CN111248249B - Full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device - Google Patents
Full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111248249B CN111248249B CN202010139235.4A CN202010139235A CN111248249B CN 111248249 B CN111248249 B CN 111248249B CN 202010139235 A CN202010139235 A CN 202010139235A CN 111248249 B CN111248249 B CN 111248249B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C21/00—Processing poultry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C21/00—Processing poultry
- A22C21/0053—Transferring or conveying devices for poultry
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Abstract
The invention discloses a full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device, and belongs to the technical field of poultry slaughtering devices. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a leg device is broken off with fingers and thumb to full-automatic back marking off, wherein, includes the conveyer belt, along the direction of transfer of conveyer belt, evenly sets up a plurality of couple on the conveyer belt, sets up the support in the conveyer belt below to and be located respectively under the conveyer belt, along the direction of transfer of conveyer belt overlap in proper order set up the wing unit of propping at the support top with break the leg marking off unit off with fingers and thumb. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device provided by the invention has the advantages of good leg breaking and marking effects, high qualification rate, time and labor saving, protection of poultry carcasses, safety in use and high stability factor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of poultry slaughtering devices, in particular to a full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device.
Background
Present poultry that gets into the market is for cutting apart the article basically, although foreign few company has full-automatic production line of cutting apart, the price is very expensive, domestic slaughter the cut-off line and be in semi-automatic semi-artificial state basically, all accomplish the manual work to the segmentation of a lot of positions, for cooperation pipelining, before cutting apart eventually, need to carry out the pre-lineation at poultry multi-position, in order to improve and cut apart efficiency, among the prior art, the segmentation lineation of poultry leg, need 6 workman cooperations, carry out two legs respectively and rule and back lineation, high in labor strength, efficiency is extremely low.
How to solve the above technical problems is the subject of the present invention.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the full-automatic waist and back scribing and leg snapping device which has the advantages of good leg snapping and scribing effect, high qualification rate, time and labor saving, poultry carcass protection, safe use and high stability factor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device, wherein the device comprises a conveyor belt, a plurality of hooks are uniformly arranged on the conveyor belt along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, the heads of the poultry to be broken into the legs and marked are clamped in the hooks, the poultry to be subjected to leg breaking and marking are hung under the hook, the back of the poultry to be subjected to leg breaking and marking is towards the device and firstly enters the wing supporting unit along the conveying of the conveying belt, and the wings are outwards spread to be away from the carcass of the poultry, the legs enter the leg breaking and scribing unit along with the body, so that the wings are prevented from being cut or broken in the leg breaking and scribing process, and unqualified cutting is avoided.
The top of the support is provided with a plurality of support rods, and the wing supporting units and the leg breaking and scribing units are arranged on the support rods.
The wing supporting unit comprises two wing supporting rods which are positioned on two sides under the conveyor belt and correspondingly arranged at the front end of the support, the front end of each wing supporting rod is provided with a bending part which is bent inwards, and the end part of each bending part is provided with a wing pulling end made of elastic materials, so that the wing supporting operation is facilitated.
The invention is characterized in that the height of the inlet end of the wing-supporting unit is smaller than the height of the outlet end of the wing-supporting unit, namely the height of the inlet end of the wing-supporting unit is close to the height of the outer end of the bird wing root when the bird wing root naturally sags, the height of the outlet end of the wing-supporting unit is close to the height of the inner end of the bird wing root when the bird wing root naturally sags, in the conveying process, two wings are respectively supported by the wing-supporting rods on the corresponding side to prevent the two wings from entering the leg-breaking scribing unit along with the carcass of the bird wing-supporting unit, or the width of the inlet end of the wing-supporting unit is smaller than the width of the outlet end of the wing-supporting unit, namely the height of the wing-supporting unit is close to the height of the middle part of;
the outlet end of the wing supporting unit and the inlet end of the leg breaking and scribing unit are overlapped, and the height of the outlet end of the wing supporting unit is larger than that of the inlet end of the leg breaking and scribing unit, so that the wing supporting effect is further improved.
