CN111230176A - Intelligent steel rail drilling machine of torque push shell hood based on clamp seat - Google Patents

Intelligent steel rail drilling machine of torque push shell hood based on clamp seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111230176A
CN111230176A CN202010089727.7A CN202010089727A CN111230176A CN 111230176 A CN111230176 A CN 111230176A CN 202010089727 A CN202010089727 A CN 202010089727A CN 111230176 A CN111230176 A CN 111230176A
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
groove
seat
torque
plate
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CN202010089727.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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谭登富
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010089727.7A priority Critical patent/CN111230176A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B41/00Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B47/00Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/08Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/22Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2215/00Details of workpieces
    • B23B2215/32Railway tracks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent steel rail drilling machine of a torque push shell hood based on a clamp seat, which structurally comprises: the invention realizes the matching of the portable pressure bar seat and the torque push cover plate seat to form an intelligent distance measurement data feedback effect, the rotation of the torque wheel disc frame carries out spring rod shell cap pushing operation by using a bevel plate groove shell of a clamping channel, the damage to human skin by steel fragments splashed by the rotation impact force of the hydraulic cylinder column frame is avoided, the safety of a worker handheld drilling machine is ensured, and then the whole spring rod shell cap is stretched to form a wheel clamp steel rail clamp labor-saving migration effect which is reserved in a gap of a pushing suction clamping wheel in a matching way, the repeated clamping torque detection operation is avoided, the intellectualization and high precision of the whole steel rail drilling machine are improved, and the safety of torque detection drilling protection is ensured.

Description

Intelligent steel rail drilling machine of torque push shell hood based on clamp seat
Technical Field
The invention discloses an intelligent steel rail drilling machine of a torque push shell hood based on a clamp seat, and belongs to the field of rail mechanical equipment.
Background
The rail drilling machine is the equipment that punches is processed to the steel track of motor car and train bottom, conveniently punches the back and alternate to fill up and protect the billet, forms a orbital welding overlap joint engineering effect, and the high bearing capacity of alloy hardness of rail is good, need strike the drilling with booster-type hydraulic pressure or mechanical pressure, and this whole inner structure that makes equipment articulates the performance and needs extremely strong, and the public shortcoming of treating the optimization of prior art has:
the rail drill is in the recess of clip steel track, the whole that needs to carry out the fixed of pincers seat and continuity drilling through fixture moves the secondary and presss from both sides tight operation, can consume very big manpower amount of labour, and the later stage interval precision measurement of pressing from both sides and getting must repeated operation again, cause and done too much the amount of labour in the rail drilling, it influences the drilling interval measurement in the vision to cause later stage artifical physical fatigue, the deviation that leads to aperture and pitch-row makes the inspection of whole rail unqualified, disturb the steady motion degree of motor car and train on the rail, thereby make the work efficiency of rail drill extremely low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an intelligent steel rail drilling machine based on a torque push shell hood of a clamp holder seat, and aims to solve the problems that the steel rail drilling machine needs to carry out integral moving and secondary clamping operation of fixing the clamp holder seat and continuously drilling in a groove of a clamping steel rail through the clamp, the great labor amount is consumed, the later-stage interval precision measurement of clamping is repeatedly operated, the excessive labor consumption is caused in steel rail drilling, the later-stage manual physical fatigue influences the visual drilling interval measurement, the deviation of the aperture and the hole distance causes unqualified inspection of the integral steel rail, the stable motion degree of a motor train and a train on the steel rail is disturbed, and the working efficiency of the steel rail drilling machine is extremely low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligence rail drill of shell hood is pushed away to moment of torsion based on fixture base, its structure includes: the pin rod folding support arm is mechanically connected with the portable pressure lever base and is positioned on the same vertical surface, the hydraulic cylinder column frame is provided with two hydraulic cylinder column frames which are respectively tightly attached to the front side and the rear side of the axial motor, the distribution bases are inserted and embedded on the top of the axial motor and are mutually vertical, the distribution bases are electrically connected with the torque pushing cover plate base through wires, the three-rod pressure bearing frame is inserted and embedded on the right side of the axial motor and is positioned on the same horizontal plane, the torque pushing cover plate base is provided with a torque wheel disc frame, a suction clamping wheel, an integrated circuit board base, a trapezoidal shell cover, a bevel plate groove shell, a spring rod shell cover cap and a spring supporting plate, the torque wheel disc frame is mechanically connected with the suction clamping wheel through a conveyor belt, the suction clamp wheel is installed below the bottom of the integrated circuit board seat, the integrated circuit board seat is installed inside the trapezoidal shell cover, the trapezoidal shell cover is inserted and embedded on the top of the folded plate groove shell, the folded plate groove shell and the spring rod shell hood are in interference fit, the spring rod shell hood is mechanically connected with the spring supporting plate, the torque wheel disc frame and the spring supporting plate are installed on the left side and the lower right corner inside the folded plate groove shell respectively, and the folded plate groove shell is embedded in the left side of the hydraulic cylinder column frame.
