CN111219833A - Ventilation energy-saving equipment for green building and use method - Google Patents
Ventilation energy-saving equipment for green building and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111219833A CN111219833A CN202010021367.7A CN202010021367A CN111219833A CN 111219833 A CN111219833 A CN 111219833A CN 202010021367 A CN202010021367 A CN 202010021367A CN 111219833 A CN111219833 A CN 111219833A
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- ventilation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/065—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit fan combined with single duct; mounting arrangements of a fan in a duct
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/0254—Ducting arrangements characterised by their mounting means, e.g. supports
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/158—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/90—Cleaning of purification apparatus
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/272—Solar heating or cooling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ventilation energy-saving device for a green building and a using method thereof. According to the invention, through the matched use of the HEPA filter screen, the telescopic spring, the fastening screw rod, the activated carbon particles, the ventilation pipe, the ventilation fan, the controller, the storage battery pack, the solar power generation panel, the clamping groove and the thread sleeve, the problems that most of existing ventilation equipment does not have an energy-saving function, and meanwhile, in the ventilation process, indoor smoke and other pollution gases are discharged to the atmosphere, so that the environmental pollution is caused, and the environmental protection performance of the ventilation equipment is reduced are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a ventilation energy-saving device for a green building and a using method thereof.
Background
The green building is a high-quality building which saves resources, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people and realizes harmonious symbiosis between people and nature to the maximum extent in the whole life cycle, and the green building evaluation is to follow the principle of local conditions and combine the characteristics of climate, environment, resources, economy, culture and the like of the region where the building is located to comprehensively evaluate the performances of five indexes such as safety, durability, health, comfort, convenient life, resource conservation and environmental livability in the whole life cycle of the building.
Green building will keep indoor air permeability, and current ventilation equipment does not possess energy-conserving function mostly, is ventilating the in-process simultaneously, can discharge pollution gas such as indoor flue gas to the atmosphere, has caused the pollution of environment, has reduced ventilation equipment's feature of environmental protection.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide ventilation energy-saving equipment for a green building, which has the advantages of energy conservation and environmental protection, and solves the problems that most of the existing ventilation equipment does not have the energy-saving function, and meanwhile, pollution gases such as indoor smoke and the like can be discharged into the atmosphere in the ventilation process, so that the environmental pollution is caused, and the environmental protection performance of the ventilation equipment is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a ventilation energy-saving device of a green building comprises a mounting plate, wherein a ventilation hole is formed in the center of the right side of the mounting plate, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the right side of the mounting plate, thread sleeves are inlaid in the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixing ring, fastening screws penetrate through the inner cavity of the thread sleeves, a ventilation pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing ring, a fixing sleeve is fixedly arranged on the left side of the surface of the ventilation pipe, clamping grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the fixing sleeve, one side opposite to the fastening screws extends to the inner cavity of the clamping grooves, baffle plates are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe, magnets are inlaid in the left side of the baffle plates, a fixing frame is arranged on the left side of the inner, the solar energy power generation device comprises a fixed frame, wherein spring grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the left side of the fixed frame, an extension spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting plate and positioned on the left side of the spring grooves, the right side of the extension spring extends to an inner cavity of the spring grooves, screen plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the center of the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe, activated carbon particles are filled between the opposite sides of the screen plates, a feeding pipe is communicated with the top of the ventilation pipe and positioned above the opposite sides of the screen plates, a discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom of the ventilation pipe and positioned below the opposite sides of the screen plates, a discharging valve is mounted on the surface of the discharging pipe, a ventilation fan is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe, a fixed shed is fixedly connected to the top of, and one side of the bottom of the fixed shed is fixedly connected with a controller.
Preferably, the right side of mounting panel has seted up the mounting hole, the quantity of mounting hole is four, and evenly distributed in the right side of mounting panel.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of retainer plate inner chamber all set up the mounting groove that uses with the screw thread cover cooperation, the outside and the fixedly connected with fastening knob that the opposite one side of fastening screw runs through to the retainer plate, the diameter of draw-in groove slightly is greater than the diameter of fastening screw.
Preferably, the right side of mounting panel just is located the inner circle fixedly connected with sealing washer of retainer plate, the right side fixedly connected with of sealing washer fills up, and fills up and be the natural rubber material, fills up the right side of filling up and the left side contact of fixed cover.
