CN111227563B - Air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress - Google Patents
Air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress Download PDFInfo
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- CN111227563B CN111227563B CN202010208175.7A CN202010208175A CN111227563B CN 111227563 B CN111227563 B CN 111227563B CN 202010208175 A CN202010208175 A CN 202010208175A CN 111227563 B CN111227563 B CN 111227563B
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003860 sleep quality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/04—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with spring inlays
- A47C27/05—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with spring inlays with padding material, e.g. foamed material, in top, bottom, or side layers
- A47C27/056—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with spring inlays with padding material, e.g. foamed material, in top, bottom, or side layers with different layers of foamed material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/04—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with spring inlays
- A47C27/06—Spring inlays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/08—Fluid mattresses or cushions
- A47C27/081—Fluid mattresses or cushions of pneumatic type
- A47C27/082—Fluid mattresses or cushions of pneumatic type with non-manual inflation, e.g. with electric pumps
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/15—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays consisting of two or more layers
Landscapes
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of mattresses, and discloses an air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress which comprises a movable module and an air collecting chamber. The movable module comprises a plurality of sub-modules which are horizontally arranged, the sub-modules comprise cushion layers and elastic components which are connected below the cushion layers, and the cushion layers can move along the expansion and contraction directions of the elastic components; the gas collection chamber is provided with a plurality of air cavities which are connected in sequence, the connecting channel of every two adjacent air cavities is provided with a gas unidirectional transmission assembly, and the gas unidirectional transmission assembly can enable gas to flow from the air cavity with high pressure to the air cavity with low pressure in a unidirectional way, and the lower part of each elastic assembly is correspondingly connected with one air cavity. The air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress provided by the invention can be subjected to self-adaptive change according with human engineering when being subjected to pressure of a human body, and more reasonably balances and disperses the pressure of the human body, so that the stress of the human body is balanced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mattresses, in particular to an air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the variety and the style of mattresses are also increasing. Currently, mattresses on the market have soft latex mattresses, stiff palm mattresses, and adjustable intelligent mattresses. However, because the state of the human body can change, the requirements of the intelligent mattress on the mattress are different in different time periods, the adjustable region of the mattress is fixed, and a user cannot adjust the mattress at will, so that the human body is stressed unevenly in a sleeping state, and fatigue is easy to generate.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress, which can be subjected to self-adaptive change according with human engineering when being subjected to pressure of a human body, and more reasonably balances and disperses the pressure of the human body so as to balance the stress of the human body.
To achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an air pressure self-adaptive balanced mattress, comprising:
the movable module comprises a plurality of sub-modules which are horizontally arranged, wherein each sub-module comprises a cushion layer and an elastic component connected below the cushion layer, and the cushion layer can move along the expansion and contraction direction of the elastic component;
The gas collection chamber is provided with a plurality of air cavities which are connected in sequence, a connecting channel of two adjacent air cavities is provided with a gas unidirectional transmission assembly, the gas unidirectional transmission assembly can enable gas to flow unidirectionally from the air cavity with high pressure to the air cavity with low pressure, and the lower part of each elastic assembly is correspondingly connected with one air cavity;
Preferably, the air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress further comprises an air exchange structure, wherein the air exchange structure comprises a buffer air bag and an air pump structure which are connected with each other, the buffer air bag is respectively connected with the first air cavity and the tail end air cavity, the air pump structure can suck external air into the buffer air bag, and the air in the buffer air bag can be discharged to the outside.
Preferably, the air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress further comprises a channel sponge, a hollow channel is arranged in the channel sponge, air holes are formed in the channel sponge, the channel sponge is arranged around the elastic component in a surrounding mode, the air pump structure is connected with the hollow channel, the air pump structure can suck external air into the hollow channel, and the air in the hollow channel can be discharged from the air holes.
Preferably, the gas unidirectional transmission assembly comprises:
The fixing piece comprises a fixing joint and a fixing pipe which are connected with each other, a limiting protrusion is arranged on the fixing pipe, and the fixing joint can be fixed at one end of the connecting channel in a sealing manner;
The air duct penetrates through the fixing joint and the inside of the fixing tube, and gas can enter the fixing tube through the air duct;
The movable piece comprises a movable joint and a movable pipe which are connected with each other, a limiting hole is formed in the movable pipe, the movable pipe is sleeved on the fixed pipe in a sliding mode, the limiting protrusion extends out of the limiting hole and can axially slide along the connecting channel in the limiting hole, gas in the fixed pipe can enter the connecting channel through a gap between the movable pipe and the fixed pipe, and the movable joint can be arranged at the other end of the connecting channel in a sealing sliding mode;
and one end of the first elastic piece is connected with the fixed joint, and the other end of the first elastic piece is connected with the movable joint.