The leg breaking and scribing unit comprises two leg breaking rods which are positioned at two sides under the conveyor belt and correspondingly arranged on the support, a first cutting knife is correspondingly arranged on each leg breaking rod close to the front end of the leg breaking rod, a guide rod which is positioned between the two leg breaking rods and obliquely arranged on the top surface of the support along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, a leg breaking plate which is parallel to the guide rod, arranged on the top surface of the guide rod and close to the front end of the leg breaking rod, and a second cutting knife which is arranged on the top surface of the guide rod and close to the tail end of the leg breaking rod;
the two leg breaking rods are slightly higher than the root of the poultry legs when the poultry naturally droop, and the distance between the two leg breaking rods is slightly larger than the width of the carcass;
the heights of the tool tips of the two first cutting knives are the same as the heights of the root parts of the poultry legs when the poultry naturally droop;
the width of the leg breaking-off plate is the same as the distance between the roots of the legs on the back of the poultry;
the distance between the two sides of the front end of the leg breaking plate and the tool tip of the first cutting knife on the same side is the same as the diameter of the root of the poultry leg; the distance between the two sides of the rear end of the leg wrestling plate and the leg wrestling rods on the same side is the same as the thickness of the residual meat between the leg and the body after the leg wrestling operation is finished, so that the leg is prevented from being broken off and falling off from the body;
the front end of the guide rod is lower than the rear end of the guide rod, and the height of the rear end of the guide rod is lower than that of the leg breaking rod at the same position, so that the legs are further prevented from being broken off and falling off from the body;
the front end of the leg breaking plate is close to a vertical plane where the tool tips of the two first cutting knives are located;
in operation, after the poultry enter the leg breaking and marking unit, the legs and the lower body are positioned below the leg breaking bars and are conveyed to the front end of the leg breaking plate, the lower end part of the body is subjected to the resistance of the front end of the leg breaking plate, the poultry incline backwards in the continuous conveying process of the conveyor belt, the leg roots of the poultry are clamped between the leg breaking plate and the first cutting knife, when the conveyor belt is continuously conveyed, the first cutting knife marks lines between the wing roots and the body, because the leg breaking plate is parallel to and obliquely arranged with the guide rod, the distance between the leg breaking plate and the leg breaking bars is reduced in the conveying process of the rear end of each leg breaking plate of the poultry, the leg roots of the poultry are broken backwards, the body is separated from the leg breaking plate in the continuous conveying process, the body is conveyed to the second cutting knife along the guide rod, a longitudinal line is marked at the waist back of the body, the support bars positioned at the tail ends of the leg breaking bars correspondingly deviate outwards, on one hand, the support bars can be prevented from scratching the body or the leg breaking, on the other hand, the broken leg part can be prevented from being broken off and falling off from the body.
The invention is characterized in that the height of the knife point of the second cutting knife is slightly lower than the height of the leg breaking-off rod at the same position, so as to prevent the marking on the part above the waist and the back of the carcass.
The leg breaking-off device is characterized in that the front end of the leg breaking-off plate is bent downwards and is in arc transition, so that the carcass is prevented from being damaged by the leg breaking-off plate in the conveying process.
The invention is particularly characterized in that the full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device further comprises an auxiliary propelling unit which is arranged at the front end of the bracket, is positioned below the wing supporting unit and is close to the inlet end of the leg breaking and marking unit, and ensures that the legs of the poultry to be subjected to leg breaking and marking enter between the two leg breaking rods along with the carcass of the poultry to perform subsequent leg breaking and marking operation.
The invention is characterized in that the top of the front end of the bracket is provided with an arc-shaped rod which is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt and bends downwards, and the middle part of the arc-shaped rod is correspondingly provided with two fixing columns; the auxiliary propelling units are arranged on the two fixing columns, and the downwards bent arc-shaped rods are arranged to prevent the interference of the poultry to be subjected to leg breaking and line drawing when the poultry passes through.