Preferably, a magnet groove matched with the magnet for use is formed in the left side of the baffle, the right side of the iron block extends to the inner cavity of the magnet groove and is magnetically connected with the magnet, and the outer surface of the fixing sleeve is connected with the inner wall of the ventilation pipe in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the fixed cover front surface and the center of the back surface department equal fixedly connected with stopper, the spacing groove has all been seted up to both sides around the retainer plate inner chamber, one side that the stopper kept away from fixed cover extends to the inner chamber of spacing groove and rather than inner wall sliding connection.
Preferably, the top thread bush on inlet pipe surface is equipped with sealed lid, through connecting rod fixed connection between ventilating fan and the ventilation pipe, the right side fixedly connected with protection network of ventilation pipe inner chamber.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixed shed is fixedly connected with a battery box outside the storage battery pack, and an observation window is embedded in the front surface of the ventilation pipe and in the front between the opposite sides of the mesh plate.
Preferably, the output end of the solar power generation panel is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery pack in a one-way mode through a wire, the inverter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed shed, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the inverter in a one-way mode through a wire, the input end of the inverter is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery pack in a one-way mode through a wire, and the output end of the inverter is electrically connected with the input end of the ventilation fan in a one-.
Preferably, the use method of the ventilation energy-saving device for the green building comprises the following steps:
a: placing the mounting plate at a vent of a green building, penetrating a fixing screw into the mounting hole to fix the mounting plate at the vent, placing the vent pipe in the fixing ring, enabling a limiting block on the surface of the fixing sleeve to slide into a limiting groove in an inner cavity of the fixing ring, pushing the vent pipe leftwards to enable the left side of the fixing sleeve to be tightly attached to the sealing gasket, then rotating the fastening knob to drive the fastening screw to rotate, and screwing one end of the fastening screw into the clamping groove to fix the vent pipe;
b: the solar power generation panel converts solar energy into direct current to be stored in the storage battery pack, the controller converts the direct current in the storage battery pack into alternating current to supply power to the ventilation fan, the energy-saving effect is achieved, and meanwhile, the ventilation fan can be supplied with power through an external power supply;
c: starting a ventilation fan, pumping air in the green building into a ventilation hole through a ventilation opening by working of the ventilation fan, filtering the air through an HEPA filter screen, adsorbing dust, smoke particles and the like of indoor air through activated carbon particles, and discharging the air out of the room through the ventilation pipe, so that the external air enters the room to achieve the ventilation effect;
d: when the HEPA filter screen needs to be cleaned, the fastening screw is screwed out of the clamping groove, then the ventilation pipe is taken out, the fixing frame is pulled leftwards, the iron block on the right side of the fixing frame is separated from the magnet, and therefore the fixing frame is taken out and cleaned; when the active carbon particles need to be replaced, the discharge valve is opened and discharged from the discharge pipe, then the discharge valve is closed, the sealing cover is opened, new active carbon particles are placed into the discharge pipe, and the replacement effect is achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the solar energy ventilation device, the HEPA filter screen, the telescopic spring, the fastening screw, the activated carbon particles, the ventilation pipe, the ventilation fan, the controller, the storage battery pack, the solar power generation panel, the clamping groove and the threaded sleeve are matched for use, so that solar energy can be sufficiently utilized, indoor air can be purified and then discharged outdoors, the pollution of the indoor air to the atmosphere is avoided, the installation is convenient, the problems that most of existing ventilation devices do not have an energy-saving function, meanwhile, in the ventilation process, indoor smoke and other pollution gases are discharged to the atmosphere, the environment pollution is caused, and the environmental protection performance of the ventilation devices is reduced are solved.
2. The invention can seal the ventilation pipe and the mounting plate by using the sealing ring and the sealing gasket, avoid the phenomenon of air leakage in the ventilation process, filter pollutants in the indoor air by using the HEPA filter screen, adsorb small particles in the indoor air by using the active carbon particles, extrude the fixing frame by using the telescopic spring, avoid the falling of the fixing frame, fix the fixing frame on the baffle by using the magnet and the iron block, facilitate the mounting of the fixing frame, facilitate the rotation of the fastening screw by using the fastening knob, clamp the fixing sleeve in the fixing ring by using the fastening screw, and enable the clamping groove of the fixing sleeve to be just aligned with the fastening screw by using the limiting groove and the limiting block, thereby facilitating the mounting of the ventilation pipe, through the use of protection network, can protect the ventilating fan, avoid it to receive external collision and damage, through the use of battery box, can protect storage battery, through the use of sealed lid, can seal the inlet pipe, avoid impurity to fall to the active carbon granule from the inlet pipe, through the use of observation window, can conveniently observe the active carbon granule to whether it needs to be changed is conveniently judged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the mounting plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view structural view of the vent pipe of the present invention.
