CN111208368A - Server production line testing method, server and testing equipment - Google Patents
Server production line testing method, server and testing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111208368A CN111208368A CN202010029361.4A CN202010029361A CN111208368A CN 111208368 A CN111208368 A CN 111208368A CN 202010029361 A CN202010029361 A CN 202010029361A CN 111208368 A CN111208368 A CN 111208368A
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
Abstract
The invention discloses a server production line testing method, which comprises the following steps: the test end issues a test command; the server side responds to the test command and feeds back test data; the test end analyzes the server function according to the test data, and obtains and stores a test result; the test end encodes and transmits the test result; and the server receives and decodes the test result, and stores the test result to the designated position of the server. The invention also discloses a server, which comprises a radio frequency antenna, a radio frequency identification module and a substrate management controller; a server test apparatus comprising: the device comprises an upper computer, a test data storage module and a radio frequency identification reader-writer. By the server production line testing method, the server and the testing equipment, the transmission of the testing data between the server and the testing equipment is realized under the condition that the testing equipment and the server mainboard testing interface are not changed, the problem that the testing data are separated from the server body is effectively solved, and the probability of outflow of defective products is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of server testing, in particular to a server production line testing method, a server and testing equipment.
Background
In order to ensure the shipment quality of the server and verify whether the server can be started normally, whether the functions are normal and whether the working parameters meet the performance requirements, a series of production line tests are indispensable processes before the server leaves a factory. With the continuous improvement of the requirement for production line automation, the problems of test automation and wireless transmission of test data need to be optimized urgently.
The existing server production line test flow is as follows: the test equipment issues the command to the server through the test interface, the test equipment performs function verification according to the feedback data of the server, and the verification data and the result are stored in the test equipment, so that the production line test data and the test result of the server cannot be tracked and inquired through the server body, and defective products are easy to flow out.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a server production line testing method, a server and testing equipment, which realize that a server body stores a testing result and greatly reduce the probability of defective products flowing out of a server production line.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a server production line testing method comprises the following steps:
the test end issues a test command;
the server side responds to the test command and feeds back test data;
the test end analyzes the server function according to the test data, and obtains and stores a test result;
the test end encodes and transmits the test result;
and the server receives and decodes the test result, and stores the test result to the designated position of the server.
Further, the encoding and sending of the test result by the test end specifically includes:
and the test end starts the radio frequency identification reader-writer, and the radio frequency identification reader-writer encodes the obtained test result into a radio frequency signal and transmits the radio frequency signal.
Further, the server receives and decodes the test result, and stores the test result to a designated location of the server, specifically:
a radio frequency antenna at the server end receives the radio frequency signal, amplifies the radio frequency signal and transmits the radio frequency signal to a radio frequency identification module;
the radio frequency identification module converts the radio frequency signal into a digital signal, updates the digital signal into a register internal cache of the radio frequency identification module, and enables a register data updating flag bit of the radio frequency identification module to be effective;
the base plate management controller periodically rounds a register of the radio frequency identification module, and when a data updating flag bit of the register is valid, the updated digital signal is read;
and the substrate management controller analyzes the read digital signals and stores the digital signals to a designated position of a server side according to a target format.
Further, the designated position of the server side is a readable and writable storage module of the server side field replaceable unit.
Further, still include: and restarting the server, calling the test result to perform self-checking, and judging whether the server is normal.
The invention also provides a server, which comprises a radio frequency antenna, a radio frequency identification module and a substrate management controller;
the radio frequency antenna is used for receiving the radio frequency signal coded by the test result, amplifying the radio frequency signal and transmitting the radio frequency signal to the radio frequency identification module;
the radio frequency identification module is used for converting a radio frequency signal into a digital signal, registering the digital signal and waiting for reading by the substrate management controller;
and the substrate management controller is used for reading and analyzing the digital signals stored in the radio frequency identification module and storing the digital signals to a designated position of a server according to a target format.
Further, the server is designated to be located as a read-write memory module of the field replaceable unit.
Further, the server also comprises an alarm module, wherein the alarm module receives the signal of the substrate management controller and is used for alarming when a failure item exists in the test result.
Furthermore, the baseboard management controller is further used for retrieving a test result and performing self-checking when the server is started, and judging whether the server is normal.
