CN111214374A - Medical equipment for relieving eye fatigue - Google Patents

Medical equipment for relieving eye fatigue Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111214374A
CN111214374A CN202010122864.6A CN202010122864A CN111214374A CN 111214374 A CN111214374 A CN 111214374A CN 202010122864 A CN202010122864 A CN 202010122864A CN 111214374 A CN111214374 A CN 111214374A
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
shell
mounting
block
spring
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CN202010122864.6A
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CN111214374B (en
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詹杨锋
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Zhang Le
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H35/00Baths for specific parts of the body
    • A61H35/02Baths for specific parts of the body for the eyes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/02Head
    • A61H2205/022Face
    • A61H2205/024Eyes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of eye washing, and particularly relates to medical equipment for relieving eye fatigue, which comprises a washing cup, a first washing liquid storage shell, a second washing liquid storage shell and a piston mechanism, wherein the eye washing device washes eyes by flowing washing liquid because the washing liquid of the washing cup flows; the cleaning effect is good. When the piston mechanism designed by the invention slides towards one side far away from the first cleaning solution storage shell relative to the first cleaning solution storage shell, the piston mechanism can generate negative pressure; in the cleaning process, after the cleaning cup is separated from the eyes of a user and a gap is formed between the eyes of the user and the face of the user, the negative pressure generated by the piston mechanism absorbs the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup is collected into the piston mechanism; prevent the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup from spilling out and wetting clothes. According to the invention, through the air pipe and the air hole, the cleaning liquid storage shell, the cleaning cup and the outside air are communicated in the cleaning process, so that the flow of the cleaning liquid becomes smoother.

Description

Medical equipment for relieving eye fatigue
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of eye washing, and particularly relates to medical equipment for relieving eye fatigue.
Background
The eye is the most important organ in human sense, and about 80% of the knowledge in the brain is acquired by the eye. The eyes are needed to read the books and recognize words, watch pictures, watch figures, enjoy beautiful scenery and the like. The eye can distinguish light rays with different colors and brightness, and convert the information into nerve signals to be transmitted to the brain.
At present, for some office workers, the office workers often work overnight, so that eyes are in a fatigue state for a long time; at present, due to popularization of mobile phones, people often spend a great deal of time on the mobile phones to collect various information through the mobile phones, and the health of eyes is greatly influenced after the mobile phones are used for a long time; teenagers often read books under dim light, under the sun or on buses due to high learning pressure, and thus, the teenagers can cause great damage to eyes and cause the eyes to be short-sighted; in addition, many people suffer from ophthalmic diseases, and the eyes are often uncomfortable and require frequent washing.
At present, a cleaning cup is usually used for cleaning eyes, when the cleaning cup is used, a head is firstly lowered to slightly press the cleaning cup filled with cleaning liquid on the eyes, then the head is lifted up to fully soak the eyes in the cleaning liquid, then the cleaning liquid flows back and forth at the eyes by shaking the head and the eyes to clean, the head needs to be shaken continuously in the cleaning process, neck fatigue is easily caused, shaking is stopped, the cleaning liquid is in a static state, and the cleaning effect is not ideal; in addition, in the cleaning process, if the cleaning cup is removed carelessly, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup can be spilled out to wet clothes, so that the design of the eye washing device which can clean without sliding the head and does not need worry about the spilling of the cleaning liquid is very necessary.
The present invention is directed to a medical device for alleviating eye fatigue that addresses the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above defects in the prior art, the invention discloses a medical device for relieving eye fatigue, which is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
A medical device for relieving eye fatigue, comprising: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning cup, a first cleaning solution storage shell, a second cleaning solution storage shell and a piston mechanism, wherein the piston mechanism is arranged at one end of the first cleaning solution storage shell in a sliding fit manner, and the second cleaning solution storage shell is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the piston mechanism; the cleaning cup is respectively connected with the first cleaning solution storage shell and the second cleaning solution storage shell through an input pipe and an output pipe; in the use process, the first cleaning solution storage shell and the second cleaning solution storage shell are vertically lifted, the first cleaning solution storage shell is higher than the cleaning cup, and the second cleaning solution storage shell is lower than the cleaning cup, so that the cleaning solution in the first cleaning solution storage shell flows into the second cleaning solution storage shell through the cleaning cup; the cleaning cup is connected with the piston mechanism through the liquid suction pipe, and when the piston mechanism slides towards one side far away from the first cleaning liquid storage shell relative to the first cleaning liquid storage shell, negative pressure is generated by the piston mechanism; the cleaning cup is also provided with a switch control mechanism for controlling whether a channel between the liquid suction pipe and the cleaning cup is opened or not; the switch control mechanism is controlled by whether the cleaning cup is separated again after being pressed on the eyes, and in the cleaning process, when the cleaning cup is separated from the eyes of a user and a gap is generated between the eyes of the user and the face of the user, the switch control mechanism is opened, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup is absorbed by the negative pressure generated by the piston mechanism, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup is collected into the piston mechanism; and air pipes are respectively connected between the cleaning cup and the first cleaning solution storage shell and between the cleaning cup and the second cleaning storage shell. The cleaning solution is added into the first cleaning solution storage shell, and after the cleaning solution is used, the filtered cleaning solution in the second cleaning solution storage shell is led out from the solution guide port and poured into the first cleaning solution storage shell.
As a further improvement of the technology, the upper end surface of the cleaning cup is provided with uniformly distributed air holes, and the upper end and the lower end in the cleaning cup are symmetrically provided with two grooves; two air pipes connected with the cleaning cup are positioned at the upper end of the cleaning cup, and the air pipes connected with the first cleaning liquid storage shell and the second cleaning storage shell are positioned above the shells respectively.
The air pipe and the air hole are designed to have the effects that in the cleaning process, the cleaning cup is separated from the outside air due to the fact that the cleaning cup is pressed on the eye part, and in the process that the cleaning liquid flows between the two cleaning liquid storage shells and the cleaning cup, the original air in the two cleaning liquid storage shells and the cleaning cup flows in the same pipeline along with the cleaning liquid; the invention has the advantages that the cleaning liquid needs to overcome the flowing resistance of the original gas in the flowing process, and the cleaning liquid storage shell, the cleaning cup and the outside air are communicated through the air pipe and the air hole in the cleaning process, so that the flowing of the cleaning liquid becomes smoother; the effect of design recess is, at the cleaning process, after wasing the cup and breaking away from user's eye and user face production clearance, piston mechanism can absorb the washing liquid that washs in the cup, but this moment, the washing liquid that is located the washing liquid of upside and stores the shell still continues outside outflow, spills in order to prevent the washing liquid that flows out, so designed two recesses, can not spill along the lower terminal surface that washs in the cup in the washing liquid that is located the upside stores the washing liquid that can flow into behind the shell flows out in the recess of downside.
As a further improvement of the technology, a square mounting opening is formed on the rear end face of the cleaning cup, and the switch control mechanism is mounted in the square mounting opening.