In the figure: the solar energy battery pack comprises a mounting plate 1, a HEPA filter screen 2, a vent hole 3, a fixing frame 4, an expansion spring 5, a fixing ring 6, a mounting hole 7, a fastening screw rod 8, activated carbon particles 9, a discharge pipe 10, a discharge valve 11, a mesh plate 12, a ventilation pipe 13, a ventilation fan 14, a protective screen 15, a controller 16, a storage battery pack 17, a solar power generation plate 18, a fixed shed 19, a feeding pipe 20, a sealing ring 21, a spring groove 22, an iron block 23, a magnet 24, a baffle plate 25, a fixed sleeve 26, a clamping groove 27, a threaded sleeve 28, a limiting groove 29, a limiting block 30 and an observation window 31.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The mounting plate 1, the HEPA filter screen 2, the fixing frame 4, the extension spring 5, the fixing ring 6, the fastening screw 8, the activated carbon particles 9, the discharging pipe 10, the discharging valve 11, the screen plate 12, the ventilating pipe 13, the ventilating fan 14, the protective screen 15, the controller 16, the storage battery pack 17, the solar power generation plate 18, the fixing shed 19, the feeding pipe 20, the sealing ring 21, the spring groove 22, the iron block 23, the magnet 24, the baffle 25, the fixing sleeve 26, the threaded sleeve 28, the limiting block 30 and the observation window 31 are all universal standard parts or parts known by technicians in the field, and the structure and the principle of the device can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a ventilation energy-saving device for green buildings comprises a mounting plate 1, a ventilation hole 3 is formed in the center of the right side of the mounting plate 1, a fixing ring 6 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the right side of the mounting plate 1, a threaded sleeve 28 is embedded in the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixing ring 6, a fastening screw 8 is arranged in the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 28 in a penetrating manner, a fixing sleeve 26 can be clamped in the fixing ring 6 by using the fastening screw 8, a ventilation pipe 13 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing ring 6, the fixing sleeve 26 is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the surface of the ventilation pipe 13, clamping grooves 27 are formed in the top and the bottom of the fixing sleeve 26, the side opposite to the fastening screw 8 extends to the inner cavity of the clamping groove 27, a baffle plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top and the, an HEPA filter screen 2 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of a fixed frame 4, pollutants in indoor air can be filtered by using the HEPA filter screen 2, iron blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the right side of the fixed frame 4, the fixed frame 4 can be fixed on a baffle 25 by using magnets 24 and the iron blocks 23, the fixed frame is convenient to install, spring grooves 22 are formed in the top and the bottom of the left side of the fixed frame 4, a telescopic spring 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of an installation plate 1 and the left side of the spring grooves 22, the fixed frame 4 can be extruded by using the telescopic spring 5 to avoid falling off, the right side of the telescopic spring 5 extends to the inner cavity of the spring grooves 22, screen plates 12 are fixedly connected to two sides of the center of the inner cavity of a ventilation pipe 13, activated carbon particles 9 are filled between one sides of the screen plates 12, and small particles in the indoor air can be adsorbed by using the activated carbon, a feeding pipe 20 is communicated above the top of the ventilation pipe 13 and between the opposite sides of the mesh plate 12, a discharging pipe 10 is communicated below the bottom of the ventilation pipe 13 and between the opposite sides of the mesh plate 12, a discharging valve 11 is mounted on the surface of the discharging pipe 10, a ventilation fan 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe 13, a fixed shed 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the ventilation pipe 13, solar panels 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the fixed shed 19, a storage battery pack 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed shed 19, and a controller 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixed shed 19;
mounting holes 7 are formed in the right side of the mounting plate 1, and the number of the mounting holes 7 is four, and the mounting holes are uniformly distributed in the right side of the mounting plate 1;
the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed ring 6 are both provided with mounting grooves matched with the thread sleeve 28 for use, one side opposite to the fastening screw 8 penetrates to the outside of the fixed ring 6 and is fixedly connected with a fastening knob, the fastening screw 8 can be conveniently rotated through the fastening knob, and the diameter of the clamping groove 27 is slightly larger than that of the fastening screw 8;
the sealing ring 21 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting plate 1 and positioned on the inner ring of the fixing ring 6, the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing ring 21 and made of natural rubber, the right side of the sealing gasket is in contact with the left side of the fixing sleeve 26, and the sealing ring 21 and the sealing gasket are used to seal the ventilation pipe 13 and the mounting plate 1, so that air leakage in the ventilation process is avoided;