In order to optimize the technical scheme, the method further comprises the following steps:
as a further improvement of the invention, the torque wheel disc frame consists of an arc tooth socket thick disc, a short shaft column and a detection potential disc, the arc tooth socket thick disc is mechanically connected with the detection potential disc through the short shaft column, the axes of the arc tooth socket thick disc and the detection potential disc are collinear, and the arc tooth socket thick disc is nested on the left side of the short shaft column and is perpendicular to the short shaft column.
As a further improvement of the invention, the arc tooth socket thick disc consists of two side bending plate spring seats, two arc tooth backing strips, three gusset plates and a solid thick disc block, wherein the side bending plate spring seats are respectively inserted and embedded in the left and right lower corners of the arc tooth backing strips, the triangular supporting plate is closely attached to the rear side of the side bending plate spring seats, and the arc tooth backing strips are embedded on the tops of the solid thick disc blocks and are positioned on the same vertical surface.
As a further improvement of the invention, the sucking and pasting clamping wheel consists of an eccentric sucker groove, an internal pressure arc groove pad, a clamping wheel frame ring and an air bag strip groove, wherein the eccentric sucker groove and the internal pressure arc groove pad are respectively provided with six and are alternately clung together around the circle center of the clamping wheel frame ring, and the air bag strip groove and the clamping wheel frame ring are buckled together and are positioned on the same vertical plane.
As a further improvement of the invention, the eccentric sucker groove consists of an arc-cavity trapezoidal groove, a film fin, a press buckle ring belt and a rubber plate spherical shell, wherein the rubber plate spherical shell is nested on the left side of the arc-cavity trapezoidal groove and is communicated with the arc-cavity trapezoidal groove, the film fin and the press buckle ring are buckled together and are positioned on the same vertical surface, and the film fin is inserted and embedded in the arc-cavity trapezoidal groove.
As a further improvement of the invention, the spring rod shell hood consists of two semicircular flap cover plates, a shell hood frame ring, rubber gasket strips and a spring wire column rod, wherein the two semicircular flap cover plates are respectively inserted and embedded at the upper side and the lower side of the shell hood frame ring, the rubber gasket strips and the semicircular flap cover plates are tightly attached together and are positioned on the same cambered surface, and the spring wire column rod is mechanically connected with the shell hood frame ring.
As a further improvement of the invention, the semicircular-section cover plate comprises a cover plate groove block, a sweeping brush rack rod, a splash-proof material blocking groove and a buckling groove rod, wherein the splash-proof material blocking groove is inserted into the cover plate groove block, the splash-proof material blocking groove and the buckling groove rod are buckled together, and the sweeping brush rack rod and the splash-proof material blocking groove are in clearance fit and are perpendicular to each other.
As a further improvement of the invention, the solid thick disc block is of a wheel disc structure with a crescent curved groove at the top and integrated with the thick bottom disc block, so that the top abutting-buckling suction sticking groove can be conveniently and continuously and circularly led to rotate, and a gap sliding effect between the suction cavity and the side face of the steel rail is ensured.
As a further improvement of the invention, the air bag strip groove is of a conical strip air bag groove structure with narrow upper tip and narrow lower tip, wide middle and thick arc plates, so that air bag operation with compact and respectively pressed ring surfaces is achieved, retention of occlusal force during later-stage pressure lifting of the drilling machine is guaranteed, and equipment and a steel rail are prevented from being disengaged.
As a further improvement of the invention, the arc cavity trapezoidal groove is of a round platform groove structure with a wide inner pressure arc cavity at the right side and a narrow left side, so that the inner pressure arc cavity at the right side can form a suction cup negative pressure cavity effect to introduce airflow, and single-side adsorption force operation is realized.
