CN111214220B - Intelligent first-aid device for coronary heart disease - Google Patents

Intelligent first-aid device for coronary heart disease Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111214220B
CN111214220B CN201910673994.6A CN201910673994A CN111214220B CN 111214220 B CN111214220 B CN 111214220B CN 201910673994 A CN201910673994 A CN 201910673994A CN 111214220 B CN111214220 B CN 111214220B
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screen
shell
assembly structure
heart disease
coronary heart
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CN111214220A (en
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陈艾东
孙鸣
张瑞
孙硕
刘实
陈蕾
叶超
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Nanjing Medical University
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Nanjing Medical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0015Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
    • A61B5/0022Monitoring a patient using a global network, e.g. telephone networks, internet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/681Wristwatch-type devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/7465Arrangements for interactive communication between patient and care services, e.g. by using a telephone network
    • A61B5/747Arrangements for interactive communication between patient and care services, e.g. by using a telephone network in case of emergency, i.e. alerting emergency services
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Critical Care (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent emergency treatment device for coronary heart disease, which comprises a motor, a rotating bracket, a key through hole, an iron block, an electromagnet, a medicine containing cavity, a shell, a rotating seat, a watchband and a medicine taking switch, wherein the middle part of the upper end surface of the shell is recessed downwards to form the medicine containing cavity for placing and containing medicines, one side of the upper end surface of the shell is hinged with the rotating seat, the rotating seat is connected with a screen assembly structure, the eccentric position of the screen assembly structure is provided with the key through hole, the geometric center position of the lower surface of the screen bracket of the screen assembly structure is fixedly connected with the motor through a screw, and an output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected with the rotating bracket. The intelligent alarm device can monitor the electrocardio information of a patient in real time, automatically capture the electrocardiogram of myocardial ischemia and hypoxia, give an alarm and rescue the patient at the first time, prompt the patient and passers-by with voice to rescue the patient at the first time, guide the patient to rescue the patient at the first time and inform doctors and family members of the patient.

