CN111224828A - Network management method of intelligent CPE (customer premise equipment) - Google Patents
Network management method of intelligent CPE (customer premise equipment) Download PDFInfo
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- CN111224828A CN111224828A CN202010049299.5A CN202010049299A CN111224828A CN 111224828 A CN111224828 A CN 111224828A CN 202010049299 A CN202010049299 A CN 202010049299A CN 111224828 A CN111224828 A CN 111224828A
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- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013515 script Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
Abstract
The invention discloses a network management method of intelligent CPE equipment, which comprises an ACS server, a switch, local side equipment and CPE equipment, and the method comprises the following steps: configuring an ACS server through an OpenACS platform, wherein the ACS server comprises target CPE equipment, configuration management control on the CPE equipment, setting a task issuing type and setting a trigger condition for the CPE equipment to be reversely connected with the ACS server; the CPE equipment establishes TCP/IP connection with the ACS server, an access request is sent to the ACS server, the ACS server returns a response message to the CPE equipment, and the ACS server manages and controls the CPE equipment. The invention provides a method for controlling CPE equipment to realize automatic configuration, dynamic service configuration, software and firmware management, automatic fault diagnosis and equipment state and performance monitoring by an ACS server, which improves the efficiency of large-scale complex network management and reduces the operation and maintenance cost of network products.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of customer terminal equipment, in particular to a network management method of intelligent CPE equipment.
Background
With the continuous development of communication technology, information technology, internet of things technology and the like, various types of intelligent CPE devices (hereinafter referred to as CPE devices for short) are increasing, such as intelligent communication gateways, 5G convergence media, AI terminals and the like, the applications of the intelligent CPE devices are also wider and more distributed, and accordingly, the configuration and maintenance of the devices are also becoming more and more difficult. When the CPE device fails, the conventional network management system is inattentive to the situations of a large number of devices, a complex network topology, presence of devices of different types in the same network, and the like, and can only perform field processing one by a maintainer or a technician of an operator, which is poor in timeliness, thereby limiting the development speed and scale of the fields such as 5G broadband access, internet of things, AI, and the like to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a network management method of intelligent CPE equipment, which is used for solving the problems that the CPE equipment in the prior art can only manually maintain and process faults on site, and is low in efficiency and inconvenient to operate.
The invention solves the problems through the following technical scheme:
a network management method of intelligent CPE equipment comprises an ACS server, a switch, local side equipment and CPE equipment, and the method comprises the following steps:
step S100: the CPE equipment establishes TCP/IP connection with an ACS server, initiates an access request to the ACS server, the ACS server returns a response message to the CPE equipment, and the ACS server manages and controls the CPE equipment;
step S200: the ACS server is configured through the OpenACS platform, and the configuration comprises the steps of determining CPE equipment to be controlled by the ACS server, configuring management control on the CPE equipment, setting a task issuing type and setting a trigger condition for the CPE equipment to be reversely connected with the ACS server.
Further, the step S100 specifically includes:
step S110: establishing a TCP/IP connection interacting with an ACS server through a local LAN port of CPE equipment;
step S120: the CPE equipment initiates an access request to the ACS server, the access request carries equipment description information and a specific event for establishing the session, and the equipment description information comprises an organization unique identifier OUI, a Manufacturer, a product class and a serial number SerialNumber;
step S130: after receiving the access request of the CPE equipment, the ACS server returns a response message to the CPE equipment, and the ACS server is successfully connected with the CPE equipment;
step S140: the ACS server performs dynamic service configuration, software firmware management, automatic fault diagnosis and state and performance monitoring on the CPE equipment;
step S150: after the CPE equipment executes the tasks issued by the ACS server, the execution results are fed back to the ACS server;
step S160: when no message interaction exists between the CPE equipment and the ACS server, the connection between the CPE equipment and the ACS server is disconnected, and the CPE equipment re-initiates the connection to the ACS server when communication is needed next time.
