CN111212551B - Heat dissipation type server rack breathes in - Google Patents
Heat dissipation type server rack breathes in Download PDFInfo
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- CN111212551B CN111212551B CN202010077786.2A CN202010077786A CN111212551B CN 111212551 B CN111212551 B CN 111212551B CN 202010077786 A CN202010077786 A CN 202010077786A CN 111212551 B CN111212551 B CN 111212551B
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- air
- cabinet
- air supply
- supply pipeline
- cabinet body
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20709—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
- H05K7/20718—Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant
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- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an air suction heat dissipation type server cabinet which comprises a cabinet body and an air suction heat dissipation device, wherein the cabinet body is provided with a plurality of air suction heat dissipation holes; the air suction and heat dissipation device comprises a blower and an air supply pipeline communicated with the blower; the air inlet of the air supply pipeline is communicated with the air supply outlet of the blower; the air supply pipeline is provided with a communication port, and the communication port of the air supply pipeline is communicated with the air outlet of the cabinet body; a variable pressure nozzle is arranged in the air supply pipeline, the variable pressure nozzle is provided with an air inlet end and an air outlet end, and the variable pressure nozzle gradually narrows from the air inlet end and the air outlet end to the middle part; the variable pressure nozzle is arranged between the air inlet and the communication port of the air supply pipeline and at least extends to the center beyond the communication port in the direction far away from the air inlet. The air suction heat dissipation type server cabinet provided by the invention has the advantages of small volume, high integration, low cost and simplicity in operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of server cabinets, in particular to an air suction heat dissipation type server cabinet.
Background
A large number of electronic devices are arranged in the server cabinet. Electronic device can constantly produce the heat in the course of the work, if the heat can not in time be discharged, lead to the heat constantly to pile up at the internal temperature of cabinet to lead to the internal high temperature of cabinet, and then lead to the electronic device in the cabinet to break down and influence the normal work of rack.
At present, a server cabinet generally adopts an air cooling method to dissipate heat, that is, an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively arranged on each cabinet body, and a heat dissipation fan is arranged at the air outlet. The heat dissipation principle is that the internal air of cabinet is constantly blown out from the air outlet through the operation of fan, and it is internal that the external air of cabinet passes through the air intake entering cabinet simultaneously, realizes that the internal air of cabinet and the external air of cabinet circulate, and then constantly takes away the internal heat that produces because of electron device work of cabinet, avoids the internal heat of cabinet to pile up. However, in the above manner, because a separate heat dissipation fan needs to be arranged in each cabinet body, the cabinet body has a large volume. On the occasion that the server cabinet is more, the cabinet body occupies a large volume and the overall cost of the equipment is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides the air suction heat dissipation type server cabinet which is small in size, high in integration and low in cost.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an air suction heat dissipation type server cabinet comprises a cabinet body and an air suction heat dissipation device;
the air suction and heat dissipation device comprises a blower and an air supply pipeline communicated with the blower; the air supply pipeline is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the air inlet is communicated with an air supply outlet of the blower;
the cabinet body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet;
the air supply pipeline is provided with a communication port, and the communication port of the air supply pipeline is communicated with the air outlet of the cabinet body;
a variable pressure nozzle is arranged in the air supply pipeline, the variable pressure nozzle is provided with an air inlet end and an air outlet end, and the variable pressure nozzle gradually narrows from the air inlet end and the air outlet end to the middle part;
the variable pressure nozzle is arranged between the air inlet and the communication port of the air supply pipeline and at least extends to the center beyond the communication port in the direction far away from the air inlet.
In one embodiment, the number of the cabinet bodies is multiple, and the cabinet bodies are arranged in a straight line in close proximity in sequence.
In one embodiment, the number of the pressure-changing nozzles is the same as that of the cabinet bodies, and the pressure-changing nozzles correspond to the cabinet bodies one to one.
In one embodiment, the supply air duct is a ported supply air duct.
In one embodiment, the air supply duct comprises more than one section of air supply pipe, and the air supply pipe is provided with a communication port.
In one embodiment, two adjacent blast pipes are connected by screwing.