Preferably, the cushion layer comprises an elastic cushion layer and a supporting cushion layer which are connected with each other, the supporting cushion layer is arranged below the elastic cushion layer, the elastic cushion layer and the supporting cushion layer are of a hexagonal prism structure, and the elastic component is connected with the supporting cushion layer.
Preferably, the elastic component comprises a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece, a sleeving piece and a second elastic piece, one end of the first connecting piece is connected with the cushion layer, the other end of the first connecting piece is connected with one end of the second connecting piece, the sleeving piece is sleeved and connected with the second connecting piece, the sleeving piece is connected with the air cavity, the second elastic piece is connected with the other end of the second connecting piece, and the second elastic piece is located inside the air cavity.
Preferably, a plurality of air collecting chambers are arranged in parallel, and the first air cavity and the tail end air cavity of each air collecting chamber are connected with the buffer air bag.
Preferably, two buffer air bags are respectively connected with the air pump structure, a part of the air collection chambers are connected with one buffer air bag through the first air cavity and the tail end air cavity, and the other part of the air collection chambers are connected with the other buffer air bag through the first air cavity and the tail end air cavity.
Preferably, the submodule further comprises an outer sleeve layer, and the outer sleeve layer is wrapped on a plurality of cushion layers.
Preferably, the air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress further comprises a first sound-absorbing sponge, wherein the first sound-absorbing sponge is arranged between the cushion layer and the air collection chamber, and the first sound-absorbing sponge is sleeved on the elastic component.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
This balanced mattress of atmospheric pressure self-adaptation is through setting up the plenum chamber, when the human body is lain on the bed course, elastic component receives the pressure and pushes down the air cavity downwards, the pressure in the air cavity increases, the main stress point of bed course includes buttock and shoulder, then the atmospheric pressure in the air cavity that buttock and shoulder correspond is great relatively, the gas circulates to the relatively less adjacent air cavity of atmospheric pressure through the unidirectional transmission subassembly of gas, make this mattress can take place the adaptive change that accords with human engineering, more rationally balanced dispersion body's pressure, support power such as waist leg portion will be converted to the pressure that disperses, make human atress balanced, the user can enjoy the comfortable sleep mode that is fit for oneself.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an air pressure adaptive balancing mattress according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the positional relationship of a channel sponge, plenum and gas exchange structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a gas unidirectional transport assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fixing member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a movable member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an active module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a movable module and plenum according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is an external schematic view of an air pressure adaptive balancing mattress according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure:
1. A movable module; 11. a sub-module; 111. a cushion layer; 1111. an elastic cushion layer; 1112. a support cushion layer; 112. an elastic component; 1121. a first connector; 1122. a second connector; 1123. sleeving a piece; 1124. a second elastic member; 113. a jacket layer; 2. a plenum chamber; 21. an air cavity; 22. a connection channel; 3. a gas exchange structure; 31. a buffer air bag; 32. an air pump structure; 4. a gas unidirectional delivery assembly; 41. a fixing member; 411. fixing the joint; 412. a fixed tube; 4121. a limit protrusion; 42. an air duct; 43. a movable member; 431. a movable joint; 432. a movable tube; 4321. a limiting hole; 44. a first elastic member; 5. a channel sponge; 6. a first sound-absorbing sponge; 7. a second sound-absorbing sponge; 8. a support sponge; 9. a mesh cloth coat; 10. contacting the fabric layer; 20. a dust filtering fabric layer;