As a further improvement of the invention, the sweeping brush frame rod is a combined frame rod structure with a fan plate on the left side and a slender shaft rod on the right side of the inner frame slat of the brush, so that the sweeping brush body can conveniently sweep steel scraps in an inner splash-proof groove formed by the side rolling lifting brush body, and the centralized accumulation treatment operation can be realized.
Advantageous effects
The invention relates to an intelligent steel rail drilling machine of a torque push shell cover cap based on a clamp holder, which is characterized in that a worker starts a distribution base to supply power to a shaft motor and an integrated circuit board seat in a trapezoidal shell cover of the torque push cover plate seat to form punching triggering rotation and distance measurement data feedback debugging operation, the transverse pushing force of a hydraulic cylinder column frame and a three-rod pressure bearing frame is enabled to be uniformly and synchronously performed in the pressure drop process of a pin rod folding arm matched with a hand-held pressure rod seat, the bidirectional potential regulation and control work is facilitated, rolling friction is formed in a folding angle plate groove shell through linkage of a torque wheel disc frame and an attaching clamping wheel, the preliminary steel rail clamp holder pipeline effect is enabled to form supporting rotation rolling through an arc tooth groove thick disc and a short shaft column, data feedback of wheel pitch turns is achieved through a detection potential disc, the data progress of the feeding distance and the whole later-period drilling torque is conveniently measured, and then a single-side guiding winding rotation operation of the attaching clamping wheel is formed at the top ends of a triangular supporting plate and a solid disc block through a side bending plate spring seat ejecting arc The effect is that the sucker surface can continuously slide and brush the single side surface of the steel rail to move the sliding block in coordination with clamping force, the maneuverability of the drilling machine is improved, then the spring rod shell cap on the spring supporting plate is used for up-and-down elastic support, the wheel shaft of the suction and sticking clamping wheel is matched for sliding winding, the effect of pushing the semicircular plate cover plate and the shell cap frame ring through the spring wire column rod is formed, the upper and lower cushion of the rubber gasket strip is used for protecting the outlet of the inner groove, the splash-proof material blocking groove is fastened through the buckling groove strip rod in the cover plate groove block, the sweeper rack rod is enabled to slide up and down in the inner groove, the steel scrap friction shaft in the steel rail drilling process is matched for dynamic splash protection, the whole steel scrap is collected into the inner groove through the blocking of the cover cap, the feedback processing of steel materials is obtained through later cleaning, the sliding sleeve operation effect based on the clamp base is realized during the intelligent steel rail drilling operation, the manpower consumption of the drilling, the time and labor force of the processing process are shortened.
The invention has the following advantages after operation:
the hand-held press rod seat is matched with the torque push cover plate seat, the trapezoidal shell cover and the angle folding plate groove shell are arranged at the position of the clamp holder groove through the press buckle of the pin rod folding arm and the hand-held press rod seat, the torque wheel disc frame is erected to facilitate the self-matching suction clamping wheel to rotate, the intelligent distance measurement data feedback effect is formed, the rotation of the torque wheel disc frame utilizes the angle folding plate groove shell of the clamping channel to carry out the push operation of the spring rod shell cover cap, the collection and the cleaning of steel scraps of the cover plate are conveniently ensured through the semicircular valve plate in the impact drilling process of the shaft-driven motor shaft lever, the damage to the skin of a human body caused by the rotating impact force of the hydraulic cylinder column frame is avoided, the safety of a hand-held drilling machine of a worker is ensured, the force saving effect of the migration of the wheel clamp steel rail clamp which is reserved in the gap of the push suction clamping wheel is formed through the extension and contraction of the integral spring rod shell cover cap, the repeated clamping torque, the safety of torque detection drilling protection is guaranteed.
Drawings
Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent rail drilling machine based on a torque push shell cover cap of a clamp holder.
Fig. 2 is a detailed cross-sectional view of the torque thruster plate holder according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the torque disc frame and the spring rod casing cap of the present invention in operation.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural diagram of the arc-shaped alveolar thick disc in the cross section in the working state.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the suction and pasting pinch roller of the present invention in working condition.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of the eccentric sucker slot in operation.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the bird's eye view structure of the semicircular flap cover plate in the working state of the invention.
