CN111228525A - Control method of disinfection cabinet and disinfection cabinet - Google Patents
Control method of disinfection cabinet and disinfection cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN111228525A CN111228525A CN201811442113.1A CN201811442113A CN111228525A CN 111228525 A CN111228525 A CN 111228525A CN 201811442113 A CN201811442113 A CN 201811442113A CN 111228525 A CN111228525 A CN 111228525A
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 239
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 167
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 98
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
- A61L2/202—Ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a control method of a disinfection cabinet and the disinfection cabinet, comprising the following steps: the disinfection cabinet is provided with a drawer for accommodating the articles to be disinfected, and a disinfection ultraviolet lamp is arranged above the drawer; the plurality of subareas are mutually and independently arranged in the drawer and are respectively connected with the same heat source in a controllable on-off manner, wherein auxiliary heating modules are arranged in part of the subareas; the disinfection cabinet simultaneously controls the on-off of the heat source and each subarea and the switch of the auxiliary heating module, so that the appointed subareas are heated at different temperatures. According to the invention, the plurality of subareas are arranged in the drawer structure of the disinfection cabinet, the temperature of each subarea is adjusted by controlling the on-off of the heat source and the switch of the auxiliary heating module, the multi-temperature-zone design of the drawer of the disinfection cabinet is realized, and the space utilization rate of the disinfection cabinet is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of disinfection cabinets, and particularly relates to a control method of a disinfection cabinet and the disinfection cabinet.
Background
The space of the cabinet body of the disinfection cabinet product is large, but the problem of single function partition exists, only one temperature area is usually arranged in the disinfection area, only single temperature can be used for disinfection, when multiple to-be-disinfected objects need to be disinfected, the to-be-disinfected objects can be placed into the drawer in batches only, corresponding temperatures are set, on one hand, the to-be-disinfected objects placed into the drawer at each time cannot fill the disinfection area, the problem of insufficient space utilization is caused, and on the other hand, the disinfection of multiple batches still causes waste of time and energy.
In order to improve, the existing disinfection cabinet is provided with a plurality of subareas in the space of the cabinet body, the mode of conveying hot air and increasing light wave tubes in the space is mostly adopted for heating, but the design of a single temperature area in the past is still adopted in the drawer of the disinfection cabinet, the space utilization rate is reduced, and the function expansion of the drawer part is greatly limited.
In view of the above, the present invention is particularly proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a multi-temperature-zone design of a drawer of a disinfection cabinet, which is characterized in that a plurality of zones are arranged in the drawer structure of the disinfection cabinet, the temperature of each zone is adjusted by controlling the on-off of a heat source and the on-off of an auxiliary heating module, and the problem of insufficient space utilization of the disinfection cabinet is solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the invention provides a disinfection cabinet, which is provided with a drawer for accommodating a to-be-disinfected article, wherein a plurality of mutually independent subareas 1 are arranged in the drawer, ultraviolet lamps capable of irradiating all subareas are arranged above the drawer, each subarea is connected with a heat source 3 through an air duct 2, and an air opening 4 which can be controlled to open and close is arranged at the connection part of the air duct 2 and the subareas 1, so that a fan 5 arranged at the upstream of the air duct can convey heat generated by the heat source to a specified subarea.
The further scheme of the disinfection cabinet is as follows: the drawer comprises at least one subarea provided with an auxiliary heating module 6, and the auxiliary heating module 6 is opened to increase the disinfection temperature of the corresponding subarea.
In the scheme, the heating power of the heat source 3 is adjusted, the heat quantity transmitted to each subarea by the heat source 3 can be changed by adjusting the air quantity of the fan 5, the heat source 3 is connected with the air ports 4 in the subareas through the air duct 2, the opening and closing of the air ports 4 are controlled by the disinfection cabinet, and hot air can be transmitted to the selected subareas so as to improve the disinfection temperature of the selected special subareas. On the basis, the auxiliary heating module 6 with adjustable power is added in the partial subarea, and the disinfection temperature of the partial subarea can be further adjusted. Wherein, the heat source 3 is selected from PTC heating elements or electric heating tubes, and the auxiliary heating module 6 is selected from light wave tubes or other heating elements.