The switch control mechanism comprises a gear, a liquid discharge pipe, a first rack, an adjusting mechanism, a second rack, an installation block, a first spring, a conical switch, a third spring and a spring installation support, wherein a first installation hole is formed in the end face of the installation block, a second installation hole is formed in one end of the first installation hole, an adjusting sliding groove communicated with the first installation hole and the second installation hole is formed in one side of the first installation hole and one side of the second installation hole, a square sliding groove is formed in the lower side of one end of the adjusting sliding groove, an installation square groove is formed in one end of the adjusting sliding groove, an installation sliding groove is formed in the upper end face of the installation block, and the installation sliding groove is communicated with the square sliding groove; the mounting block is fixedly mounted in a square mounting groove formed in the cleaning cup; one end of the liquid discharge pipe is in a conical shape, the liquid discharge pipe is fixedly arranged in a second mounting hole formed in the mounting block, the conical switch is arranged in the liquid discharge pipe in a sliding fit manner, and the outer circular surface of the conical switch is in contact fit with the conical end on the liquid discharge pipe; a spring mounting support is fixedly arranged in the liquid discharge pipe, and a third spring is fixedly arranged between the spring mounting support and the large end of the conical switch; one end of the second rack is fixedly arranged at the small end of the conical switch, the gear is arranged in an adjusting sliding groove formed in the mounting block in a rotating fit mode, and the gear is meshed with the second rack; one side of the first rack is provided with teeth, the other side of the first rack is fixedly provided with a driving square block, the first rack is arranged in an adjusting chute formed in the mounting block in a sliding fit manner, and the teeth on the first rack are meshed with the gear; a first spring is arranged between one end of the first rack and the inner end face of the mounting square groove formed in the mounting block, and the first spring is an extension spring; the adjusting mechanism is installed in the mounting block.
The adjusting mechanism comprises an elastic shifting piece, a square block, an installation shell, a plate spring, a second spring and a shifting rod, wherein one side of the installation shell is provided with a chute, the installation shell is installed in a square chute formed in the installation block in a sliding fit manner, the second spring is installed between the installation shell and the inner end face of an adjusting chute formed in the installation block, the square block is installed in the installation shell in a sliding fit manner, and a plurality of plate springs are uniformly installed between the lower end face of the square block and the inner end face of the installation shell; the lower end of the deflector rod is arranged at the upper end of the square block, and the upper end of the deflector rod penetrates through a mounting chute formed in the mounting block and is positioned outside the mounting shell; an elastic shifting sheet is fixedly arranged on one side face of the square block, penetrates through a chute formed in the mounting shell, and is matched with a driving square block arranged on the first rack; and a gap for the elastic shifting piece to deform is also arranged between the driving square block and the mounting shell.
The front end fixed mounting of above-mentioned washing cup has the rubber pad, and the one end fixed mounting of transfer line is on the rubber pad, the other end and the installation shell fixed connection of transfer line.
One end of the pipette is nested and connected with the drain pipe.
When the liquid discharging pipe is not used, the outer circular surface of the conical switch arranged in the liquid discharging pipe is in one-to-one corresponding close contact with the inner circular surface of the conical end on the liquid discharging pipe by corresponding to the pre-pressure of the third spring; the channel between the drain pipe and the cleaning cup is closed through the corresponding cone switch.
When the elastic shifting piece needs to be reset, the shifting rod is pressed downwards at first, the shifting rod drives the square block to move downwards, the plate spring is pressed, the square block moves downwards to drive the elastic shifting piece to move downwards, when the elastic shifting piece is separated from the driving square block in the downward moving process, the first rack is reset and moves back under the tension of the first spring, and the first rack drives the driving square block to reset; when the first rack drives the driving block to reset, the deflector rod is released, and the deflector rod, the square block and the elastic deflector rod reset under the action of the plate spring; the effect of installation spout can prevent that the installation shell from driving the square piece slip in-process, and square piece drives the driving lever and slides and take place to interfere with the installation shell.
As a further improvement of the technology, the first cleaning solution storage shell is divided into an upper part and a lower part, a liquid storage cavity and a nesting groove, wherein a liquid outlet is arranged at one side of the liquid storage cavity, the liquid outlet is connected with a corresponding input pipe, a liquid filling port is also arranged at the upper end of the first cleaning solution storage shell, and a liquid filling cover is screwed on the liquid filling port through screw threads; the liquid filling port is used for conveniently adding clean cleaning liquid into the corresponding cleaning liquid storage shell, and the liquid filling cover is used for sealing the liquid filling port and preventing external impurities from entering the first cleaning liquid storage shell to influence the quality of the cleaning liquid; piston mechanism installs through sliding fit in the nested inslot, and piston mechanism and washing liquid store the shell and install stop gear, and stop gear plays the effect that the restriction resets to the relative washing liquid of piston mechanism store the shell to keeping away from washing liquid store shell one side slip pull open the back.
A liquid inlet is arranged on one side of the second cleaning liquid storage shell and is connected with a corresponding output pipe; the lower end of the second cleaning liquid storage shell is also provided with a liquid guide port, and a liquid guide cover is screwed on the liquid guide port through screw thread matching. The liquid guide port is used for guiding out the filtered cleaning liquid in the second cleaning liquid storage shell from the liquid guide port and filling the cleaning liquid into the first cleaning liquid storage shell after use; the effect of drain lid plays sealed effect to the drain mouth, prevents that external impurity from getting into in the second washing liquid stores the shell, influencing the quality of washing liquid.
As a further improvement of the present technology, the piston mechanism comprises a pull rod, a piston disc, a mounting plate, a fourth spring, a fifth spring and a piston housing, wherein the piston housing is mounted in the nesting groove of the first cleaning solution storage housing by sliding fit, and the fifth spring is mounted between the piston housing and the upper end surface of the nesting groove; one end of a pull rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the embedding groove, the other end of the pull rod penetrates through the piston shell and is positioned on the inner side of the piston shell, the mounting plate is arranged in the piston shell in a sliding fit mode, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with one end, positioned on the inner side of the piston shell, of the pull rod; the piston disc is installed in the piston shell in a sliding fit mode, and the upper end face of the piston disc is connected with the lower end face of the installation plate through a fourth spring; the lower end surface of the piston shell is provided with a liquid outlet, and a liquid outlet cover is screwed on the liquid outlet through thread matching. And a sliding sealing structure is arranged between the piston disc and the piston shell. The sealing structure is solved by adopting the prior art.
The position where the pipette is connected with the piston mechanism is positioned on the outer circular surface of the lower end of the piston shell and positioned on the lower side of the piston disc.
Before use, the eye washing device of the invention is used for enabling the piston mechanism to generate negative pressure; in the cleaning process, after the cleaning cup is separated from the eyes of the user and a gap is formed between the eyes of the user and the face of the user, the negative pressure generated by the piston mechanism absorbs the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup is collected into the piston mechanism.
As a further improvement of the technology, the lower end of the embedded groove on the first cleaning liquid storage shell is provided with an avoiding groove, the U-shaped limiting block is provided with a clamping groove, and two ends of the U-shaped limiting block are fixedly arranged on two sides of the avoiding groove which is formed in the first cleaning liquid storage shell.