Description of reference numerals: pin rod folding support arm-1, hand-held pressure rod seat-2, torque push cover plate seat-3, hydraulic cylinder column frame-4, shaft-driven motor-5, distribution seat-6, three-rod pressure bearing frame-7, torque wheel disc frame-3A, suction and pasting clamping wheel-3B, integrated electric plate seat-3C, trapezoidal shell cover-3D, angle folding plate groove shell-3E, spring rod shell cover-3F, spring supporting plate-3G, arc tooth groove thick disc-3A 1, short shaft column-3A 2, detection potential disc-3A 3, side bending plate spring seat-3A 11, arc tooth cushion strip-3A 12, triangular supporting plate-3A 13, solid thick disc block-3A 14, eccentric suction disc groove-3B 1, inner pressure arc groove cushion-3B 2, clamping wheel frame ring-3B 3, air bag strip groove-3B 4, Arc cavity trapezoidal groove-3B 11, film fin-3B 12, press buckle ring belt-3B 13, rubber plate spherical shell-3B 14, semicircular valve cover plate-3F 1, shell cap frame ring-3F 2, rubber cushion strip-3F 3, spring wire pole-3F 4, cover plate groove block-3F 11, sweeping brush frame pole-3F 12, splash-proof material blocking groove-3F 13 and buckle groove strip rod-3F 14.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides an intelligent rail drilling machine based on a torque push housing cap of a clamp base, which comprises: the torque push cover plate comprises a pin rod folding support arm 1, a portable pressure rod seat 2, a torque push cover plate seat 3, a hydraulic cylinder column frame 4, a shaft-driven motor 5, a distribution seat 6 and a three-rod pressure bearing frame 7, wherein the torque push cover plate seat 3 is nested on the left side of the hydraulic cylinder column frame 4, the pin rod folding support arm 1 is welded on the left side of the torque push cover plate seat 3, the pin rod folding support arm 1 is mechanically connected with the portable pressure rod seat 2 and is positioned on the same vertical surface, the hydraulic cylinder column frame 4 is provided with two parts which are respectively tightly attached to the front side and the rear side of the shaft-driven motor 5, the distribution seat 6 is inserted and embedded on the top of the shaft-driven motor 5 and is vertical to each other, the distribution seat 6 is electrically connected with the torque push seat 3 through a conducting wire, the three-rod pressure bearing frame 7 is inserted and embedded on the right side of the shaft-driven motor 5 and is positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the torque push cover plate seat 3, The hydraulic cylinder support frame comprises a trapezoidal shell cover 3D, a folded angle plate groove shell 3E, a spring rod shell cover cap 3F and a spring support plate 3G, wherein the torque wheel disc frame 3A is mechanically connected with an absorbing and attaching clamping wheel 3B through a conveying belt, the absorbing and attaching clamping wheel 3B is installed below the bottom of an integrated circuit board seat 3C, the integrated circuit board seat 3C is installed inside the trapezoidal shell cover 3D, the trapezoidal shell cover 3D is inserted and embedded in the top of the folded angle plate groove shell 3E, the folded angle plate groove shell 3E and the spring rod shell cover cap 3F are in interference fit, the spring rod shell cover cap 3F is mechanically connected with the spring support plate 3G, the torque wheel disc frame 3A and the spring support plate 3G are installed on the left side and the right lower corner inside the folded angle plate groove shell 3E respectively, and the folded angle plate groove shell 3E is embedded in the left side of a hydraulic cylinder column frame 4.
Referring to fig. 3, the torque wheel disc frame 3A is composed of an arc tooth socket thick disc 3A1, a short shaft column 3A2 and a detection potential disc 3A3, the arc tooth socket thick disc 3A1 is mechanically connected with the detection potential disc 3A3 through the short shaft column 3A2, the axes of the arc tooth socket thick disc 3A1 are collinear, the arc tooth socket thick disc 3A1 is nested on the left side of the short shaft column 3A2 and is perpendicular to the short shaft column, the spring rod housing cap 3F is composed of a half-valve cover plate 3F1, a housing cap frame ring 3F2, a rubber gasket strip 3F3 and a wire rod 3F4, the half-valve cover plate 3F1 is provided with two and is respectively inserted on the upper side and the lower side of the housing cap frame ring 3F2, the rubber gasket strip 3F3 and the half-valve 3F1 are located on the same arc surface, the spring rod 3F4 is mechanically connected with the housing cap frame ring 3F2, the arc tooth socket disc 3A is matched with the detection potential disc 3A thick disc 3A to form a concentric friction angle regulation and the rotational speed and the detection potential disc 3, and the concentric angle regulation control linear speed is conveniently adjusted The wheel shift amount feeds back the operational effect.
