CN111219007A - Non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation component and building curtain wall - Google Patents
Non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation component and building curtain wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111219007A CN111219007A CN202010167875.6A CN202010167875A CN111219007A CN 111219007 A CN111219007 A CN 111219007A CN 202010167875 A CN202010167875 A CN 202010167875A CN 111219007 A CN111219007 A CN 111219007A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- curtain wall
- ventilation
- light
- transmitting
- wall unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F2007/0025—Ventilation using vent ports in a wall
Abstract
The invention provides a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with a ventilation component and a building curtain wall, wherein the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit comprises a non-light-transmitting curtain wall and the ventilation component, the non-light-transmitting curtain wall comprises a decorative ceramic plate and a heat insulation wall, the ventilation component is arranged in the heat insulation wall on one indoor side, the decorative ceramic plate and the heat insulation wall form a groove together, the groove can be used as a ventilation ramp, and air can circulate indoors and outdoors through the ventilation ramp and the ventilation component. According to the invention, the ventilation component is arranged in the heat-insulating wall body on one indoor side, and the ventilation ramp is formed between the decorative ceramic plate and the heat-insulating wall body, so that air can circulate indoors and outdoors through the ventilation ramp and the ventilation component in a ventilation state, the indoor and outdoor air circulation effect can be ensured, the attractiveness of the building curtain wall is considered, the overall effect of the building curtain wall is not influenced by the opening state of the ventilation component, and the building curtain wall is simple in structure and easy to install.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building envelope, in particular to a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with a ventilation component and a building curtain wall.
Background
The curtain wall is the outer wall maintenance of the building, does not bear the weight, hangs like the curtain and goes up, so also called "curtain wall", is the common light wall with decorative effect of modern large-scale and high-rise building, is made up of panel and supporting structure system, can have certain displacement ability or self have certain deformability relatively to the major structure, do not undertake the building that major structure acts and protect the structure or decorative structure outside.
The good building design is that the building coexists with the nature harmoniously, fresh air and proper air temperature and humidity can be provided for the indoor, and a comfortable living or working environment is provided for the human beings. Natural ventilation is an important ecological building concept, not only can solve the problem of ventilation, but also can adjust the indoor temperature and humidity.
Along with the development of human civilization, the building is not only in order to keep out the wind and take shelter from the rain, has also become function diversified work of art gradually, people also more pay attention to beautifully when pursuing the practicality, current curtain windowing adopts outside semi-open formula structure of windowing mostly, open the window and open and support the structure of windowing with the support frame when wind, but this kind of structure of windowing can destroy the whole box effect and the roughness of building curtain facade to can reduce the holistic gas tightness of curtain and water proofness.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with a ventilation component and a building curtain wall, and aims to solve the problem that the integral grid effect and the flatness of the vertical face of the building curtain wall are damaged by a windowing structure during ventilation in the prior art, and the attractiveness of the building curtain wall is influenced. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
in a first aspect, the invention provides a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with a ventilation member, which comprises a non-light-transmitting curtain wall and a ventilation member, wherein the non-light-transmitting curtain wall comprises a decorative ceramic plate and a heat insulation wall, the ventilation member is arranged in the heat insulation wall on one indoor side, the decorative ceramic plate and the heat insulation wall form a groove together, the groove can be used as a ventilation ramp, and air can circulate indoors and outdoors through the ventilation ramp and the ventilation member.
Optionally, the ventilation component includes an inward-pushing flat window, a telescopic bracket and a window frame, the window frame is arranged in the thermal insulation wall, the inward-pushing flat window is nested in the window frame, and the telescopic bracket is arranged between the inward-pushing flat window and the window frame.
Optionally, the telescopic bracket can be unfolded towards the indoor direction to open the inward-pushing flat window towards the indoor direction.
Optionally, the ventilation member further comprises a ventilation grille disposed within the ventilation ramp.
Optionally, the ventilation grille is inclined at the same angle as the ventilation ramp.