The invention is particularly characterized in that the auxiliary propulsion unit comprises a rotating sleeve which is correspondingly and respectively matched with each fixed column in a rotating way, a plurality of swing rods are respectively and evenly hinged on the side surface of the rotating sleeve along the circumferential direction, a connecting piece is respectively arranged between the corresponding swing rods between the two rotating sleeves, each connecting piece is rotatably matched with a boosting roller, and a belt transmission mechanism arranged between the rotating shaft of one of the rotating sleeves and the output shaft of the motor, each boosting roller can effectively boost one poultry to be slaughtered once, and in the time that the rotating sleeve rotates for one circle, the plurality of boosting rollers are correspondingly and effectively used for boosting a plurality of poultry to be slaughtered, each boosting operation can be thorough, the rotating speed of the rotating sleeve is relatively low, and the safety and the stability of the device are improved.
The invention is particularly characterized in that the swing rod comprises a rod body, a hinge hole arranged at one end part of the rod body, a connector arranged at the other end of the rod body, a connecting hole which penetrates through two side faces of the connector and has a penetrating direction which is respectively vertical to the length direction of the rod body and the axis direction of the hinge hole, and a connecting column which is arranged between two opposite side walls of the connecting hole and has an axis direction which is parallel to the length direction of the rod body; the side wall of the connecting hole provided with the connecting column is a cylindrical surface;
the connecting piece comprises a shaft lever, connecting plates which are bent inwards and correspondingly arranged at two ends of the shaft lever, and each connecting plate is correspondingly provided with a long round hole which penetrates through two side faces of the connecting plate and baffle rings which are correspondingly arranged at two ends of the shaft lever;
the rotating sleeve comprises a ring sleeve, and a plurality of hinged columns are uniformly arranged on the side surface of the ring sleeve along the circumferential direction of the ring sleeve.
The hinge holes are in rotating fit with the hinge columns, the connecting plates are arranged in the connecting holes, the outer side surfaces of the connecting columns are matched with the inner walls of the corresponding long round holes, and the cylindrical surfaces are in tangential fit with the corresponding side surfaces of the connecting plates;
the push-aid roller is sleeved on the shaft rod and is in mutual rotating fit with the shaft rod, and the push-aid roller is arranged to be in rotating fit with the connecting piece, so that on one hand, poultry which do not reach the pre-pushing part can be prevented from being pushed into the space between the two leg breaking-off rods, and the auxiliary pushing failure is caused, and on the other hand, the poultry can be quickly rolled and separated from the carcass after the auxiliary pushing is successful, and the carcass can be prevented from being damaged;
furthermore, the boosting roller is made of elastic materials, so that damage to the carcass in the boosting process is further prevented.
When the connecting rod is used, the motor is started, one of the rotating sleeves rotates under the action of the belt transmission mechanism to drive the swing rod on the rotating sleeve to rotate, the other rotating sleeve is driven by the swing rod on the rotating sleeve to synchronously rotate, the rotating sleeve is arranged on the arc-shaped rod, in the rotating process of the rotating sleeve, the mutually hinged parts of the swing rod and the rotating sleeve rotate, in the process, the connecting rod is correspondingly adjusted in the long round hole, the rotating process is coherent, and the operation is smooth.
The poultry carcass auxiliary pushing device is characterized in that the outer end of the connector is a round angle, so that the poultry carcass is prevented from being damaged in the auxiliary pushing process.
The side surface of the ring sleeve is provided with the position of the hinged column, and a plane vertical to the axis of the hinged column is arranged correspondingly.
The full-automatic waist and back scribing and leg breaking device is characterized by further comprising a hole leaking disc arranged in the middle of the support and located right below the conveyor belt, and the trunk and/or the legs of the trunk are prevented from falling below the support in the operation process.
The invention is particularly characterized in that a stop lever is arranged at the top of the bracket close to the front end of the leg breaking-off plate, and the lower end of the poultry body firstly touches the stop lever before passing through the leg breaking-off plate in the conveying process, so that the damage to the body caused by the front end of the leg breaking-off plate during the marking operation of the first cutting knife or the conveying process is further avoided.
