained through the infusion pipeline 6 through the electric valve, atomized and then sprayed to a disinfection point for disinfection, as shown in figure 2. Fig. 2 is a model of atomizing a disinfectant, and as shown in fig. 3, another model of atomizing a disinfectant is provided for this embodiment. The specific working principle is that the disinfectant passes through the infusion pipeline 6 and the ultrasonic atomizer from the disinfectant tank 4 to change the disinfectant into mist, and the directional fan blows the mist to the position above the disinfecting and killing point.
In addition, it should be noted that the killing system further includes a power module 8 for supplying power to each power utilization module in the system, and in addition to the power utilization module connected to the power module 8 in fig. 1, other power utilization modules may also be connected to the power module 8, so that the power module 8 supplies power to the power utilization modules.
The intelligent sterilizing system can be applied to high-risk places and high-risk environments of bacteria and viruses in public areas (toilets, elevators, important entrances and exits and the like) of public buildings (hospitals, schools, business supermarkets, office buildings and the like). Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the structure used in an elevator. Wherein the disinfectant tank 4 and the atomizer 3 are both positioned above the elevator key, and the elevator key area is a killing point. When someone enters the elevator and leaves the elevator, the controller controls and starts killing the key area, and the controller is equivalent to the main control module. Can effectively prevent the infection of bacteria and viruses.
Analysis of beneficial effects: the disinfection system can timely and effectively control and disinfect the bacteria, the droplets, the aerosol and the like in the public area, effectively prevent the bacteria, the droplets and the aerosol from being transmitted in the air and reduce the bacterial and viral infection.
Further, the system also comprises an ultraviolet lamp 9: the ultraviolet lamp 9 is connected with the main control module 1 through the driving module 5.
Ultraviolet light can kill almost all viral bacteria known today, with different kill times for different pathogens. Generally, the time required to kill bacteria in the air by direct irradiation is within 10 seconds, and the killing of bacteria in water by direct irradiation is slow and requires several minutes of continuous irradiation.
Further, the system further comprises an ozone generator 10: the ozone generator 10 is connected with the main control module 1 through the driving module 5.
Ozone sterilization is a bacteriolytic method, has thorough sterilization, broad sterilization spectrum (can kill various microorganisms), can kill bacterial propagules, spores, viruses, fungi and the like, and can destroy botulinum toxin. In addition, the ozone has strong killing effect on the mould.
The ozone generator 10 is controlled to be turned on and off by the main control module 1, and the main control module 1 controls the ozone generator 10 to be turned on by the driving module 5 when no one is available.
The mode of increasing ozone sterilization and ultraviolet lamp sterilization is to realize physical disinfection and chemical disinfection, and multiple disinfection means are used for epidemic prevention and disinfection, so that the defect of single means is overcome.
Further, the system further comprises an acousto-optic alarm 11: the acousto-optic alarm 11 is connected with the main control module 1 through the driving module 5.
The acousto-optic alarm 11 is used for giving an alarm when the ozone generator 10 and/or the ultraviolet lamp 9 is started for sterilization, forbidding personnel to enter and ensuring that the sterilization is carried out under the condition of no personnel. The acousto-optic alarm 11 is also controlled to be turned on and off by the main control module 1 through the driving module 5, and the acousto-optic alarm 11 is turned off after the killing is finished.
Further, the system also includes a dual technology detector 12: the dual-technology detector 12 is connected with the main control module 1 through the input module 7.
The main control module 1 detects whether a person enters by mistake when the ozone generator 10 and/or the ultraviolet lamp 9 is killed or not through the double-detection detector 12, and if the person enters by mistake, the killing is stopped immediately, so that the injury to the person is avoided. The dual-detector 12 is turned on when the ozone generator 10 and/or the ultraviolet lamp 9 is started for disinfection and is turned off after the disinfection.
Further, the system further comprises a cloud server and a second communication module 13: the cloud server is connected with the main control module 1 through a second communication module 13.
