CN111239093A - Planar miniature multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system - Google Patents

Planar miniature multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111239093A
CN111239093A CN202010174603.9A CN202010174603A CN111239093A CN 111239093 A CN111239093 A CN 111239093A CN 202010174603 A CN202010174603 A CN 202010174603A CN 111239093 A CN111239093 A CN 111239093A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dichroic mirror
light
planar
channel
optical system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010174603.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂晶
王威
李晓刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Molarray Biotechnology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Molarray Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Molarray Biotechnology Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Molarray Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010174603.9A priority Critical patent/CN111239093A/en
Publication of CN111239093A publication Critical patent/CN111239093A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/6428Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes"
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/68Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
    • C12Q1/6844Nucleic acid amplification reactions
    • C12Q1/6851Quantitative amplification
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/645Specially adapted constructive features of fluorimeters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N2021/0106General arrangement of respective parts
    • G01N2021/0112Apparatus in one mechanical, optical or electronic block
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/645Specially adapted constructive features of fluorimeters
    • G01N2021/6463Optics
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/645Specially adapted constructive features of fluorimeters
    • G01N2021/6484Optical fibres

Abstract

The invention relates to a planar micro multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system, which comprises: a planar excitation light assembly and a planar lighting assembly; the reaction tanks are respectively connected to the two components through optical fibers; the planar excitation light assembly includes: the single LED light source light penetrates through the dichroic mirror as single-channel light after being filtered and collimated and/or is focused to the optical fiber after being reflected by the dichroic mirror; single-channel light rays in different directions are output as a group of light ray bundles in the same emergent direction after passing through a first-stage dichroic mirror; the light ray bundles in different directions are output as a group of multi-channel light ray bundle groups in the same emergent direction after passing through a second-stage dichroic mirror; planar daylighting subassembly includes: the fluorescence reaction penetrates through the dichroic mirror after passing through the cylindrical lens and/or is separated into a plurality of single-channel fluorescence in different directions after being reflected by the dichroic mirror, and the single-channel fluorescence is transmitted to a photosensitive surface of the photodiode after being focused and filtered; the fluorescence in the single direction is output as fluorescence beams in different emergent directions after passing through the dichroic mirror of the second stage; each group of fluorescent beams is output as single-channel fluorescent light in different emergent directions after passing through the first-stage dichroic mirror.

Description

Planar miniature multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of multi-channel fluorescence detection, in particular to a planar micro multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system.
Background
The fluorescence detection is a natural luminescence reaction, and can detect human cells, bacteria, mould and food residues by reacting luciferase with ATP, and obtain a reaction result within 15 seconds. The fluorescence illuminance is generally measured by a light-sensing device and is represented in digital form.
At present, the most widely used fluorescence detection is the fluorescence quantitative PCR technology, which is a method of adding a fluorescent group into a PCR reaction system, realizing real-time monitoring of the whole process of PCR through continuous accumulation of fluorescence signals, and then carrying out quantitative analysis on an unknown template through a standard curve.
In general, in fluorescence detection technology, a corresponding optical system needs to be designed to ensure a stable state of generated light and fluorescence. The conventional fluorescence detection optical system can only use one optical system to detect one channel, or use a mechanical turntable to use a plurality of optical systems to meet the requirement of detecting a plurality of channels. This leads to problems of large size, heavy weight, and difficult operation of the optical system.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a planar micro multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system can be applied to fluorescence quantitative PCR, portable PCR, rapid PCR and the like, and solves the problems that the traditional fluorescence detection optical system is large in size, cannot be placed in equipment in a three-dimensional mode, and optical components are not installed well. Meanwhile, the problems that a mechanical turntable is required to be used in a traditional multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system and the like are solved.
According to the scheme, N light beams are emitted from the same channel, coupled into the emitting optical fiber and transmitted to the reaction tank, after the excitation process is completed, fluorescence emitted by a detected object is transmitted to the planar lighting system through the receiving optical fiber, the N light beams are emitted from the N channels respectively, and finally signals are collected through the N photodiodes respectively.
