CN111208011B - Coal ash evaporates presses aerated concrete block intensity detection device - Google Patents

Coal ash evaporates presses aerated concrete block intensity detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111208011B
CN111208011B CN202010121037.5A CN202010121037A CN111208011B CN 111208011 B CN111208011 B CN 111208011B CN 202010121037 A CN202010121037 A CN 202010121037A CN 111208011 B CN111208011 B CN 111208011B
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plate
driving
groove
detection
block
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CN111208011A (en
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王琰
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JINAN CHENGLONG BUILDING MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.
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Jinan Chenglong Building Material Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010121037.5A priority Critical patent/CN111208011B/en
Priority to CN202110561898.XA priority patent/CN113432990B/en
Publication of CN111208011A publication Critical patent/CN111208011A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • G01N3/10Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
    • G01N3/12Pressure testing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0016Tensile or compressive
    • G01N2203/0019Compressive
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/003Generation of the force
    • G01N2203/0042Pneumatic or hydraulic means
    • G01N2203/0048Hydraulic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0058Kind of property studied
    • G01N2203/006Crack, flaws, fracture or rupture
    • G01N2203/0067Fracture or rupture
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of aerated concrete, and particularly discloses a coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device which comprises a detection table, wherein a movable lifting plate is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the detection table, a first air cylinder is arranged at each top corner of the lower surface of the lifting plate, a slide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the detection table, and a moving assembly is arranged above the slide rail. The damage probability of the device is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Description

Coal ash evaporates presses aerated concrete block intensity detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aerated concrete, in particular to a coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device.
Background
The aerated concrete is a light porous silicate product prepared by taking siliceous materials (sand, fly ash, siliceous tailings and the like) and calcareous materials (lime, cement) as main raw materials, adding a gas former (aluminum powder), and carrying out the processes of proportioning, stirring, pouring, pre-curing, cutting, autoclaving, curing and the like.
After the aerated concrete is manufactured, in order to ensure the safety performance of the aerated concrete in the using process, the strength of the aerated concrete needs to be detected, and the existing device for detecting the strength of the aerated concrete block has the following problems in use:
1. the existing concrete block needs to be manually carried to a detection point for detection, the detection efficiency is low, and in the detection process, if the concrete block is broken due to low strength, fragments splash, the fragments are accumulated on the surface of a detection table, and meanwhile, workers are possibly injured;
2. in the prior art, when more fragments are accumulated on the surface of a detection table, the fragments need to be cleaned and cleaned manually, so that more time is wasted, the efficiency is low, and meanwhile, the normal detection of the building blocks is influenced;
therefore, people urgently need a coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device comprises a detection table, wherein a movable lifting plate is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the detection table, first air cylinders are arranged at each vertex angle of the lower surface of the lifting plate and used for lowering an aerated concrete block into a detection cavity for strength detection, a detection cavity is transversely arranged in the detection table in a penetrating manner, driving racks are transversely arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the detection table and the middle of the bottom end in the detection cavity, sliding rails are arranged on two sides of each driving rack and used for sliding of a moving assembly, the moving assembly is arranged above each sliding rail and used for carrying the block to move, so that the position of the block can be automatically placed and detected, the block for detection is placed on the upper surface of the moving assembly, and a top plate is arranged above the detection table through a support rod, the pneumatic cylinder is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the top plate and used for providing downward pressure and detecting the strength of the building block, the detection head is arranged at one end of the pneumatic cylinder and used for extruding the building block under the action of the pneumatic cylinder, and a pressure sensor used for detecting the pressure of the pneumatic cylinder is arranged between the detection head and the pneumatic cylinder and used for detecting the size of a pressure value provided by the pneumatic cylinder.
As a preferred technical scheme, the moving assembly comprises a sliding block, a moving bearing plate, a driving groove, a driving assembly, a protection plate and a cleaning assembly;
the sliding blocks are sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding rails and are connected with the sliding blocks in a sliding mode, so that the moving assembly can slide above the detection table to achieve automatic movement of the building blocks, and people need to carry the building blocks manually, the moving bearing plates are fixedly arranged above the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are located on two sides of the lower surface of the moving bearing plates, the middle portions of the lower surfaces of the moving bearing plates are provided with driving grooves, driving assemblies are arranged in the driving grooves and are matched with driving racks to drive the moving bearing plates to slide on the upper surfaces of the detection table to provide power for movement of the moving assembly, the edge portions of the upper surfaces of the moving bearing plates are provided with protection plates for preventing the broken building blocks 7 from splashing during detection of the building blocks, the cleaning assemblies are arranged at two ends of the moving bearing plates and are used for cleaning a small amount of splashed broken materials, the accumulation is avoided to influence the normal use of the device.