100. A return passage; 200. a first zipper; 300. a second zipper; 400. a third zipper; .
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be interpreted broadly, as for example, they may be fixedly connected, or may be detachably connected, or may be electrically connected, or may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediary, or may be in communication with one another in two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first feature and the second feature being in direct contact, or may include the first feature and the second feature not being in direct contact but being in contact by another feature therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the present invention provides an air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress, which comprises a movable module 1, a gas collecting chamber 2 and the like. The movable module 1 comprises a plurality of sub-modules 11 horizontally arranged, the sub-modules 11 comprise a cushion layer 111 and an elastic component 112 connected below the cushion layer 111, the cushion layer 111 can move along the expansion and contraction direction of the elastic component 112, and a human body lies on the cushion layer 111. The gas collection chamber 2 is provided with a plurality of air cavities 21 which are connected in sequence, the connecting channels 22 of two adjacent air cavities 21 are provided with the unidirectional gas transmission assemblies 4, and the unidirectional gas transmission assemblies 4 can enable gas to flow from the air cavity 21 with high pressure to the air cavity 21 with low pressure in a unidirectional way, and the lower part of each elastic assembly 112 is correspondingly connected with one air cavity 21.
When a human body lies on the cushion layer 11, the elastic component 112 is pressed downwards by pressure to press the air cavity 21, the pressure in the air cavity 21 is increased, the main stress points of the cushion layer 11 comprise buttocks and shoulders, the air pressure in the air cavity 21 corresponding to the buttocks and the shoulders is relatively large, air flows to the adjacent air cavity 21 with relatively small air pressure through the air unidirectional transmission component 4, so that the mattress can be subjected to self-adaptive change according with human engineering, the pressure of the body is more reasonably balanced and dispersed, the dispersed pressure is converted into supporting force such as waist and leg parts, and the pressure of the air cavity corresponding to the positions such as the bent parts, the waist and the neck parts of the human body is increased and raised, so that the positions corresponding to the movable module 1 are raised, the stress of the human body is balanced, and a user can enjoy a comfortable sleeping mode suitable for the user.
Optionally, the air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress further comprises an air exchange structure 3, the air exchange structure 3 comprises a buffer air bag 31 and an air pump structure 32 which are connected with each other, the buffer air bag 31 is respectively connected with the first air cavity 21 and the tail end air cavity 21, the air pump structure 32 can suck external air into the buffer air bag 31, the air in the buffer air bag 31 can be discharged to the outside, the air in the buffer air bag 31 can enter the first air cavity 21, and the air in the tail end air cavity 21 can circulate into the buffer air bag 31 through the backflow channel 100.
The pressure of each air cavity 21 in the air collection chamber 2 can be adjusted according to actual conditions by arranging the air exchange structure 3, so that the hardness of the mattress is adjusted, and the mattress can meet the demands of different people. When the mattress needs to be hardened, the air pump structure 32 sucks external air into the buffer air bag 31, under the action of the air unidirectional transmission assembly 4, the air can only flow unidirectionally, and the air gradually flows into the tail end air cavity 21 from the first air cavity 21, so that the air pressure in the air collection chamber 2 is increased; when the mattress needs to be softened, the air pump structure 32 discharges the air in the buffer air bag 31 to the outside, and the air pressure in the end air chambers 21 is reduced because the end air chambers 21 are connected with the buffer air bag 31, and the air in each air chamber 21 starts to flow into the end air chambers 21 and is discharged to the outside, so that the air pressure in the air collecting chamber 2 is reduced.
Wherein, the air pump structure 32 includes air pump and air pump controller, and the air pump controller can control opening, closing, breathing in and the exhaust etc. of air pump, can also monitor the atmospheric pressure in the buffering gasbag 31, and the degree of softness of mattress can be reflected in the atmospheric pressure variation in the buffering gasbag 31, and the user can operate air pump controller through remote control equipment to realize the adjustment of mattress softness and hardness. The movable module 1 is arranged above the gas collection chamber 2, the gas exchange structure 3 is arranged at one end of the gas collection chamber 2, and a user can place feet at one end of the gas exchange structure 3 and place the head on the other end when using the self-adaptive air pressure balancing mattress.
