CN111219410B - Roller support device in printing machine - Google Patents

Roller support device in printing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111219410B
CN111219410B CN201911172691.2A CN201911172691A CN111219410B CN 111219410 B CN111219410 B CN 111219410B CN 201911172691 A CN201911172691 A CN 201911172691A CN 111219410 B CN111219410 B CN 111219410B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
clamping ring
preparation
support device
hollow shaft
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CN201911172691.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111219410A (en
Inventor
C·格宾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG
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Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG
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Publication of CN111219410A publication Critical patent/CN111219410A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C13/00Rolls, drums, discs, or the like; Bearings or mountings therefor
    • F16C13/006Guiding rollers, wheels or the like, formed by or on the outer element of a single bearing or bearing unit, e.g. two adjacent bearings, whose ratio of length to diameter is generally less than one
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C13/00Rolls, drums, discs, or the like; Bearings or mountings therefor
    • F16C13/02Bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C13/00Rolls, drums, discs, or the like; Bearings or mountings therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C35/00Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
    • F16C35/04Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C35/06Mounting or dismounting of ball or roller bearings; Fixing them onto shaft or in housing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/045Pivotal connections with at least a pair of arms pivoting relatively to at least one other arm, all arms being mounted on one pin
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2226/00Joining parts; Fastening; Assembling or mounting parts
    • F16C2226/10Force connections, e.g. clamping
    • F16C2226/16Force connections, e.g. clamping by wedge action, e.g. by tapered or conical parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2324/00Apparatus used in printing
    • F16C2324/16Printing machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a roller bearing in a printing press, comprising a roller (1), an axis carrying the roller (1), and a roller holder (2) having a bore (3). The axis is a hollow shaft (4), a tensioning screw (5) is inserted through the hollow shaft (4), the tensioning screw (5) is screwed into a cover (6) and a clamping ring (7) is arranged in the bore (3), the clamping ring (7) is axially compressed by the force of the tensioning screw (5) and thereby radially expanded, so that the hollow shaft (4) and the roller holder (4) are radially clamped to one another.