In one embodiment, two adjacent air supply pipes are connected in an interference fit mode.
In one embodiment, the variable pressure nozzle is adhered in the air supply pipe.
In one embodiment, the air outlet of the cabinet body is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body.
In one embodiment, the air inlet of the cabinet body is arranged at the top of the cabinet body.
The air suction heat dissipation type server cabinet provided by the invention has the advantages that the air pressure difference is generated by the pressure varying nozzle to suck out the air carrying heat in the server cabinet, so that the heat dissipation of the server cabinet is realized, and the air suction heat dissipation type server cabinet is small in size, high in integration, low in cost and simple to operate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air-breathing heat-dissipation server cabinet according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the air flow direction of the supply duct shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a partial structural view of the air supply duct shown in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1, a server cabinet 10 with heat dissipation by air suction includes a cabinet body 20 and a heat dissipation device 30 with air suction.
As shown in fig. 1, the cabinet body 20 is provided with an air inlet (not shown) and an air outlet 210.
As shown in fig. 1, the air suction and heat radiation device 30 includes a blower 310 and a blowing duct 320 communicating with the blower 310. The air supply duct 320 has an air inlet 321 and an air outlet 322. The air inlet 321 of the air supply duct 320 communicates with the air supply outlet 311 of the blower 310. The blower 310 blows fast flowing air (i.e., wind) into the air supply duct 320, so that the air supply duct 320 receives wind blown from the air inlet 321 to the air outlet 322.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the air supply duct 320 is further opened with a communication port 323, and the communication port 323 of the air supply duct 320 communicates with the air outlet 210 of the cabinet body 20.
As shown in fig. 3, a variable pressure nozzle 324 is provided in the blast duct 320. The variable pressure nozzle has an inlet end 325 and an outlet end 326. The pressure swing nozzle 324 tapers from an inlet end 325 and an outlet end 326 toward the middle. The variable pressure nozzle 324 is disposed between the air inlet 321 and the communication port 323 of the air supply duct 320, and extends at least beyond the center of the communication port 323 in a direction away from the air inlet 321. After the wind in the air supply pipeline 320 enters the air inlet end 325 of the variable pressure nozzle 324, the variable pressure nozzle 324 is gradually narrowed, so that the air pressure of the wind is increased, and the moving speed of the wind is greatly increased.
As shown in fig. 2, the wind pressurized and accelerated by the air inlet 325 of the pressure swing nozzle 324 is ejected at high speed from the air outlet 326 of the pressure swing nozzle 324. Since the pressure swing nozzle 324 narrows from the air outlet end 326 to the middle (i.e., the pressure swing nozzle 324 gradually widens from the middle to the air outlet end 326), the pressure-increased and speed-increased air is discharged from the air outlet end 326 of the pressure swing nozzle 324 at a high speed to achieve pressure reduction. Thus, a relatively low pressure is formed in the region near the air outlet end 326, and a relatively high pressure is formed in the cabinet body 20. Due to the characteristic of air flowing from high pressure to low pressure, air within cabinet body 20 flows toward air outlet end 326. That is, an air suction phenomenon occurs in which air in the cabinet body 20 is sucked into the air blowing duct 320.
As shown in fig. 3, it should be noted that the pressure-varying nozzle 324 is disposed between the air inlet 321 and the communication port 323 of the air supply duct 320, and extends to a direction away from the air inlet 321 at least to a position beyond the center of the communication port 323, i.e., the air outlet 325 of the pressure-varying nozzle 324 must extend to a position beyond the center of the communication port 323 to prevent wind from being ejected from the air outlet 326 into the cabinet body 20 too early.