The limiting mechanism comprises a clamping block, a sixth spring, a seventh spring, a sliding plate, a triggering block, a mounting sleeve, a connecting block and a mounting shell, wherein a square mounting groove is formed in the mounting shell, a square opening is formed in the lower side surface of the inner end of the square mounting groove, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the square mounting groove, two sliding plates are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the mounting sleeve, and the mounting sleeve is mounted in the mounting shell through the sliding fit of the two sliding plates and the two sliding grooves; seventh springs are respectively arranged between the two sliding plates and the end surfaces of the two sliding grooves in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the fixture block is triangular, the fixture block is installed in the installation sleeve through the matching of the guide block and the guide groove, and a sixth spring is installed between the fixture block and the inner end face of the installation sleeve; the clamping block is in limit fit with the clamping groove on the U-shaped limiting block; the trigger block is installed through the connecting block in the one end that the mounting sleeve did not install the fixture block, and the trigger block is triangle-shaped.
The upper end of the adjusting rod is provided with an inclined plane, and the adjusting rod is arranged on one side of the piston shell through a fixed sleeve; the inclined plane at the upper end of the adjusting rod is in contact fit with the triangular inclined plane on the trigger block; one end of the mounting support is fixedly arranged on the adjusting rod, and an eighth spring is arranged between the mounting support and the upper end face of the fixed sleeve; the lower end of the adjusting rod is in contact fit with the liquid discharge cover.
In the invention, when the piston shell is pulled to move to the side far away from the first cleaning solution storage shell, the piston shell drives the clamping block, the mounting sleeve and the mounting shell which are arranged on the piston shell to move, in the process of moving the fixture block, the mounting sleeve and the mounting shell, after the fixture block is contacted with the U-shaped limiting block arranged on the first cleaning solution storage shell, the upper end surface of the U-shaped limiting block can extrude the lower side inclined plane of the clamping block, so that the clamping block is pressed to move towards the inner side of the mounting sleeve, when the fixture block is completely moved into the mounting sleeve, the fixture block, the mounting sleeve and the mounting shell continue to move, and when the fixture block is aligned with the clamping groove formed on the U-shaped limiting block, under the action of the sixth spring, one end of the clamping block with the inclined surface can slide out of the mounting groove again and be clamped in the clamping groove, the upper end face of the clamping block is matched with the clamping groove to limit the first cleaning liquid storage shell and the piston shell.
According to the adjusting rod, the lower end of the adjusting rod is in contact with the liquid discharge cover in a state that the liquid discharge cover is screwed on the liquid discharge port, the inclined plane at the upper end of the adjusting rod is in contact fit with the inclined plane at the lower end of the trigger block, and the adjusting rod plays a limiting role in the trigger block through the inclined plane at the upper end of the adjusting rod; when the piston shell is pulled open, and after the first cleaning liquid storage shell and the piston shell are limited by the matching of the clamping block and the clamping groove, if cleaning liquid in the piston shell needs to be cleaned, the liquid discharge cover is screwed off, in the process that the liquid discharge cover is screwed off, the lower end of the adjusting rod can move downwards by clinging to the liquid discharge cover under the action of eighth spring pressure, the upper end of the adjusting rod gradually loses the limit on the trigger block by the downward movement of the adjusting rod, the mounting sleeve and the trigger block can move to one side close to the piston shell under the action of a seventh spring, the mounting sleeve moves by the matching of the guide block and the guide groove to pull the clamping block to move, so that the clamping block is separated from the constraint of the clamping groove, and the limit between the first cleaning liquid storage shell and the piston shell is released; the piston mechanism and the first cleaning liquid storage case are restored to the initial state under the action of the fifth spring; the piston plate and the piston disc are restored to the initial state.
When the liquid discharge cover is not screwed on the liquid discharge port, the limiting mechanism can not limit the first cleaning liquid storage shell and the piston shell, namely, the structure ensures that when a user needs to pull the piston shell to prevent liquid leakage, negative pressure can not be generated because the liquid discharge cover is not covered, and liquid leakage failure can not be caused.
As a further improvement of the technology, the input pipe and the output pipe are both provided with a filter column, and the filter columns are used for filtering the cleaning liquid flowing through the input pipe and the output pipe.
As a further improvement of the present technology, the second spring is a compression spring and has a pre-pressure; the third spring is a compression spring and has pre-pressure; the fourth spring and the fifth spring are extension springs; the sixth spring and the seventh spring are compression springs; the eighth spring is a compression spring and has a pre-pressure.
As a further improvement of the technology, a filter plate which is aligned and matched with the air hole formed on the cleaning cup is arranged on the upper end surface in the cleaning cup; the filter plate functions to filter the gas flowing into the cleaning liquid storage case through the air holes.
Compared with the traditional eye washing technology, the eye washing device has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the eye washing device designed by the invention is used, the piston mechanism is firstly pulled open relative to the first washing liquid storage shell, then the washing cup is pressed on the eye, then the first washing liquid storage shell is placed on the upper side of the washing cup, and the second washing liquid storage shell is positioned on the lower side of the washing cup; the cleaning liquid in the first cleaning liquid storage shell positioned on the upper side flows into the cleaning cup through the corresponding input pipe under the action of gravity, the cleaning liquid used in the cleaning cup flows into the second cleaning liquid storage shell swinging to the lower side through the corresponding output pipe under the action of gravity, and the eyes are cleaned through the flowing of the cleaning liquid; need not be through rocking head and eyes for the washing liquid is at eyes department round trip flow, washs, prevents to cause neck fatigue because of incessantly rocking the head.
2. According to the eye washing device designed by the invention, as the washing liquid of the washing cup flows, the eyes are washed by the flowing washing liquid; the cleaning effect is good.
3. According to the eye washing device designed by the invention, when the designed piston mechanism slides towards one side far away from the first cleaning solution storage shell relative to the first cleaning solution storage shell, negative pressure can be generated by the piston mechanism; in the cleaning process, after the cleaning cup is separated from the eyes of a user and a gap is formed between the eyes of the user and the face of the user, the negative pressure generated by the piston mechanism absorbs the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup is collected into the piston mechanism; prevent the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup from spilling out and wetting clothes.
4. According to the invention, through the air pipe and the air hole, the cleaning liquid storage shell, the cleaning cup and the outside air are communicated in the cleaning process, so that the flow of the cleaning liquid becomes smoother.
5. According to the eye washing device designed by the invention, in the washing process, when the washing cup is separated from the eye part of the user and a gap is formed between the eye part of the user and the face part of the user, the piston mechanism can absorb the washing liquid in the washing cup, but at the moment, the washing liquid in the first washing liquid storage shell positioned on the upper side still flows outwards continuously, and in order to prevent the flowing washing liquid from spilling, two grooves are designed at the upper end and the lower end of the washing cup, and the washing liquid in the first washing liquid storage shell positioned on the upper side flows into the groove on the lower side after flowing out and cannot spill along the lower end face in the washing cup.