The invention also provides a control method of the disinfection cabinet, which comprises the following steps: the disinfection cabinet is provided with a drawer for accommodating the articles to be disinfected, and a disinfection ultraviolet lamp is arranged above the drawer; the plurality of subareas are mutually and independently arranged in the drawer and are respectively connected with the same heat source in a controllable on-off manner, wherein auxiliary heating modules are arranged in part of the subareas; the disinfection cabinet simultaneously controls the on-off of the heat source and each subarea and the switch of the auxiliary heating module, so that the appointed subareas are heated at different temperatures.
In the method, the drawers of the disinfection cabinet are designed in a multi-partition mode and are connected with the same heat source, the partitions designated by a user can be heated by adjusting the on-off state between the heat source and each partition, and further, the disinfection cabinet adjusts the heating power of the heat source to provide different heating temperatures for the partitions.
According to the control method, the subareas comprise a first subarea provided with an auxiliary heating module, and the disinfection cabinet controls the switch of the auxiliary heating module according to the on-off of the heat source and the first subarea, so that the heat source and/or the auxiliary heating module can heat and disinfect the first subarea; preferably, the heating power of the auxiliary heating module is adjustable.
In the method, as the plurality of subareas are arranged in the drawer of the disinfection cabinet, and the additional auxiliary heating modules are arranged in part of the subareas, when the heat source is communicated with all the subareas at the same time, the heating temperature of part of the subareas is increased under the action of the auxiliary heating modules, and the simultaneous working of multiple temperature zones is realized. In addition, even if the first subarea does not have heat provided by the heat source, the auxiliary heating module can be operated to realize heating, and on the basis, the heating power of the auxiliary heating module is adjusted to realize disinfection of the to-be-disinfected objects in different subareas at different temperatures.
According to the control method, when the heat source is communicated with the first partition, the disinfection cabinet controls the auxiliary heating module to be closed, the first partition is heated and disinfected by using the heat of the heat source, or the disinfection cabinet controls the auxiliary heating module to be opened to increase the disinfection temperature of the first partition; when the heat source and the first subarea are turned off, the disinfection cabinet controls the auxiliary heating module to be opened, the first subarea utilizes the heat of the auxiliary heating module to perform heating disinfection, or the disinfection cabinet controls the auxiliary heating module to be closed to perform low-temperature disinfection.
In the method, the switch of the auxiliary heating module is adjusted by the disinfection cabinet according to the on-off of the heat source and the first partition, so that disinfection in various modes at different temperatures is realized, wherein high-temperature disinfection and heating disinfection can achieve a good disinfection effect on tableware containers, and low-temperature disinfection can disinfect fresh fruits, vegetables and other foods, so that the damage of the temperature to the products is reduced. When the heat source is communicated with the first partition, the first partition is in a high-temperature disinfection mode under the combined action of the heat source and the auxiliary heating after the auxiliary heating module is started, and if the auxiliary heating module is not started, the first partition only performs heating disinfection under the action of the heat source; and when the heat source and the first subarea are turned off, the first subarea is heated and disinfected under the action of auxiliary heating after the auxiliary heating module is started, and if the auxiliary heating module is not started, the first subarea is disinfected only at low temperature under the action of the ultraviolet lamp.
According to the control method, the subareas also comprise a second subarea without an auxiliary heating module, and the disinfection cabinet controls the on-off of the heat source and the second subarea so as to perform heating disinfection or low-temperature disinfection in the second subarea.
In the method, the auxiliary heating module is not arranged in the second subarea, so that the temperature control of the second subarea is realized only by the on-off of the auxiliary heating module and the heat source, the heating control process is simplified, the occupied volume of other modules is reduced, and the space utilization rate is higher than that of the first subarea. When the heat source is communicated with the second partition, the first partition performs heating disinfection under the action of the heat source; and when the heat source and the second partition are switched off, the second partition is disinfected at low temperature only under the action of the ultraviolet lamp. In addition, other devices related to disinfection, such as an ozone generator and the like, can be additionally arranged in the second partition according to the requirements of users.