The invention is characterized in that the front end of the bracket is correspondingly provided with two first limiting rods, the rear end of the bracket is correspondingly provided with two second limiting rods, the front end and the rear end of the hole leakage disc are respectively limited, and meanwhile, one of the first limiting rods provides support for the motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the wing supporting units and the leg breaking and scribing units are sequentially overlapped along the conveying direction, so that the wings of the poultry are outwards supported and kept away from the body of the poultry before the leg breaking and scribing operation is carried out, the cutting or breaking of the wings of the poultry in the leg breaking and scribing process is prevented, and the unqualified cutting is further avoided; the leg breaking and marking unit is arranged, so that the leg breaking and marking operation of the poultry can be realized at one time in the process of passing through the device, the operation efficiency is high, and the time and the labor are saved; an auxiliary propelling unit is arranged to ensure that the poultry legs to be subjected to leg breaking and marking enter a space between the two leg breaking rods along with the bodies of the poultry legs to perform subsequent leg breaking and marking operation; the arc-shaped rods bent downwards are arranged, so that interference between the poultry and the auxiliary propelling unit can be prevented in the operation process; set up boosting roller and connecting piece normal running fit, can prevent to push into the poultry that does not reach the pre-propulsion position between two leg rods of breaking off with the fingers and thumb on the one hand, cause the supplementary failure of advancing, on the other hand can roll fast after the supplementary is advanced successfully and break away from the carcass, prevents to cause the damage to the carcass.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial connection of the auxiliary propulsion unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a swing link according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the connector of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the rotating sleeve of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a wing supporting rod; 101. a bending section; 102. a wing pulling end; 2. breaking the leg rod; 3. breaking the leg-breaking plate; 4. a first cutter; 5. a guide bar; 6. a second cutter; 7. an auxiliary propulsion unit; 700. a motor; 701. a boosting roller; 702. a swing rod; 70201. a rod body; 70202. a connector; 70203. connecting holes; 70204. connecting columns; 70205. round corners; 70206. a cylindrical surface; 70207. a hinge hole; 703. a connecting member; 70301. a shaft lever; 70302. a connecting plate; 70303. a baffle ring; 70304. a long round hole; 704. rotating the sleeve; 70401. sleeving a ring; 70402. a hinged column; 70403. a plane; 705. a belt drive mechanism; 8. a leak hole plate; 9. a support; 901. an arcuate bar; 90101. fixing a column; 902. a stop lever; 903. a first limit rod; 904. a second limiting rod; 905. a strut; 10. hooking; 11. and (4) a conveyor belt.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device, wherein, the device comprises a conveyor belt 11, a plurality of hooks 10 are evenly arranged on the conveyor belt 11 along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 11, the heads of the poultry to be broken into legs and marked lines are clamped in the hooks 10, the poultry processing device comprises a support 9 with naturally drooping trunk bodies, wings and legs, a wing supporting unit and a leg breaking marking unit, wherein the support 9 is arranged below a conveyor belt 11, the wing supporting unit and the leg breaking marking unit are respectively positioned under the conveyor belt 11, the wing supporting unit and the leg breaking marking unit are sequentially overlapped and arranged at the top of the support 9 along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 11, the poultry to be subjected to leg breaking marking is hung under a hook 10, the back of the poultry is towards the device, the poultry firstly enters the wing supporting unit along with the conveying of the conveyor belt 11, the wings, the legs enter the leg breaking and scribing unit along with the body, so that the wings are prevented from being cut or broken in the leg breaking and scribing process, and unqualified cutting is avoided.
The top of the support 9 is provided with a plurality of supporting rods 905, and the wing supporting units and the leg breaking and scribing units are arranged on the supporting rods 905.
The invention is characterized in that the fin supporting unit comprises two fin supporting rods 1 which are positioned at two sides under the conveyor belt 11 and correspondingly arranged at the front end of the support 9, the front end of each fin supporting rod 1 is provided with a bending part 101 which is bent inwards, and the end part of the bending part 101 is provided with a fin pulling end 102 made of elastic material.