Utilize the removal subassembly, can realize the automatic movement and the detection to the building block, reduced artifical transport to the building block, then calibrate the position of building block, just detect for the great improvement of efficiency that the building block intensity detected, simultaneously, liberated the labour, reduced the detection cost.
As a preferred technical scheme, the driving assembly comprises a second driven gear, a first driven gear, a driving gear and a driving motor;
the utility model discloses a driving groove, including driving groove, second driven gear, first driven gear, second driven gear and driving rack, driving groove is inside to rotate through the bearing and to install second driven gear, second driven gear is connected with the meshing of drive rack, second driven gear one side and the coaxial fixed mounting of second driven gear have first driven gear, first driven gear rotates with second driven gear is synchronous, the meshing of first driven gear one side is connected with the driving gear, driving motor is installed to driving gear one side, driving motor and controller wireless connection, it has the battery to remove loading board internally mounted for provide the power for driving motor, driving motor's output shaft and driving gear key-type connection.
Through the rotation of driving motor drive driving gear, through the rotation of the first driven gear of driving gear drive, make the rotation of second driven gear through the rotation of first driven gear, during the rotation of second driven gear, under the effect of drive rack for it can slide in examining test table top to remove the loading board, realizes the transportation and the adjustment of position to the building block.
As a preferred technical scheme, the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting groove, a limiting groove, a mounting strip, a limiting strip and a nylon brush;
the mounting groove has all been seted up at removal loading board both ends, the spacing groove has been seted up to the mounting groove inside, the inside block of mounting groove has the mounting bar, the mounting bar is close to and removes loading board one side and is provided with spacing, spacing and spacing groove's mutual block is used for spacing to the clearance subassembly, and the mounting bar is used for carrying out fixed mounting to the clearance subassembly with the mutual block of mounting groove, the mounting bar lower surface is provided with the nylon brush for to detect the platform and detect the fragment of intracavity portion and clear up.
Through the clearance subassembly, when the building block is carrying out intensity and is detecting time measuring, because the intensity is lower when leading to the breakage, have a small amount of fragments to drop and detecting the platform and detecting the chamber surface, utilize the removal of removal subassembly and the setting of clearance subassembly for can clear up the accumulational a small amount of fragments in surface, avoid piling up in detecting platform and clearance chamber, influence the normal use of device.
As a preferred technical scheme, the cleaning assembly further comprises a fixed clamping groove, an accommodating groove, a linkage rod, a fixed clamping block and an extrusion spring;
fixed slot has all been seted up at the mounting bar both ends, it all has seted up at the mounting groove both ends and has accomodate the groove to remove the loading board both sides, it installs the trace to accomodate to run through between groove and the mounting groove one end, the trace is located mounting groove one end and is provided with fixed fixture block, block each other between fixed fixture block and the fixed slot, accomplish fixed between mounting groove and the mounting bar, install the extrusion spring between fixed fixture block one side and the mounting groove one end for extrude fixed fixture block, make fixed fixture block can block into inside the fixed slot.
Utilize extrusion spring to extrude fixed fixture block for inside fixed fixture block can block into fixed slot, made things convenient for the fixed mounting to the clearance subassembly, simultaneously, lie in the trace of accomodating inslot portion through the pulling, make the compression of extrusion spring, make alternate segregation between fixed fixture block and the fixed slot, made things convenient for to the dismantlement of clearance subassembly, to sum up, the convenience is convenient to the installation and the dismantlement of clearance subassembly, is convenient for change and wash the clearance subassembly.