The cloud server monitors the whole working state in real time through the main control module 1, whether the disinfection is normal every day, and whether the disinfection liquid pool 4 in the disinfection liquid pool 4 is normal in supply. The cloud server can remotely control whether the system starts the disinfection function. And the cloud server is connected, so that higher intelligent management and control can be performed. Simple operations can be managed and controlled locally through the main control module 1.
Further, the system also includes an environmental sensor 14: the environment sensor 14 is connected with the main control module 1 through a second communication module 13.
The environmental sensors 14 include one or more of temperature sensors, humidity sensors, harmful gas sensors, smoke sensors, and the like. The main control module 1 can receive the environmental parameters detected by the environmental sensor 14 through the second communication module 13, and then send the environmental parameters to the cloud server, so that the cloud server can check the environmental parameters such as the temperature, the humidity and the carbon dioxide of the public area environment through the environmental sensor 14, and perform real-time monitoring on the environmental quality.
Further, the system also comprises a switch 15 for switching the killing mode: the change-over switch 15 is connected with the main control module 1 through the input module 7.
The selector switch 15 is used for switching the modes of the atomizer sterilization, the ozone sterilization and the ultraviolet lamp 9 sterilization. The atomizer disinfection mainly is to the single point kill, can switch through change over switch when needs disinfect to bigger scope such as whole public area, opens ozone sterilization or ultraviolet lamp 9 mode of disinfecting. Specifically, the switch 15 may be a manual switch or a remote control electronic switch, and after receiving the switching signal, the main control module 1 initiates a request to the cloud server and then starts an ozone sterilization and/or ultraviolet lamp sterilization mode according to a start instruction returned by the cloud service to perform sterilization. Or the main control module 1 can directly control the starting of the ozone sterilization and/or the ultraviolet lamp sterilization after receiving the switching signal
Further, the system further comprises a liquid level detection module 16 for detecting the liquid level of the disinfection tank:
the liquid level detection module 16 is positioned in the disinfection tank, and the liquid level detection module 16 is connected with the main control module 1 through the input module 7.
Further, the main control module 1 can also drive other devices, such as a fan, a wind curtain machine, an air purifier, a sterilization device and the like. Other devices are also connected with the main control module 1 through the driving module 5. Specifically, the cloud server may issue an instruction to the main control module 1, so as to control other devices.
Example one
As shown in fig. 5, the bus communication method is adopted in this embodiment, which is suitable for the case where the number of killing points is large.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the human body sensor 2 and the mist generator are connected by bus communication. The system comprises a main control module 1, a human body sensor 2, an atomizer 3, a disinfectant tank 4, a transfusion pipeline 6, a driving module 5 and a first communication module 17, wherein the human body sensor 2 is connected with the main control module 1; the atomizer 3 is connected with the main control module 1 through a driving module; the infusion pipeline 6 is respectively connected with the disinfection tank and the atomizer 3; the human body inductor 2 and the atomizer 3 are arranged at a killing point; the driving module is positioned in the human body sensor 2, and the human body sensor 2 comprises a human body sensor main body, a communication circuit and a microcontroller; the human body sensor 2 is connected with the main control module 1 through a first communication module 17; the human body inductor 2 is connected with the atomizer 3 through the driving module.
The difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that the human body sensor 2 is provided with a communication circuit, a microcontroller and a driving module, and can directly drive the atomizer; the human body sensor is not connected with the main control module 1 through the input module 7; in addition, since the driving module is inside the human body sensor 2, when other modules such as the ultraviolet lamp 9, the ozone generator 10, the audible and visual alarm 11, and other devices are added, these modules need to be connected through the driving module when the main control module 1 is connected, so that a driving module 5 needs to be added, the driving module 5 is outside the human body sensor 2 and directly connected with the main control module 1, and other structures are completely the same as the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence system of killing, the system includes host system, human inductor, atomizer, disinfectant tank, infusion pipeline, drive module:
the human body sensor is connected with the main control module;
the atomizer is connected with the main control module through the driving module;
the infusion pipeline is respectively connected with the disinfection tank and the atomizer;
the human body inductor and the atomizer are arranged at a killing point.