The invention is characterized in that the height of the inlet end of the wing supporting unit is smaller than the height of the outlet end of the wing supporting unit, namely the height of the inlet end of the wing supporting unit is close to the height of the outer end of the bird wing root when the bird wing root naturally droops, the height of the outlet end of the wing supporting unit is close to the height of the inner end of the bird wing root when the bird wing root naturally droops, in the transmission process, two wings are respectively supported by the wing supporting rod 1 on the corresponding side, the two wings are prevented from entering the leg breaking and marking unit along with the carcass, or the width of the inlet end of the wing supporting unit is smaller than the width of the outlet end of the wing supporting unit, namely the height of the wing supporting unit is close to the height of the middle part of the bird wing root when the bird wing root naturally droops;
the outlet end of the wing supporting unit is mutually overlapped with the inlet end of the leg breaking and scribing unit, and the height of the outlet end of the wing supporting unit is greater than that of the inlet end of the leg breaking and scribing unit, so that the wing supporting effect is further improved.
The leg breaking and marking unit is characterized by comprising two leg breaking rods 2 which are positioned on two sides right below a conveyor belt 11 and correspondingly arranged on a support 9, wherein a first cutting knife 4 is correspondingly arranged on each leg breaking rod 2 close to the front end of the leg breaking rod 2, the first cutting knife is positioned between the two leg breaking rods 2, a guide rod 5 obliquely arranged on the top surface of the support 9 along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 11 is parallel to the guide rod 5, is arranged on the top surface of the guide rod 5, and a leg breaking plate 3 close to the front end of the leg breaking rod 2, and a second cutting knife 6 arranged on the top surface of the guide rod 5 and close to the tail end of the leg breaking rod 2;
the two leg breaking rods 2 are slightly higher than the root of the poultry legs when the poultry naturally droop, and the distance between the two leg breaking rods 2 is slightly larger than the width of the carcass at the position;
the heights of the tool tips of the two first cutters 4 are the same as the heights of the root parts of the poultry legs when the poultry naturally droop;
the width of the leg breaking-off plate 3 is the same as the distance between the back leg roots of the poultry;
the distance between the two sides of the front end of the leg breaking plate 3 and the tool nose of the first cutting knife 4 on the same side is the same as the diameter of the root of the poultry leg; the distance between the two sides of the rear end of the leg wrestling plate 3 and the leg wrestling rods 2 on the same side is the same as the thickness of the residual meat between the leg and the body after the leg wrestling operation is finished, so that the leg is prevented from being broken off and falling off from the body;
the front end of the guide rod 5 is lower than the rear end thereof, and the rear end of the guide rod 5 is lower than the leg snapping rod 2 at the same position, so that the legs are further prevented from being broken off and falling off from the body;
the front end of the leg breaking-off plate 3 is close to a vertical plane where the tool tips of the two first cutting knives 1 are located;
in operation, after the poultry enter the leg breaking and marking unit, the legs and the lower body are positioned below the leg breaking bars 2 and are conveyed to the front end of the leg breaking plate 3, the lower end part of the body is subjected to the resistance of the front end of the leg breaking plate 3, the poultry tilt backwards in the continuous conveying process of the conveying belt 11, the root of the leg of the poultry is clamped between the leg breaking plate 3 and the first cutting knife 4, when the conveying belt 11 continues conveying, the first cutting knife 4 marks the line between the wing root and the body, because the leg breaking plate 3 and the guide rod 5 are parallel and obliquely arranged, the distance between the leg breaking plate 3 and the leg breaking bars 2 is reduced in the rear end conveying process of each leg breaking plate 3 of the poultry, the root of the leg is backwards folded, the body is separated from the leg breaking plate 3 in the continuous conveying process, the body is conveyed to the second cutting knife 6 along the guide rod, a longitudinal line is marked at the waist back of the body, the support bar positioned at the tail end of the leg breaking bars correspondingly deviates outwards, on one hand, the support bar can prevent the body or the leg breaking bar from facing 905, on the other hand, the broken leg part can be prevented from being broken off and falling off from the body.
The invention is characterized in that the height of the knife point of the second cutting knife 6 is slightly lower than the height of the leg snapping rod 2 at the same position, so as to prevent the marking on the part above the waist and the back of the body.