Referring to fig. 4, the arc tooth groove thick disc 3a1 is composed of a side bending plate spring seat 3a11, an arc tooth backing strip 3a12, a triangular supporting plate 3a13 and a solid thick disc block 3a14, the side bending plate spring seat 3a11 is provided with two side bending plate spring seats which are respectively inserted and embedded in the left and right lower corners of the arc tooth backing strip 3a12, the three gusset plates 3a13 are tightly attached to the rear side of the side bending plate spring seat 3a11, the arc tooth backing strip 3a12 is embedded on the top of the solid thick disc block 3a14 and located on the same vertical plane, the solid thick disc block 3a14 is a wheel disc structure with a crescent bending groove at the top and integrated with a thick bottom disc block, the continuous annular guiding and rotating of the top pressing and attaching groove is convenient, a gap sliding effect is ensured between the suction cavity and the side surface of the steel rail, the side bending plate spring seat 3a11 presses the inner pressure of the two strip ends of the arc tooth backing strip 3a12 of the drilling machine, the wheel body is prevented from slipping off, and the steel rail is prevented from being separated from the sucking, the traction occlusion fixing operation effect of the track slider type equipment is ensured to be matched with the drill hole capable of moving forward and backward along the steel rail in real time.
Referring to fig. 7, the semicircular-lobe cover plate 3F1 is composed of a cover plate slot block 3F11, a sweeping brush-holder bar 3F12, an anti-splash retaining slot 3F13 and a groove-fastening bar 3F14, the anti-splash retaining slot 3F13 is inserted into the cover plate slot block 3F11, the anti-splash retaining slot 3F13 and the groove-fastening bar 3F14 are fastened together, the sweeping brush-holder bar 3F12 and the anti-splash retaining slot 3F13 are in clearance fit and perpendicular to each other, the sweeping brush-holder bar 3F12 is a combined-holder bar structure with a slender shaft rod at the right side of a left fan-plate brush inner-holder bar, so that the sweeping of steel scraps in the inner anti-splash slot formed by a side rolling lifting brush body is facilitated, the concentrated accumulation processing operation is achieved, a sweeping effect of side adherence is formed in the anti-splash retaining slot 3F13 by the sweeping brush-holder bar 3F12, the splashed steel scraps are prevented from being stuck on the inner wall to form a caking deposition phenomenon, the inner, energy conservation and environmental protection.
The working process is as follows: a worker supplies power to a shaft motor 5 and a torque push cover plate seat 3 through a starting power distribution seat 6, the integrated electric plate seat 3C in a trapezoidal shell cover 3D forms punching triggering rotation and distance measurement data feedback debugging operation, the pin rod folding arm 1 is enabled to be matched with a handheld pressure rod seat 2 in a pressure drop process, transverse pushing force of a hydraulic cylinder column frame 4 and a three-rod pressure bearing frame 7 is enabled to be performed uniformly and synchronously, bidirectional potential regulation and control work is facilitated, rolling friction is formed in a folded angle plate groove shell 3E through a torque wheel disc frame 3A in a linkage mode, preliminary fixture clamp seat pipeline effect is enabled to form supporting rotation rolling through an arc tooth groove thick disc 3A1 and a short shaft column 3A2, wheel distance data feedback of wheel distance number of turns is achieved through a detection potential disc 3A3, data progress of feeding distance and whole later-period drilling torque is facilitated to be measured, and then single steel rail attaching side pressing tooth pad strip 3A12 is pressed on the top ends of a triangular support plate 3A13 and a solid disc block 3A14 through a side bent spring seat 3A11 The operation effect of winding and rotating is achieved, so that the suction cup surface can continuously slide and brush a single side surface of a steel rail to perform sliding block movement in cooperation with clamping force, the maneuverability of a drilling machine is improved, then the spring rod shell cover cap 3F on the spring support plate 3G is elastically supported up and down, the wheel shaft of the suction and sticking clamping wheel 3B is matched to perform sliding winding, the effect of pushing the semicircular disc cover plate 3F1 and the shell cap frame ring 3F2 through the spring wire column rod 3F4 is formed, the rubber pad strip 3F3 is used for supporting