CN111243718A - Plant hospital platform based on internet and polymerization plant protection field - Google Patents
Plant hospital platform based on internet and polymerization plant protection field Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a plant hospital platform based on the Internet and aggregating the field of plant protection, which comprises an agricultural end, an expert doctor end, a merchant store end and an operation management system, wherein the operation management system comprises a management module, an inquiry management module, a marketing promotion module, a financial management module and a system module; the management module comprises a commodity management unit, a pharmacy management unit, an order management unit, a member management unit and an expert doctor management unit, wherein the commodity management unit is used for auditing and classifying commodities and managing commodity comments; the pharmacy management unit is used for auditing the request for admission of the pharmacy. The invention constructs an Internet + plant hospital platform for gathering participants and institutions in the field of plant protection such as farmers, agricultural and plant protection experts, pesticide distributors and the like, provides one-stop comprehensive services for the participants and institutions in the field of plant protection through the platform, and provides social services of crop disease, pest and weed control technology and physicochemical technology products for vast farmers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet and plant hospitals, in particular to a plant hospital platform based on the Internet and aggregating the field of plant protection.
Background
As a big agricultural country, China has been deeply influenced by diseases and insect pests. According to the statistics of national agricultural technology centers, the crop pest and disease damage occurrence area is over 80 hundred million mu times per year in China, and over 200 million tons of pesticide are used for preventing and treating the pest and disease damage per year. The method is a very effective mode and method for improving the pesticide utilization rate, reducing the pesticide use amount and reducing the negative influence of plant protection on the environment. According to the agricultural technology promotion system and mechanism in China, the promotion and guidance of the plant protection technology in China mainly depend on national-level, provincial-level, municipal-level and county-level plant protection institutions and rural agricultural technology promotion institutions, and the national 5-level agricultural technology promotion institutions carry all promotion tasks of national pest and disease monitoring and control information, technology, experience and the like, and are heavy in task. On one hand, with the deep advance of national institutional reform, technical personnel below counties and towns are greatly simplified, one agricultural technical personnel often plays roles and has heavy work tasks. Among them, the plant protection station is more seriously lack of personnel and the situation is more and more serious because of relatively high technical requirements. On the other hand, the development of modern green agriculture, large-scale, distinctive and personalized planting has greater and greater demand for guidance of refined plant protection technology. In the past, the problems caused by adopting unified prevention and control time and unified prevention and control measures are more and more prominent no matter how serious the diseases and insect pests happen in the same area, and the development of chemical pesticide reduction and green ecological agriculture is also restricted. The diseases and insect pests of the same village and town, different farmers and even different fields of the same farmer are different, and refined and targeted guidance is urgently needed. If the work is completed by depending on 5-level promotion organization in the system, the work is difficult to be realized from personnel configuration and capital configuration. Therefore, it is necessary to search a social service model for plant protection, effectively supplement the deficiencies in the system, improve the technical success rate of plant protection and the popularization of new technologies, protect crops, reduce the use of pesticides and improve the quality of crops.