6. The liquid discharge cover and the limiting mechanism are in an associated structure, so that a user can operate the liquid discharge cover easily and conveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an external view of an entire part.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall component distribution.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning cup.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the switch control mechanism installation.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the switch control mechanism.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a mounting block structure.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a drain distribution.
FIG. 8 is a schematic external view of the cleaning liquid storage casing and the piston mechanism.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning liquid storage casing and the piston mechanism.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the installation of the spacing mechanism.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the adjustment lever mounting.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a structure of a first cleaning liquid storage tank.
Figure 13 is a schematic view of the stop mechanism and the drain cover in combination.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the adjustment lever and the limiting mechanism.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the limiting mechanism.
Figure 16 is a schematic view of a filter column installation.
Number designation in the figures: 1. cleaning the cup; 2. a first cleaning liquid storage case; 3. a piston mechanism; 4. a second cleaning liquid storage case; 5. an output pipe; 6. an air tube; 7. an input tube; 8. a pipette; 9. a rubber pad; 10. a transmission rod; 11. air holes; 12. a groove; 13. a liquid discharge port; 15. a filter plate; 16. a switch control mechanism; 17. a square opening; 18. a second rack; 19. a gear; 20. a liquid discharge pipe; 21. a first rack; 22. a first spring; 23. a second spring; 24. an adjustment mechanism; 25. mounting blocks; 26. installing a chute; 27. a second mounting hole; 28. a square chute; 29. adjusting the sliding chute; 30. a first mounting hole; 31. a deflector rod; 32. a driving block; 33. a square block; 34. an elastic shifting piece; 35. a plate spring; 36. mounting a shell; 37. a chute; 38. a square mounting groove; 39. a spring mounting support; 40. a third spring; 41. a taper switch; 42. a U-shaped limiting block; 43. filling a liquid cover; 44. a liquid outlet; 45. a liquid inlet; 46. a limiting mechanism; 47. a liquid filling port; 48. a fifth spring; 49. a pull rod; 50. a fourth spring; 51. a piston disc; 52. adjusting a rod; 53. a liquid discharge cover; 54. an eighth spring; 55. mounting a plate; 56. fixing a sleeve; 57. a liquid storage cavity; 58. embedding a sleeve groove; 59. a card slot; 60. mounting and supporting; 61. installing a shell; 62. a trigger block; 63. installing a sleeve; 64. a clamping block; 65. a sixth spring; 66. a seventh spring; 67. a slide plate; 68. a square opening; 69. a sliding groove; 70. an avoidance groove; 71. activating the donkey columns; 72. installing a square groove; 74. a liquid guide port; 75. and a liquid guiding cover.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples or figures are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, it comprises a washing cup 1, a first washing liquid storage case 2, a second washing liquid storage case 4, and a piston mechanism 3, wherein as shown in fig. 8, the piston mechanism 3 is mounted at one end of the first washing liquid storage case 2 by sliding fit, and the second washing liquid storage case 4 is fixedly mounted at the lower side of the piston mechanism 3; the washing cup 1 is connected with the first washing liquid storage case 2 and the second washing liquid storage case 4 through the input pipe 7 and the output pipe 5, respectively; in the use process, the first cleaning solution storage shell 2 and the second cleaning solution storage shell 4 are vertically lifted, the first cleaning solution storage shell 2 is located at a position higher than the cleaning cup 1, and the second cleaning solution storage shell 4 is lower than the cleaning cup 1, so that the cleaning solution in the first cleaning solution storage shell 2 flows through the cleaning cup 1 and flows into the second cleaning solution storage shell 4; the cleaning cup 1 is connected with the piston mechanism 3 through the pipette 8, and when the piston mechanism 3 slides to the side far away from the first cleaning liquid storage shell 2 relative to the first cleaning liquid storage shell 2, the piston mechanism 3 generates negative pressure; the cleaning cup 1 is also provided with a switch control mechanism 16 for controlling whether a channel between the pipette 8 and the cleaning cup 1 is opened or not; the switch control mechanism 16 is controlled by whether the cleaning cup 1 is pressed on the eyes and then separated again, in the cleaning process, when the cleaning cup 1 is separated from the eyes of the user and a gap is generated between the eyes of the user and the face of the user, the switch control mechanism 16 is opened, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup 1 is absorbed by the negative pressure generated by the piston mechanism 3, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup 1 is collected into the piston mechanism 3; an air pipe 6 is respectively connected between the cleaning cup 1 and the first cleaning solution storage shell 2 and the second cleaning storage shell. In the present invention, the cleaning liquid is introduced into the first cleaning liquid storage casing 2, and after use, the cleaning liquid filtered in the second cleaning liquid storage casing 4 is discharged from the liquid discharge port 74 and poured into the first cleaning liquid storage casing 2.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the upper end surface of the cleaning cup 1 is provided with uniformly distributed air holes 11, and the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning cup 1 are symmetrically provided with two grooves 12; two air pipes 6 connected to the washing cup 1 are provided at the upper end of the washing cup 1, and the air pipes 6 connected to the first washing liquid storage container 2 and the second washing storage container are provided above the respective housings.
The air pipe 6 and the air hole 11 are designed to have the effects that in the cleaning process, the cleaning cup 1 is separated from the outside air because the cleaning cup 1 is pressed on the eye part, and in the process that the cleaning liquid flows between the two cleaning liquid storage shells and the cleaning cup 1, the original air in the two cleaning liquid storage shells and the cleaning cup 1 flows in the same pipeline along with the cleaning liquid; the cleaning liquid needs to overcome the flowing resistance of the original gas in the flowing process, and the cleaning liquid storage shell, the cleaning cup 1 and the outside air are communicated through the air pipe 6 and the air hole 11 in the cleaning process, so that the flowing of the cleaning liquid becomes smoother; the effect of design recess 12 is, in the cleaning process, after wasing cup 1 and breaking away from user's eye and user face production clearance, piston mechanism 3 can be with the washing liquid absorption in wasing cup 1, but this moment, the washing liquid that lies in the washing liquid storage shell of upside still continues outwards outflow, in order to prevent that the washing liquid that flows out from spilling, so two recesses 12 have been designed, the washing liquid that lies in the washing liquid storage shell of upside flows out the back can flow into the recess 12 of downside in can not spill along the lower terminal surface in wasing cup 1.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a square mounting opening is formed in the rear end surface of the cleaning cup 1, and the switch control mechanism 16 is mounted in the square mounting opening.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, the switch control mechanism 16 includes a gear 19, a liquid discharge pipe 20, a first rack, an adjusting mechanism 24, a second rack 18, a mounting block 25, a first spring 22, a taper switch 41, a third spring 40, and a spring mounting support 39, wherein as shown in fig. 6, a first mounting hole 30 is formed on an end surface of the mounting block 25, a second mounting hole 27 is formed at one end of the first mounting hole 30, an adjusting chute 29 communicated with the first mounting hole 30 and the second mounting hole 27 is formed on one side of the first mounting hole 30 and the second mounting hole 27, a square chute 28 is formed on a lower side of one end of the adjusting chute 29, a square chute 72 is formed at one end of the adjusting chute 29 where the square chute 28 is formed, a mounting chute 26 is formed on an upper end surface of the mounting block 25, and the mounting chute 26 is communicated with the square chute 28; as shown in fig. 3, the mounting block 25 is fixedly mounted in a square mounting groove 38 formed on the cleaning cup 1; as shown in fig. 5 and 7, one end of discharge pipe 20 is tapered, discharge pipe 20 is fixedly mounted in second mounting hole 27 formed in mounting block 25, tapered switch 41 is mounted in discharge pipe 20 by sliding fit, and the outer circumferential surface of tapered switch 41 is in contact fit with the tapered end of discharge pipe 20; a spring mounting support 39 is fixedly mounted in the liquid discharge pipe 20, and a third spring 40 is fixedly mounted between the spring mounting support 39 and the large end of the conical switch 41; one end of the second rack 18 is fixedly arranged at the small end of the conical switch 41, the gear 19 is arranged in the adjusting chute 29 opened on the mounting block 25 through rotating fit, and the gear 19 is meshed with the second rack 18; one side of the first rack is provided with teeth, the other side of the first rack is fixedly provided with a driving square block 32, the first rack is arranged in an adjusting sliding groove 29 formed in the mounting block 25 in a sliding fit manner, and the teeth on the first rack are meshed with the gear 19; a first spring 22 is arranged between one end of the first rack and the inner end surface of the mounting square groove 72 formed on the mounting block 25, and the first spring 22 is an extension spring; the adjustment mechanism 24 is mounted within a mounting block 25.