The unidirectional gas transmission assembly 4 includes a fixed member 41, a gas guide tube 42, a movable member 43, and a first elastic member 44, and the unidirectional gas transmission assembly 4 may be structured as shown in fig. 3, and the unidirectional gas transmission assembly 4 and the connection passage 22 may be positioned as shown in fig. 7. The fixing member 41 includes a fixing joint 411 and a fixing tube 412 connected to each other, a limiting protrusion 4121 is provided on the fixing tube 412, the fixing joint 411 can be sealed and fixed at one end of the connection channel 22, and the structure of the fixing member 41 can be referred to as fig. 4. The air duct 42 penetrates through the fixing joint 411 and the fixing tube 412, and air can enter the fixing tube 412 through the air duct 42. The movable member 43 includes a movable joint 431 and a movable tube 432 connected to each other, a limiting hole 4321 is provided on the movable tube 432, the movable tube 432 is slidably sleeved on the fixed tube 412, a limiting protrusion 4121 extends out of the limiting hole 4321 and can axially slide along the connecting channel 22 in the limiting hole 4321, gas in the fixed tube 412 can enter the connecting channel 22 through a gap between the movable tube 432 and the fixed tube 412, the movable joint 431 can be slidably and sealingly provided at the other end of the connecting channel 22, and the structure of the movable member 43 can refer to fig. 5. One end of the first elastic member 44 is connected to the fixed joint 411, and the other end is connected to the movable joint 431.
The unidirectional gas transmission assembly 4 has the advantages of simple structure, light weight and low cost, and can realize that gas stably flows from the high-pressure gas cavity to the low-pressure gas cavity. The gas in the high-pressure air cavity 21 can enter the fixed pipe 412 through the gas guide pipe 42, then enters the connecting channel 22 through the gap between the movable pipe 432 and the fixed pipe 412, the gas pressure in the connecting channel 22 and the gas pressure in the gap between the movable pipe 432 and the fixed pipe 412 are larger and larger along with the continuous entering of the gas, the movable piece 43 moves away from the fixed piece 41 under the action of the gas pressure, the movable joint 431 moves out of the slideway gradually to move to the low-pressure air cavity 21, a gap is formed between the movable joint 431 and a port of the connecting channel 22, and the gas in the connecting channel 22 is transferred to the low-pressure air cavity 21 through the gap. The one-way gas transmission assembly has a limiting effect on the moving distance of the movable piece 43 by arranging the limiting protrusion 4121 and the limiting hole 4321, so that the transmission speed of gas is limited, and the gas can stably circulate, and particularly when a human body is lying on the cushion layer 11, the human body cannot feel uncomfortable when the gas circulates in the mattress. When the air pressures of the two adjacent air chambers 21 are the same, the movable member 43 moves back under the action of the first elastic member 44, and the limiting protrusion 4121 can accurately reset the movable member 43.
The movable tube 432 is sleeved on the fixed tube 412, the limiting protrusion 4121 can extend out of the limiting hole 4321, and the fixed tube 412 is abutted against the inner wall of the movable tube 432. The gap between the movable tube 432 and the fixed tube 412 is not excessively large, and if the gap between the movable tube 432 and the fixed tube 412 is excessively large, the movable tube 432 is easily biased when the movable member 43 moves under the pressure in the connection passage 22, so that the limiting protrusion 4121 is disengaged from the limiting hole 4321, and the limiting effect is not achieved. Considering that the gas flowing from the gap between the movable tube 432 and the fixed tube 412 into the connection passage 22 is slow, the movable tube 432 is further provided with a gas hole 4322, and the gas in the fixed tube 412 can also enter into the connection passage 22 through the gas hole 4322.
In order to prevent the movable member 43 from being displaced in the vertical direction as much as possible when it is moved by the pressure in the connection passage 22, two first elastic members 44 are provided, and two first elastic members 44 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the movable tube 432. Wherein the first resilient member 44 is selected to be a spring.
Optionally, the air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress further comprises a channel sponge 5, wherein a hollow channel is arranged in the channel sponge 5, air holes are formed in the channel sponge 5, the channel sponge 5 is arranged around the elastic component 112 in a surrounding mode, as shown in fig. 2, and only three fourths of the channel sponge 5 is shown in fig. 2. The air pump in the air pump structure 32 is connected with the hollow channel, and the air pump structure 32 can inhale external gas in the hollow channel, and the gas in the hollow channel can be discharged from the bleeder vent to make the air around the mattress circulate, help improving human sleep quality. Wherein, the air pump is provided with two gas vents, is connected with buffering gasbag 31 and passageway sponge 5 respectively, and all is provided with the control valve between gas vent and the buffering gasbag 31 of air pump, between gas vent and the passageway sponge 5 of air pump, and the air pump controller can control opening and closing of two control valves. The user can operate the air pump controller through the remote control equipment, so that ventilation around the mattress is realized.