The invention also provides a server test device, comprising: the system comprises an upper computer, a test data storage module and a radio frequency identification reader-writer;
the upper computer is connected with a server to be tested through a test interface and used for issuing a test command and analyzing test data fed back by the server;
the test data storage module is connected with the upper computer and used for storing test results;
the radio frequency identification reader-writer is connected with an upper computer through a universal serial bus and used for encoding a test result of the upper computer into a radio frequency signal and sending the radio frequency signal.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
by providing the server production line testing method, the server and the testing equipment, the radio frequency identification reader-writer is added at the testing equipment end, and the radio frequency identification module and the radio frequency antenna are added at the server under the condition that the testing equipment and the server mainboard testing interface are not changed, so that the radio transmission of the testing data between the server and the testing equipment based on the radio frequency identification is realized.
The invention fully utilizes the residual storage space of the on-site replaceable unit of the server, realizes the storage of the test result in the server body, can effectively solve the problem of separation of the test data and the server body, and greatly reduces the probability of the outflow of defective products of a server production line through the self-checking function of the test result of the server.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a server production line testing method according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the server and testing device structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly explain the technical features of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. Descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and procedures are omitted so as to not unnecessarily limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a server production line testing method, which includes the following implementation steps:
1) the test end issues a test command;
specifically, the upper computer of the test end issues a test command to the server through the test interface;
the test command comprises the steps of verifying whether the server can be normally started, whether the function is normal, whether the working parameters meet the performance requirements and the like.
2) The server side responds to the test command and feeds back test data;
specifically, the server feeds back corresponding test data for different test commands.
3) The test end analyzes the server function according to the test data, and obtains and stores a test result;
specifically, the upper computer at the testing end analyzes according to the test data fed back by the server, confirms whether the corresponding function of the server is effective and whether the corresponding performance meets the requirement, and stores the test result in the test data storage module.
4) The test end encodes and transmits the test result;
specifically, the upper computer at the test end starts a radio frequency identification reader-writer, and the radio frequency identification reader-writer encodes the obtained test result into a radio frequency signal and transmits the radio frequency signal.
5) The server receives and decodes the test result, and stores the test result to the designated position of the server;
specifically, after a radio frequency antenna of the server receives a radio frequency signal, the radio frequency signal is preliminarily amplified and transmitted to a radio frequency identification module;
the radio frequency identification module converts the radio frequency signals into corresponding digital signals according to a transmission protocol, and updates data into a register internal cache of the radio frequency identification module, the register data updating flag bit of the radio frequency identification module becomes effective, and the polling of the substrate management controller is waited;
the baseboard management controller regularly rounds a register of the radio frequency identification module through an I2C bus, and when the data updating flag bit of the register is valid, the updated digital signal is read;
the baseboard management controller analyzes the read digital signals and stores the data to a designated position of a server side through an I2C bus according to a target format.
Preferably, the field replaceable unit of the server has a readable and writable storage module for storing field replaceable unit information, and the data size of the field replaceable unit information of the server is small, so that the readable and writable storage module generally has a large available storage space.
Preferably, after the server stores the test result, the server can call the test result through the baseboard management controller and perform self-checking to judge whether the server is normal or not when the server is started.
As shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a server and a testing device.
The server disclosed by the embodiment of the invention also comprises the following components on the basis of the existing server hardware frame: the system comprises a radio frequency antenna, a radio frequency identification module and a substrate management controller;
the radio frequency antenna is used for receiving the radio frequency signal coded by the test result, amplifying the radio frequency signal and transmitting the radio frequency signal to the radio frequency identification module;
the radio frequency identification module is used for converting a radio frequency signal into a digital signal, registering the digital signal and waiting for reading by the substrate management controller;
and the substrate management controller is used for reading and analyzing the digital signals stored in the radio frequency identification module and storing the digital signals to a designated position of a server according to a target format.
The server is assigned a location that is a read-write memory module of the field replaceable unit.
The server also comprises an alarm module, wherein the alarm module receives the signal of the substrate management controller and is used for alarming when a failure item exists in the test result.
The baseboard management controller is also used for calling a test result and performing self-checking when the server is started, and judging whether the server is normal.