The concept of plant hospitals was proposed as early as 80 years in the last century, and according to the plant protection policy of prevention-oriented and comprehensive control, various forms of plant protection social services are provided for vast farmers, so that the plant protection hospital is based on the local current, faces to thousands of households, faces to agricultural production, provides plant protection technical material services for the farmers, and is a plant protection specialized and social service type organization. Some regions have tried to establish a localized plant hospital service network, but the system is limited by capital, system, professional and localized service capability, and the assumption is tried for many years and is not realized in a large scale, so that the problem of bothering plants, namely 'hospitals', is not solved well.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a plant hospital platform based on the Internet and aggregating the field of plant protection, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a plant hospital platform based on the Internet and aggregating the field of plant protection comprises an agricultural end, an expert doctor end, a merchant store end and an operation management system, wherein the operation management system comprises a management module, an inquiry management module, a marketing promotion module, a financial management module and a system module; the management module comprises a commodity management unit, a pharmacy management unit, an order management unit, a member management unit and an expert doctor management unit, wherein the commodity management unit is used for auditing and classifying commodities and managing commodity comments; the pharmacy management unit is used for auditing and checking the admission application of the pharmacy and starting/forbidding after the audit; the order management unit is used for commodity order, registration outpatient service, appointment visit and order management of plant health care doctors; the member management unit is used for managing registered farmers and managing the registration information, the contact information, the access records, the access channels and the user distribution statistical information of the farmers; the expert doctor management unit is used for expert doctor basic management, crop classification management, expert doctor level management, expert doctor workload/commission statistics and diagnosis result classification management, wherein the expert doctor level management comprises expert doctor level setting and unit price setting of farmer attendance and doctor attendance during appointment visit of corresponding levels, and the expert doctor workload/commission statistics is used for counting the workload completed by the expert doctor according to time periods and evaluating results and taking the result as an expert commission payment basis; the inquiry management module comprises an inquiry record management unit and an inquiry payment detail unit, the inquiry record management unit is used for recording and inquiring detailed information of each inquiry, the detailed information comprises a diagnosis application, communication contents, a prescription or a prevention and treatment scheme issued by an expert and feedback comments of farmers, and the inquiry information inquiry mode comprises keyword inquiry of time periods, expert doctor names, crop types and record states; the inquiry payment detail unit charges according to time or year based on the diagnosis application, and the payment record information comprises a mode, an amount, time and a channel type; the marketing promotion module comprises an advertisement management unit and a science popularization knowledge management unit, wherein the advertisement management unit is used for managing marketing advertisements, the science popularization knowledge management unit is used for managing planting science popularization knowledge, has a background maintenance management interface, and comprises knowledge classification, crop types and editing, modifying and updating of knowledge items, and the content production of the science popularization knowledge management unit is based on manual editing and web crawler internet content crawling; the system module comprises a basic data management unit, a system function authority management module and a user log management unit, wherein the basic data management unit is used for providing basic data maintenance functions required by the system, such as areas, crop types, pest types, pesticide and fertilizer types, charging standards and templates; the system function authority management module is used for providing maintenance management functions such as system menus, data authorities, user authority distribution and the like; the user log management module is used for inquiring various user access system logs, and the system logs comprise channels, times, menu clicks, inquiry keywords and the like.
Preferably, the farmer side comprises an inquiry module and a positioning module, is in communication connection with the operation management system and is responsible for real-name registration of the system, and sending positioning information, registration and queuing, appointment diagnosis, diagnosis communication, plant health care doctor application, payment, diagnosis result viewing, science popularization knowledge inquiry and application and release of personal account management information to the operation management system after the real-name registration; the operation management system filters out corresponding local expert doctors, local pesticide and fertilizer vendors, insurance agents, local common crops, disease and pest information and past diagnosis and treatment case information based on the positioning information of the positioning module.
Preferably, the agricultural client selects crop species and expert doctors after registration and queuing are successful, submits information of problems, pictures and videos, and waits for the experts to provide diagnosis services.
Preferably, the specialist doctor end selects a record from the diagnosis application of the farmer and marks the record as a diagnosis receiving state to communicate with the farmer on line, the specialist doctor communicates with the user on line after receiving the diagnosis and discusses symptoms and schemes, the communication includes any one of text, pictures, videos and recordings, the specialist doctor makes a prevention and treatment prescription based on the communication information of the farmer, the prescription information is templated, the prescription using range is required to be within a national permission range, and the specialist doctor end matches a pharmacy in the same region based on the positioning information after making the prevention and treatment prescription, and guides the farmer end to purchase the medicine.