Specifically, the planar micro multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system includes: a plane type exciting light component, a reaction cell and a plane type lighting component. Incident light formed by the planar excitation light assembly is transmitted to a sample to be detected through the incident optical fiber, and fluorescence generated by exciting the sample to be detected by the incident light is transmitted to the photodiode through the planar lighting assembly.
The planar excitation light assembly includes: monochromatic LED lamp, filter tube piece, collimating lens, first order dichroic mirror, second order dichroic mirror, first focusing lens, second focusing lens.
The basic light path is: the single LED light source light penetrates the dichroic mirror as single-channel light after being filtered and collimated and/or is focused to the optical fiber after being reflected by the dichroic mirror.
Because the dichroic mirror is characterized by: almost completely transmitting light of certain wavelengths and almost completely reflecting light of other wavelengths. At a given wavelength, both sides of the dichroic mirror are transmissive or both sides are reflective. Therefore, according to the band selection function of the dichroic mirror in the present application, two output directions of the dichroic mirror are defined as: the transmission direction and the reflection direction. The direction of the light path penetrating the dichroic mirror within the specified wavelength is the penetration direction, and the direction of the light path radiated by the dichroic mirror within the specified wavelength is the reflection direction.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, incident light rays in both the transmission direction and the reflection direction have an incident angle of 45 °. Therefore, two incident light paths on the same dichroic mirror are arranged in a vertical orientation as viewed in a plan view of the optical system. However, based on the above-described principle of arrangement, it is not excluded that there is a differential arrangement of other same principles that exists because the dichroic mirrors differ in size and surface slope.
Based on the arrangement method of the dichroic mirrors, in the planar excitation light assembly, single-channel light rays in different directions pass through the first-stage dichroic mirror and are output as a group of light ray bundles in the same emergent direction; and the light ray bundles in different directions are output as a group of multi-channel light ray bundle groups in the same emergent direction after passing through the second-stage dichroic mirror.
In this scheme, the direction of penetrating of every first order dichroic mirror corresponds a single channel light, and its direction of reflection also corresponds a single channel light. That is, two single channel light rays injected into the same first-stage dichroic mirror form a group, and the group of single channel light rays are selected as a light ray bundle of a specified waveband after passing through the first-stage dichroic mirror.
Each first-stage dichroic mirror can output a group of light ray beams with specified wave bands, so that when two light ray beams are used as a group of incident light of the second-stage dichroic mirror, the incident light correspondingly penetrates into the penetrating direction and the reflecting direction of the second-stage dichroic mirror, and is selectively output as a multi-channel light ray beam group with a single emergent direction through secondary wave bands.
Theoretically, the optical system can be expanded in a tree shape, and the arrangement of optical elements can be correspondingly designed only by inputting and outputting light wave bands.
In the scheme, the multi-channel light beam group output by the second-stage dichroic mirror passes through the first focusing lens and the second focusing lens again and then enters the reaction tank through the incident optical fiber.
The reaction tank is a placing area for detecting a sample, specifically, a plurality of grooves for placing sample containers are arranged on the reaction tank, and the optical fibers penetrate through the reaction tank body and then abut against the side walls of the sample containers. Correspondingly, an emergent optical fiber for receiving the fluorescence reaction is also connected to the reaction cell, and the emergent optical fiber is also abutted to the side wall of the sample container. The corresponding emergent optical fiber and incident optical fiber of the same sample container are opposite in corresponding relation and are optimally positioned at the same liquid level height. The outgoing optical fiber is connected to the planar lighting assembly and conducts the detection equipment through the planar lighting assembly.
Planar daylighting subassembly includes: the device comprises a cylindrical lens, a second-stage dichroic mirror, a first-stage dichroic mirror, a focusing lens and an optical filter.
The basic light path is: the fluorescence reaction excited by the sample penetrates through the dichroic mirror after passing through the cylindrical lens and/or is separated into a plurality of single-channel fluorescence in different directions after being reflected by the dichroic mirror, and the single-channel fluorescence is transmitted to the photosensitive surface of the photodiode after being focused and filtered.