Description

Roller support device in printing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a roller bearing arrangement (rollenlageung) in a printing press, comprising: a roller; a shaft carrying the roller; and a roller retainer having a bore.
Background
Such roller bearings are used, for example, for supporting cam rollers/curve rollers (Kurvenrollen).
DE 102005009300B 4 discloses a roller bearing in a gripper control gear, which comprises a gripper shaft, which is provided in a rotationally fixed manner with a roller lever having a curved roller, which rolls on a gripper control curve arranged concentrically to the printing cylinder.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the invention is to provide a further roller bearing arrangement in a printing press.
This object is achieved by a roller bearing arrangement in a printing press, comprising a roller, a shaft carrying the roller, and a roller holder having a bore, characterized in that the shaft is a hollow shaft, a tensioning screw is inserted through the hollow shaft, the tensioning screw is screwed into a cover part, and a clamping ring is arranged in the bore, which clamping ring is compressed in the axial direction by the force of the tensioning screw and thereby expands in the radial direction, whereby the hollow shaft and the roller holder are clamped to one another in the radial direction.
The invention has the advantages that: the roller bearing is easier to install in its manufacture and maintenance.
Different modifications are possible:
the clamping ring can be either constructed consecutively or in segments (segmentiert) in the circumferential direction.
The clamping ring may be molded onto the hollow shaft or rest on the hollow shaft.
The clamping ring may have a serpentine-like profile or be corrugated.
The clamping ring may be a disc spring or a stack of disc springs.
The cover may have a step.
The step can be dimensioned in such a way that, when the tensioning screw is tightened, the step is first pressed onto the outer surface of the roller holder and then the inner surface of the cover is pressed onto the clamping ring.
The roller can be a rolling bearing with at least one inner ring, wherein, when the tensioning screw is tightened, firstly the inner ring is tensioned in the axial direction with the roller holder and then the clamping ring is clamped in the radial direction with the roller holder.
The roller holder can have a fork comprising a first fork arm and a second fork arm, the roller being arranged between the first fork arm and the second fork arm, and the hollow shaft can be clamped in the radial direction by a clamping ring with the first fork arm and by a further clamping ring with the second fork arm, wherein the further clamping ring is compressed in the axial direction by the force of the same tensioning bolt just as the clamping ring mentioned above and thereby expands in the radial direction.
A plurality of rings can be provided on the hollow shaft and can be tensioned axially relative to one another when the tensioning screw is tightened, which can be achieved before the two clamping rings are clamped radially to the two fork arms.
The two clamping rings can be geometrically and rigidly matched to one another, so that the clamping ring mentioned above first clamps with the first prong and subsequently the further clamping ring with the second prong in the radial direction.
A hole may be provided in the first prong and a further hole in which the further clamping ring is arranged may be provided in the second prong.
The two holes may be sized differently from each other in diameter.
The roller holder can be arranged on a lever of a gripper system for gripping a printed sheet.
Drawings
Further developments can also be taken from the following description of the embodiments and the figures.
The sole figure 1 shows a roller holder for a gripper system in a printing press with curved rollers supported therein.
Detailed Description
The roller bearing arrangement comprises a roller 1 in the form of a rolling bearing and comprises a roller holder 2 in the form of a fork 12, which fork 12 has a first fork arm 13 and a second fork arm 14, the roller 1 being arranged between said first fork arm 13 and said second fork arm 14. The rollers 1 are curved rollers of a gripper system 21, which gripper system 21 is arranged in the printing press for holding the printed sheet on the cylinder. First prong 13 has aperture 3 and second prong 14 has a larger diameter aperture 16 aligned therewith.
In these bores 3,16, a hollow shaft 4 is provided, and clamping rings 7,15 are formed on the hollow shaft 4. A tensioning screw 5 passes through the hollow shaft 4, said tensioning screw 5 being screwed into the cover element 6 and being pressed with its screw head axially onto the other cover element 22. These cover elements 6,22 can also be referred to as pressure blocks on the basis of their function. On the hollow shaft 4, rings 17,18 are provided, and an inner ring 11 of a rolling bearing is arranged between them, which rolling bearing also comprises an outer ring 19. The rolling elements 20 run between the inner ring 11 and the outer ring 19.
The cover 6 has a step 8, the diameter of said step 8 being larger than the diameter of the hole 3, so that the step 8 is supported on the first yoke 13 in the axial direction. The other cover 22 has a step 23, the diameter of which step 23 is smaller than the diameter of hole 16, so that step 23 is not supported on second prong 14 in the axial direction.
These clamping rings 7,15 have the following properties: the radial extensions react to the axial pressure load. This property is produced by the meandering-like contour of the respective clamping rings 7,15, wherein these clamping rings 7,15 can be made of metal (for example steel).
The functional mode of this structure is as follows:
in the first step, these rings 17,18 and the inner ring 11 are pressed against each other in the axial direction when the tensioning screw 5 is tightened. The step 23 presses on the clamping ring 7, and the clamping ring 7 presses on the ring 18, and the ring 17 bears on the inner surface of the first yoke 13. The radially outer region of the inner surface 10 of the step 8 already rests on the outer surface 9 of the first prong 13 at this stage.
In the case of further tightening in the second step, the step 8 is elastically bent, thereby increasing the pressure exerted by the radially outer region of the inner surface 10 on the clamping ring 7 (15). Due to this axial loading of the flat side of the clamping ring 7, the clamping ring 7 expands in the radial direction, whereby the clamping ring 7 is clamped by its outer circumferential surface with the first yoke 13 and by its inner circumferential surface with the cover 6, respectively. In this way, the cover 6 and the first yoke 13 are fixedly connected to each other.
If tensioning bolt 5 is tightened still further in the third step, this causes final cap 22 to be fixedly connected to second prong 14 by clamping action. The clamping ring 15, on the basis of its own dimensions, has not yet been expanded in the radial direction to this extent in the second step, whereas the clamping ring 15 is expanded in the third step so strongly that the clamping ring 15 is clamped by its outer circumferential surface with the second prong 14 and by its inner circumferential surface with the cover 22, respectively. In this manner, cover 22 and second prong 14 are fixedly connected to one another. This expansion in the radial direction is triggered by the step 23 pressing axially against the flat side of the clamping ring 15.
With regard to the mounting reliability, it is advantageous that in the roller bearing arrangement, it is necessary to first exclude the axial gap between the roller 1 and the roller holder 2, then the radial gap between the cover 6 and the roller holder 2, and finally the radial gap between the other cover 22 and the roller holder 2. Thereby eliminating erroneous installation sequences that could lead to chatter and wear.
List of reference numerals
1 roller
2 roller retainer
3 holes
4 hollow shaft
5 tensioning bolt
6 cover piece
7 clamping ring
8 step part
9 outer surface
10 inner surface
11 inner ring
12 fork
13 fork arm
14 yoke
15 clamping ring
16 holes
17 Ring
18 ring
19 outer ring
20 rolling element
21 gripper system
22 cover member
23 step part

Claims (15)