As a preferred technical scheme, the detection head comprises a main pressing plate, a first extension plate, a second extension plate and a second air cylinder;
the aerated concrete block detection device is characterized in that a main pressing plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder and used for pressing an aerated concrete block, whether the surface of the block is damaged or not is observed through different pressing forces, and further the strength of the block is detected, first extension plates are hinged to two sides of the main pressing plate, second extension plates are hinged to the other two sides of the main pressing plate and used for expanding and adjusting the contact area between the main pressing plate and the block, the main pressing plate and the upper surface of the first extension plate are connected with each other through second cylinders, and the second cylinders are hinged to the main pressing plate, the first extension plate and the second extension plate, so that the positions of the first extension plate and the second extension plate can be adjusted through the second cylinders.
Through the setting of first extension plate and second cylinder for can adjust the area of contact between main pressure board and the building block, make can measure more data through the area of contact of difference, make the intensity detection data of building block more comprehensive complete.
As preferred technical scheme, the guard plate top is provided with first arcwall face near removing loading board one side, through first arcwall face, when the building block appears broken phenomenon when carrying out intensity detection, the fragment can splash, can fall under the stopping of detection intracavity portion this moment, through with the guard plate that detects the laminating of chamber lateral wall to under the effect of first arcwall face, make the fragment remove by oneself and drop to removing on the loading board, can not pile up on the guard plate top, reduced and detected the platform and detected the chamber and piled up the fragment volume.
As preferred technical scheme, fixed fixture block is close to mounting groove outside one side and is provided with the second arcwall face, through the setting of second arcwall face for the mounting bar can not receive when getting into the mounting groove inside and block, and it is more convenient to install, and, after the installation, utilizes the characteristic of fixed fixture block opposite side for setting up the second arcwall face, makes the mounting bar can not follow the mounting groove inside and drop, makes the installation of clearance subassembly firm more stable.
As a preferred technical scheme, the two sides of the detection table are positioned at the top corners of the lifting plate and are provided with infrared sensors for receiving and sending signals, detecting whether the moving assembly reaches the upper part of the lifting plate or not and controlling the driving motor to stop rotating.
The driving motor, the first air cylinder, the second air cylinder and the hydraulic cylinder are all controlled through the controller, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder are connected with the pneumatic system, the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic system, and the pressure sensor and the infrared sensor are electrically connected with the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. be provided with the removal subassembly, utilize drive assembly's drive, under drive gear's mating reaction, the removal loading board that the drive loading has the building block moves on the slide rail, carries out the detection of intensity until removing to appointed check point for do not need the manual work to carry and put the building block, great saving the labour, simultaneously, improved production efficiency, reduced the detection cost.
2. Be provided with the lifter plate and detect the chamber, when the removal subassembly removed to lifter plate position department, utilize first cylinder to descend the lifter plate to the detection that detects intracavity portion and carry out building block intensity, can effectually avoid carrying out intensity detection to the building block time measuring, the building block takes place the breakage and leads to the fragment to splash, causes the injury to peripheral staff, simultaneously, through the guard plate, can effectually reduce the fragment and splash in detecting intracavity portion, reduced the inside fragment's of detection chamber deposit volume.
3. Be provided with the clearance subassembly, utilize the clearance subassembly, along with removing the loading board and detecting the bench surface and detect the intracavity and remove, clear up a small amount of fragments that detect bench surface and detection intracavity portion are accumulational, avoid causing the influence to the normal use of device, reduced the damage probability of device, prolonged the life of device to, just can clear up the fragment through the removal that removes the loading board, the cleaning efficiency is high, does not need manual management.
4. Be provided with and detect the head, through the setting of first extension plate and second cylinder for can adjust the area of contact between main pressure board and the building block, make can measure more data through the area of contact of difference, make the intensity of building block detect more comprehensive complete of data.