Further, the step S200 specifically includes the steps of:
step S210: inputting an OpenACS platform URL in a browser to access an OpenACS control interface to position target CPE equipment;
step S220: finding the type of the target equipment in a Hardware menu, inputting the serial number of the CPE equipment, and inquiring the target CPE equipment;
step S230: clicking 'config' on a target equipment detail menu, inputting an access request account sent by CPE equipment, and managing and controlling the target equipment;
step S240: selecting a task type to be issued to CPE equipment by an ACS server;
step S250: and triggering the target CPE equipment to be reversely connected to the ACS server, and automatically issuing the task by the ACS server after the ACS server receives the connection of the access request initiated by the CPE equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
(1) the invention provides a method for controlling CPE equipment to realize automatic configuration, dynamic service configuration, software and firmware management, automatic fault diagnosis and equipment state and performance monitoring by an ACS server, which improves the efficiency of large-scale complex network management, reduces the operation and maintenance cost of network products and is convenient to operate.
(2) The invention can compile the test function into the script as the task to be issued to the CPE equipment for testing, effectively improves the test efficiency, utilizes different scripts to simulate the operation of the ACS server under different scenes, makes the test as close as possible to the reality, and can also discover the risk existing in the operation of the system in advance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, a network management method for an intelligent CPE device is composed of a CPE device, a local side device, a switch device, an ACS server, and an OpenACS platform, where the OpenACS platform (fully called Open architecture communication System — Open architecture community System) adopts a B/S architecture, and is a simulator for an Open source ACS server written in Java; the OpenACS platform is accessed through the browser to control the ACS server, and the method and the system are used for achieving remote management of the CPE equipment.
The method is implemented by the information interaction process of the CPE and the ACS (ACS server and OpenACS platform) and the setting method of the OpenACS platform, and comprises the following steps:
the information interaction process between the CPE and the ACS (ACS server and OpenACS platform) is as follows:
s101: establishing a TCP/IP connection capable of interacting with the ACS server through a local LAN port of the CPE equipment;
s102: the CPE equipment initiates an access request to an ACS server;
the CPE device usually sends an Inform message to the ACS server to trigger connection, where the Inform carries device description information (including OUI, Manufacturer, product class, SerialNumber) and specific events for establishing the session, such as an event that a first connection will report "0 BOOTSTRAP", a device is first started or a device is restarted and reports "1 BOOT" due to other reasons, and the like;
s103: the ACS server judges the received access request of the CPE equipment, and if the Inform sent by the CPE equipment is monitored, the step S204 is carried out;
s104: the ACS server returns a response message (such as an inform response message) to the CPE equipment, which indicates that the ACS is successfully connected with the CPE equipment;
s105: the ACS server and the CPE equipment perform business exchange processes such as dynamic business configuration, software and firmware management, automatic fault diagnosis and state and performance monitoring.
After receiving the response message returned by the ACS server, the CPE equipment sends an EmptyPost to the ACS server again to indicate that no subsequent request exists. After the ACS receives the message, if the ACS server side does not issue the task to the CPE, the ACS returns an empty message of the NO Content, otherwise, the ACS issues the task (such as dynamic service configuration, software and firmware management, automatic fault diagnosis, state and performance monitoring and the like) to the CPE side. After the CPE equipment executes the tasks issued by the ACS server, the execution results are fed back to the ACS server.
S106: and (4) ending the session: when no message interaction exists between the CPE equipment and the ACS server, the connection between the CPE equipment and the ACS server can be disconnected, and the CPE equipment can reinitiate the connection to the ACS server when communication is needed next time, so that the burden on the ACS server is effectively reduced.
Second, OpenACS platform setting method
Inputting the URL of the OpenACS platform into the browser to access the OpenACS control interface so as to configure the ACS server, and specifically operating as follows:
s201: and opening an OpenACS control interface to position the target CPE equipment. The type of the target equipment is found by pulling down the Hardware menu, and the target CPE equipment can be inquired by inputting the SerialNumber of the CPE equipment. The equipment type set is stored in a Hardware Models menu and needs to be manually created according to equipment ProductClass, OUI, Manufacturer, Name and Version;
s202: and carrying out management control on the target equipment. And clicking 'config' on a target equipment detail menu, inputting an access request account (user name and password) sent by the CPE equipment to manage and control the target CPE equipment, defaulting to be null, and selecting Basic and MD5 modes for authentication according to needs.
S203: and selecting the task type to be issued to the CPE equipment by the ACS server. In the Profile page, a task template to be executed (namely, a template created in a Device Profile menu) is selected, Default is Default, and Save is clicked.