According to the control method, when the disinfection cabinet detects that the disinfection articles to be disinfected are stored in the first and/or second subareas, the disinfection cabinet prompts a user to disinfect the disinfection articles to be disinfected in the subareas at a preset temperature of the system or adjusts the disinfection temperature of each subarea, and controls the on-off of the heat source and the subareas and the switch of the auxiliary heating module according to the indication of the user, so that the disinfection can be performed at different temperatures.
In the method, the set disinfection temperature of each subarea is preset in the disinfection cabinet system, and a user can directly select and use the disinfection cabinet. In addition, the disinfection cabinet can provide adjustable partition disinfection temperature for users, and the users can adjust the temperature according to the requirements. After receiving a user instruction, the disinfection cabinet controls the on-off of the heat source and the first and/or second subareas, and simultaneously adjusts the running state of the auxiliary heating module in the first subarea, so that each subarea is disinfected according to the temperature indicated by the user.
According to the control method, the disinfection cabinet prompts a user to adjust the disinfection temperature of the subarea, and when the disinfection temperature selected by the user exceeds the disinfection temperature range of the current subarea, the disinfection cabinet prompts the user to place the to-be-disinfected articles into the subarea meeting the temperature required by the user for disinfection.
In the method, the disinfection cabinet can detect whether the disinfection articles are placed in the subareas or not, and because the disinfection temperature ranges corresponding to the first subarea and the second subarea are different, when the temperature selected by the user exceeds the temperature range corresponding to the subareas, the disinfection articles need to be placed in the proper subareas, and at the moment, the disinfection cabinet can give corresponding suggestions and prompts, so that the convenience is improved.
According to the control method, under the condition of the same disinfection temperature, the disinfection cabinet recommends a user to place the to-be-disinfected substances into a zone with lower energy consumption for disinfection; preferably, the disinfection cabinet distributes the heating power of the auxiliary heating module and/or the heat source according to the subarea disinfection temperature selected by the user so as to reduce the energy consumption of heating disinfection.
In the method, as the first partition corresponds to high-temperature disinfection, heating disinfection and low-temperature disinfection, and the second partition corresponds to heating disinfection and low-temperature disinfection, in order to reach the disinfection temperature selected by a user, a heat source and an auxiliary heating module can be selected to heat together, or only the heat source is used for heating, or only the auxiliary heating module is operated, the disinfection cabinet calculates the lowest energy consumption scheme when the multiple partitions work at different temperatures according to the heat source, and recommends the user to place disinfectants according to the corresponding partitions.
According to the control method, the heating sterilization is as follows: sterilizing the subareas under the irradiation of an ultraviolet lamp while receiving heat generated by a heat source and/or an auxiliary heating module; the low-temperature disinfection comprises the following steps: the disinfection is carried out only under the irradiation of an ultraviolet lamp in a subarea; preferably, in the heating sterilization, the heat generated by the heat source is blown by a fan, and the heat is finished by entering the designated subarea in the form of hot air through an air duct.
In the method, the heating sterilization also comprises high-temperature sterilization, namely the auxiliary heating module and the heat source simultaneously act on the subareas to reach the upper limit of the sterilization temperature. In addition, the realization of heating and sterilizing the subareas is not limited to the scheme of blowing hot air by a fan through an air duct, and can also be realized by other modes.
After adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the control method of the disinfection cabinet, the temperature of different partitions is regulated and controlled by controlling the on-off of the heat source and the partition of the drawer and the switch of the auxiliary heating module in the partition, so that a user can disinfect different kinds of to-be-disinfected articles in each partition at the same time, and the utilization rate of the space of the drawer is greatly improved;
2. according to the control method of the disinfection cabinet, after the placement condition of the to-be-disinfected articles in each subarea is detected, the heating power of the heat source and the auxiliary heating module can be adjusted according to the disinfection temperature given by the user, and meanwhile, the user is advised to place the to-be-disinfected articles into the subarea more suitable for the selected disinfection temperature, so that the heating disinfection efficiency is improved;
3. the drawer of the disinfection cabinet provided by the invention is internally provided with a plurality of subareas connected with the same heat source, and the disinfection cabinet controls the on-off of the subareas and the heat source and the operation of the auxiliary heating modules in partial subareas, so that each subarea is disinfected at different temperatures under the action of the heat source and/or the auxiliary heating modules, and a diversified disinfection scheme is realized.