Optionally, the decorative ceramic plate and the thermal insulation wall form a trapezoidal ventilation ramp together.
Optionally, an included angle between a trapezoidal waist edge of the ventilation ramp and a trapezoidal lower bottom edge is 30-60 °.
Optionally, the decorative ceramic plate is connected with the heat-insulating wall body through a fixed connecting piece.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides an architectural curtain wall comprising spaced apart glass curtain wall units and a non-light transmitting curtain wall unit of the first aspect having a ventilation member.
Optionally, the glass curtain wall unit and the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit are connected through a male upright post and a female upright post.
Optionally, the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit is fixedly connected to the male upright and the female upright through bolt sets.
Optionally, the male upright post and the female upright post are connected with each other through screws and are installed on the vertical surface of the glass curtain wall unit in pairs.
The invention provides a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with a ventilation component and a building curtain wall, which have the following beneficial effects: the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit comprises a non-light-transmitting curtain wall and a ventilation component, the non-light-transmitting curtain wall comprises a decorative ceramic plate and a heat-insulating wall body, the ventilation component is arranged in the heat-insulating wall body on one indoor side, the decorative ceramic plate and the heat-insulating wall body jointly form a groove, the groove can be used as a ventilation ramp, and air can pass through the ventilation ramp and the ventilation component to circulate indoors and outdoors. According to the invention, the ventilation component is arranged in the heat-insulating wall body on one indoor side, and the ventilation ramp is formed between the decorative ceramic plate and the heat-insulating wall body, so that air can circulate indoors and outdoors through the ventilation ramp and the ventilation component in a ventilation state, the indoor and outdoor air circulation effect can be ensured, the attractiveness of the building curtain wall is considered, the overall effect of the building curtain wall is not influenced by the opening state of the ventilation component, and the building curtain wall is simple in structure and easy to install.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a building curtain wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;
wherein the reference numerals of figures 1-2 are as follows:
01-non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit; 1-a ventilation member; 11-pushing the flat window inwards; 12-a telescopic bracket; 13-a window frame; 2-non-light-transmitting curtain wall; 21-decorating ceramic plates; 22-heat preservation wall body; 3-a ventilation ramp; 4-a ventilation grille; 5-male upright post; 6-female upright post; 02-glass curtain wall unit.
Detailed Description
The non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with the ventilation member and the building curtain wall provided by the invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention.
As the background art said, the existing curtain wall windowing structure can destroy the integral grid effect and the flatness of the building curtain wall vertical surface when opening, and influence the aesthetic property of the building curtain wall. In view of the above, the present invention provides a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with a ventilation member, and fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with the ventilation member according to the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 1, the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit 01 includes a non-light-transmitting curtain wall 2 and a ventilation member 1, the non-light-transmitting curtain wall 2 includes a decorative ceramic plate 21 and a thermal insulation wall 22, the ventilation member 1 is disposed in the thermal insulation wall 22 on one indoor side, the decorative ceramic plate 21 and the thermal insulation wall 22 form a groove together, in addition, an aluminum alloy limit angle aluminum is further disposed at a hanging seat of each decorative ceramic plate 22 to increase firmness of the formed groove, the groove can serve as a ventilation ramp 3, and air can circulate indoors and outdoors through the ventilation ramp 3 and the ventilation member 1. In the embodiment, the ventilation component 1 is arranged in the heat insulation wall 22 on one indoor side, and the ventilation ramp 3 is formed between the decorative ceramic plate 21 and the heat insulation wall 22, so that the indoor and outdoor air circulation effect can be ensured in a ventilation state, and the ventilation component 1 is arranged on one indoor side, so that the whole effect of the building curtain wall vertical face is not influenced by the opening state of the ventilation component 1, and the attractiveness of the building curtain wall vertical face cannot be damaged.
It should be noted that the components of the non-light-transmitting curtain wall are not limited to the decorative ceramic plate and the heat-insulating wall, and the materials can be selected according to actual requirements in the building design.