Referring to fig. 6, the structure of the movable module 1 may refer to fig. 6, the cushion 111 includes an elastic cushion 1111 and a supporting cushion 1112 that are connected to each other, the supporting cushion 1112 is disposed below the elastic cushion 1111, the elastic cushion 1111 and the supporting cushion 1112 are both in a hexagonal prism structure, the elastic component 112 is connected to the supporting cushion 1112, the elastic cushion 1111 and the supporting cushion 1112 can move along the expansion direction of the elastic component 112, a hole for connecting the elastic component 112 is formed in the supporting cushion 1112, one end of the elastic component 112 is clamped in the hole, and a human body lies on the elastic cushion 1111. The elastic cushion 1111 and the supporting cushion 1112 are each provided in a hexagonal prism structure so that the connection between the adjacent sub-modules 11 is more compact, and the movable module 1 can reasonably uniformly disperse the pressure of the body in all directions. Wherein, the elastic cushion 1111 is made of memory cotton, and the supporting cushion 1112 is made of sponge. In this embodiment, the elastic cushion 1111 is provided with two layers, two layers of elastic cushion 1111 and one layer of supporting cushion 1112 are stacked, and the connection between the two layers of elastic cushion 1111 and the connection between the elastic cushion 1111 and the supporting cushion 1112 can be made of adhesive.
Optionally, the submodule 11 further includes an outer layer 113, where the outer layer 113 is wrapped around the plurality of cushion layers 111, and the outer layer 113 integrally wraps the elastic cushion 1111 and the support cushion 1112. One end of the elastic member 112 pushes the outer cover 113 into the hole of the supporting pad 1112, and one end of the elastic member 112 is clamped in the hole.
The elastic assembly 112 includes a first connector 1121, a second connector 1122, a sleeve 1123, and a second elastic member 1124. One end of the first connecting piece 1121 pushes the outer sleeve 113 into the hole of the supporting pad 1112 in the pad 111, and one end of the first connecting piece 1121 is clamped in the hole of the supporting pad 1112, and the other end of the first connecting piece 1121 is connected to one end of the second connecting piece 1122. The sleeving part 1123 is sleeved and connected to the second connecting part 1122, the sleeving part 1123 is connected with the air cavity 21, the second elastic part 1124 is connected to the other end of the second connecting part 1122, and the second elastic part 1124 is located inside the air cavity 21. The second connecting piece 1122 is shaped as a special-shaped cylinder, the end part of the second connecting piece 1122 connected with the first connecting piece 1121 is of a flat spherical structure, one end of the first connecting piece 1121 is sleeved with the flat spherical structure, and the flat spherical structure can move in the first connecting piece 1121, so that the movable module 1 can generate small-angle tilting movement. The second connecting member 1122 is made of a silicone material, and one end of the first connecting member 1121, which is clamped to the supporting pad 1112, is made of a silicone material, and one end of the second connecting member 1122, which is sleeved and connected thereto, is made of a plastic material.
The sleeving part 1123 is a tubular part, a protrusion or a groove is arranged in the sleeving part 1123, a groove or a protrusion is arranged on the second connecting part 1122, and the protrusion and the groove can be matched with each other, so that the sleeving part 1123 and the second connecting part 1122 are tightly clamped. The outside of the sleeve 1123 is provided with external threads, the air chamber 21 is opened and the opening is provided with internal threads, and the sleeve 1123 is connected with the air chamber 21 by threads. The second elastic member 1124 may be a spring, and the second elastic member 1124 provides a supporting function for the second connecting member 1122, so that the amplitude of the second connecting member 1122 during the up-and-down movement is more relaxed, and the comfort of the movable module 1 is increased. When the human body leaves the movable module 1 and no pressure is generated on a certain movable module 1, the second elastic piece 1124 pushes the second connecting piece 1122 to move upwards, so that the movable module 1 rises back to the height, the air in the air collection chamber 2 circulates again, and the mattress returns to the original position to change adaptively.