an inner groove outlet up and down, the splash-proof material blocking groove 3F13 is fastened through the buckling groove strip rod 3F14 in the cover plate groove block 3F11, the sweeping brush frame rod 3F12 is made to slide up and down, the integral steel chips are collected into the inner groove by the cover cap block in a friction shaft movement splashing protection manner in the steel chip friction process, the feedback processing of steel materials is obtained through later-clamp cleaning, and during the intelligent steel rail drilling operation, the finish machining based on, the manpower consumption of the drilling machine is halved, the semi-automatic pull-buckle steel rail continuous interval regulation and control drilling effect is formed, and the time and labor force of the processing process are shortened.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides an intelligent rail drilling machine based on a torque push shell cover cap of a clamp seat, which is otherwise the same as embodiment 1 except that:
referring to fig. 5, the suction and sticking clamping wheel 3B is composed of an eccentric suction cup groove 3B1, an inner pressure arc groove pad 3B2, a clamping wheel frame ring 3B3 and an air bag strip groove 3B4, the eccentric suction cup groove 3B1 and the inner pressure arc groove pad 3B2 are respectively provided with six and are alternately stuck together around the center of a clamping wheel frame ring 3B3, the air bag strip groove 3B4 and the clamping wheel frame ring 3B3 are buckled together and are positioned on the same vertical plane, the air bag strip groove 3B4 is a conical strip air bag groove structure with an arc plate and narrow upper and narrow lower parts and wide middle parts, so that air bag operation with ring surfaces tightly and respectively stuck is achieved, retention of biting force during later-stage drilling machine pressure lifting is ensured, equipment and rail release by the inner pressure arc groove pad 3B2, the air bag strip groove 3B4 is pressed in the shaft center to form a superimposed and matched with the auxiliary suction cup groove 3B1 for clamping operation.
Referring to fig. 7, the eccentric chuck slot 3B1 is composed of an arc-cavity trapezoidal slot 3B11, a film fin 3B12, a press-fastening ring band 3B13, and a rubber-sheet spherical shell 3B14, the rubber-sheet spherical shell 3B14 is nested on the left side of the arc-cavity trapezoidal slot 3B11 and is communicated with each other, the film fin 3B12 and the press-fastening ring band 3B13 are fastened together and are located on the same vertical plane, the film fin 3B12 is inserted and embedded inside the arc-cavity trapezoidal slot 3B11, the arc-cavity trapezoidal slot 3B11 is a circular-cone-shaped slot structure with a wide-band inner pressure arc cavity on the right side and a narrow left side, so that the inner pressure arc slot on the right side forms a chuck negative-pressure cavity effect to introduce air flow, thereby realizing a single-side suction force operation, the air flow is introduced through the arc-cavity trapezoidal slot 3B11 to form a continuous flapping effect to the film fin 3B12, so that an inner turbulent flow forms a charging and repulsive force to ensure that the inner, the continuous drilling operation of the rail by the drilling machine in a traction sliding mode is facilitated.
After the clamp buckle detection and positioning of the machine equipment is formed through the first drilling operation of the steel rail, the hydraulic pushing column rod forms the aperture drilling friction effect of the steel structure surface, the steel surface is penetrated into a through hole, the steel rail sleeper strips are convenient to erect, the through hole drilling of the second steel rail is carried out, the secondary disassembly of a clamp and a vice seat is required to form the secondary data interval measurement operation, at the moment, the intelligent drilling machine forms the rotary stretching air flow circulating suction and pressure effect inside a clamp wheel frame ring 3B3 between an inner pressure arc groove pad 3B2 and an air bag strip groove 3B4 through an eccentric suction disc groove 3B1 of a suction and sticking clamp wheel 3B, the inner pipe air flow penetrates through a press buckle ring belt 3B13 to press a rubber plate spherical shell 3B14 to reversely and descend, the suction continuous action of attraction is formed, the gap sliding effect of the later-stage steel rail single-side suction and sticking activity is ensured, and the drilling machine forms the labor-saving single data accuracy detection in advance in the drawing process conveniently And (5) fruit.