Preferably, the expert doctor end is in communication connection with the operation management system, and the operation management system receives the appointment of the doctor visit, the diagnosis communication and the plant health care doctor application sent by the farmer end and sends the appointment of the doctor visit, the diagnosis communication and the plant health care doctor application to the expert doctor end; the expert doctor end comprises an inquiry record query module, a commission query module, a knowledge base module and a personal account management module, wherein the inquiry record query module queries the record information of the received diagnoses according to keywords such as time, crops and the like, and the record information comprises disease description, communication information and prescribed information submitted by a user; the commission inquiry module counts the number of the processed diagnosis and treatment applications and accumulates commission amount; the knowledge base module provides convenient pest control knowledge inquiry, all knowledge data come from authoritative departments and organizations, are listed according to crops and pest classification, and give pest characteristics, occurrence conditions, growth rules and control means, and the display mode of the knowledge data comprises characters, pictures and videos; the personal account management module is used for managing personal accounts of the user, including contact information, passwords and prescription information submitted by the user.
Preferably, the expert doctor end is further configured to receive appointment visiting application information sent by the operation management system, and the expert doctor end communicates with the farmer end to confirm that the appointment is successful after receiving the application information, and provides offline service after the appointment is successful.
Preferably, the expert doctor end is further configured to receive plant health care doctor application information sent by the operation management system, the expert doctor end receives the application information and confirms that the application is received, and then performs offline service, and the offline service includes offline plant health care doctor contract signing, plant health care service execution based on contract date, and record uploading of health care service content.
Preferably, the merchant store end comprises a pharmacy management module, a commodity management module, an order management module, a report statistics module, a settlement module and a store end system module, wherein the pharmacy management module is used for managing basic data of a pharmacy and authentication of entrance information, the commodity management module is used for managing commodities, the order management module is used for receiving customer orders, determining goods content, distribution content and commodity comments, the report statistics module is used for statistics management of the commodities and order information, and the settlement module is used for receiving the customer orders and settlement and inquiry of the commodities.
Preferably, the payment mode is online payment, and the online payment comprises payment by holding WeChat, Paibao and Unionpay card.
Preferably, the farmer end can check the diagnosis result, the prevention and treatment scheme and the recommended medicine and fertilizer application information of a specialist doctor after paying.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention constructs an Internet and plant hospital platform which integrates participants and institutions in the field of plant protection of farmers, agricultural and plant protection experts, pesticide distributors and the like, and provides services such as disease and pest registration inquiry, appointment outpatient service, health care doctors, material supply and the like of main crops such as rice, wheat, cotton, corn, potato, sweet potato, soybean, peanut, apple, pear, peach, kiwi fruit, grape, orange, vegetable, tea and the like for vast farmers through online and offline combination. The platform provides one-stop comprehensive service for the participators and mechanisms in the field of plant protection, mainly solves the scientific control problem of crop diseases, insect pests and weeds, and achieves the effects of reducing and increasing the amount of pesticides and improving the safety of agricultural products; meanwhile, the convenience of service acquisition of the Internet and plant hospitals is fully considered, and the access and service of various user roles are realized by adopting a mode of combining WeChat small programs and websites. The two channel modes have unified user and data records, and are stored in the same database system, so that a user can realize multi-channel cooperative processing service.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a plant hospital platform based on the Internet and aggregating the field of plant protection comprises an agricultural end, an expert doctor end, a merchant store end and an operation management system, wherein the operation management system comprises a management module, an inquiry management module, a marketing promotion module, a financial management module and a system module; the management module comprises a commodity management unit, a pharmacy management unit, an order management unit, a member management unit and an expert doctor management unit, wherein the commodity management unit is used for auditing and classifying commodities and managing commodity comments; the pharmacy management unit is used for auditing and checking the admission application of the pharmacy and starting/forbidding after the audit; the order management unit is used for commodity order, registration outpatient service, appointment visit and order management of plant health care doctors; the member management unit is used for managing registered farmers and managing the registration information, the contact information, the access records, the access channels