Alternatively, a plurality of the air collection chambers 2 are provided, the plurality of air collection chambers 2 are arranged in parallel, and the plurality of air collection chambers 2 are connected in sequence, as shown in fig. 2, the first air chamber 21 and the end air chamber 21 of each air collection chamber 2 are connected with the cushion air bag 31. The two buffer air bags 31 are arranged on two sides of the air pump structure 32, the two buffer air bags 31 are respectively connected with the air pump structure 32 through two air transmission hoses, the first air cavity 21 and the tail end air cavity 21 of one part of the air collection chambers 2 in the plurality of air collection chambers 2 are connected with one buffer air bag 31, and the first air cavity 21 and the tail end air cavity 21 of the other part of the air collection chambers 2 are connected with the other buffer air bag 31. In this embodiment, the air collection chambers 2 are provided with 11, wherein one buffer air bag 31 is connected with the first air chamber 21 and the end air chamber 21 of 6 air collection chambers 2, and the other buffer air bag 31 is connected with the first air chamber 21 and the end air chamber 21 of 5 air collection chambers 2.
In order to avoid noise that the air pump produced when inhaling and exhausting influences the sleep of the user, the self-adaptive air pressure balancing mattress further comprises a first sound absorbing sponge 6 and a second sound absorbing sponge 7, wherein the first sound absorbing sponge 6 is arranged between the supporting cushion 1112 and the air collecting chamber 2, the first sound absorbing sponge 6 is sleeved on the sleeved piece 1123 of the elastic component 112, the channel sponge 5 is surrounded on the periphery of the first sound absorbing sponge 6, and the second sound absorbing sponge 7 is arranged above the plurality of outer jackets 113 of the movable module 1. The self-adaptive air pressure balancing mattress also comprises a supporting sponge 8, wherein the supporting sponge 8 is arranged below the air collection chamber 2 and the air exchange structure 3, and provides a supporting function for the whole air cushion.
The second inhales sound sponge 7, activity module 1, air collecting chamber 2, support sponge 8 from last to setting gradually down, and gas exchange structure 3 sets up in the one end of air collecting chamber 2, and on elastic component 112 was located to first sound sponge 6 cover, channel sponge 5 was enclosed around locating first sound sponge 6. The self-adaptive air pressure balancing mattress also comprises a mesh cloth outer sleeve 9, and all the structures are wrapped by the mesh cloth outer sleeve 9. In order to make the body feel more comfortable when contacting the mattress, the air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress further comprises a contact fabric layer 10, wherein the contact fabric layer 10 is paved on the mesh cloth sleeve 9 and is connected with the mesh cloth sleeve 9 through a first zipper 200, the disassembly and the washing are convenient, and the position of the contact fabric layer 10 corresponds to the position of the movable module 1. Because the air pump is required to inhale and exhaust, in order to prevent dust on the mattress from entering the mattress, the air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress further comprises a dust filtering fabric layer 20, wherein the dust filtering fabric layer 20 is arranged on the mesh cloth outer sleeve 9 in a surrounding manner and is connected with the mesh cloth outer sleeve 9 through a second zipper connection 300 and a third zipper connection 400, and the position of the dust filtering fabric layer 20 corresponds to the position of the channel sponge 5 and the gas exchange structure 3.
It is to be understood that the above examples of the present invention are provided for clarity of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the invention are desired to be protected by the following claims.
Claims (8)
1. An air pressure self-adaptive balanced mattress, comprising:
the movable module (1) comprises a plurality of sub-modules (11) which are horizontally arranged, wherein each sub-module (11) comprises a cushion layer (111) and an elastic component (112) connected below the cushion layer (111), and the cushion layer (111) can move along the expansion and contraction direction of the elastic component (112);
The gas collection chamber (2) is provided with a plurality of air chambers (21) which are sequentially connected, a gas unidirectional transmission assembly (4) is arranged at a connecting channel (22) of each adjacent air chamber (21), the gas unidirectional transmission assembly (4) can enable gas to flow from the air chamber (21) with high pressure to the air chamber (21) with low pressure in a unidirectional way, and the lower part of each elastic assembly (112) is correspondingly connected with one air chamber (21);
the gas unidirectional transmission assembly (4) comprises:
The fixing piece (41), the fixing piece (41) comprises a fixing joint (411) and a fixing tube (412) which are connected with each other, a limiting protrusion (4121) is arranged on the fixing tube (412), and the fixing joint (411) can be fixed at one end of the connecting channel (22) in a sealing mode;
an air duct (42) penetrating through the fixing joint (411) and the fixing tube (412), wherein air can enter the fixing tube (412) through the air duct (42);
The movable piece (43), the movable piece (43) comprises a movable joint (431) and a movable pipe (432) which are connected with each other, a limiting hole (4321) is formed in the movable pipe (432), the movable pipe (432) is sleeved on the fixed pipe (412) in a sliding mode, the limiting protrusion (4121) extends out of the limiting hole (4321) and can axially slide along the connecting channel (22) in the limiting hole (4321), gas in the fixed pipe (412) can enter the connecting channel (22) through a gap between the movable pipe (432) and the fixed pipe (412), and the movable joint (431) can be arranged at the other end of the connecting channel (22) in a sealing sliding mode;
a first elastic member (44) having one end connected to the fixed joint (411) and the other end connected to the movable joint (431);
The submodule (11) further comprises an outer sleeve layer (113), and the outer sleeve layer (113) is wrapped on a plurality of cushion layers (111).