The invention achieves the aim that a hand-held pressure bar seat 2 is matched with a torque push cover plate seat 3 for operation through the mutual combination of the components, a trapezoidal shell 3D and a folded angle plate groove shell 3E are arranged at a clamp holder groove through the pressing buckle of a pin rod folding arm 1 and the hand-held pressure bar seat 2, a torque wheel disc rack 3A is erected to be convenient for automatically matching with a suction and pasting clamping wheel 3B to rotate, an intelligent distance measurement data feedback effect is formed, the rotation of the torque wheel disc rack 3A uses the folded angle plate groove shell 3E of a clamping channel to carry out the pushing operation of a spring rod shell cover cap 3F, the collection and cleaning of steel scraps are conveniently ensured through a semicircular cover plate flap 3F1 in the impact drilling process of a shaft driven motor 5 shaft rod, the phenomenon that the steel scraps splashed by the rotary impact force of a hydraulic cylinder column rack 4 are prevented from damaging the skin of a human body is avoided, the safety of a worker in the hand-held drilling machine is ensured, and then the force-saving effect of the steel rail clamp matched with the pushing and pasting and reserving the, avoid repeated centre gripping moment of torsion detection operation, promote whole rail drill's intellectuality and high accuracy displacement volume, guarantee moment of torsion detects the security of drilling protection, solve the rail drill in the recess of clip steel track with this, the whole of the fixed of pincers seat and continuity drilling that need carry out through fixture moves secondary clamping operation, can consume very big manpower amount of labour, and the later stage interval precision measurement of clamp getting is got again repetitive operation, cause the too much artifical consumption of having done in rail drilling, cause the tired drilling interval measurement that influences the vision of later stage artifical physical power, the deviation that leads to aperture and pitch-row makes the inspection of whole rail unqualified, disturb the steady motion degree of motor car and train on the rail, thereby make the extremely low problem of work efficiency of rail drill.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims appended hereto.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence rail drill of shell hood is pushed away to moment of torsion based on fixture base, its structure includes: arm (1), portable depression bar seat (2), moment of torsion push away cover plate seat (3), pneumatic cylinder column frame (4), axle motor (5), distribution box (6), three-bar pressure bearing frame (7), its characterized in that are rolled over to the pin pole:
the torque push cover plate seat (3) is nested on the left side of the hydraulic cylinder column frame (4), the pin rod folding support arms (1) are welded on the left side of the torque push cover plate seat (3), the pin rod folding support arms (1) are mechanically connected with the hand-held pressure rod seat (2), the hydraulic cylinder column frame (4) is provided with two pins and tightly attached to the front side and the rear side of the axial motion motor (5) respectively, the power distribution seat (6) is inserted and embedded on the top of the axial motion motor (5), the power distribution seat (6) is electrically connected with the torque push cover plate seat (3) through a wire, and the three-rod pressure bearing frame (7) is inserted and embedded on the right side of the axial motion motor (5);
the torque pushing cover plate seat (3) is provided with a torque wheel disc frame (3A), a suction and sticking clamping wheel (3B), an integrated circuit board seat (3C), a trapezoidal shell cover (3D), a bevel plate groove shell (3E), a spring rod shell cover cap (3F) and a spring supporting plate (3G);
the torque wheel disc frame (3A) is mechanically connected with a suction and sticking clamping wheel (3B) through a conveying belt, the suction and sticking clamping wheel (3B) is installed below the bottom of an integrated circuit board seat (3C), the integrated circuit board seat (3C) is installed inside a trapezoidal shell cover (3D), the trapezoidal shell cover (3D) is inserted and embedded into the top of a folded plate groove shell (3E), the folded plate groove shell (3E) is matched with a spring rod shell cover cap (3F), the spring rod shell cover cap (3F) is mechanically connected with a spring supporting plate (3G), the torque wheel disc frame (3A) and the spring supporting plate (3G) are respectively installed on the left side and the right lower corner inside the folded plate groove shell (3E), and the folded plate groove shell (3E) is embedded in the left side of a hydraulic cylinder column frame (4).
2. The intelligent steel rail drilling machine based on the torque pushing shell cover cap of the clamp seat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the torque wheel disc frame (3A) is composed of an arc tooth socket thick disc (3A1), a short shaft column (3A2) and a detection potential disc (3A3), the arc tooth socket thick disc (3A1) is mechanically connected with the detection potential disc (3A3) through the short shaft column (3A2), and the arc tooth socket thick disc (3A1) is nested on the left side of the short shaft column (3A 2).
3. The intelligent steel rail drilling machine based on the torque pushing shell cover cap of the clamp seat as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the arc tooth socket thick disc (3A1) comprises a side bending plate spring seat (3A11), an arc tooth backing strip (3A12), three gusset plates (3A13) and a solid thick disc block (3A14), wherein the side bending plate spring seat (3A11) is provided with two side bending plate spring seats and is respectively inserted and embedded in the left and right lower corners of the arc tooth backing strip (3A12), the three gusset plates (3A13) are tightly attached to the rear side of the side bending plate spring seat (3A11), and the arc tooth backing strip (3A12) is embedded on the top of the solid thick disc block (3A 14).