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention to the right. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a control method in embodiment 1 of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a drawer of the disinfection cabinet in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drawer structure of the disinfection cabinet in embodiment 3 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-subarea, 2-air duct, 3-heat source, 4-air port, 5-fan, 6-auxiliary heating module.
It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate it by a person skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
In the embodiment, a control method of a disinfection cabinet is provided, the disinfection cabinet is provided with a drawer for accommodating articles to be disinfected, a plurality of independent partitions connected with the same heat source are arranged in the drawer, ultraviolet lamps capable of irradiating all the partitions are arranged above the drawer, the disinfection cabinet controls the on-off of each partition and the heat source, and the heat source is heated in a designated partition.
In this embodiment, the drawers of the disinfection cabinet are designed in multiple partitions and connected with the same heat source, and the partitions designated by a user can be heated by adjusting the on-off state between the heat source and each partition, and further, the disinfection cabinet adjusts the heating power of the heat source to provide different heating temperatures for the partitions.
In this embodiment, the sub-areas include a first sub-area provided with an auxiliary heating module, and the disinfection cabinet controls the switch of the auxiliary heating module according to the on-off of the heat source and the first sub-area, so that the heat source and/or the auxiliary heating module can heat and disinfect the first sub-area; preferably, the heating power of the auxiliary heating module is adjustable.
In the embodiment, as the plurality of subareas are arranged in the drawer of the disinfection cabinet, and the additional auxiliary heating modules are arranged in part of the subareas, when the heat source is communicated with all the subareas at the same time, the heating temperature of the part of subareas is increased under the action of the auxiliary heating modules, and the simultaneous working of multiple temperature zones is realized. In addition, even if the first subarea does not have heat provided by the heat source, the auxiliary heating module can be operated to realize heating, and on the basis, the heating power of the auxiliary heating module is adjusted to realize disinfection of the to-be-disinfected objects in different subareas at different temperatures.
In this embodiment, when the heat source is communicated with the first partition, the disinfection cabinet controls the auxiliary heating module to be closed, and the first partition is heated and disinfected by using the heat of the heat source, or the disinfection cabinet controls the auxiliary heating module to be opened to increase the disinfection temperature of the first partition; when the heat source and the first subarea are turned off, the disinfection cabinet controls the auxiliary heating module to be opened, the first subarea utilizes the heat of the auxiliary heating module to perform heating disinfection, or the disinfection cabinet controls the auxiliary heating module to be closed to perform low-temperature disinfection.
In this embodiment, the sterilizer is according to the break-make of heat source and first subregion, and the switch of adjustment auxiliary heating module realizes the disinfection of different temperature multiple modes, and wherein high-temperature disinfection and heating disinfection can play good sterilization effect to the tableware container, and low temperature disinfection then can disinfect to foods such as fresh fruit vegetables, reduces the injury that the temperature caused this type of product. When the heat source is communicated with the first partition, the first partition is in a high-temperature disinfection mode under the combined action of the heat source and the auxiliary heating after the auxiliary heating module is started, and if the auxiliary heating module is not started, the first partition only performs heating disinfection under the action of the heat source; and when the heat source and the first subarea are turned off, the first subarea is heated and disinfected under the action of auxiliary heating after the auxiliary heating module is started, and if the auxiliary heating module is not started, the first subarea is disinfected only at low temperature under the action of the ultraviolet lamp.
In this embodiment, the sub-areas further include a second sub-area without an auxiliary heating module, and the disinfection cabinet controls on and off of the heat source and the second sub-area so as to perform heating disinfection or low-temperature disinfection in the second sub-area.
In this embodiment, the auxiliary heating module is not arranged in the second partition, so that the temperature control of the second partition is realized only by the on-off of the auxiliary heating module and the heat source, the heating control process is simplified, the occupied volume of other modules is reduced, and the space utilization rate is higher than that of the first partition. When the heat source is communicated with the second partition, the first partition performs heating disinfection under the action of the heat source; and when the heat source and the second partition are switched off, the second partition is disinfected at low temperature only under the action of the ultraviolet lamp. In addition, other devices related to disinfection, such as an ozone generator and the like, can be additionally arranged in the second partition according to the requirements of users.