and the user distribution statistical information of the farmers; the expert doctor management unit is used for expert doctor basic management, crop classification management, expert doctor level management, expert doctor workload/commission statistics and diagnosis result classification management, wherein the expert doctor level management comprises expert doctor level setting and unit price setting of farmer attendance and doctor attendance during appointment visit of corresponding levels, and the expert doctor workload/commission statistics is used for counting the workload completed by the expert doctor according to time periods and evaluating results and taking the result as an expert commission payment basis; the inquiry management module comprises an inquiry record management unit and an inquiry payment detail unit, the inquiry record management unit is used for recording and inquiring detailed information of each inquiry, the detailed information comprises a diagnosis application, communication contents, a prescription or a prevention and treatment scheme issued by an expert and feedback comments of farmers, and the inquiry information inquiry mode comprises keyword inquiry of time periods, expert doctor names, crop types and record states; the inquiry payment detail unit charges according to time or year based on the diagnosis application, and the payment record information comprises a mode, an amount, time and a channel type; the marketing promotion module comprises an advertisement management unit and a science popularization knowledge management unit, wherein the advertisement management unit is used for managing marketing advertisements, the science popularization knowledge management unit is used for managing planting science popularization knowledge, has a background maintenance management interface, and comprises knowledge classification, crop types and editing, modifying and updating of knowledge items, and the content production of the science popularization knowledge management unit is based on manual editing and web crawler internet content crawling; the system module comprises a basic data management unit, a system function authority management module and a user log management unit, wherein the basic data management unit is used for providing basic data maintenance functions required by the system, such as areas, crop types, pest types, pesticide and fertilizer types, charging standards and templates; the system function authority management module is used for providing maintenance management functions such as system menus, data authorities, user authority distribution and the like; the user log management module is used for inquiring various user access system logs, and the system logs comprise channels, times, menu clicks, inquiry keywords and the like.
In this embodiment, the farmer side includes an inquiry module and a positioning module, and the farmer side is in communication connection with the operation management system, and is responsible for real-name registration of the system, and sending positioning information, registration and queuing, appointment of diagnosis, diagnosis and communication, plant health care doctor application, payment, diagnosis result viewing, science popularization knowledge inquiry and application and issue of personal account management information to the operation management system after the real-name registration; the operation management system filters out corresponding local expert doctors, local pesticide and fertilizer vendors, insurance agents, local common crops, disease and pest information and past diagnosis and treatment case information based on the positioning information of the positioning module.
In this embodiment, the farmer end selects the crop species and the specialist doctor after the registration and queuing are successful, submits the information of the problems, the pictures and the videos, and waits for the specialist to provide the diagnosis service.
In this embodiment, the specialist doctor selects a record from the diagnosis application of the farmer, and marks the record as a diagnosis receiving state to communicate with the farmer on line, the specialist doctor communicates with the user on line after receiving the diagnosis and discusses symptoms and schemes, the communication includes any one of text, pictures, videos and recordings, the specialist doctor makes a prevention and treatment prescription based on the communication information of the farmer, and the prescription information is templated, and the prescription dosage range must be within the national permitted range.
In this embodiment, the expert doctor end is in communication connection with the operation management system, and the operation management system receives the appointment, diagnosis exchange and plant health doctor application sent by the farmer end and sends the appointment, diagnosis exchange and plant health doctor application to the expert doctor end; the expert doctor end comprises an inquiry record query module, a commission query module, a knowledge base module and a personal account management module, wherein the inquiry record query module queries the record information of the received diagnoses according to keywords such as time, crops and the like, and the record information comprises disease description, communication information and prescribed information submitted by a user; the commission inquiry module counts the number of the processed diagnosis and treatment applications and accumulates commission amount; the knowledge base module provides convenient pest control knowledge inquiry, all knowledge data come from authoritative departments and organizations, are listed according to crops and pest classification, and give pest characteristics, occurrence conditions, growth rules and control means, and the display mode of the knowledge data comprises characters, pictures and videos; the personal account management module is used for managing personal accounts of the user, including contact information, passwords and prescription information submitted by the user.