Description

Intelligent first-aid device for coronary heart disease
Technical Field
The invention relates to intelligent equipment, in particular to an intelligent emergency treatment device for coronary heart disease.
Background
At present, death of coronary heart disease has become the first death of human beings. According to the report of 2018, more than 1100 million coronary heart disease patients exist in China, if the patients are not timely treated when symptoms occur, serious consequences can occur, the life is threatened, and the problem is urgently needed to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent emergency treatment device for coronary heart disease, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an intelligent emergency treatment device for coronary heart disease comprises a motor, a rotating support, a key through hole, an iron block, an electromagnet, a medicine containing cavity, a shell, a rotating seat, a watchband and a medicine taking switch, wherein the middle part of the upper end surface of the shell is recessed downwards to form the medicine containing cavity for placing and containing medicines; install ECG sensor, control module and battery in the shell, the ECG sensor is installed the terminal surface under the shell and is used for contacting with human skin, the screen passes through data line connection control module's IO interface, and control module's output connection electric connection motor and electro-magnet, control module's input still electric connection switch and ECG sensor of getting it filled.
As a further scheme of the invention: the electro-magnet is the normal charged state for the assembly structure that the actuation iron plate and assurance screen and screen support constitute can cover closes on the up end of shell, thereby conveniently holds the medicine of intracavity with the medicine and covers, avoids leaking out.
As a further scheme of the invention: the screen assembly structure mainly comprises screen support and screen, rotates the seat and connects the screen support, and the screen support be with the unanimous panel of shell up end shape, the last painting composite connection of screen support has the screen, one side of screen support has still inlayed the iron plate, sets up mounting hole and its interior installation electro-magnet on the up end of the just right shell of iron plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the screen is an OLED display screen and adopts a flexible circuit board printing technology to realize wiring and ensure data transmission.
As a further scheme of the invention: the ECG sensor monitors the body state of the wearer constantly, and after the body state of the wearer is found to be changed, the control module immediately controls the motor to work and drives the rotating support to work, so that the medicine taking switch rotates to the region corresponding to the key through hole from the region shielded by the assembly structure, the medicine taking switch is manually pressed, the electromagnet is controlled to cancel adsorption so as to open the assembly structure, and medicine taking is realized.
As a further scheme of the invention: the control module is also electrically connected with a wireless communication module, the wireless communication module is in communication connection with a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is a family member or a doctor's mobile phone or computer, and the wireless communication module can enable the 3G/4G module, so that necessary monitoring contact can be established between the patient and the doctor and the family member.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the intelligent alarm device can monitor the electrocardio information of a patient in real time, automatically capture the electrocardiogram of myocardial ischemia and hypoxia, give an alarm and rescue the patient at the first time, prompt the patient and passers-by with voice to rescue the patient at the first time, guide the patient to rescue the patient at the first time and inform doctors and family members of the patient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a coronary heart disease emergency treatment intelligent device in a normal state.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the coronary heart disease emergency treatment intelligent device in the switching process.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent device for coronary heart disease emergency treatment for switching the medicine taking state.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross section of the intelligent emergency treatment device for coronary heart disease.
Fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent control system of the coronary heart disease emergency treatment device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent emergency treatment device for coronary heart disease comprises a screen support 1, a screen 2, a motor 3, a rotating support 4, a key through hole 5, an iron block 6, an electromagnet 7, a drug containing cavity 8, a housing 9, a rotating seat 10, a watchband 11 and a drug taking switch 12, wherein the drug containing cavity 8 for placing and containing drugs is formed in the middle of the upper end surface of the housing 9, the rotating seat 10 is hinged to one side of the upper end surface of the housing 9, the rotating seat 10 is connected to the screen support 1, the screen support 1 is a plate material having a shape consistent with that of the upper end surface of the housing, the screen 2 is compositely connected to the upper surface of the screen support 1, the screen 2 is an OLED display screen and adopts a flexible circuit board printing technology to achieve wiring and ensure data transmission, the iron block 6 is further embedded in one side of the screen support 1, a mounting hole is formed in the upper end surface of the housing 9 opposite to the iron block 6 and the electromagnet 7 is installed therein, the electromagnet 7 is in a normally charged state and is used for attracting the iron block 6 and ensuring that an assembly structure formed by the screen 2 and the screen support 1 can cover the upper end face of the shell 9, so that the medicine in the medicine accommodating cavity 8 can be conveniently covered and is prevented from leaking out.
A watchband 11 is attached to the side of the case 9 to facilitate wearing on the wrist.
A key through hole 5 is formed in the eccentric position of the screen 2 and the screen support 1, so that the purpose of forming the key through hole 5 in the eccentric position is to avoid the center of the screen from being occupied and ensure the display effect as much as possible; the geometric center position of the lower surface of the screen support 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 3 through a screw, an output shaft of the motor 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating support 4, and a medicine taking switch 12 is installed on the rotating support 4.
Install ECG sensor, control module and battery in the shell 9, the ECG sensor is installed and is used for contacting with human skin in the terminal surface under the shell 9, and the ECG monitoring is through bipolar electrode chip and front touch, forms the data of leading, through accurate quick response human electrocardiosignal, records and the analysis heart rate variability. ECG monitoring is very different from PPG light sensing monitoring, and experimental evidence: when the intelligent coronary heart disease emergency treatment device is worn on a paper tube or directly contacted with air, the intelligent coronary heart disease emergency treatment device using PPG light sensation detection can display data; when the intelligent coronary heart disease emergency treatment device is worn on the hand of a user, the intelligent coronary heart disease emergency treatment device using PPG light sensation detection loses accuracy due to the influence of body hair and blood vessel hardness; when the intelligent coronary heart disease emergency treatment device is worn on the hand of a user, the intelligent coronary heart disease emergency treatment device detected by ECG sensing is used, and is touched with the front side of the skin of the user through the double-electrode chip to form lead data, so that the electrocardiosignals of a human body can be accurately and quickly sensed, the heart rate variability is recorded and analyzed, the accuracy of electrocardio diagnosis is greatly improved, the screen 2 is connected with an I/O interface of a control module through a data line, the output end of the control module is connected with the motor 3 and the electromagnet 7 in an electrical connection mode, and the input end of the control module is also electrically connected with the medicine taking switch 12 and the ECG sensor;