The cylindrical lens is adopted for collimation of light beams, so that a plurality of planar excitation light systems are matched with one planar lighting system to detect a plurality of detected objects.
The second-stage dichroic mirror and the first-stage dichroic mirror in the planar lighting assembly are arranged at an angle of 45 degrees, so that two emergent light paths on the same dichroic mirror are arranged in a vertical direction when viewed from a plane of the optical system. However, based on the above-described principle of arrangement, it is not excluded that there is a differential arrangement of other same principles that exists because the dichroic mirrors differ in size and surface slope.
In the scheme, after the fluorescence reaction light in a single direction passes through the second-stage dichroic mirror, the penetrating direction of the second-stage dichroic mirror corresponds to one emergent fluorescent beam, and the reflecting direction of the second-stage dichroic mirror also corresponds to one emergent fluorescent beam. That is, the first-stage dichroic mirror selectively outputs two fluorescence beams of a specified wavelength band.
Based on the characteristics of the dichroic mirror, each group of fluorescent beams passes through the first-stage dichroic mirror and then is output as single-channel fluorescent light in two different emergent directions. Finally, the single-channel fluorescence sequentially passes through the third lens and the optical filter and then reaches the photodiode.
After the arrangement of the optical path system, the fluorescence detection can be carried out on the detected sample. However, the system may vary in placement depending on the measured properties of the sample. For example, if it is necessary to detect N characteristics of a plurality of objects to be detected, it is only necessary to place a plurality of reaction cells, each reaction cell corresponds to one planar excitation light system, and the plurality of reaction cells only need to be matched with one planar lighting system.
The planar excitation light assembly and the planar lighting assembly on the whole are designed and manufactured, and the structural size is reasonably designed to be 40-10 mm, so that the optical system is small in size, thin in thickness and convenient to assemble and install.
The invention has the advantages that: the N light beams are emitted from the same channel, coupled into a transmitting optical fiber and transmitted to a reaction pool, after the excitation process is completed, fluorescence emitted by the detected object is transmitted to a planar lighting system through a receiving optical fiber, the N light beams are respectively emitted from the N channels, and finally signals are respectively collected through N photodiodes.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a technical schematic diagram of a planar micro multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system;
the various references in the drawings are: single color LEDs (1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 1-4); excitation light filters (2-1, 2-2, 2-3, 2-4); collimating lenses (3-1, 3-2, 3-3, 3-4); excitation light dichroic mirrors (4-1, 4-2, 4-3); excitation light focusing lenses (5-1, 5-2); an incident optical fiber (6-1); an exit optical fiber (6-2); a reaction tank (7); a cylindrical lens (8); daylighting dichroic mirrors (9-1, 9-2, 9-3); a lighting focusing lens (10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 10-4); a lighting filter (11-1, 11-2, 11-3, 11-4); photoelectric sensors (12-1, 12-2, 12-3, 12-4).
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the planar excitation light assembly includes: the device comprises monochromatic LEDs (1-1, 1-2, 1-3 and 1-4), an excitation light filter (2-1, 2-2, 2-3 and 2-4), a collimating lens (3-1, 3-2, 3-3 and 3-4), an excitation light dichroic mirror (4-1, 4-2 and 4-3) and an excitation light focusing lens (5-1 and 5-2).
As shown in fig. 1, the planar lighting assembly comprises: the photoelectric sensor comprises a cylindrical lens (8), lighting dichroic mirrors (9-1, 9-2 and 9-3), lighting focusing lenses (10-1, 10-2, 10-3 and 10-4), lighting optical filters (11-1, 11-2, 11-3 and 11-4) and photoelectric sensors (12-1, 12-2, 12-3 and 12-4).
As shown in figure 1, a reaction cell (7) is arranged between the planar excitation light assembly and the planar lighting assembly, the reaction cell (7) is butted with the planar excitation light assembly through an incident optical fiber (6-1), and the reaction cell (7) is butted with the planar lighting assembly through an emergent optical fiber (6-2).