In this embodiment, the expert doctor end is further configured to receive appointment visiting application information sent by the operation management system, and after receiving the application information, the expert doctor end communicates with the farmer end to confirm that the appointment is successful, and performs offline service after the appointment is successful.
In this embodiment, the expert doctor end is further configured to receive plant health care doctor application information sent by the operation management system, the expert doctor end receives the application information and confirms that the application is received, and then performs offline service, and the offline service includes offline plant health care doctor contract signing, plant health care service execution based on contract date, and record uploading of health care service content.
In this embodiment, the merchant store end includes a pharmacy management module, a commodity management module, an order management module, a report statistics module, a settlement module, and a store end system module, where the pharmacy management module is configured to manage basic data of a pharmacy and authentication of parking information, the commodity management module is configured to manage commodities, the order management module is configured to receive a customer order, determine content of goods, delivery content, and commodity comments, the report statistics module is configured to perform statistics management on the commodities and order information, and the settlement module is configured to receive the customer order, and is configured to settle and query the commodities.
In this embodiment, the payment method is an online payment, and the online payment includes payment by holding WeChat, Paibao, and Unionpay card.
In this embodiment, after the farmer end pays, the diagnosis result, the prevention and treatment scheme, and the recommended medication and fertilization information of the expert doctor can be checked.
In the embodiment, the platform of the invention is mainly developed by NET, javascript and html/css technologies, and a mature framework such as jquery is applied to ensure the expandability, stability and safety of the system; the database adopts Mysql and SQLServer; a public cloud mode is adopted, and system deployment is carried out on the Ali cloud, so that system safety, network performance and future capacity expansion capacity can be guaranteed.
In this embodiment, the platform of the present invention is based on WeChat applet, cell phone app, and web
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A plant hospital platform based on the Internet and aggregating the field of plant protection is characterized by comprising an agricultural end, an expert doctor end, a merchant store end and an operation management system, wherein the operation management system comprises a management module, an inquiry management module, a marketing promotion module, a financial management module and a system module;
the management module comprises a commodity management unit, a pharmacy management unit, an order management unit, a member management unit and an expert doctor management unit, wherein the commodity management unit is used for auditing and classifying commodities and managing commodity comments; the pharmacy management unit is used for auditing and checking the admission application of the pharmacy and starting/forbidding after the audit; the order management unit is used for commodity order, registration outpatient service, appointment visit and order management of plant health care doctors; the member management unit is used for managing registered farmers and managing the registration information, the contact information, the access records, the access channels and the user distribution statistical information of the farmers; the expert doctor management unit is used for expert doctor basic management, crop classification management, expert doctor level management, expert doctor workload/commission statistics and diagnosis result classification management;
the inquiry management module comprises an inquiry record management unit and an inquiry payment detail unit, the inquiry record management unit is used for recording and inquiring detailed information of each inquiry, the detailed information comprises a diagnosis application, communication contents, a prescription or a prevention and treatment scheme issued by an expert and feedback comments of farmers, and the inquiry information inquiry mode comprises keyword inquiry of time periods, expert doctor names, crop types and record states; the inquiry payment detail unit charges according to time or year based on the diagnosis application, and the payment record information comprises a mode, an amount, time and a channel type;
the marketing promotion module comprises an advertisement management unit and a science popularization knowledge management unit, wherein the advertisement management unit is used for managing marketing advertisements, and the science popularization knowledge management unit is used for planting science popularization knowledge for management;
the system module comprises a basic data management unit, a system function authority management module and a user log management unit, wherein the basic data management unit is used for providing a basic data maintenance function required by the system, the user log management module is used for inquiring various user access system logs, and the system logs comprise channels, times, menu clicks, inquiry keywords and the like.