in the actual working process, the body state of a wearer is constantly monitored by using an ECG sensor, when the body state of the wearer is found to be changed, the control module immediately controls the motor 3 to work and drives the rotating bracket 4 to work, and the medicine taking switch 12 is rotated to the area corresponding to the key through hole 5 from the area shielded by the assembly structure, so that the medicine taking switch 12 is pressed by hands and the electromagnet is controlled to cancel adsorption to open the assembly structure, and the function of avoiding mistaken opening and closing and reminding to take medicine in time is realized by setting the steps of monitoring rotation and manually pressing the switch to take medicine.
The control module is also electrically connected with a wireless communication module, the wireless communication module is in communication connection with a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is a family member or a doctor's mobile phone or computer, and the wireless communication module can enable the 3G/4G module, so that necessary monitoring contact can be established between the patient and the doctor and the family member.
The output end of the control module is also electrically connected with a loudspeaker, the memory unit of the control module stores a recording of a coronary heart disease rescue method, and the recording can be broadcast in a voice mode after the ECG sensor detects abnormality, so that the technical self-rescue and other rescues can be facilitated.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. An intelligent emergency treatment device for coronary heart disease comprises a motor (3), a rotating bracket (4), a key through hole (5), an iron block (6), an electromagnet (7), a medicine accommodating cavity (8), a shell (9), a rotating seat (10) and a medicine taking switch (12), it is characterized in that a medicine containing cavity (8) for placing and containing medicine is concavely formed in the middle of the upper end surface of the shell (9), one side of the upper end surface of the shell (9) is hinged with a rotating seat (10), the rotating seat (10) is connected with a screen assembly structure, a key through hole (5) is arranged at the eccentric position of the screen assembly structure, the geometric center position of the lower surface of a screen support (1) of the screen assembly structure is fixedly connected with a motor (3) through a screw, an output shaft of the motor (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating support (4), and a medicine taking switch (12) is installed on the rotating support (4); install ECG sensor, control module and battery in shell (9), the ECG sensor is installed and is used for contacting with human skin under shell (9), and control module's I/O interface is connected through the data line in screen (2), and control module's output connection electric connection motor (3) and electro-magnet (7), and control module's input is electric connection switch (12) and ECG sensor of getting it filled still, electro-magnet (7) are the normal electrified state for actuation iron plate (6) and guarantee that the assembly structure that screen (2) and screen support (1) constitute can be closed on the up end of shell (9) to cover the medicine in medicine holding chamber (8), ECG sensor monitors the person's health state constantly, after discovering that person's health state takes place the abnormal change, control module controls motor (3) work immediately and drives and rotate support (4) work, and make the area that get it filled switch (12) and rotated to the area that button through-hole (5) aim at from the region that is sheltered from by the assembly structure, the manual work is pressed and is got it filled switch (12) and control the electro-magnet and cancel the absorption in order to open the assembly structure, realizes getting it filled.
2. The intelligent first-aid device for coronary heart disease according to claim 1, wherein the screen assembly structure mainly comprises a screen support (1) and a screen (2), the rotating base (10) is connected with the screen support (1), the screen support (1) is a plate material with the shape consistent with that of the upper end surface of the shell, the upper surface of the screen support (1) is compositely connected with the screen (2), an iron block (6) is further embedded in one side of the screen support (1), and a mounting hole is formed in the upper end surface of the shell (9) opposite to the iron block (6) and an electromagnet (7) is mounted in the mounting hole.
3. The intelligent first-aid device for coronary heart disease according to claim 1, characterized in that the screen (2) is an OLED display screen and the data transmission is ensured by wiring using flexible circuit board printing technology.
4. The intelligent emergency coronary heart disease treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the control module is further electrically connected with a wireless communication module, the wireless communication module is in communication connection with a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is a family member or a doctor's mobile phone or a computer, and the wireless communication module can be a 3G/4G module, so that necessary monitoring contact can be established between the patient and the doctor and the family member.
5. The intelligent first-aid device for coronary heart disease according to claim 1, wherein the output end of the control module is electrically connected with a speaker, and the memory unit of the control module stores a recording of a coronary heart disease rescue method, and the recording is broadcasted in a voice mode when the ECG sensor detects an abnormality.
CN201910673994.6A 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Intelligent first-aid device for coronary heart disease Active CN111214220B (en)

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CN111214220B true CN111214220B (en) 2022-08-12

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112006668A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-01 北京中医药大学 AI intelligent monitoring management emergency system for coronary heart disease
CN113812937A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-21 张俊 Coronary heart disease emergency device and method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202909126U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-01 刘忠芬 Portable voice guidance coronary heart disease first-aid kit
CN204480441U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-15 东北石油大学 Coronary heart disease full-automatic alarm treatment instrument
CN205680245U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-11-09 中国人民解放军总医院 A kind of wrist emergency help device
CN109044320A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-12-21 广州七喜电脑有限公司 A kind of Intelligent bracelet and the method based on Intelligent bracelet prevention heart attack

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202909126U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-01 刘忠芬 Portable voice guidance coronary heart disease first-aid kit
CN204480441U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-15 东北石油大学 Coronary heart disease full-automatic alarm treatment instrument
CN205680245U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-11-09 中国人民解放军总医院 A kind of wrist emergency help device
CN109044320A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-12-21 广州七喜电脑有限公司 A kind of Intelligent bracelet and the method based on Intelligent bracelet prevention heart attack

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