In this embodiment, when the disinfection cabinet detects that the to-be-disinfected objects are stored in the first and/or second partition, the disinfection cabinet prompts a user to disinfect the to-be-disinfected objects in the partitions at a preset system temperature or adjusts the disinfection temperature of each partition, and controls the on-off of the heat source and the partitions and the on-off of the auxiliary heating module according to the instruction of the user, so as to implement disinfection at different temperatures.
In this embodiment, the disinfection cabinet system is preset with the disinfection temperature setting for each partition, and the user can directly select and use the disinfection cabinet system. In addition, the disinfection cabinet can provide adjustable partition disinfection temperature for users, and the users can adjust the temperature according to the requirements. After receiving a user instruction, the disinfection cabinet controls the on-off of the heat source and the first and/or second subareas, and simultaneously adjusts the running state of the auxiliary heating module in the first subarea, so that each subarea is disinfected according to the temperature indicated by the user.
In this embodiment, the disinfection cabinet prompts the user to adjust the disinfection temperature of the partition, and when the disinfection temperature selected by the user exceeds the disinfection temperature range of the current partition, the disinfection cabinet prompts the user to place the to-be-disinfected articles into the partition meeting the temperature required by the user for disinfection.
In the embodiment, the disinfection cabinet can detect whether the partition is filled with the to-be-disinfected substances, and due to the fact that the disinfection temperature ranges corresponding to the first partition and the second partition are different, when the temperature selected by a user exceeds the temperature range corresponding to the partition, the to-be-disinfected substances need to be placed in the proper partition, corresponding suggestions and prompts can be given by the disinfection cabinet, and convenience is improved.
In the embodiment, under the condition of the same disinfection temperature, the disinfection cabinet recommends a user to place the to-be-disinfected articles into a zone with lower energy consumption for disinfection; preferably, the disinfection cabinet distributes the heating power of the auxiliary heating module and/or the heat source according to the subarea disinfection temperature selected by the user so as to reduce the energy consumption of heating disinfection.
In this embodiment, because the first partition corresponds to high-temperature disinfection, heating disinfection and low-temperature disinfection, and the second partition corresponds to heating disinfection and low-temperature disinfection, in order to reach the disinfection temperature selected by the user, the heat source and the auxiliary heating module can be selected to heat together, or only the heat source is used for heating, or only the auxiliary heating module is operated, and the disinfection cabinet calculates the lowest energy consumption scheme of the multiple partitions at different temperatures during operation according to the minimum energy consumption scheme, and recommends the user to place the disinfectant according to the corresponding partition.
In this embodiment, the heating sterilization is performed by the heat source and/or the auxiliary heating module and the ultraviolet lamp in different zones, and the low-temperature sterilization is performed by the ultraviolet lamp only in different zones. The heating disinfection also comprises high-temperature disinfection, namely the auxiliary heating module and the heat source simultaneously act on the subareas to reach the upper limit of the disinfection temperature.
The control method provided by this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, includes the following steps:
s1, opening the disinfection cabinet, putting the to-be-disinfected articles into each partition by a user, and then executing a step S2;
s2, the disinfection cabinet detects that the to-be-disinfected articles exist in the subareas, and controls a heat source to be connected with the subareas so as to carry out heating disinfection;
s3, the disinfection cabinet prompts a user whether to disinfect the to-be-disinfected objects in the subarea at the preset system temperature, if so, the step S9 is executed, and if not, the step S4 is executed;
s4, selecting the partition disinfection temperature by the user, and then executing the step S5;
s5, judging whether the disinfection temperature selected by the user exceeds the disinfection temperature range of the current subarea, if so, executing a step S6, otherwise, executing a step S9;
s6, prompting a user to put the to-be-sterilized articles into a partition meeting the temperature required by the user, and then executing the step S7;
s7, the disinfection cabinet detects that the to-be-disinfected articles are placed in the correct subarea, and then the step S8 is executed;
s8, the disinfection cabinet adjusts the on-off of the heat source and the subareas and/or the on-off of the auxiliary heating module again, and then step S9 is executed;
and S9, starting disinfection.