When the tested server leaves a factory, the test result stored in the readable and writable storage module of the field replaceable unit can be checked through the control substrate management controller, and when the test result has a Fail item, the alarm module is informed to give an alarm, so that the outflow of defective products is avoided.
The server test equipment disclosed by the embodiment of the invention comprises: the system comprises an upper computer, a test data storage module and a radio frequency identification reader-writer;
the upper computer is connected with a server to be tested through a test interface and used for issuing a test command and analyzing test data fed back by the server;
the test data storage module is connected with the upper computer and used for storing test results;
the radio frequency identification reader-writer is connected with an upper computer through a universal serial bus and used for encoding a test result of the upper computer into a radio frequency signal and sending the radio frequency signal.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Various modifications and alterations will occur to those skilled in the art based on the foregoing description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. On the basis of the technical scheme of the invention, various modifications or changes which can be made by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts are still within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A server production line testing method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the test end issues a test command;
the server side responds to the test command and feeds back test data;
the test end analyzes the server function according to the test data, and obtains and stores a test result;
the test end encodes and transmits the test result;
and the server receives and decodes the test result, and stores the test result to the designated position of the server.
2. The server production line testing method of claim 1, wherein the testing end encodes and transmits the test result, specifically:
and the test end starts the radio frequency identification reader-writer, and the radio frequency identification reader-writer encodes the obtained test result into a radio frequency signal and transmits the radio frequency signal.
3. The server production line testing method of claim 1, wherein the server receives and decodes the test result, and stores the test result to a designated location of the server, specifically:
a radio frequency antenna at the server end receives the radio frequency signal, amplifies the radio frequency signal and transmits the radio frequency signal to a radio frequency identification module;
the radio frequency identification module converts the radio frequency signal into a digital signal, updates the digital signal into a register internal cache of the radio frequency identification module, and enables a register data updating flag bit of the radio frequency identification module to be effective;
the base plate management controller periodically rounds a register of the radio frequency identification module, and when a data updating flag bit of the register is valid, the updated digital signal is read;
and the substrate management controller analyzes the read digital signals and stores the digital signals to a designated position of a server side according to a target format.
4. The server production line testing method of claim 1, wherein the designated location of the server is a readable and writable storage module of a server field replaceable unit.
5. The server production line testing method according to claim 1, further comprising: and restarting the server, calling the test result to perform self-checking, and judging whether the server is normal.
6. A server is characterized by comprising a radio frequency antenna, a radio frequency identification module and a substrate management controller;
the radio frequency antenna is used for receiving the radio frequency signal coded by the test result, amplifying the radio frequency signal and transmitting the radio frequency signal to the radio frequency identification module;
the radio frequency identification module is used for converting a radio frequency signal into a digital signal, registering the digital signal and waiting for reading by the substrate management controller;
and the substrate management controller is used for reading and analyzing the digital signals stored in the radio frequency identification module and storing the digital signals to a designated position of a server according to a target format.
7. The server of claim 6, wherein the server designated location is a read-write memory module of a field replaceable unit.
8. The server of claim 6, further comprising an alarm module that receives baseboard management controller signals for alarming when there is a failure item in the test results.
9. The server according to claim 6, wherein the baseboard management controller is further configured to retrieve the test result and perform self-test when the server is powered on, so as to determine whether the server is normal.
10. A server test apparatus, comprising: the system comprises an upper computer, a test data storage module and a radio frequency identification reader-writer;
the upper computer is connected with a server to be tested through a test interface and used for issuing a test command and analyzing test data fed back by the server;
the test data storage module is connected with the upper computer and used for storing test results;
the radio frequency identification reader-writer is connected with an upper computer through a universal serial bus and used for encoding a test result of the upper computer into a radio frequency signal and sending the radio frequency signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010029361.4A CN111208368A (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Server production line testing method, server and testing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010029361.4A CN111208368A (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Server production line testing method, server and testing equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111208368A true CN111208368A (en) | 2020-05-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010029361.4A Withdrawn CN111208368A (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Server production line testing method, server and testing equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2620944A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2024-01-31 | Pitpatpet Ltd | System and method for testing a device on production line |
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2020
- 2020-01-10 CN CN202010029361.4A patent/CN111208368A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2620944A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2024-01-31 | Pitpatpet Ltd | System and method for testing a device on production line |
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Application publication date: 20200529 |