As shown in fig. 7, the adjusting mechanism 24 includes an elastic shifting piece 34, a square block 33, a mounting shell 36, a plate spring 35, a second spring 23, and a shifting lever 31, wherein one side of the mounting shell 36 has a chute 37, the mounting shell 36 is mounted in a square chute 28 formed in the mounting block 25 by sliding fit, the second spring 23 is mounted between the mounting shell 36 and an inner end face of an adjusting chute 29 formed in the mounting block 25, the square block 33 is mounted in the mounting shell 36 by sliding fit, and a plurality of plate springs 35 are uniformly mounted between a lower end face of the square block 33 and the inner end face of the mounting shell 36; the lower end of the deflector rod 31 is arranged at the upper end of the square block 33, and the upper end of the deflector rod 31 penetrates through the mounting chute 26 formed on the mounting block 25 and is positioned outside the mounting shell 36; an elastic shifting piece 34 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the square block 33, the elastic shifting piece 34 penetrates through a chute 37 formed in the mounting shell 36, and the elastic shifting piece 34 is matched with the driving block 32 arranged on the first rack.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a rubber pad 9 is fixedly mounted at the front end of the cleaning cup 1, one end of the transmission rod 10 is fixedly mounted on the rubber pad 9, and the other end of the transmission rod 10 is fixedly connected with the mounting shell 36.
As shown in fig. 2, one end of the pipette 8 is connected to the drain pipe 20 in a nested manner.
In the unused state, the outer circular surface of the conical switch 41 arranged in the liquid discharge pipe 20 is in one-to-one corresponding close contact with the inner circular surface of the conical end on the liquid discharge pipe 20 by corresponding to the pre-pressure of the third spring 40; the passage between the discharge pipe 20 and the washing cup 1 is closed by the corresponding cone switch 41.
When the elastic shifting piece 34 needs to be reset, the shifting rod 31 is pressed downwards, the shifting rod 31 drives the square block 33 to move downwards, the plate spring 35 is pressed, the square block 33 moves downwards to drive the elastic shifting piece 34 to move downwards, when the elastic shifting piece 34 is separated from the driving block 32 in the downward moving process, the first rack is reset and moved back under the tension of the first spring 22, and the first rack drives the driving block 32 to reset; when the first rack drives the driving block 32 to reset, the shift lever 31 is released, and the shift lever 31, the square block 33 and the elastic shift piece 34 reset under the action of the plate spring 35; the installation sliding groove 26 is used for preventing the square block 33 from driving the shift lever 31 to slide and interfering with the installation shell 36 in the process that the installation shell 36 drives the square block 33 to slide.
As shown in fig. 12, the first cleaning liquid storage casing 2 is divided into an upper portion and a lower portion, a liquid storage cavity 57 and a nesting groove 58, a liquid outlet 44 is installed at one side of the liquid storage cavity 57, the liquid outlet 44 is connected with the corresponding input pipe 7, a liquid filling port 47 is further formed at the upper end of the first cleaning liquid storage casing 2, and as shown in fig. 8 and 9, a liquid filling cover 43 is screwed on the liquid filling port 47 through screw threads; the liquid filling port 47 is used for conveniently adding clean cleaning liquid into the corresponding cleaning liquid storage shell, and the liquid filling cover 43 is used for sealing the liquid filling port 47 to prevent external impurities from entering the first cleaning liquid storage shell 2 to influence the quality of the cleaning liquid; the piston mechanism 3 is installed in the nesting groove 58 through sliding fit, the limiting mechanism 46 is installed on the piston mechanism 3 and the cleaning solution storage shell, and the limiting mechanism 46 plays a role in limiting reset after the piston mechanism 3 slides and pulls away towards one side far away from the cleaning solution storage shell relative to the cleaning solution storage shell.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, a liquid inlet 45 is installed at one side of the second cleaning liquid storage casing 4, and the liquid inlet 45 is connected to the corresponding outlet pipe 5; the second cleaning liquid storage casing 4 further has a liquid guide port 74 at a lower end thereof, and a liquid guide cap 75 is screwed on the liquid guide port 74. The liquid guide port 74 functions to guide the cleaning liquid filtered in the second cleaning liquid storage casing 4 out of the liquid guide port 74 and fill the first cleaning liquid storage casing 2 after use; the liquid guide cover 75 functions to seal the liquid guide port 74 and prevent foreign substances from entering the second cleaning liquid storage container 4 to affect the quality of the cleaning liquid.
As shown in fig. 9, 10 and 11, the piston mechanism 3 includes a pull rod 49, a piston disc 51, a mounting plate 55, a fourth spring 50, a fifth spring 48, a piston housing which is mounted in a nesting groove 58 of the first cleaning liquid storage housing 2 by a sliding fit, and the fifth spring 48 is mounted between the piston housing and an upper end surface of the nesting groove 58; one end of the pull rod 49 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the embedding groove 58, the other end of the pull rod 49 penetrates through the piston shell and is positioned on the inner side of the piston shell, the mounting plate 55 is arranged in the piston shell in a sliding fit manner, and the mounting plate 55 is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rod 49, which is positioned on the inner side of the piston shell; the piston disc 51 is arranged in the piston shell in a sliding fit manner, and the upper end surface of the piston disc 51 is connected with the lower end surface of the mounting plate 55 through a fourth spring 50; the lower end surface of the piston shell is provided with a liquid outlet 13, and the liquid outlet 13 is screwed and covered with a liquid outlet cover 53 through screw thread matching.