S204: triggering the target CPE device to connect back to the ACS server. Selecting the menu of "Overview", returning to the detail interface of the target CPE equipment, and clicking the URL of the Connection request: and the triggering can be finished. And when the ACS server receives the connection of the access request initiated by the CPE equipment, the ACS server automatically issues the task. After the configured script task is executed, if the configured script task is not deleted, the configured script task is automatically issued when the CPE equipment initiates connection next time.
The invention provides a method for controlling CPE equipment to realize automatic configuration, dynamic service configuration, software and firmware management, automatic fault diagnosis and equipment state and performance monitoring by an ACS server, which improves the efficiency of large-scale complex network management and reduces the operation and maintenance cost of network products. The technology and the method have wide applicability, and CPE equipment management based on access modes such as Ethernet, passive optical network and the like can use the protocol.
Although the present invention has been described herein with reference to the illustrated embodiments thereof, which are intended to be preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited thereto, and that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure.
Claims (3)
1. A network management method of intelligent CPE equipment comprises an ACS server, a switch, local side equipment and CPE equipment, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
step S100: the CPE equipment establishes TCP/IP connection with an ACS server, initiates an access request to the ACS server, the ACS server returns a response message to the CPE equipment, and the ACS server manages and controls the CPE equipment;
step S200: the ACS server is configured through the OpenACS platform, and the configuration comprises the steps of determining CPE equipment to be controlled by the ACS server, configuring management control on the CPE equipment, setting a task issuing type and setting a trigger condition for the CPE equipment to be reversely connected with the ACS server.
2. The network management method of intelligent CPE equipment according to claim 1, wherein the step S100 specifically comprises the steps of:
step S110: establishing a TCP/IP connection interacting with an ACS server through a local LAN port of CPE equipment;
step S120: the CPE equipment initiates an access request to the ACS server, the access request carries equipment description information and a specific event for establishing the session, and the equipment description information comprises an organization unique identifier OUI, a Manufacturer, a product class and a serial number SerialNumber;
step S130: after receiving the access request of the CPE equipment, the ACS server returns a response message to the CPE equipment, and the ACS server is successfully connected with the CPE equipment;
step S140: the ACS server performs dynamic service configuration, software firmware management, automatic fault diagnosis and state and performance monitoring on the CPE equipment;
step S150: after the CPE equipment executes the tasks issued by the ACS server, the execution results are fed back to the ACS server;
step S160: when no message interaction exists between the CPE equipment and the ACS server, the connection between the CPE equipment and the ACS server is disconnected, and the CPE equipment re-initiates the connection to the ACS server when communication is needed next time.
3. The network management method of the intelligent CPE device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the step S200 specifically comprises the steps of:
step S210: inputting an OpenACS platform URL in a browser to access an OpenACS control interface to position target CPE equipment;
step S220: finding the type of the target equipment in a Hardware menu, inputting the serial number of the CPE equipment, and inquiring the target CPE equipment;
step S230: clicking 'config' on a target equipment detail menu, inputting an access request account sent by CPE equipment, and managing and controlling the target equipment;
step S240: selecting a task type to be issued to CPE equipment by an ACS server;
step S250: and triggering the target CPE equipment to be reversely connected to the ACS server, and automatically issuing the task by the ACS server after the ACS server receives the connection of the access request initiated by the CPE equipment.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113938918A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-01-14 | 宜通世纪科技股份有限公司 | Operation and maintenance detection method and system for 5G mobile signal access equipment |
CN114143904A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-03-04 | 重庆邮电大学 | CPE management method based on 5G fusion network shunt |
CN114244756A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-25 | 浪潮通信信息系统有限公司 | Method and system for automatically identifying home broadband CPE (customer premises equipment) model for remote monitoring |
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2020
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113938918A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-01-14 | 宜通世纪科技股份有限公司 | Operation and maintenance detection method and system for 5G mobile signal access equipment |
CN113938918B (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2024-02-06 | 宜通世纪科技股份有限公司 | Operation and maintenance detection method and system for 5G mobile signal access equipment |
CN114244756A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-25 | 浪潮通信信息系统有限公司 | Method and system for automatically identifying home broadband CPE (customer premises equipment) model for remote monitoring |
CN114143904A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-03-04 | 重庆邮电大学 | CPE management method based on 5G fusion network shunt |
CN114143904B (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2024-01-23 | 重庆邮电大学 | CPE management method based on 5G fusion network shunt |
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