Further, ventilation component 1 includes interior push flat window 11, telescopic bracket 12 and window frame 13, and is preferred, interior push flat window 11 is electronic interior push flat window, can realize opening and closing according to remote control signal is automatic, window frame 13 sets up among thermal insulation wall 22, interior push flat window 11 nestification is in the window frame 13, telescopic bracket 12 sets up interior push flat window 11 with between the window frame 13, under the ventilation state of windowing, telescopic bracket 12 can expand to indoor direction in order to with interior push flat window 11 is opened to indoor direction, under the ventilation state of non-windowing, telescopic bracket 12 contracts will interior push flat window 11 closes, interior push flat window 11 maintains the nestification state in the window frame 13 makes thermal insulation wall 22 surface looks level and smooth. Specifically, the window frame 13 is an aluminum alloy window frame, and the aluminum alloy window frame is fixedly installed in the thermal insulation wall 22 through stainless steel screws.
Further, the decorative ceramic plate 21 is inclined from the outside to the inside, and forms a trapezoidal ventilation ramp 3 together with the thermal insulation wall 22. In order to ensure a good ventilation effect, preferably, an included angle between a trapezoidal waist edge and a trapezoidal lower bottom edge of the ventilation ramp 3 (namely, an inclined angle of the decorative ceramic plate) is set between 30 and 60 degrees, and in addition, a ventilation grating 4 is further arranged in the ventilation ramp 3 and plays a role in guiding flow during ventilation.
It should be noted that the inclination angle of the ventilation grille 4 may be the same as the inclination angle of the decorative ceramic plate 21, the ventilation grille 4 is fixedly connected with the non-light-transmitting curtain wall through a connecting member, and transparent glass cement is applied to the joint of the ventilation grille 4 and the connecting member to increase the tightness of the connection between the two. Preferably, the ventilation grille 4 is an aluminum alloy ventilation grille.
Specifically, the decorative ceramic plate 21 and the thermal insulation wall 22 are main structures of a non-light-transmission curtain wall, wherein the thermal insulation wall 22 is composed of thermal insulation rock wool and aluminum veneers, the aluminum veneers are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the thermal insulation rock wool, the decorative ceramic plate 21 and the thermal insulation wall 22 are connected through a fixed connecting piece, and the non-light-transmission curtain wall has good water tightness and air tightness. Preferably, the fixed connecting piece is an aluminum alloy profile.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a building curtain wall provided in this embodiment, including glass curtain wall units 02 arranged at intervals and a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit 01 having a ventilation member as described above, wherein the glass curtain wall units 02 and the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit 01 are connected through male pillars 5 and female pillars 6. Specifically, the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit 01 is fixedly connected to the male upright post 5 and the female upright post 6 through a bolt group, and the male upright post 5 and the female upright post 6 are connected with each other through screws and are installed on the vertical surface of the glass curtain wall unit 02 in pairs.
Preferably, the bolt group is a stainless steel bolt group with good corrosion resistance and long service life, the male upright column 5 and the female upright column 6 are both made of aluminum alloy, and the male upright column 5 and the female upright column 6 are connected with each other through stainless steel pan head self-tapping screws. Therefore, the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit provided by the embodiment is simple in structure and easy to install.
When ventilation is needed indoors, the inward-pushing flat window 11 is opened, the inward-pushing flat window 11 moves towards the indoor direction and is opened under the action of the telescopic support 12, air flows into the indoor space from the outdoor space or flows out of the outdoor space from the indoor space through the ventilation ramp 3 and the window opening gap, the integral grid effect and the flatness of the building curtain wall vertical face are not influenced by the opening state of the electric inward-pushing flat window, and the attractiveness of the building curtain wall vertical face cannot be damaged.