a magnet groove matched with the magnet 24 is formed in the left side of the baffle 25, the right side of the iron block 23 extends to the inner cavity of the magnet groove and is magnetically connected with the magnet 24, and the outer surface of the fixed sleeve 26 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 13;
the centers of the front surface and the back surface of the fixed sleeve 26 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 30, the front side and the back side of the inner cavity of the fixed ring 6 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 29, one side of each limiting block 30, which is far away from the fixed sleeve 26, extends to the inner cavity of each limiting groove 29 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of each limiting groove 29, and the clamping grooves 27 of the fixed sleeve 26 can be just aligned to the fastening screws 8 through the use of the limiting grooves 29 and the limiting blocks 30, so that the ventilation pipe 13 is;
the top of the surface of the feeding pipe 20 is sleeved with a sealing cover in a threaded manner, the feeding pipe 20 can be sealed by using the sealing cover, impurities are prevented from falling onto the activated carbon particles 9 from the feeding pipe 20, the ventilation fan 14 is fixedly connected with the ventilation pipe 13 through a connecting rod, the right side of the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a protective screen 15, and the ventilation fan 14 can be protected by using the protective screen 15 and is prevented from being damaged by external collision;
the bottom of the fixed shed 19 and the outside of the storage battery pack 17 are fixedly connected with a battery box, the storage battery pack 17 can be protected by using the battery box, an observation window 31 is embedded in the front surface of the ventilation pipe 13 and in the front between the opposite sides of the mesh plate 12, and the activated carbon particles 9 can be conveniently observed by using the observation window 31, so that whether the activated carbon particles need to be replaced or not can be conveniently judged;
the output end of the solar power generation panel 18 is unidirectionally and electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery pack 17 through a lead, the bottom of the fixed shed 19 is fixedly connected with an inverter, the output end of the controller 16 is unidirectionally and electrically connected with the input end of the inverter through a lead, the input end of the inverter is unidirectionally and electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery pack 17 through a lead, and the output end of the inverter is unidirectionally and electrically connected with the input end of the ventilation fan 14 through a lead;
through the matching use of the HEPA filter screen 2, the telescopic spring 5, the fastening screw 8, the activated carbon particles 9, the ventilation pipe 13, the ventilation fan 14, the controller 16, the storage battery pack 17, the solar power generation panel 18, the clamping groove 27 and the thread sleeve 28, solar energy can be separately utilized, indoor air can be purified and then discharged outdoors, the pollution of the indoor air to the atmosphere is avoided, the installation is convenient, the problems that most of existing ventilation equipment does not have the energy-saving function, meanwhile, in the ventilation process, indoor smoke and other polluted gases are discharged to the atmosphere, the environment pollution is caused, and the environmental protection performance of the ventilation equipment is reduced are solved;
a use method of ventilation energy-saving equipment of green buildings comprises the following steps:
a: placing the mounting plate 1 at a vent of a green building, penetrating a fixing screw into the mounting hole 7 to fix the mounting plate 1 at the vent, placing the vent pipe 13 into the fixing ring 6, enabling a limiting block 30 on the surface of the fixing sleeve 26 to slide into a limiting groove 29 in an inner cavity of the fixing ring 6, pushing the vent pipe 13 leftwards to enable the left side of the fixing sleeve 26 to be tightly attached to a sealing gasket, and then rotating the fastening knob to drive the fastening screw 8 to rotate, so that one end of the fastening screw is screwed into the clamping groove 27 to fix the vent pipe 13;
b: solar energy is converted into direct current through the solar power generation panel 18 and stored in the storage battery pack 17, the direct current in the storage battery pack 17 is converted into alternating current through the controller 16 to supply power to the ventilating fan 14, the energy-saving effect is achieved, and meanwhile, the ventilating fan 14 can be supplied with power through an external power supply;
c: starting a ventilation fan 14, pumping air in the green building into a ventilation hole 3 through the ventilation hole by working of the ventilation fan 14, filtering the air through an HEPA filter screen 2, adsorbing dust, smoke particles and the like of indoor air through activated carbon particles 9 and activated carbon particles 9, and then exhausting the air out of the room through a ventilation pipe 13, so that the external air enters the room and the ventilation effect is achieved;
d: when the HEPA filter screen 2 needs to be cleaned, the fastening screw 8 is screwed out of the clamping groove 27, then the vent pipe 13 is taken out, the fixing frame 4 is pulled leftwards, the iron block 23 on the right side of the fixing frame is separated from the magnet 24, and therefore the fixing frame is taken out for cleaning; when the active carbon particles 9 need to be replaced, the discharge valve 11 is opened and discharged from the discharge pipe 10, then the discharge valve 11 is closed, the sealing cover is opened, new active carbon particles 9 are placed through the feed pipe 20, and the replacement effect is achieved.