4. The intelligent steel rail drilling machine based on the torque pushing shell cover cap of the clamp seat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: inhale and paste clamp wheel (3B) and constitute by eccentric sucking disc groove (3B1), interior pressure arc groove pad (3B2), clamp wheel frame ring (3B3), gasbag strip groove (3B4), eccentric sucking disc groove (3B1) and interior pressure arc groove pad (3B2) all are equipped with six and hug closely together around the centre of a circle of clamp wheel frame ring (3B3) in turn, gasbag strip groove (3B4) are in the same place with clamp wheel frame ring (3B3) lock.
5. The intelligent rail drill based on the torque pushing shell and cap of the clamp seat as claimed in claim 4, wherein: eccentric sucking disc groove (3B1) comprise arc chamber dovetail groove (3B11), film fin (3B12), press and detain clitellum (3B13), rubber sheet ball shell (3B14), rubber sheet ball shell (3B14) nestification is in the left side of arc chamber dovetail groove (3B11), film fin (3B12) are in the same place with press and detain clitellum (3B13) lock, film fin (3B12) are inserted and are inlayed in the inside of arc chamber dovetail groove (3B 11).
6. The intelligent steel rail drilling machine based on the torque pushing shell cover cap of the clamp seat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spring rod shell hood (3F) comprises half round lamella cover plate (3F1), shell cap frame ring (3F2), cushion rubber strip (3F3), spring wire pole (3F4), half round lamella cover plate (3F1) are equipped with two and insert respectively and inlay the upper and lower both sides at shell cap frame ring (3F2), cushion rubber strip (3F3) hug closely together with half round lamella cover plate (3F1), spring wire pole (3F4) and shell cap frame ring (3F2) mechanical connection.
7. The intelligent rail drill based on the torque pushing shell and cap of the clamp seat as claimed in claim 6, wherein: semicircle lamella cover plate (3F1) keep off silo (3F13), catching groove stick (3F14) by cover plate groove piece (3F11), sweeping brush hack lever (3F12), splashproof and constitute, the splashproof keeps off silo (3F13) and inserts the inside of inlaying in cover plate groove piece (3F11), the splashproof keeps off silo (3F13) and catching groove stick (3F14) lock together, sweeping brush hack lever (3F12) and splashproof keep off silo (3F13) and cooperate.
8. The intelligent rail drill based on the torque pushing shell and cap of the clamp seat as claimed in claim 3, wherein: solid thick plate piece (3A14) are top area crescent curved groove and with the thick chassis piece rim plate structure as an organic whole in bottom.
9. The intelligent rail drill based on the torque pushing shell and cap of the clamp seat as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the air bag strip groove (3B4) is of a conical strip air bag groove structure with narrow upper and lower points, wide middle and thick and provided with an arc plate.
CN202010089727.7A 2020-02-13 2020-02-13 Intelligent steel rail drilling machine of torque push shell hood based on clamp seat Pending CN111230176A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010089727.7A CN111230176A (en) 2020-02-13 2020-02-13 Intelligent steel rail drilling machine of torque push shell hood based on clamp seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010089727.7A CN111230176A (en) 2020-02-13 2020-02-13 Intelligent steel rail drilling machine of torque push shell hood based on clamp seat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111230176A true CN111230176A (en) 2020-06-05

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Country Link
CN (1) CN111230176A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106988174A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-28 石家庄铁道大学 Rail bonding drill with auto-feed function
CN108543980A (en) * 2018-04-22 2018-09-18 芜湖撼江智能科技有限公司 A kind of rail bonding drill easy to use
CN109137646A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-04 石家庄铁道大学 A kind of auto-feeder of rail bonding drill
CN208872251U (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-05-17 中铁宝桥(南京)有限公司 Drilling of the rail geometric parameter detection device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106988174A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-28 石家庄铁道大学 Rail bonding drill with auto-feed function
CN108543980A (en) * 2018-04-22 2018-09-18 芜湖撼江智能科技有限公司 A kind of rail bonding drill easy to use
CN109137646A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-04 石家庄铁道大学 A kind of auto-feeder of rail bonding drill
CN208872251U (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-05-17 中铁宝桥(南京)有限公司 Drilling of the rail geometric parameter detection device

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