2. The intelligent killing system according to claim 1, wherein the system employs a branching control mode or a bus communication mode.
3. The intelligent killing system according to claim 2, wherein the system employs a split-line control mode, the system further comprising an input module:
the human body sensor is connected with the main control module through the input module;
the driving module is located outside the human body sensor, the atomizer is connected with the driving module, and the driving module is directly connected with the main control module.
4. The intelligent killing system according to claim 2, wherein the system employs a bus communication mode, the system further comprising a first communication module:
the driving module is positioned in the human body inductor, and the human body inductor comprises a human body inductor main body, a communication circuit and a microcontroller;
the human body sensor is connected with the main control module through the first communication module;
the human body inductor is connected with the atomizer through the driving module.
5. The intelligent killing system according to claim 3, further comprising an ultraviolet lamp:
the ultraviolet lamp is connected with the main control module through the driving module.
6. The intelligent killing system according to claim 3, further comprising an ozone generator:
the ozone generator is connected with the main control module through the driving module.
7. The intelligent killing system according to claim 1, further comprising a cloud server, a second communication module:
and the cloud server is connected with the main control module through the second communication module.
8. The intelligent killing system according to claim 5 or 6, further comprising a switch for switching the killing mode:
the change-over switch is connected with the main control module through the input module.
9. An intelligent killing method, characterized in that the method comprises:
the main control module receives a human in-out signal, and the human in-out signal is detected by the human body sensor;
controlling an atomizer to sterilize a sterilization point through a driving module according to the received people entering and exiting signals;
wherein the atomizer obtains the disinfectant from the disinfectant pool through the infusion pipeline.
10. The intelligent killing method according to claim 9, further comprising:
the main control module receives a switching signal, and the information which is generated by the switching signal switching switch and is used for switching the killing mode is received;
after the main control module sends a request to the cloud server, the ozone sterilizer and/or the ultraviolet lamp are/is started through the driving module to sterilize according to a starting instruction returned by the cloud server.
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| CN202010137456.8A CN111249507A (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2020-03-02 | Intelligent killing method and system |
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| CN202010137456.8A CN111249507A (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2020-03-02 | Intelligent killing method and system |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112034757A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Sterilization control method and device, air sterilizer and readable storage medium |
| CN112370553A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-02-19 | 徐杰杰 | Automatic intelligent disinfection system |
| CN113093572A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-07-09 | 深圳市智谷天厨科技有限公司 | Kitchen sterilization control method and device and readable storage medium |
| CN113230440A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-08-10 | 卢文 | Intelligent central sterilizing system for public area |
| WO2022037072A1 (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-02-24 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Deodorization device |
| WO2022097173A1 (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-05-12 | Rajasekar Petthannan | System and method for a portable ultra violet disinfection container with remote access |
-
2020
- 2020-03-02 CN CN202010137456.8A patent/CN111249507A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022037072A1 (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-02-24 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Deodorization device |
| CN112034757A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Sterilization control method and device, air sterilizer and readable storage medium |
| CN112370553A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-02-19 | 徐杰杰 | Automatic intelligent disinfection system |
| WO2022097173A1 (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-05-12 | Rajasekar Petthannan | System and method for a portable ultra violet disinfection container with remote access |
| CN113093572A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-07-09 | 深圳市智谷天厨科技有限公司 | Kitchen sterilization control method and device and readable storage medium |
| CN113093572B (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-06-24 | 深圳市智谷天厨科技有限公司 | Kitchen sterilization control method and device and readable storage medium |
| CN113230440A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-08-10 | 卢文 | Intelligent central sterilizing system for public area |
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