As shown in fig. 1, the number of the cabinet bodies 20 is plural, and the plural cabinet bodies 20 are arranged in a straight line in close proximity to each other. The air suction and heat dissipation device 30 can simultaneously suck air and dissipate heat of the cabinet bodies 20, so that the cost is low and the occupied space is small. The number of the pressure changing nozzles 324 is the same as the number of the cabinet bodies 20, and the pressure changing nozzles 324 correspond to the cabinet bodies 20 one to one.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the air supply duct 320 is a docking type air supply duct. The air supply duct includes one or more sections of air supply pipes 327, and the air supply pipes 327 are opened with the communication ports 323. One embodiment of the invention is as follows: the adjacent two blast pipes 327 are connected by screwing. Another embodiment of the present invention is: two adjacent blast pipes 327 are connected by interference fit. Of course, the connection method of the adjacent two air blowing pipes 327 according to the present invention is not limited to the screw connection method and the interference fit method. The present invention can connect the corresponding number of the blast pipes 327 according to the number of the cabinet bodies 20, thereby avoiding the waste of materials and being beneficial to reducing the cost. And the connection mode is simple to operate and convenient to transport.
As shown in fig. 3, one embodiment of the present invention is: the variable pressure nozzle 324 is adhered to the blast pipe 327. Of course, the variable pressure nozzle 324 may be disposed in the air supply pipe 327 by welding or fastening.
As shown in fig. 1, the air outlet 210 of the cabinet body 20 is opened at the bottom of the cabinet body 20, and the air inlet of the cabinet body is opened at the top of the cabinet body 20. The air outside the cabinet body 20 enters the cabinet body 20 from the air inlet at the top of the cabinet body 20, flows from the top of the cabinet body 20 to the bottom of the cabinet body 20, flows from the air outlet 210 at the bottom of the cabinet body 20 to the air supply pipeline 320, and flows through the whole cabinet body 20, so that the cabinet body 20 has uniform heat dissipation, high heat dissipation efficiency and good effect.
The working principle of the air suction heat dissipation type server cabinet 10 of the invention is as follows:
the blower 310 blows fast flowing air (i.e., wind) into the air supply duct 320, so that the air supply duct 320 receives wind blown from the air inlet 321 of the air supply duct 320 to the air outlet 322 of the air supply duct 320. After the wind reaches the air inlet 325 of the variable pressure nozzle 324 in the flowing process of the air supply pipeline 320, the variable pressure nozzle 324 is gradually narrowed, so that the air pressure of the wind is increased, and the moving speed of the wind is greatly increased. The wind pressurized and accelerated by the air inlet 325 of the pressure swing nozzle 324 is ejected out of the air outlet 326 of the pressure swing nozzle 324 at high speed. Because the variable pressure nozzle 324 narrows from the air outlet end 326 to the middle, the pressure reduction is realized when the pressurized and accelerated wind is ejected from the air outlet end 326 of the variable pressure nozzle 324 at high speed. Thus, a relatively low pressure is formed in the region near the air outlet 326, and a relatively high pressure is formed in the cabinet body 20. Therefore, the air in the cabinet main body 20 flows to the air outlet end of the variable pressure nozzle 324, joins the air ejected from the variable pressure nozzle 324 in the vicinity of the air outlet end, and the air flowing from the cabinet main body 20 to the air blowing duct 320 joins the air ejected from the variable pressure nozzle 324 and is then blown to the air outlet 322 of the air blowing duct 320. The air in the cabinet body 20 carries the heat generated by the cabinet body 20, and the air in the cabinet body 20 flows to the air supply duct 320 and brings the heat in the cabinet body 320 out, so that the heat dissipation of the server cabinet 10 is realized.
The air suction heat dissipation type server cabinet 10 provided by the invention has the advantages of small cabinet volume, high integration and low cost.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. An air suction heat dissipation type server cabinet is characterized by comprising a cabinet body (20) and an air suction heat dissipation device (30);
the air suction and heat dissipation device (30) comprises a blower (310) and an air supply pipeline (320) communicated with the blower (310); the air supply pipeline (320) is provided with an air inlet (321) and an air outlet (322); the air inlet (321) is communicated with an air supply outlet (311) of the blower (310);
the cabinet body (20) is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet (210);
the air supply pipeline (320) is provided with a communication port (323), and the communication port (323) of the air supply pipeline (320) is communicated with the air outlet (210) of the cabinet body (20);
a variable pressure nozzle (324) is arranged in the air supply pipeline (320), the variable pressure nozzle (324) is provided with an air inlet end (325) and an air outlet end (326), and the variable pressure nozzle (324) is gradually narrowed from the air inlet end (325) and the air outlet end (326) to the middle part;
the variable pressure nozzle (324) is arranged between an air inlet (321) and a communication port (323) of the air supply pipeline (320), and extends to a direction far away from the air inlet (321) at least to exceed the center of the communication port (323);
the air outlet (210) of the cabinet body (20) is formed in the bottom of the cabinet body (20);
the air inlet of the cabinet body (20) is arranged at the top of the cabinet body.