In summary, the following steps: this ventilation energy-saving equipment of green building, through HEPA filter screen 2, expanding spring 5, fastening screw 8, activated carbon particle 9, ventilation pipe 13, ventilation fan 14, controller 16, storage battery 17, solar panel 18, draw-in groove 27 and thread bush 28's cooperation is used, the current ventilation equipment has solved and has mostly not possessed energy-conserving function, the in-process of ventilating is being carried out simultaneously, can be with the gaseous pollutants such as indoor flue gas emission to the atmosphere in, the pollution of environment has been caused, the problem of ventilation equipment feature of environmental protection has been reduced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a ventilation energy-saving equipment of green building, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: the center department on mounting panel (1) right side has seted up ventilation hole (3), outer lane fixedly connected with retainer plate (6) on mounting panel (1) right side, threaded sleeve (28) have all been inlayed with the bottom at the top of retainer plate (6) inner chamber, the inner chamber of threaded sleeve (28) runs through and is provided with fastening screw (8), the inner chamber of retainer plate (6) is provided with ventilation pipe (13), the left side fixed cover on ventilation pipe (13) surface is equipped with fixed cover (26), draw-in groove (27) have all been seted up to the top and the bottom of fixed cover (26), the inner chamber of draw-in groove (27) is extended to one side that fastening screw (8) are relative, the left top and the bottom of ventilation pipe (13) inner chamber all fixedly connected with baffle (25), the left side of baffle (25) is inlayed and is had magnet (24), the left side of ventilation pipe, the inner ring fixedly connected with HEPA filter screen (2) of fixed frame (4), the top and the bottom on fixed frame (4) right side all fixedly connected with iron plate (23), spring groove (22) have all been seted up to the left top and the bottom of fixed frame (4), the right side of mounting panel (1) just is located the left side fixedly connected with expanding spring (5) of spring groove (22), the right side of expanding spring (5) extends to the inner chamber of spring groove (22), the both sides of ventilation pipe (13) inner chamber center department all fixedly connected with otter board (12), it has active carbon granule (9) to fill between the relative one side of otter board (12), the top of ventilation pipe (13) just is located the top intercommunication between the relative one side of otter board (12) and has inlet pipe (20), the bottom of ventilation pipe (13) just is located the below intercommunication between the relative one side of otter board (12) and has discharging pipe (, the surface mounting of discharging pipe (10) has bleeder valve (11), the right side fixedly connected with ventilation fan (14) of ventilation pipe (13) inner chamber, canopy (19) are fixed to the top fixedly connected with of ventilation pipe (13), the equal fixedly connected with solar panel (18) in both sides at fixed canopy (19) top, the bottom fixedly connected with storage battery (17) of fixed canopy (19), one side fixedly connected with controller (16) of fixed canopy (19) bottom.
2. The ventilation energy-saving device for green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: mounting hole (7) have been seted up on the right side of mounting panel (1), the quantity of mounting hole (7) is four, and evenly distributed in the right side of mounting panel (1).
3. The ventilation energy-saving device for green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top and the bottom of retainer plate (6) inner chamber all set up the mounting groove that uses with thread bush (28) cooperation, the outside and the fixedly connected with fastening knob that run through to retainer plate (6) are run through to one side that fastening screw (8) are opposite, the diameter of draw-in groove (27) slightly is greater than the diameter of fastening screw (8).
4. The ventilation energy-saving device for green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of mounting panel (1) just is located inner circle fixedly connected with sealing washer (21) of retainer plate (6), the right side fixedly connected with of sealing washer (21) is sealed to fill up, and sealed the pad natural rubber material that is, and the right side that fills up contacts with the left side of fixed cover (26).
5. The ventilation energy-saving device for green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of baffle (25) is seted up with magnet (24) cooperation use magnet groove, the right side of iron plate (23) extends to the inner chamber in magnet groove and is connected with magnet (24) magnetism, the surface of fixed cover (26) and the inner wall sliding connection of ventilation pipe (13).