2. The plant hospital platform based on internet and aggregating plant protection field according to claim 1, wherein: the system comprises a farmer side, a management system and a management system, wherein the farmer side comprises an inquiry module and a positioning module, is in communication connection with the management system and is responsible for real-name registration of the system, sending positioning information to the management system after the real-name registration, registering and queuing, making a appointment for diagnosis, diagnosing and communicating, applying for plant health care doctors, paying fees, checking diagnosis results, inquiring popular science knowledge and applying and issuing personal account management information; the operation management system filters out corresponding local expert doctors, local pesticide and fertilizer vendors, insurance agents, local common crops, disease and pest information and past diagnosis and treatment case information based on the positioning information of the positioning module.
3. The plant hospital platform based on internet and aggregating plant protection field according to claim 2, characterized in that: and the agricultural client selects crop species and expert doctors after registration and queuing are successful, submits information of problems, pictures and videos, and waits for the experts to provide diagnosis services.
4. The plant hospital platform based on internet and aggregating plant protection field according to claim 1, wherein: the expert doctor end selects records from diagnosis applications of farmers, marks the records as a diagnosis receiving state and communicates with the farmers on line, the expert doctor communicates with the users on line after receiving the diagnosis and discusses symptoms and schemes, the communication on line comprises any one mode of characters, pictures, videos and recordings, the expert doctor makes prevention and treatment prescriptions based on communication information of the farmers, the prescription information is templated, and the prescription administration range is required to be within a state permitted range.
5. The plant hospital platform based on internet and aggregating plant protection field according to claim 1, wherein: the expert doctor end is in communication connection with the operation management system, and the operation management system receives the appointment of the doctor visit, the diagnosis communication and the plant health care doctor application sent by the farmer end and sends the appointment of the doctor visit, the diagnosis communication and the plant health care doctor application to the expert doctor end; the expert doctor end comprises an inquiry record query module, a commission query module, a knowledge base module and a personal account management module, wherein the inquiry record query module queries the record information of the received diagnoses according to keywords such as time, crops and the like, and the record information comprises disease description, communication information and prescribed information submitted by a user; the commission inquiry module counts the number of the processed diagnosis and treatment applications and accumulates commission amount; the knowledge base module provides convenient pest control knowledge inquiry, all knowledge data come from authoritative departments and organizations, are listed according to crops and pest classification, and give pest characteristics, occurrence conditions, growth rules and control means, and the display mode of the knowledge data comprises characters, pictures and videos; the personal account management module is used for managing personal accounts of the user, including contact information, passwords and prescription information submitted by the user.
6. The plant hospital platform based on internet and aggregating plant protection field according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the expert doctor end is also used for receiving the appointment visiting application information sent by the operation management system, communicating with the farmer end after receiving the application information to confirm that the appointment is successful, and performing offline service after the appointment is successful.
7. The plant hospital platform based on internet and aggregating plant protection field according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the expert doctor end is also used for receiving plant health care doctor application information sent by the operation management system, the expert doctor end receives the application information and confirms that the application information is received and then performs offline service, and the offline service comprises offline plant health care doctor contract signing, plant health care service execution based on contract date and health care service content record uploading.
8. The plant hospital platform based on internet and aggregating plant protection field according to claim 1, wherein: the merchant store end comprises a pharmacy management module, a commodity management module, an order management module, a report statistics module, a settlement module and a store end system module, wherein the pharmacy management module is used for managing basic data of a pharmacy and authentication of entrance information, the commodity management module is used for managing commodities, the order management module is used for receiving customer orders, determining goods content, distribution content and commodity comments, the report statistics module is used for statistics management of the commodities and order information, and the settlement module is used for receiving the customer orders and settlement and inquiry of the commodities.
9. The plant hospital platform based on internet and aggregating plant protection field according to claim 2, characterized in that: the payment mode is online payment, and the online payment comprises payment by holding WeChat, Paibao and Unionpay card.
10. The plant hospital platform based on internet and aggregating plant protection field according to claim 1, wherein: after the agricultural user terminal pays the fee, the diagnosis result, the prevention and treatment scheme and the recommended medication and fertilization information of the expert doctor can be checked.
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