Example 2
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a disinfection cabinet is provided, the disinfection cabinet is provided with a drawer for accommodating a to-be-disinfected item, two mutually independent partitions 1 are arranged in the drawer, ultraviolet lamps capable of irradiating all the partitions are arranged above the drawer, each partition is connected with a heat source 3 through an air duct 2, and an air port 4 capable of being opened and closed controllably is arranged at a connection position of the air duct 2 and the partition 1, so that a fan 5 arranged at the upstream of the air duct can convey heat generated by the heat source to a specified partition. An auxiliary heating module 6 is arranged in one of the two subareas to increase the disinfection temperature of the subarea.
In this embodiment, in addition to adjusting the heating power of the heat source 3, the amount of air delivered to each partition by the heat source 3 can be changed by adjusting the amount of air of the fan 5, the heat source 3 is connected to the air ports 4 in the partitions through the air duct 2, and the sterilizer controls the opening and closing of the air ports 4 to deliver hot air to the selected partition, so as to increase the sterilization temperature of the selected specific partition. On the basis of the above, in the auxiliary heating module 6 zone with adjustable power, the disinfection temperature of the zone can be further adjusted. Wherein, the heat source 3 is selected from PTC heating elements, and the auxiliary heating module 6 is selected from light wave tubes.
Example 3
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a disinfection cabinet is provided, the disinfection cabinet is provided with a drawer for accommodating a to-be-disinfected item, four mutually independent partitions 1 are arranged in the drawer, ultraviolet lamps capable of irradiating all the partitions are arranged above the drawer, each partition is connected with a heat source 3 through an air duct 2, and an air port 4 capable of being opened and closed controllably is arranged at a connection position of the air duct 2 and the partition 1, so that a fan 5 arranged at the upstream of the air duct can convey heat generated by the heat source to a specified partition.
In this embodiment, two of the four subareas are provided with the auxiliary heating modules 6 to improve the disinfection temperature of the subareas, and the other two subareas are not provided with the auxiliary heating modules 6, so that the low-temperature disinfection without heating of the to-be-disinfected objects in the subareas can be realized under the action of the ultraviolet lamps.
In this embodiment, in addition to adjusting the heating power of the heat source 3, the amount of air delivered to each partition by the heat source 3 can be changed by adjusting the amount of air of the fan 5, the heat source 3 is connected to the air ports 4 in the partitions through the air duct 2, and the sterilizer controls the opening and closing of the air ports 4 to deliver hot air to the selected partition, so as to increase the sterilization temperature of the selected specific partition. On the basis of the above, in the auxiliary heating module 6 zone with adjustable power, the disinfection temperature of the zone can be further adjusted. Wherein, the heat source 3 is selected from an electric heating pipe, and the auxiliary heating module 6 is selected from a light wave pipe.
Example 4
In the embodiment, the disinfection cabinet is provided with a drawer for accommodating a to-be-disinfected substance, two mutually independent partitions are arranged in the drawer, a heating plate is arranged in a cabinet body covering the drawer, the heating plate is also provided with an ultraviolet lamp capable of irradiating the two partitions, mutually independent heaters are arranged at positions corresponding to the partitions on the heating plate, and switches of the heaters are controlled to provide heat for the corresponding partitions. One of the two sub-zones is provided with an auxiliary heating module to further increase the sterilization temperature of the sub-zone.
In this embodiment, in addition to adjusting the heating power of the heating plate itself, the heaters located at different positions of the heating plate can be selected to provide heat for the selected zones, so as to increase the sterilization temperature of the selected zones. On the basis, the auxiliary heating module 6 with adjustable power is added into a subarea, and the disinfection temperature of the subarea can be further adjusted. Wherein the auxiliary heating module is selected from a light wave tube.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a sterilizer, sterilizer are equipped with the drawer of holding article of waiting to disinfect, its characterized in that, be equipped with a plurality of subregion (1) of mutual independence in the drawer, drawer top is equipped with the ultraviolet lamp that can shine whole subregion, and each subregion all links to each other with heat source (3) through wind channel (2), wind channel (2) and subregion (1) department of linking to each other are equipped with controllable switching's wind gap (4) for fan (5) that set up at the wind channel upper reaches carry the heat that the heat source produced to appointed subregion.