As shown in fig. 2, the pipette 8 is connected to the piston mechanism 3 at a position on the outer circumferential surface of the lower end of the piston housing, below the piston disc 51.
Before use, the eye washing device of the present invention generates a negative pressure in order to cause the piston mechanism 3; in the cleaning process, after the cleaning cup 1 is separated from the eyes of the user and a gap is formed between the eyes of the user and the face of the user, the negative pressure generated by the piston mechanism 3 absorbs the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup 1, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup 1 is collected into the piston mechanism 3.
An avoiding groove 70 is formed at the lower end of the nesting groove 58 of the first cleaning liquid storage case 2, a clamping groove 59 is formed on the U-shaped limiting block 42, and two ends of the U-shaped limiting block 42 are fixedly mounted at two sides of the avoiding groove 70 formed on the first cleaning liquid storage case 2.
As shown in fig. 10 and 13, the limiting mechanism 46 includes a latch 64, a sixth spring 65, a seventh spring 66, a sliding plate 67, a trigger block 62, a mounting sleeve 63, a connecting block, and a mounting housing 61, wherein the mounting housing 61 has a square mounting groove 38 therein, a square opening 68 is opened on the lower side surface of the inner end of the square mounting groove 38, two sliding grooves 69 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the square mounting groove 38, two sliding plates 67 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the mounting sleeve 63, and the mounting sleeve 63 is installed in the mounting housing 61 through the sliding fit of the two sliding plates 67 and the two sliding grooves 69; as shown in fig. 15, one seventh spring 66 is mounted between the two slide plates 67 and the end surfaces of the two slide grooves 69 in one-to-one correspondence; as shown in fig. 14 and 15, the latch 64 is triangular, the latch 64 is installed in the installation sleeve 63 through the cooperation of the guide block and the guide groove, and a sixth spring 65 is installed between the latch 64 and the inner end surface of the installation sleeve 63; the clamping block 64 is in limit fit with the clamping groove 59 on the U-shaped limiting block 42; the trigger block 62 is installed at one end, where the fixture block 64 is not installed, of the installation sleeve 63 through a connection block, and the trigger block 62 is triangular.
As shown in fig. 13, the upper end of the adjustment rod 52 has a slope, and the adjustment rod 52 is mounted on one side of the piston housing through a fixing sleeve 56; the inclined plane at the upper end of the adjusting rod 52 is in contact fit with the triangular inclined plane on the trigger block 62; one end of the mounting support 60 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting rod 52, and an eighth spring 54 is mounted between the mounting support 60 and the upper end face of the fixing sleeve 56; the lower end of the adjusting lever 52 is in contact fit with the drainage cap 53.
In the present invention, when the piston housing is pulled so as to move away from the first cleaning liquid storage housing 2 side, the piston housing will drive the block 64, the mounting sleeve 63 and the mounting housing 61 mounted thereon to move, during the movement of the latching block 64, the mounting sleeve 63 and the mounting housing 61, after the latching block 64 contacts the U-shaped stopper 42 mounted on the first cleaning liquid storage container 2, the upper end surface of the U-shaped stopper 42 presses the lower inclined surface of the latch 64, so that the latch 64 is pressed to move toward the inside of the mounting sleeve 63, when the latch 64 is completely moved into the mounting sleeve 63, the latch 64, the mounting sleeve 63 and the mounting housing 61 continue to move, and when the latch 64 is aligned with the latch slot 59 formed in the U-shaped stopper 42, under the action of the sixth spring 65, the end of the latch 64 with the inclined surface slides out of the mounting groove again and is latched in the latch groove 59, the first cleaning liquid storage case 2 and the piston case are restrained by the engagement of the upper end surfaces of the latch pieces 64 with the catching grooves 59.
According to the adjusting rod 52 designed by the invention, in the state that the liquid discharge cover 53 is screwed on the liquid discharge port 13, the lower end of the adjusting rod 52 is contacted with the liquid discharge cover 53, the inclined plane at the upper end of the adjusting rod 52 is contacted and matched with the inclined plane at the lower end of the trigger block 62, and the adjusting rod 52 plays a limiting role in the trigger block 62 through the inclined plane at the upper end of the adjusting rod; when the piston shell is pulled open, and after the first cleaning liquid storage shell 2 and the piston shell are limited by the matching of the clamping block 64 and the clamping groove 59, if cleaning liquid in the piston shell needs to be cleaned, the liquid discharge cover 53 is screwed off, in the process that the liquid discharge cover 53 is screwed off, the lower end of the adjusting rod 52 is tightly attached to the liquid discharge cover 53 to move downwards under the pressure of the eighth spring 54, the upper end of the adjusting rod 52 gradually loses the limitation on the trigger block 62 by the downward movement of the adjusting rod 52, the mounting sleeve 63 and the trigger block 62 move to one side close to the piston shell under the action of the seventh spring 66, the mounting sleeve 63 moves to pull the clamping block 64 to move by the matching of the guide block and the guide groove, so that the clamping block 64 is separated from the constraint of the clamping groove 59, and the limitation between the first cleaning liquid storage shell 2 and the piston shell is released; the piston mechanism 3 and the first cleaning liquid storage container 2 are restored to the initial state by the action of the fifth spring 48; the piston plate, the piston disc 51, returns to the initial state.
When the liquid discharge cover 53 is not screwed on the liquid discharge port 13, the limiting mechanism 46 does not limit the first cleaning liquid storage shell 2 and the piston shell, i.e. it is structurally ensured that when a user needs to pull the piston shell to prevent liquid leakage, no negative pressure can be generated because the liquid discharge cover 53 is not covered, which leads to liquid leakage failure, the present invention aims to inform the user through the structural design that the negative pressure can be generated only by maintaining the piston shell after being pulled, and the generation of the negative pressure needs to screw the liquid discharge cover 53, in order to prevent the phenomenon that the user thinks the negative pressure is generated but not generated because the liquid discharge cover 53 is not screwed after the piston shell is pulled and limited, the designed related structure of the liquid discharge cover 53 and the limiting mechanism 46 leads to the user to have simple operation and convenient use.
As shown in fig. 16, the input pipe 7 and the output pipe 5 are provided with filter columns for filtering the cleaning solution flowing through the input pipe 7 and the output pipe 5.
The second spring 23 is a compression spring and has a pre-pressure; the third spring 40 is a compression spring and has pre-pressure; the fourth spring 50 and the fifth spring 48 are extension springs; the sixth spring 65 and the seventh spring 66 are compression springs; the eighth spring 54 is a compression spring and has a pre-pressure.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a filter plate 15 aligned with the air hole 11 opened on the cleaning cup 1 is installed on the upper end surface in the cleaning cup 1; the filter plate 15 functions to filter the gas flowing into the cleaning liquid storage casing through the air holes 11.