2. The air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress according to claim 1, further comprising an air exchange structure (3), wherein the air exchange structure (3) comprises a buffer air bag (31) and an air pump structure (32) which are connected with each other, the buffer air bag (31) is respectively connected with the first air cavity (21) and the tail end air cavity (21), and the air pump structure (32) can suck external air into the buffer air bag (31) and can discharge air in the buffer air bag (31) to the outside.
3. The air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress according to claim 2, further comprising a channel sponge (5), wherein a hollow channel is arranged inside the channel sponge (5), air holes are formed in the channel sponge (5), the channel sponge (5) is arranged around the elastic component (112) in a surrounding mode, the air pump structure (32) is connected with the hollow channel, the air pump structure (32) can suck external air into the hollow channel, and air in the hollow channel can be discharged from the air holes.
4. The air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress according to claim 1, wherein the cushion layer (111) comprises an elastic cushion layer (1111) and a supporting cushion layer (1112) which are connected with each other, the supporting cushion layer (1112) is arranged below the elastic cushion layer (1111), the elastic cushion layer (1111) and the supporting cushion layer (1112) are both in a hexagonal prism structure, and the elastic component (112) is connected to the supporting cushion layer (1112).
5. The air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress according to claim 1, wherein the elastic component (112) comprises a first connecting piece (1121), a second connecting piece (1122), a sleeving piece (1123) and a second elastic piece (1124), one end of the first connecting piece (1121) is connected to the cushion layer (111), the other end is connected to one end of the second connecting piece (1122), the sleeving piece (1123) is sleeved on the second connecting piece (1122), the sleeving piece (1123) is connected with the air cavity (21), the second elastic piece (1124) is connected to the other end of the second connecting piece (1122), and the second elastic piece (1124) is located inside the air cavity (21).
6. The air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of air collecting chambers (2) are arranged, a plurality of air collecting chambers (2) are arranged in parallel, and the first air cavity (21) and the tail end air cavity (21) of each air collecting chamber (2) are connected with the buffer air bag (31).
7. The air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress according to claim 6, wherein two buffer air bags (31) are arranged, the two buffer air bags (31) are respectively connected with the air pump structure (32), the first air cavity (21) and the tail end air cavity (21) of one air collection chamber (2) of a plurality of air collection chambers (2) are connected with one buffer air bag (31), and the first air cavity (21) and the tail end air cavity (21) of the other air collection chamber (2) are connected with the other buffer air bag (31).
8. The air pressure self-adaptive balance mattress according to claim 1, further comprising a first sound absorbing sponge (6), wherein the first sound absorbing sponge (6) is arranged between the cushion layer (111) and the air collection chamber (2), and the first sound absorbing sponge (6) is sleeved on the elastic component (112).
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| CN113243699B (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2022-10-18 | 山东康汇健康科技有限公司 | Magnetic therapy temperature-adjusting mattress with negative ion circulation function |
| CN115191782B (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2023-07-04 | 厦门新技术集成有限公司 | Elastic module balance pad, elastic pad and furniture |
| CN113974364B (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-07-28 | 佛山市诗歌家具有限公司 | Intelligent sofa with digital home terminal conforming to human body stress |
| CN117752190A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2024-03-26 | 厦门新技术集成有限公司 | Elastic module, elastic pad and furniture |
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