1. A roller support device in a printing press, the roller support device comprising:
-a roller (1),
-a shaft carrying said rollers (1), and
-a roller holder (2) having a bore (3),
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
-the shaft is a hollow shaft (4),
-a tensioning bolt (5) is inserted through the hollow shaft (4),
-the tensioning bolt (5) is screwed into the cover (6), and
-a clamping ring (7) is arranged in the bore (3), which clamping ring is compressed in the axial direction by the force of the tensioning screw (5) and thereby expanded in the radial direction, whereby the hollow shaft (4) and the roller retainer (2) are clamped to each other in the radial direction.
2. The roller support device according to claim 1,
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the clamping ring (7) is either designed continuously or in segments in the circumferential direction.
3. The roller bearing device according to claim 1 or 2,
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the clamping ring (7) is formed on the hollow shaft (4) or rests on it.
4. The roller bearing device according to claim 1 or 2,
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the clamping ring (7) has a serpentine profile or is corrugated.
5. The roller bearing device according to claim 1 or 2,
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the clamping ring (7) is a disk spring.
6. The roller bearing device according to claim 1 or 2,
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the clamping ring (7) is a disk spring pack.
7. The roller bearing device according to claim 1 or 2,
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the cover (6) has a step (8).
8. The roller support device according to claim 7,
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the step (8) is dimensioned such that: when tightening the tensioning screw (5), the step (8) is first pressed onto the outer surface (9) of the roller holder (2) and then the inner surface (10) of the cover (6) is pressed onto the clamping ring (7).
9. The roller bearing device according to claim 1 or 2,
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the roller (1) is a rolling bearing having at least one inner ring (11),
wherein, when the tensioning screw (5) is tightened, firstly the inner ring (11) is tensioned in the axial direction with the roller holder (2) and then the clamping ring (7) is clamped in the radial direction with the roller holder (2).
10. The roller bearing device according to claim 1 or 2,
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the roller holder (2) has a fork (12) with a first fork arm (13) and a second fork arm (14), between which the roller (1) is arranged, and
the hollow shaft (4) is clamped in the radial direction by the clamping ring (7) and the first prong (13) and by a further clamping ring (15) and the second prong (14), which is compressed in the axial direction by the force of the same tensioning screw (5) and thereby expanded in the radial direction.
11. The roller support device according to claim 10,
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
on the hollow shaft (4) a plurality of rings (17,18) are provided, and
when the tensioning screw (5) is tightened, the rings (17,18) are tensioned axially in relation to one another, before the two clamping rings (7,15) are radially clamped to the two fork arms (13, 14).
12. The roller support device according to claim 10,
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the two clamping rings (7,15) are geometrically and rigidly matched to one another, so that the clamping ring (7) is clamped radially to the first fork arm (13) and subsequently the further clamping ring (15) is clamped radially to the second fork arm (14).
13. The roller support device according to claim 10,
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
said hole (3) being provided in said first yoke (13), an
A further bore (16) is provided in the second prong (14), in which further bore the further clamping ring (15) is arranged.
14. The roller support device according to claim 13,
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the two bores (3,16) are of different sizes in diameter from each other.
15. The roller bearing device according to claim 1 or 2,
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the roller holder (2) is arranged on a lever of a gripper system (21) for gripping a printed sheet.
CN201911172691.2A 2018-11-27 2019-11-26 Roller support device in printing machine Active CN111219410B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018220323.7 2018-11-27
DE102018220323.7A DE102018220323B3 (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Roller bearing in a printing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111219410A CN111219410A (en) 2020-06-02
CN111219410B true CN111219410B (en) 2021-04-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911172691.2A Active CN111219410B (en) 2018-11-27 2019-11-26 Roller support device in printing machine

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111219410B (en)
DE (1) DE102018220323B3 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5403099A (en) * 1992-12-23 1995-04-04 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Roller bearing for rollers in printing units of a printing machine
DE102004054457B3 (en) * 2004-11-11 2006-02-09 Ab Skf Multi-purpose machine and automotive roller bearing is retained concealed within a surrounding housing by a spring locking ring
DE102007049906A1 (en) * 2007-10-18 2009-04-23 Schaeffler Kg Belt disk or roller, for a motor belt drive, has a strip or other material to take off electrostatic charges from the fixed or rotating parts
DE102005009300B4 (en) * 2005-03-01 2013-10-10 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Gripper control gear for controlling gripper movements
CN105276107A (en) * 2014-07-17 2016-01-27 Skf公司 Pulley device for chain or belt
KR101673096B1 (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-11-16 차영희 Friction roller for conveyor

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2613526C3 (en) * 1976-03-30 1978-10-26 Glimpel, Helmut, Dipl.-Ing., 8560 Lauf Device for clamping and precise centering of a workpiece or tool
DE69004477T2 (en) * 1989-01-25 1994-05-11 Skb Fabrique De Roulements Bie Role.
GB2463119B (en) * 2008-09-09 2012-09-19 Haigh Eng Co Ltd Roller assembly

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5403099A (en) * 1992-12-23 1995-04-04 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Roller bearing for rollers in printing units of a printing machine
DE102004054457B3 (en) * 2004-11-11 2006-02-09 Ab Skf Multi-purpose machine and automotive roller bearing is retained concealed within a surrounding housing by a spring locking ring
DE102005009300B4 (en) * 2005-03-01 2013-10-10 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Gripper control gear for controlling gripper movements
DE102007049906A1 (en) * 2007-10-18 2009-04-23 Schaeffler Kg Belt disk or roller, for a motor belt drive, has a strip or other material to take off electrostatic charges from the fixed or rotating parts
CN105276107A (en) * 2014-07-17 2016-01-27 Skf公司 Pulley device for chain or belt
KR101673096B1 (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-11-16 차영희 Friction roller for conveyor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111219410A (en) 2020-06-02
DE102018220323B3 (en) 2019-11-21

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