The working process is as follows:
the four monochromatic LED lamps emit 4 light beams, stray light is filtered out through the excitation light filters, the light beams are collimated through the collimating lenses, the light beams are combined through the excitation light dichroic mirror, the light beams are focused and coupled through the excitation light focusing lens and enter the incident optical fiber (6-1), the light beams enter the reaction tank (7) to complete the fluorescence excitation process, a plurality of fluorescence beams radiated by a detected object are transmitted to the cylindrical lens (8) through the emergent optical fiber (6-2) to be collimated, the four light beams are split through the lighting dichroic mirror and are focused through the lighting light focusing lens, and finally the light beams irradiate the surface of the photoelectric sensor to collect optical signals after the stray light beams are filtered through the lighting light filters, so that the flow of the whole optical system is completed.
Compared with the traditional fluorescence detection optical system:
1. the scheme adopts a planar mode to place optical components, and the volume of the planar system is only 40 × 10mm, so that the optical system is small in volume, light and thin and convenient to assemble and install.
2. The LED is used as a light source and the photodiode is used as a detector, so that the cost and the system space are greatly reduced compared with the traditional laser and camera, and the LED-based optical system is convenient to use on portable equipment and various micro spaces with requirements on the volume of the optical system.
3. N monochromatic LEDs are adopted, and the filters are used for filtering out stray light, so that the good unicity of the wavelength of the light source can be ensured.
4. The optical fiber is used as an optical transmission medium for connecting the fluorescence detection system and the reaction cell, so that the space and the cost can be well saved.
Example 2:
the scheme comprises excitation light dichroic mirrors (4-1, 4-2 and 4-3) and lighting dichroic mirrors (9-1, 9-2 and 9-3).
Specifically, the transmission and reflection bands of each dichroic mirror are:
the specification of the excitation light dichroic mirror (4-1) is: reflection at 400nm-485nm and transmission at 500nm-700 nm;
the specification of the excitation light dichroic mirror (4-2) is: reflection at 500nm-590nm and transmission at 600nm-700 nm;
the specification of the excitation light dichroic mirror (4-3) is: reflection at 400nm-550nm and transmission at 560nm-700 nm;
the specification of the lighting dichroic mirror (9-1) is as follows: transmission at 450nm-580nm and reflection at 600nm-750 nm;
the specification of the lighting dichroic mirror (9-2) is as follows: reflection at 500nm-630nm and transmission at 650nm-700 nm;
the specification of the lighting dichroic mirror (9-3) is as follows: 400-535nm reflection and 550-700 nm transmission;
based on the specific parameters of the dichroic mirror, the planar micro multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system specifically comprises the following components:
as shown in figure 1, a monochromatic LED (1-1) of a first channel on a planar excitation light assembly emits light, stray light is filtered by an excitation light filter (2-1), the light is collimated by an excitation light collimating lens (3-1), then the light is reflected to the surface of an excitation light dichroic mirror (4-3) placed at 45 degrees from an excitation light dichroic mirror (4-1) placed at 45 degrees, the light is reflected by the surface of the excitation light dichroic mirror (4-3) and then reaches excitation light focusing lenses (5-1 and 5-2) to be coupled and enter an incident optical fiber (6-1), and the incident optical fiber (6-1) is connected into a reaction tank (7).
Light beams excited by a sample in the reaction cell (7) are transmitted to the cylindrical lens (8) through the emergent optical fiber (6-2), the collimated light beams are transmitted to the 45-degree lighting dichroic mirror (9-3) from the 45-degree lighting dichroic mirror (9-1), the light beams are reflected by the lighting dichroic mirror (9-3), focused by the lighting focusing lens (10-1), transmitted through the lighting optical filter (11-1) and finally incident to the surface of the photoelectric sensor (12-1) of the first channel.