The invention is also characterized in that the front end of the leg breaking plate 3 is bent downwards and is in arc transition, so that the damage of the leg breaking plate 3 to the carcass in the conveying process is prevented.
The invention is characterized in that the full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device also comprises an auxiliary propulsion unit 7 which is arranged at the front end of the bracket 9, is positioned below the wing supporting unit and is close to the inlet end of the leg breaking and marking unit, and ensures that the legs of the poultry to be subjected to leg breaking and marking enter between the two leg breaking rods 2 along with the carcass of the poultry to perform subsequent leg breaking and marking operation.
The invention is characterized in that the top of the front end of the bracket 9 is provided with an arc rod 1 which is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 1 and bends downwards, and the middle part of the arc rod 1 is correspondingly provided with two fixed columns 90101; the auxiliary pushing units 7 are arranged on the two fixing columns 90101, and the downwards bent arc-shaped rods 1 are arranged to prevent poultry to be subjected to leg breaking and line marking from interfering when the poultry passes through.
The invention is also characterized in that the auxiliary propulsion unit 7 comprises a rotating sleeve 704 which is correspondingly and respectively matched with each fixed column 90101 in a rotating way, a plurality of swing rods 702 are respectively and uniformly hinged on the side surface of the rotating sleeve 7 along the circumferential direction, a connecting piece 703 is respectively arranged between the corresponding swing rods 702 between the two rotating sleeves 704, a boosting roller 701 is respectively matched with each connecting piece 703 in a rotating way, and a belt transmission mechanism 705 is arranged between the rotating shaft of one rotating sleeve 704 and the output shaft of the motor 700.
The invention is also characterized in that the swing rod 702 comprises a rod body 70201, a hinge hole 70207 arranged at one end part of the rod body 70201, a connecting head 70202 arranged at the other end of the rod body 70201, the bending direction of the connecting head 70202 is parallel to the axial direction of the hinge hole 70207, connecting holes 70203 penetrating through two side surfaces of the connecting head 70202 and respectively vertical to the length direction of the rod body 70201 and the axial direction of the hinge hole 70207, and a connecting column 70204 arranged between two opposite side walls of the connecting hole 70203 and parallel to the axial direction of the rod body 70201; the side wall of the connecting hole 70203 provided with the connecting column 70204 is provided with a cylindrical surface 70206;
the connecting piece 703 comprises a shaft rod 70301, connecting plates 70302 which are bent inwards and correspondingly arranged at two ends of the shaft rod 70301, each connecting plate 70302 is correspondingly provided with a long round hole 70304 which runs through two side faces of the connecting plate, and retaining rings 70303 which are correspondingly arranged at two ends of the shaft rod 70301;
the rotating sleeve 704 includes a ring 70401, and a plurality of hinge posts 70402 uniformly arranged on the side surface of the ring 70401 in the circumferential direction of the ring 70401.
The hinge hole 70207 is in running fit with the hinge column 70402, the connecting plate 70302 is arranged in the connecting hole 70203, the outer side surface of the connecting column 70204 is matched with the inner wall of the corresponding long circular hole 70304, and the cylindrical surface 70206 is in tangent fit with the corresponding side surface of the connecting plate 70302;
the shaft rod 70301 is sleeved with the boosting roller 701, the boosting roller 701 and the connecting piece 703 are in mutual rotating fit, and the boosting roller 701 and the connecting piece 703 are arranged to be in rotating fit, so that on one hand, poultry which do not reach the pre-pushing part can be prevented from being pushed into the space between the two leg snapping rods 2, and the auxiliary pushing failure is caused, and on the other hand, the poultry can rapidly roll and separate from the carcass after the auxiliary pushing is successful, and the carcass is prevented from being damaged;
further, the boosting roller 701 is made of an elastic material, so that damage to the carcass in the boosting process is further prevented.
When the rotating sleeve 704 is arranged on the arc-shaped rod 901, the mutually hinged part of the oscillating rod 702 and the rotating sleeve 704 rotates in the rotating process of the rotating sleeve 704, and in the process, the connecting column 70204 performs corresponding position adjustment in the long round hole 70304, so that the rotating process is coherent and the operation is smooth.