In summary, the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit and the building curtain wall provided by the invention have the following advantages: the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit comprises a non-light-transmitting curtain wall and a ventilation component, the non-light-transmitting curtain wall comprises a decorative ceramic plate and a heat-insulating wall body, the ventilation component is arranged in the heat-insulating wall body on one indoor side, the decorative ceramic plate and the heat-insulating wall body jointly form a groove, the groove can be used as a ventilation ramp, and air can pass through the ventilation ramp and the ventilation component to circulate indoors and outdoors. According to the invention, the ventilation component is arranged in the heat-insulating wall body on one indoor side, and the ventilation ramp is formed between the decorative ceramic plate and the heat-insulating wall body, so that air can circulate indoors and outdoors through the ventilation ramp and the ventilation component in a ventilation state, the indoor and outdoor air circulation effect can be ensured, the attractiveness of the building curtain wall is considered, the overall effect of the building curtain wall is not influenced by the opening state of the ventilation component, and the building curtain wall is simple in structure and easy to install.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. The non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with the ventilation component is characterized by comprising a non-light-transmitting curtain wall and the ventilation component, wherein the non-light-transmitting curtain wall comprises a decorative ceramic plate and a heat-insulating wall body, the ventilation component is arranged in the heat-insulating wall body on one indoor side, the decorative ceramic plate and the heat-insulating wall body jointly form a groove, the groove can be used as a ventilation ramp, and air can circulate indoors and outdoors through the ventilation ramp and the ventilation component.
2. The non-light transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation members as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ventilation members comprise a push-in flat window, a telescoping bracket and a window frame, the window frame being disposed in the insulated wall, the push-in flat window being nested in the window frame, the telescoping bracket being disposed between the push-in flat window and the window frame.
3. The non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation members as claimed in claim 2, wherein the telescopic bracket is deployable in an indoor direction to open the push-in flat window in an indoor direction.
4. The non-light transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation members as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ventilation members further comprise a ventilation grille disposed within the ventilation ramp.
5. The non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation members as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the ventilation grille is inclined at the same angle as the ventilation ramp.
6. The non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation members as claimed in claim 1, wherein the decorative ceramic plate and the thermal insulation wall together form a trapezoidal ventilation ramp.
7. The non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with the ventilation member as claimed in claim 6, wherein the angle between the trapezoidal waist edge and the trapezoidal lower bottom edge of the ventilation ramp is 30-60 °.
8. The non-light transmitting curtain wall unit with the ventilation member as claimed in claim 1, wherein the decorative ceramic plate is connected with the thermal insulation wall body by a fixing connector.
9. A building curtain wall comprising spaced apart glass curtain wall units and a non-light transmitting curtain wall unit with a ventilation member as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The building curtain wall as claimed in claim 9, wherein the glass curtain wall unit and the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit are connected by a male stud and a female stud.
11. The building curtain wall as claimed in claim 10, wherein the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit is fixedly connected to the male and female uprights by a bolt set.
12. The architectural curtain wall of claim 11 wherein the male stud and the female stud are connected to each other by screws and mounted in pairs on the facade of the glass curtain wall unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010167875.6A CN111219007A (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation component and building curtain wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010167875.6A CN111219007A (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation component and building curtain wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111219007A true CN111219007A (en) | 2020-06-02 |
Family
ID=70827368
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010167875.6A Pending CN111219007A (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation component and building curtain wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111219007A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112942645A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-11 | 上海波城建筑设计事务所有限公司 | Hidden curtain wall ventilation structure |
| CN113931358A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-01-14 | 中国铁建电气化局集团第二工程有限公司 | Glass curtain wall ventilation system and construction method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-03-11 CN CN202010167875.6A patent/CN111219007A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112942645A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-11 | 上海波城建筑设计事务所有限公司 | Hidden curtain wall ventilation structure |
| CN113931358A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-01-14 | 中国铁建电气化局集团第二工程有限公司 | Glass curtain wall ventilation system and construction method thereof |
| CN113931358B (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-01 | 中国铁建电气化局集团第二工程有限公司 | Glass curtain wall ventilation system and construction method thereof |
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