As shown in fig. 1, the monochromatic LED (1-2) of the second channel of the planar excitation light assembly emits light, the stray light is filtered by the excitation light filter (2-2), and the light beam is collimated by the excitation light collimating lens (3-2), and then the light beam is transmitted from the excitation light dichroic mirror (4-1) placed at 45 degrees to the surface of the excitation light dichroic mirror (4-3) placed at 45 degrees and is reflected. The reflected light enters an incident optical fiber (6-1) after being coupled by excitation light focusing lenses (5-1 and 5-2), and the incident optical fiber (6-1) is connected into a reaction cell (7).
Light beams excited by a sample in the reaction cell (7) are transmitted to the cylindrical lens (8) through the emergent optical fiber (6-2), the collimated light beams are transmitted to the 45-degree lighting dichroic mirror (9-3) from the 45-degree lighting dichroic mirror (9-1), the light beams are transmitted through the lighting dichroic mirror (9-3), then are focused through the lighting focusing lens (10-2), then penetrate through the lighting optical filter (11-2), and finally enter the surface of the photoelectric sensor (12-2) of the second channel.
As shown in figure 1, a monochromatic LED (1-3) of a third channel of the planar excitation light assembly emits light, stray light is filtered by an excitation light filter (2-3), the light is collimated by an excitation light collimating lens (3-3), then the light is reflected to the excitation light dichroic mirror (4-3) placed at 45 degrees from the excitation light dichroic mirror (4-2) placed at 45 degrees for transmission, the transmitted light reaches excitation light focusing lenses (5-1 and 5-2), then the light enters an incident optical fiber (6-1) through coupling, and the incident optical fiber (6-1) is connected to a reaction tank (7).
Light beams emitted by a sample in the reaction tank (7) are transmitted to the cylindrical lens (8) through the emergent optical fiber (6-2), the collimated light beams are reflected to the lighting dichroic mirror (9-2) arranged at 45 degrees from the lighting dichroic mirror (9-1) arranged at 45 degrees, the light beams pass through the lighting focusing lens (10-3) after being reflected, are focused and then penetrate through the lighting optical filter (11-3), and finally enter the surface of the third channel photoelectric sensor (12-3) of the lighting system.
As shown in figure 1, a monochromatic LED (1-4) of a fourth channel of the planar excitation light assembly emits light, stray light is filtered by an excitation light filter (2-4), the light is collimated by an excitation light collimating lens (3-4), then the light is transmitted to the excitation light dichroic mirror (4-3) placed at 45 degrees from the excitation light dichroic mirror (4-2) placed at 45 degrees, then the light is transmitted by the excitation light dichroic mirror (4-3) and then reaches excitation light focusing lenses (5-1 and 5-2), the light enters a light fiber (6-1) through light condensation coupling, and an incident optical fiber (6-1) is connected to a reaction tank (7).
The light beam excited by the sample in the reaction cell (7) is transmitted to the cylindrical lens (8) through the emergent optical fiber (6-2), the collimated light beam is reflected to the 45-degree lighting dichroic mirror (9-2) from the 45-degree lighting dichroic mirror (9-1), is transmitted through the lighting dichroic mirror (9-2), passes through the lighting focusing lens (10-4), is focused and then penetrates through the lighting optical filter (11-4), and finally enters the surface of the fourth channel photoelectric sensor (12-4).
Based on the scheme, the optical system comprises N channels, and light emitted by each LED light source passes through the same optical element. And the optical paths of the N channels are the same, so that the same attenuation of light of each channel can be ensured, the light intensity is convenient to control, and compared with other optical systems, the optical system does not need to additionally control the light intensity by a circuit system, and the function of the same light intensity can be directly achieved.
In addition, the light adopting the N-channel planar excitation light assembly and the planar lighting assembly only passes through the dichroic mirror for 2 times, so that the light beam passes through the dichroic mirror for the minimum time, and the control on the light beam propagation path is achieved.
Meanwhile, the N characteristics of a plurality of detected objects can be detected through the design of the N channels, and compared with a traditional optical system, the system enables the detection efficiency to be improved to the maximum.
The embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and do not limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concepts disclosed herein be covered by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a miniature multichannel fluorescence detection optical system of plane formula, is based on light source, lens subassembly, optic fibre, reaction tank and sensor, its characterized in that: including the following that do not interfere with each other: a planar excitation light assembly and a planar lighting assembly; the thin-wall tube is arranged in the reaction tank, and the reaction tank is connected to the planar excitation light assembly and the planar lighting assembly through optical fibers;
the planar excitation light assembly includes: the single LED light source light penetrates through the dichroic mirror as single-channel light after being filtered and collimated and/or is focused to the optical fiber after being reflected by the dichroic mirror;
single-channel light rays in different directions are output as a group of light ray bundles in the same emergent direction after passing through a first-stage dichroic mirror; the light ray bundles in different directions are output as a group of multi-channel light ray bundle groups in the same emergent direction after passing through a second-stage dichroic mirror;
the planar lighting assembly comprises: the fluorescence reaction penetrates through the dichroic mirror after passing through the cylindrical lens and/or is separated into a plurality of single-channel fluorescence in different directions after being reflected by the dichroic mirror, and the single-channel fluorescence is transmitted to a photosensitive surface of the photodiode after being focused and filtered;
the reaction fluorescence in the single direction is output as fluorescence beams in different emergent directions after passing through the dichroic mirror of the second stage; each group of fluorescent beams is output as single-channel fluorescent light in different emergent directions after passing through the first-stage dichroic mirror.
2. The planar micro multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system according to claim 1, wherein: the dichroic mirror comprises a transmission direction and a reflection direction; incident light rays in the penetrating direction and the reflecting direction form an incident angle of 45 degrees with the corresponding mirror surface.
3. The planar micro multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system according to claim 2, wherein: in the planar excitation light assembly: the two single-channel light rays form a group, and each group of single-channel light rays share a first-stage dichroic mirror; the two light beams form a group, and each group of light beams share one second-stage dichroic mirror.
4. The planar micro multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system according to claim 2, wherein: in the planar excitation light assembly: the dichroic mirror of the second stage separates two fluorescent beams in different emergent directions, and the dichroic mirror of the first stage separates single-channel fluorescent light in two different emergent directions.
5. The planar micro multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system according to claim 1, wherein: each of the planar excitation light assemblies includes four single-color LED lamps.
6. The planar micro multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system according to claim 1, wherein: comprises a plurality of reaction cells, a plurality of planar excitation light assemblies and a planar lighting assembly for detecting different characteristics of a plurality of objects to be detected.
7. The planar micro multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system according to claim 1, wherein: each light path in the planar excitation light assembly comprises the following components in sequence: monochromatic LED lamp, filter tube piece, collimating lens, dichroic mirror, focusing lens.
8. The planar micro multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system according to claim 1, wherein: every pipeline in the plane formula daylighting subassembly is gone up including passing through in proper order: cylindrical lens, dichroic mirror, focusing lens, optical filter.
9. The planar micro multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system according to claim 1, wherein: a standard 0.2ml thin-walled tube is placed in the reaction cell.