The invention is also characterized in that the outer end of the connector 70202 is a round angle 70205, which prevents poultry carcasses from being damaged in the auxiliary propelling process.
The loop 70401 is flanked by hinge posts 70402 by planes 70403 perpendicular to the axis of the respective hinge post 70402.
The full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device is characterized by further comprising a hole leaking disc 8 arranged in the middle of the support 9 and located right below the conveyor belt 11, carcasses and/or legs of the carcasses are prevented from falling below the support 9 in the operation process, and further, the hole leaking disc 8 is obliquely arranged towards one end, so that the carcasses and/or the legs falling off the hole leaking disc 8 can be collected at one end, and subsequent treatment is facilitated.
The invention is characterized in that the top of the bracket 9 near the front end of the leg-breaking-off plate 3 is provided with a stop lever 902, and the lower end of the poultry body touches the stop lever 902 before passing through the leg-breaking-off plate 3 in the conveying process, so as to further avoid the damage of the front end of the leg-breaking-off plate 3 to the poultry body during the marking operation of the first cutter 4 or the conveying process.
The invention is characterized in that the front end of the bracket 9 is correspondingly provided with two first limiting rods 903, the rear end of the bracket is correspondingly provided with two second limiting rods 904, the front end and the rear end of the orifice plate 8 are respectively limited, and meanwhile, one of the first limiting rods 903 provides a support for the motor 700.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (7)
1. The full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device is characterized by comprising a conveyor belt (11), a plurality of hooks (10) uniformly arranged on the conveyor belt (11) along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (11), a support (9) arranged below the conveyor belt (11), and a wing supporting unit and a leg breaking marking unit which are respectively positioned under the conveyor belt (11) and are sequentially overlapped and arranged at the top of the support (9) along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (11);
the fin supporting units comprise two fin supporting rods (1) which are positioned on two sides under the conveyor belt (11) and correspondingly arranged at the front end of the support (9), the front ends of the fin supporting rods (1) are provided with bending parts (101) which are bent inwards, and the end parts of the bending parts (101) are provided with fin pulling ends (102) made of elastic materials;
the height of the inlet end of the finned support unit is smaller than that of the outlet end of the finned support unit, or the width of the inlet end of the finned support unit is smaller than that of the outlet end of the finned support unit;
the outlet end of the wing supporting unit and the inlet end of the leg breaking and scribing unit are mutually overlapped, and the height of the outlet end of the wing supporting unit is greater than that of the inlet end of the leg breaking and scribing unit;
the leg breaking and scribing unit comprises two leg breaking rods (2) which are positioned on two sides under the conveyor belt (11) and correspondingly arranged on the support (9), a first cutting knife (4) is correspondingly arranged on each leg breaking rod (2) close to the front end of the leg breaking rod, the first cutting knife is positioned between the two leg breaking rods (2), a guide rod (5) obliquely arranged on the top surface of the support (9) along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (11), the guide rod (5) is parallel to the guide rod (5), the second cutting knife (6) is arranged on the top surface of the guide rod (5), is close to the front end of the leg breaking rod (2), and is close to the tail end of the leg breaking rod (2);
the two leg breaking rods are slightly higher than the root of the poultry legs when the poultry naturally droop, and the distance between the two leg breaking rods is slightly larger than the width of the carcass at the position.
2. The full-automatic lumbar back marking and leg breaking device according to claim 1, further comprising an auxiliary propelling unit (7) disposed at the front end of the bracket (9) below the wing supporting unit and near the inlet end of the leg breaking and marking unit.
3. The full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device according to claim 2, wherein an arc-shaped rod (1) which is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (1) and is bent downwards is arranged at the top of the front end of the bracket (9), and two fixing columns (90101) are correspondingly arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped rod (1); the auxiliary propulsion units (7) are arranged on the two fixing columns (90101).