2. The air-breathing heat-dissipating server cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the number of the cabinet bodies (20) is multiple, and the cabinet bodies (20) are arranged in a straight line and adjacent to each other in sequence.
3. The air-breathing, heat-dissipating server cabinet of claim 2, wherein: the number of the variable pressure nozzles (324) is the same as that of the cabinet bodies (20), and the variable pressure nozzles (324) correspond to the cabinet bodies (20) one to one.
4. The air-breathing heat-dissipating server cabinet of claim 3, wherein: the air supply pipeline (320) is a connection type air supply pipeline.
5. The air-breathing heat-dissipating server cabinet of claim 4, wherein: the air supply pipeline (320) comprises more than one section of air supply pipe (327), and the air supply pipe (327) is provided with a communication opening (323).
6. The air-breathing, heat-dissipating server cabinet of claim 5, wherein: the adjacent two blast pipes (327) are connected in a screw connection mode.
7. The air-breathing, heat-dissipating server cabinet of claim 5, wherein: two adjacent blast pipes (327) are connected in an interference fit mode.
8. The air-breathing, heat-dissipating server cabinet of claim 7, wherein: the variable pressure nozzle (324) is adhered in the blast pipe (327).
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CN202010077786.2A CN111212551B (en) | 2020-01-31 | 2020-01-31 | Heat dissipation type server rack breathes in |
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CN202010077786.2A CN111212551B (en) | 2020-01-31 | 2020-01-31 | Heat dissipation type server rack breathes in |
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CN111212551B true CN111212551B (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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CN207441418U (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-06-01 | 江西昊仁电力设备有限公司 | A kind of new dry-type transformer cooling blower |
CN109699152A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2019-04-30 | 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 | A kind of current transformer heat dissipation wind channel and current transformer |
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CN103727807B (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2016-12-07 | 江苏贸隆机械制造有限公司 | The air-cooled exchanger for high pressure fluid of interior stream |
CN204355764U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-27 | 广州荣鑫容器有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency pop can wind send device |
CN107734916B (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2020-04-28 | 技嘉科技股份有限公司 | Liquid cooling type heat dissipation system |
CN107333438A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-07 | 潘叶萍 | A kind of electronic device control cabinet for being easy to radiate |
CN108162995B (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-03-06 | 南京航空航天大学 | Air guide device and method for reducing air pressure difference resistance by using same |
CN209880342U (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-12-31 | 南阳飞龙电力设备有限公司 | Heat dissipation device of dry-type transformer |
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2020
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2494859Y (en) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-06-12 | 济南市历城区东效第一建筑安装工程公司预制厂 | Shared exhaust passage for civil building |
CN2786240Y (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2006-06-07 | 北京市都龙智能建筑配套设备有限责任公司 | Lower air intake and variable pressure type exhaust passage |
CN102566711A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-07-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Server cabinet |
CN207441418U (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-06-01 | 江西昊仁电力设备有限公司 | A kind of new dry-type transformer cooling blower |
CN109699152A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2019-04-30 | 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 | A kind of current transformer heat dissipation wind channel and current transformer |
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Effective date of registration: 20211115 Address after: 200135 rooms 101 and 105, No. 50, Boxia Road, China (Shanghai) pilot Free Trade Zone, Pudong New Area, Shanghai Applicant after: Shanghai Huicheng Information System Co., Ltd Address before: 518000 No. 10, phase III, Shuixie spring, Renmin South Road, Longhua new area, Shenzhen, Guangdong Applicant before: Fang Ming Zhang |
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