5. Detect intracavity portion and be provided with drive rack and slide rail for when pressure sensor's numerical value reduces in the twinkling of an eye, show that the building block has taken place the breakage, at this moment, utilize the drive rack and the slide rail that detect intracavity portion, can remove the building block after the breakage to retrieve on the conveyer belt, retrieve the recycling to the building block after the breakage, reduced the waste of resource.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a lifting structure of a lifting plate of the coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a driving assembly of the coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly of the coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a cleaning assembly of the coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the area A in FIG. 5 of the coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a fixing clamping block of the coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a detection head of the coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection head of the coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a detection table; 2. a lifting plate; 3. a detection chamber; 4. a drive rack; 5. a slide rail;
6. a moving assembly; 601. a slider; 602. moving the bearing plate; 603. a drive slot;
604. a drive assembly; 6041. a second driven gear; 6042. a first driven gear; 6043. a driving gear; 6044. a drive motor;
605. a protection plate; 6051. a first arc-shaped surface;
606. cleaning the assembly; 6061. mounting grooves; 6062. a limiting groove; 6063. mounting a bar; 6064. a limiting strip; 6065. a nylon brush; 6066. fixing the clamping groove; 6067. a receiving groove; 6068. a linkage rod;
6069. fixing the fixture block; 60691. a second arcuate surface;
60610. a compression spring;
7. building blocks; 8. a top plate; 9. a hydraulic cylinder;
10. a detection head; 1001. a main pressing plate; 1002. a first extension plate; 1003. a second extension plate; 1004. a second cylinder;
11. a first cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-9, a coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device comprises a detection table 1, a movable lifting plate 2 is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the detection table 1, a first cylinder 11 is installed at each vertex angle of the lower surface of the lifting plate 2 for lowering an aerated concrete block 7 into a detection cavity 3 for strength detection, the detection cavity 3 is transversely arranged in the detection table 1, a driving rack 4 is transversely arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the detection table 1 and the middle of the bottom end in the detection cavity 3, slide rails 5 are arranged on both sides of the driving rack 4 for sliding of a moving assembly 6, the moving assembly 6 is arranged above the slide rails 5 for carrying the block 7 to move, so that the position of the block 7 can be automatically placed and detected, the block 7 for detection is placed on the upper surface of the moving assembly 6, detect 1 top of platform and install roof 8 through the bracing piece, 8 lower surface mid-mounting of roof have pneumatic cylinder 9, pneumatic cylinder 9 is used for providing decurrent pressure, detect the intensity of building block 7, 9 one ends of pneumatic cylinder are provided with detects head 10, extrude building block 7 under the effect of pneumatic cylinder 9, detect and install the pressure sensor who is used for detecting pneumatic cylinder 9 pressure between head 10 and the pneumatic cylinder 9 for the pressure value size that provides pneumatic cylinder 9 detects.
The moving assembly 6 comprises a sliding block 601, a moving bearing plate 602, a driving groove 603, a driving assembly 604, a protection plate 605 and a cleaning assembly 606;
the outer side of the sliding rail 5 is sleeved with a sliding block 601, the sliding rail 5 is connected with the sliding block 601 in a sliding manner, so that the moving assembly 6 can slide above the detection table 1 to realize automatic movement of the building block 7, and people need to carry the building block manually, a moving bearing plate 602 is fixedly installed above the sliding block 601, the sliding block 601 is positioned at two sides of the lower surface of the moving bearing plate 602, a driving groove 603 is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the moving bearing plate 602, a driving assembly 604 is installed inside the driving groove 603, the driving assembly 604 is matched with a driving rack 4 to drive the moving bearing plate 602 to slide on the upper surface of the detection table 1 to provide power for movement of the moving assembly 6, a protection plate 605 is arranged at the edge part of the upper surface of the moving bearing plate 602 to prevent the broken building block 7 from splashing during detection of the building block 7 and to block the broken materials, cleaning assemblies 606, the accumulation is avoided to influence the normal use of the device.
The driving assembly 604 includes a second driven gear 6041, a first driven gear 6042, a driving gear 6043, and a driving motor 6044;
the inside second driven gear 6041 of installing through bearing rotation of drive groove 603, second driven gear 6041 is connected with the meshing of drive rack 4, second driven gear 6041 one side and the coaxial fixed mounting of second driven gear 6041 have first driven gear 6042, first driven gear 6042 and the synchronous rotation of second driven gear 6041, the meshing of first driven gear 6042 one side is connected with driving gear 6043, driving motor 6044 is installed to driving gear 6043 one side, driving motor 6044 and controller wireless connection, it has the battery to remove loading board 602 internally mounted, a power supply is used for providing for driving motor 6044, driving motor 6044's output shaft and driving gear 6043 key-type connection.