4. The full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device according to claim 3, wherein the auxiliary propelling unit (7) comprises a rotating sleeve (704) which is correspondingly and respectively rotatably matched with each fixed column (90101), a plurality of swing rods (702) are respectively and uniformly hinged on the side surface of the rotating sleeve (7) along the circumferential direction of the rotating sleeve, a connecting piece (703) is respectively arranged between the corresponding swing rods (702) between the two rotating sleeves (704), a boosting roller (701) is respectively and rotatably matched with each connecting piece (703), and a belt transmission mechanism (705) is arranged between the rotating shaft of one of the rotating sleeves (704) and the output shaft of the motor (700).
5. The full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device according to claim 4, wherein the swing link (702) comprises a rod body (70201), a hinge hole (70207) formed at one end of the rod body (70201), a connector (70202) arranged at the other end of the rod body (70201) and bent in a direction parallel to the axial direction of the hinge hole (70207), a connecting hole (70203) penetrating through two side surfaces of the connector (70202) and respectively penetrating in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the rod body (70201) and the axial direction of the hinge hole (70207), and a connecting column (70204) arranged between two opposite side walls of the connecting hole (70203) and having an axial direction parallel to the length direction of the rod body (70201); the side wall of the connecting hole (70203) provided with the connecting column (70204) is provided with a cylindrical surface (70206);
the connecting piece (703) comprises a shaft rod (70301), connecting plates (70302) which are bent inwards and correspondingly arranged at two ends of the shaft rod (70301), each connecting plate (70302) is correspondingly provided with a long round hole (70304) which penetrates through two side faces of each connecting plate, and baffle rings (70303) which are correspondingly arranged at two ends of the shaft rod (70301);
the rotating sleeve (704) comprises a ring sleeve (70401), and a plurality of hinge columns (70402) are uniformly arranged on the side surface of the ring sleeve (70401) along the circumferential direction of the ring sleeve (70401).
6. The full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device according to claim 5, wherein the outer end of the connector (70202) is a rounded corner (70205).
7. The full-automatic back scribing and leg breaking device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a drain pan (8) disposed in the middle of the support (9) and directly below the conveyor belt (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010139235.4A CN111248249B (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010139235.4A CN111248249B (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111248249A CN111248249A (en) | 2020-06-09 |
| CN111248249B true CN111248249B (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010139235.4A Active CN111248249B (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111248249B (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL190307C (en) * | 1983-10-26 | 1994-01-17 | Meyn Pieter | DEVICE FOR SEPARATING THE LEGS AND THE BACK OF BIRD BIRDS. |
| CN85104632B (en) * | 1985-06-15 | 1988-10-19 | 斯托克Pmt公司 | Slaughter back bird leg limb separator |
| NL8800004A (en) * | 1988-01-05 | 1989-08-01 | Meyn Maschf | Device for cutting the wings of poultry into parts. |
| US5947811A (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 1999-09-07 | Systemate Holland, B.V. | Apparatus for cutting up carcasses of poultry |
| US20050059334A1 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-03-17 | Tyson Foods, Inc. | Leg processor yield improvement |
| NL2009647C2 (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-04-22 | Marel Stork Poultry Proc Bv | Device for separating a leg part from a carcass part of slaughtered poultry. |
| PL3205213T3 (en) * | 2016-02-12 | 2019-09-30 | Linco Food Systems A/S | Wing cutting device and method for separating wings or wing parts |
| CN206213144U (en) * | 2016-09-02 | 2017-06-06 | 马瑞奥施托克食品加工设备有限公司 | For the device of poultry wing on poultry carcass |
| CN212382019U (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2021-01-22 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Full-automatic waist and back marking and leg breaking device |
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2020
- 2020-03-03 CN CN202010139235.4A patent/CN111248249B/en active Active
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| CN111248249A (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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Address after: 266102 4th floor, building 3, No. 592-26, jiushui East Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao, Shandong Province Applicant after: SHANDONG NEW HOPE LIUHE GROUP Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: DONGA LIUHE LVJIA FOOD Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266111 West Changjiang Road, Airport Industrial Park, Shuangyuan Road, Liuting street, Chengyang District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant before: SHANDONG NEW HOPE LIUHE GROUP Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: DONGA LIUHE LVJIA FOOD Co.,Ltd. |
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