6. The ventilation energy-saving device for green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed cover (26) obverse surface and the center department on the back of the body surface all fixedly connected with stopper (30), spacing groove (29) have all been seted up to both sides around retainer plate (6) inner chamber, stopper (30) keep away from one side of fixed cover (26) and extend to the inner chamber of spacing groove (29) and rather than inner wall sliding connection.
7. The ventilation energy-saving device for green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top thread bush on inlet pipe (20) surface is equipped with sealed lid, through connecting rod fixed connection between ventilation fan (14) and ventilation pipe (13), the right side fixedly connected with protection network (15) of ventilation pipe (13) inner chamber.
8. The ventilation energy-saving device for green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the fixed shed (19) is fixedly connected with a battery box outside the storage battery pack (17), and an observation window (31) is embedded in the front of the front surface of the ventilation pipe (13) and the position between the opposite sides of the mesh plate (12).
9. The ventilation energy-saving device for green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar energy power generation system is characterized in that the output end of the solar power generation panel (18) is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery pack (17) in a one-way mode through a wire, the bottom of the fixed shed (19) is fixedly connected with an inverter, the output end of the controller (16) is electrically connected with the input end of the inverter in a one-way mode through a wire, the input end of the inverter is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery pack (17) in a one-way mode through a wire, and the output end of the inverter is electrically connected with the input end.
10. The use method of the ventilation energy-saving device for green buildings according to the claims 1-9 is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a: the mounting plate (1) is placed at a vent hole of a green building, a fixing screw penetrates into a mounting hole (7) to fix the mounting plate (1) at the vent hole, a vent pipe (13) is placed in a fixing ring (6), a limiting block (30) on the surface of a fixing sleeve (26) slides into a limiting groove (29) in an inner cavity of the fixing ring (6), the vent pipe (13) is pushed leftwards to enable the left side of the fixing sleeve (26) to be tightly attached to a sealing gasket, then a fastening knob is rotated to drive a fastening screw rod (8) to rotate, one end of the fastening screw rod is screwed into a clamping groove (27), and the vent pipe (13) is fixed;
b: solar energy is converted into direct current through a solar power generation panel (18) and stored in a storage battery pack (17), the direct current in the storage battery pack (17) is converted into alternating current through a controller (16) to supply power to a ventilation fan (14), so that the energy-saving effect is achieved, and meanwhile, the ventilation fan (14) can be supplied with power through an external power supply;
c: the ventilating fan (14) is started, air in the green building is pumped into the ventilating hole (3) through the ventilating hole by working of the ventilating fan (14), the air is filtered through the HEPA filter screen (2), and then is exhausted outdoors through the ventilating pipe (13) after being adsorbed by the activated carbon particles (9) and dust, smoke particles and the like of indoor air through the activated carbon particles (9), so that the outdoor air enters the room and the ventilating effect is achieved;
d: when the HEPA filter screen (2) needs to be cleaned, the fastening screw (8) is screwed out from the clamping groove (27), then the ventilation pipe (13) is taken out, the fixing frame (4) is pulled leftwards, the iron block (23) on the right side of the fixing frame is separated from the magnet (24), and the fixing frame is taken out for cleaning; when the activated carbon particles (9) need to be replaced, the discharge valve (11) is opened and discharged from the discharge pipe (10), then the discharge valve (11) is closed, the sealing cover is opened, and new activated carbon particles (9) are placed through the feed pipe (20), so that the replacement effect is achieved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010021367.7A CN111219833A (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Ventilation energy-saving equipment for green building and use method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010021367.7A CN111219833A (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Ventilation energy-saving equipment for green building and use method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111219833A true CN111219833A (en) | 2020-06-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010021367.7A Withdrawn CN111219833A (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Ventilation energy-saving equipment for green building and use method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111219833A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111821810A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-10-27 | 江苏金泰诺科技有限公司 | Organic waste gas environmental protection processing apparatus |
| CN111878948A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-03 | 苏州天成涂装系统股份有限公司 | Low-energy-consumption intelligent circulating air utilization system |
-
2020
- 2020-01-09 CN CN202010021367.7A patent/CN111219833A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111821810A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-10-27 | 江苏金泰诺科技有限公司 | Organic waste gas environmental protection processing apparatus |
| CN111878948A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-03 | 苏州天成涂装系统股份有限公司 | Low-energy-consumption intelligent circulating air utilization system |
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