The specific working process is as follows: when the device designed by the invention is used, firstly, the piston mechanism 3 is pulled away from the first cleaning solution storage shell 2, namely, the piston shell is pulled, so that the piston shell is far away from the first cleaning solution storage shell 2, when the piston shell moves to the side far away from the first cleaning solution storage shell 2, the fifth spring 48 arranged between the piston shell and the inner end surface of the nesting groove 58 of the first cleaning solution storage shell is stretched, meanwhile, the mounting plate 55 slides to the side far away from the piston disc 51 in the piston shell under the action of the pull rod 49, because a channel between the drainage pipe 20 and the cleaning cup 1 is closed when the device is not in operation, air in a space between the lower side of the piston disc 51 and the lower end surface of the piston shell is sealed, if the piston disc 51 moves the lower side of the piston disc 51, vacuum is generated, and then great resistance is provided, so that the piston disc 51 basically cannot move; the mounting plate 55 is now displaced relative to the piston disc 51 to stretch the fourth spring 50 so that the fourth spring 50 is urged upwards and the first washing liquid storage casing 2 and the piston casing are held relatively stationary by the spacing mechanism 46 with the fourth spring 50 being in a stretched condition.
The cleaning cup 1 is taken up and placed on the eye, so that the rubber pad 9 arranged on the cleaning cup 1 is in contact with the outer ring of the eye, then the cleaning cup 1 is pressed, the rubber pad 9 on the cleaning cup 1 is pressed to move towards the inside of the cleaning cup 1, the rubber pad 9 moves to drive the transmission rod 10 connected with the transmission rod to move, and the transmission rod 10 moves to drive the mounting shell 36 to move. The mounting shell 36 moves to drive the square block 33 mounted on the inner side of the mounting shell 36 to move, the square block 33 moves to drive the elastic shifting piece 34 to move, and meanwhile, the second spring 23 compresses; in the moving process of the elastic shifting piece 34, after the elastic shifting piece 34 is contacted with the driving block 32 arranged on the first rack, the driving block 32 extrudes the elastic shifting piece 34, so that the elastic shifting piece 34 is tightly attached to the side surface of the mounting shell 36, and after the elastic shifting piece 34 passes over the driving block 32 in the moving process, the elastic shifting piece 34 can be unfolded again under the action of self elasticity, so that one end of the elastic shifting piece 34, which is far away from the square block 33, is contacted with the driving block 32; then, the first cleaning liquid storage shell 2 and the second cleaning liquid storage shell 4 are vertically lifted, the first cleaning liquid storage shell 2 is located at a position higher than the cleaning cup 1, and the second cleaning liquid storage shell 4 is located lower than the cleaning cup 1, so that the cleaning liquid in the first cleaning liquid storage shell 2 flows through the cleaning cup 1 to the second cleaning liquid storage shell 4; the eye is cleansed by the flow of cleansing fluid.
In the using process, if people carelessly remove the cleaning cup 1 from the eye, a gap is formed between the cleaning cup 1 and the eye, and the rubber pad 9 loses the extrusion force applied by the eye to the cleaning cup, so the rubber pad 9 resets under the self elastic action, the rubber pad 9 resets to pull the transmission rod 10 to move, the transmission rod 10 moves to drive the installation shell 36 to move, the installation shell 36 moves to drive the square block 33 to move, the square block 33 moves to drive the elastic poking sheet 34 to move, the elastic poking sheet 34 moves to drive the driving block 32 in contact with the elastic poking sheet to move, the driving block 32 moves to drive the first rack to move, the first rack moves to drive the gear 19 to rotate, the gear 19 rotates to drive the second rack 18 to move to one side close to the liquid discharge pipe 20, the second rack 18 moves to drive the conical switch 41 installed in the liquid discharge pipe 20 to move to one side far away from the conical end, so that a gap is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the taper switch 41 installed in the discharge pipe 20 and the inner circumferential surface of the taper end of the discharge pipe 20, the passage between the discharge pipe 20 and the washing cup 1 is opened, and at the same time, the third spring 40 installed in the discharge pipe 20 is compressed; when the passage between the drainage pipe 20 and the cleaning cup 1 is opened, the piston disc 51 moves upwards under the pulling force of the fourth spring 50, the piston disc 51 moves upwards to generate negative pressure in the space below the piston disc 51 in the piston shell, and under the negative pressure, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup 1 is absorbed and collected in the piston shell.

Claims (9)

1. A medical device for relieving eye fatigue, comprising: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning cup, a first cleaning solution storage shell, a second cleaning solution storage shell and a piston mechanism, wherein the piston mechanism is arranged at one end of the first cleaning solution storage shell in a sliding fit manner, and the second cleaning solution storage shell is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the piston mechanism; the cleaning cup is respectively connected with the first cleaning solution storage shell and the second cleaning solution storage shell through an input pipe and an output pipe; in the use process, the first cleaning solution storage shell and the second cleaning solution storage shell are vertically lifted, the first cleaning solution storage shell is higher than the cleaning cup, and the second cleaning solution storage shell is lower than the cleaning cup, so that the cleaning solution in the first cleaning solution storage shell flows into the second cleaning solution storage shell through the cleaning cup; the cleaning cup is connected with the piston mechanism through the liquid suction pipe, and when the piston mechanism slides towards one side far away from the first cleaning liquid storage shell relative to the first cleaning liquid storage shell, negative pressure is generated by the piston mechanism; the cleaning cup is also provided with a switch control mechanism for controlling whether a channel between the liquid suction pipe and the cleaning cup is opened or not; the switch control mechanism is controlled by whether the cleaning cup is separated again after being pressed on the eyes, and in the cleaning process, when the cleaning cup is separated from the eyes of a user and a gap is generated between the eyes of the user and the face of the user, the switch control mechanism is opened, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup is absorbed by the negative pressure generated by the piston mechanism, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cup is collected into the piston mechanism; and air pipes are respectively connected between the cleaning cup and the first cleaning solution storage shell and between the cleaning cup and the second cleaning storage shell.
2. A medical device for relieving eye fatigue as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the cleaning cup is provided with uniformly distributed air holes, and the upper end and the lower end in the cleaning cup are symmetrically provided with two grooves; two air pipes connected with the cleaning cup are positioned at the upper end of the cleaning cup, and the air pipes connected with the first cleaning liquid storage shell and the second cleaning storage shell are positioned above the shells respectively.