CN202010174603.9A 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Planar miniature multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system Pending CN111239093A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010174603.9A CN111239093A (en) 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Planar miniature multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010174603.9A CN111239093A (en) 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Planar miniature multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111239093A true CN111239093A (en) 2020-06-05

Family

ID=70871742

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010174603.9A Pending CN111239093A (en) 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Planar miniature multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111239093A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111855508A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-30 天津凌视科技有限公司 Liquid detection device and liquid detection method
CN112304915A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-02 苏州雅睿生物技术有限公司 Real-time fluorescence detection optical system and real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument
CN112577932A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-30 苏州雅睿生物技术有限公司 Single-light-source multi-sample fluorescence detection optical system and working method thereof
CN113308354A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-27 深圳市尚维高科有限公司 Light path system of multicolor fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument and processing method
CN113347755A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-03 广州市凯佳光学科技有限公司 Multi-color light emitting control method and multi-color light source
CN114705665A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-07-05 圣湘生物科技股份有限公司 Fluorescence detection device and fluorescence detection method
CN115015204A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-06 北京金诺美科技股份有限公司 Fluorescence detection device
CN115316959A (en) * 2022-10-13 2022-11-11 浙江大学医学中心(余杭) Three-color multi-channel optical fiber brain information recording system
CN115524345A (en) * 2022-11-25 2022-12-27 深圳市壹倍科技有限公司 Defect detection optical system for semiconductor

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111855508A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-30 天津凌视科技有限公司 Liquid detection device and liquid detection method
CN112304915B (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-05-04 苏州雅睿生物技术有限公司 Real-time fluorescence detection optical system and real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument
CN112304915A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-02 苏州雅睿生物技术有限公司 Real-time fluorescence detection optical system and real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument
CN112577932B (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-02-18 苏州雅睿生物技术股份有限公司 Single-light-source multi-sample fluorescence detection optical system and working method thereof
CN112577932A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-30 苏州雅睿生物技术有限公司 Single-light-source multi-sample fluorescence detection optical system and working method thereof
CN113308354A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-27 深圳市尚维高科有限公司 Light path system of multicolor fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument and processing method
CN113347755A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-03 广州市凯佳光学科技有限公司 Multi-color light emitting control method and multi-color light source
CN113347755B (en) * 2021-06-16 2022-06-17 广州市凯佳光学科技有限公司 Multi-color light emitting control method and multi-color light source
CN114705665A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-07-05 圣湘生物科技股份有限公司 Fluorescence detection device and fluorescence detection method
CN115015204A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-06 北京金诺美科技股份有限公司 Fluorescence detection device
CN115316959A (en) * 2022-10-13 2022-11-11 浙江大学医学中心(余杭) Three-color multi-channel optical fiber brain information recording system
CN115316959B (en) * 2022-10-13 2023-04-28 浙江大学医学中心(余杭) Three-color multichannel optical fiber brain information recording system
CN115524345A (en) * 2022-11-25 2022-12-27 深圳市壹倍科技有限公司 Defect detection optical system for semiconductor

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111239093A (en) Planar miniature multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system
EP2402735B1 (en) Enhanced cavity for a photoacoustic gas sensor
US7151604B2 (en) Optical system and method for particle detection
US20200011796A1 (en) Optical module for multi-wavelength fluorescence detection
CN101705280A (en) Method and device for quantitative PCR multi-wavelength fluorescence detection
CN112304915B (en) Real-time fluorescence detection optical system and real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument
CN101900604A (en) Fiber-optical probe
CN104685344B (en) Optical technology for chemical analysis and biochemical analysis
US7496245B2 (en) Misalignment compensating optical sensor and method
CN201553741U (en) Multiwavelength fluorescence detection device of quantitative PCR
CN109238979B (en) Light extraction device, detection device and method of use thereof
CN215115834U (en) Channel detection module, channel detection module and fluorescence scanning structure
CN211627376U (en) Planar miniature multi-channel fluorescence detection optical system
US20050285020A1 (en) Optical unit, optical sensor, multichannel optical sensing apparatus, and method for manufacturing optical unit
US20070190642A1 (en) Concentrators for Luminescent Emission
CN112326611B (en) N reagent hole M channel fluorescence detection method and design method
CN113899677A (en) Reflective light splitting module and light splitting method for flow cytometer detection
CN116601481A (en) Optical absorption spectrometer, optical device, and optical absorption spectroscopy
CN211061419U (en) Optical system and detector
CN210506302U (en) Light source system for PCR reaction device
CN209280526U (en) A kind of light splitting detecting module and particle analyzer
CN219930030U (en) Receiving device for static multichannel fluorescence
CN218412229U (en) Optical module and optical measuring apparatus including the same
CN214097163U (en) PCR all-in-one machine and optical detection device thereof
CN219320093U (en) Fluorescence detection light path device and fluorescence detection equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB02 Change of applicant information
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 215000 rooms 101 and 201, C7 building, biomedical industrial park, 218 Xinghu street, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Suzhou Yarui Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 214500 1-2f, C7 building, 218 Xinghu street, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: SUZHOU MOLARRAY BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.