2. A disinfection cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said drawer comprises at least one sector provided with a supplementary heating module (6), said supplementary heating module (6) being activated to raise the sterilisation temperature of the corresponding sector.
3. A method of controlling a disinfection cabinet, comprising:
the disinfection cabinet is provided with a drawer for accommodating the articles to be disinfected, and a disinfection ultraviolet lamp is arranged above the drawer;
the plurality of subareas are mutually and independently arranged in the drawer and are respectively connected with the same heat source in a controllable on-off manner, wherein an auxiliary heating module is arranged in at least one subarea;
the disinfection cabinet simultaneously controls the on-off of the heat source and each subarea and the switch of the auxiliary heating module, so that the appointed subareas are heated at different temperatures.
4. The control method according to claim 3, wherein the subareas comprise a first subarea provided with an auxiliary heating module, and the disinfection cabinet controls the switch of the auxiliary heating module according to the on-off of the heat source and the first subarea, so that the heat source and/or the auxiliary heating module can heat and disinfect the first subarea;
preferably, the heating power of the auxiliary heating module is adjustable.
5. The control method according to claim 4, wherein when the heat source is communicated with the first section, the disinfection cabinet controls the auxiliary heating module to be closed, and the first section is heated and disinfected by using the heat of the heat source, or the disinfection cabinet controls the auxiliary heating module to be opened to increase the disinfection temperature of the first section; when the heat source and the first subarea are turned off, the disinfection cabinet controls the auxiliary heating module to be opened, the first subarea utilizes the heat of the auxiliary heating module to perform heating disinfection, or the disinfection cabinet controls the auxiliary heating module to be closed to perform low-temperature disinfection.
6. The control method according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the sub-areas further comprise a second sub-area without an auxiliary heating module, and the disinfection cabinet controls the on-off of the heat source and the second sub-area so as to perform heating disinfection or low-temperature disinfection in the second sub-area.
7. The control method according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein when the disinfection cabinet detects that the first and/or second partition is filled with the to-be-disinfected substances, the disinfection cabinet prompts a user to disinfect the to-be-disinfected substances in the partitions at a preset system temperature or adjusts the disinfection temperature of each partition, and controls the on-off of the heat source and the partitions and the on-off of the auxiliary heating module according to the instruction of the user so as to realize disinfection at different temperatures.
8. The control method of claim 7, wherein the disinfection cabinet prompts the user to adjust the disinfection temperature of the partition, and when the disinfection temperature selected by the user exceeds the disinfection temperature range of the current partition, the disinfection cabinet prompts the user to place the to-be-disinfected articles into the partition meeting the temperature required by the user for disinfection.
9. The control method of claim 7, wherein under the same disinfection temperature, the disinfection cabinet recommends the user to place the to-be-disinfected substances into a zone with lower energy consumption for disinfection;
preferably, the disinfection cabinet distributes the heating power of the auxiliary heating module and/or the heat source according to the subarea disinfection temperature selected by the user so as to reduce the energy consumption of heating disinfection.
10. The control method according to any one of claims 4 to 6,
the heating sterilization comprises the following steps: sterilizing the subareas under the irradiation of an ultraviolet lamp while receiving heat generated by a heat source and/or an auxiliary heating module;
the low-temperature disinfection comprises the following steps: the disinfection is carried out only under the irradiation of an ultraviolet lamp in a subarea;
preferably, in the heating sterilization, the heat generated by the heat source is blown by a fan, and the heat is finished by entering the designated subarea in the form of hot air through an air duct.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811442113.1A CN111228525B (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Control method of disinfection cabinet and disinfection cabinet |
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| CN201811442113.1A CN111228525B (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Control method of disinfection cabinet and disinfection cabinet |
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Cited By (2)
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| CN113181381A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-30 | 杭州若奇技术有限公司 | Hot air shunting type disinfection cabinet |
| CN113974847A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-28 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Operating room nursing trolley equipment |
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|---|---|
| CN111228525B (en) | 2023-03-24 |
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