3. A medical device for relieving eye fatigue as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a square mounting opening is formed in the rear end face of the cleaning cup, and the switch control mechanism is mounted in the square mounting opening;
the switch control mechanism comprises a gear, a liquid discharge pipe, a first rack, an adjusting mechanism, a second rack, an installation block, a first spring, a conical switch, a third spring and a spring installation support, wherein a first installation hole is formed in the end face of the installation block, a second installation hole is formed in one end of the first installation hole, an adjusting sliding groove communicated with the first installation hole and the second installation hole is formed in one side of the first installation hole and one side of the second installation hole, a square sliding groove is formed in the lower side of one end of the adjusting sliding groove, an installation square groove is formed in one end of the adjusting sliding groove, an installation sliding groove is formed in the upper end face of the installation block, and the installation sliding groove is communicated with the square sliding groove; the mounting block is fixedly mounted in a square mounting groove formed in the cleaning cup; one end of the liquid discharge pipe is in a conical shape, the liquid discharge pipe is fixedly arranged in a second mounting hole formed in the mounting block, the conical switch is arranged in the liquid discharge pipe in a sliding fit manner, and the outer circular surface of the conical switch is in contact fit with the conical end on the liquid discharge pipe; a spring mounting support is fixedly arranged in the liquid discharge pipe, and a third spring is fixedly arranged between the spring mounting support and the large end of the conical switch; one end of the second rack is fixedly arranged at the small end of the conical switch, the gear is arranged in an adjusting sliding groove formed in the mounting block in a rotating fit mode, and the gear is meshed with the second rack; one side of the first rack is provided with teeth, the other side of the first rack is fixedly provided with a driving square block, the first rack is arranged in an adjusting chute formed in the mounting block in a sliding fit manner, and the teeth on the first rack are meshed with the gear; a first spring is arranged between one end of the first rack and the inner end face of the mounting square groove formed in the mounting block, and the first spring is an extension spring; the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the mounting block;
the adjusting mechanism comprises an elastic shifting piece, a square block, an installation shell, a plate spring, a second spring and a shifting rod, wherein one side of the installation shell is provided with a chute, the installation shell is installed in a square chute formed in the installation block in a sliding fit manner, the second spring is installed between the installation shell and the inner end face of an adjusting chute formed in the installation block, the square block is installed in the installation shell in a sliding fit manner, and a plurality of plate springs are uniformly installed between the lower end face of the square block and the inner end face of the installation shell; the lower end of the deflector rod is arranged at the upper end of the square block, and the upper end of the deflector rod penetrates through a mounting chute formed in the mounting block and is positioned outside the mounting shell; an elastic shifting sheet is fixedly arranged on one side face of the square block, penetrates through a chute formed in the mounting shell, and is matched with a driving square block arranged on the first rack; a gap for the elastic shifting piece to deform is formed between the driving square block and the mounting shell;
a rubber pad is fixedly arranged at the front end of the cleaning cup, one end of a transmission rod is fixedly arranged on the rubber pad, and the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the mounting shell;
one end of the pipette is nested and connected with the drain pipe.
4. A medical device for relieving eye fatigue as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first cleaning liquid storage shell is divided into an upper part and a lower part, a liquid storage cavity and a nesting groove, a liquid outlet is arranged on one side of the liquid storage cavity and is connected with a corresponding input pipe, a liquid filling port is also arranged at the upper end of the first cleaning liquid storage shell, and a liquid filling cover is screwed on the liquid filling port through screw thread matching; the piston mechanism is arranged in the nesting groove in a sliding fit manner, the piston mechanism and the cleaning solution storage shell are provided with limiting mechanisms, and the limiting mechanisms play a role in limiting reset after the piston mechanism slides and pulls away towards one side far away from the cleaning solution storage shell relative to the cleaning solution storage shell;
a liquid inlet is arranged on one side of the second cleaning liquid storage shell and is connected with a corresponding output pipe; the lower end of the second cleaning liquid storage shell is also provided with a liquid guide port, and a liquid guide cover is screwed on the liquid guide port through screw thread matching.
5. A medical device for relieving eye fatigue as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the piston mechanism comprises a pull rod, a piston disc, a mounting plate, a fourth spring, a fifth spring and a piston shell, wherein the piston shell is arranged in the nesting groove of the first cleaning solution storage shell in a sliding fit manner, and the fifth spring is arranged between the piston shell and the upper end surface of the nesting groove; one end of a pull rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the embedding groove, the other end of the pull rod penetrates through the piston shell and is positioned on the inner side of the piston shell, the mounting plate is arranged in the piston shell in a sliding fit mode, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with one end, positioned on the inner side of the piston shell, of the pull rod; the piston disc is installed in the piston shell in a sliding fit mode, and the upper end face of the piston disc is connected with the lower end face of the installation plate through a fourth spring; a liquid outlet is arranged on the lower end surface of the piston shell, and a liquid outlet cover is screwed on the liquid outlet through thread matching; a sliding sealing structure is arranged between the piston disc and the piston shell;
the position where the pipette is connected with the piston mechanism is positioned on the outer circular surface of the lower end of the piston shell and positioned on the lower side of the piston disc.
6. A medical device for relieving eye fatigue as claimed in claim 5, wherein: an avoiding groove is formed in the lower end of the embedding groove in the first cleaning liquid storage shell, a clamping groove is formed in the U-shaped limiting block, and two ends of the U-shaped limiting block are fixedly installed on two sides of the avoiding groove formed in the first cleaning liquid storage shell;
the limiting mechanism comprises a clamping block, a sixth spring, a seventh spring, a sliding plate, a triggering block, a mounting sleeve, a connecting block and a mounting shell, wherein a square mounting groove is formed in the mounting shell, a square opening is formed in the lower side surface of the inner end of the square mounting groove, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the square mounting groove, two sliding plates are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the mounting sleeve, and the mounting sleeve is mounted in the mounting shell through the sliding fit of the two sliding plates and the two sliding grooves; seventh springs are respectively arranged between the two sliding plates and the end surfaces of the two sliding grooves in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the fixture block is triangular, the fixture block is installed in the installation sleeve through the matching of the guide block and the guide groove, and a sixth spring is installed between the fixture block and the inner end face of the installation sleeve; the clamping block is in limit fit with the clamping groove on the U-shaped limiting block; one end of the mounting sleeve, which is not provided with the clamping block, is provided with a trigger block through a connecting block, and the trigger block is triangular;
the upper end of the adjusting rod is provided with an inclined plane, and the adjusting rod is arranged on one side of the piston shell through a fixed sleeve; the inclined plane at the upper end of the adjusting rod is in contact fit with the triangular inclined plane on the trigger block; one end of the mounting support is fixedly arranged on the adjusting rod, and an eighth spring is arranged between the mounting support and the upper end face of the fixed sleeve; the lower end of the adjusting rod is in contact fit with the liquid discharge cover.
7. A medical device for relieving eye fatigue as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the input pipe and the output pipe are internally provided with a filter column.
8. A medical device for relieving eye fatigue as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the second spring is a compression spring and has pre-pressure; the third spring is a compression spring and has pre-pressure; the fourth spring and the fifth spring are extension springs; the sixth spring and the seventh spring are compression springs; the eighth spring is a compression spring and has a pre-pressure.
9. A medical device for relieving eye fatigue as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a filter plate aligned and matched with the air hole formed in the cleaning cup is arranged on the upper end surface in the cleaning cup.
CN202010122864.6A 2020-02-27 2020-02-27 Medical equipment for relieving eye fatigue Expired - Fee Related CN111214374B (en)

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CN202010122864.6A CN111214374B (en) 2020-02-27 2020-02-27 Medical equipment for relieving eye fatigue

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