The cleaning component 606 comprises a mounting groove 6061, a limiting groove 6062, a mounting bar 6063, a limiting bar 6064 and a nylon brush 6065;
remove loading board 602 both ends and have all seted up mounting groove 6061, spacing groove 6062 has been seted up to mounting groove 6061 inside, the inside block of mounting groove 6061 has mounting bar 6063, mounting bar 6063 is close to and is provided with spacing strip 6064 on one side of removal loading board 602, spacing strip 6064 is used for spacing to clearance subassembly 606 with spacing groove 6062's mutual block, mounting bar 6063 is used for carrying out fixed mounting to clearance subassembly 606 with mounting groove 6061's mutual block, the mounting bar 6063 lower surface is provided with nylon brush 6065, be used for clearing up the fragment that detects platform 1 and detection chamber 3 inside.
The cleaning assembly 606 further comprises a fixing clamping groove 6066, a receiving groove 6067, a linkage rod 6068, a fixing clamping block 6069 and an extrusion spring 60610;
fixing slot 6066 has all been seted up at the mounting bar 6063 both ends, it has all been seted up and has been accommodated groove 6067 to move the loading board 602 both sides and be located the mounting groove 6061 both ends, it runs through between groove 6067 and the mounting groove 6061 one end and installs trace 6068 to accomodate, trace 6068 is located mounting groove 6061 one end and is provided with fixed fixture block 6069, mutual block between fixed fixture block 6069 and the fixed slot 6066, the completion is to the fixing between mounting groove 6061 and the mounting bar 6063, install extrusion spring 60610 between fixed fixture block 6069 one side and the mounting groove 6061 one end, be used for extrudeing fixed fixture block 6069, make fixed fixture block 6069 can block into inside fixed slot 6066.
The detection head 10 comprises a main pressing plate 1001, a first extension plate 1002, a second extension plate 1003 and a second air cylinder 1004;
pneumatic cylinder 9 bottom fixed mounting has main press plate 1001 for press aerated concrete block 7, through different pressing forces, it damages to observe whether the building block 7 surface, and then detect the intensity of building block 7, main press plate 1001 both sides articulate there is first extension board 1002, main press plate 1001 other both sides articulate equally has second extension board 1003, a contact area for between main press plate 1001 and the building block 7 expands and adjusts, all be connected through second cylinder 1004 between main press plate 1001 and the first extension board 1002 upper surface and between main press plate 1001 and the second extension board 1003 upper surface, second cylinder 1004 and main press plate 1001, be articulated between first extension board 1002 and the second extension board 1003, make can adjust the position of first extension board 1002 and second extension board 1003 through second cylinder 1004.
Protection plate 605 top is provided with first arcwall face 6051 near removing loading board 602 one side, through first arcwall face 6051, when building block 7 appears crushing phenomenon when carrying out intensity detection, the fragment can splash, can fall under the inside stopping in detection chamber 3 this moment, through the protection plate 605 with the laminating of detection chamber 3 lateral wall, and under first arcwall face 6051's effect, make the fragment remove by oneself and drop to removing on the loading board 602, can not pile up on protection plate 605 top, the measuring table 1 and the measuring chamber 3 volume of piling up the fragment have been reduced.
Fixed fixture block 6069 is provided with second arcwall face 60691 near mounting groove 6061 outside one side, through the setting of second arcwall face 60691, make mounting bar 6063 can not receive when getting into mounting groove 6061 inside and block, it is more convenient to install, and, after the installation, utilize the characteristic of fixed fixture block 6069 opposite side for setting up second arcwall face 60691, make mounting bar 6063 can not follow mounting groove 6061 inside and drop, make the installation of clearance subassembly 606 firm more stable.
Detect platform 1 both sides and be located each apex angle department of lifter plate 2 and all install infrared sensor for receive and signals, whether reach lifter plate 2 top to remove subassembly 6 and detect, be used for controlling driving motor 6044 stall.
The working principle is as follows: in the using process, the detection device is butted with the transmission equipment, the driving motor 6044 in the driving groove 603 below the moving bearing plate 602 is used for driving the driving gear 6043 to rotate, the driving gear 6043 rotates to drive the first driven gear 6042 to rotate, the first driven gear 6042 drives the second driven gear 6041 to rotate, and due to the fact that the second driven gear 6041 is meshed with the driving rack 4, the moving bearing plate 602 can move under the effect that the second driven gear 6041 is meshed with the driving rack 4, and the movement of the building block 7 above the moving bearing plate 602 is achieved;
the position of a movable bearing plate 602 is detected by using infrared sensors arranged at the two sides of a detection table 1 and positioned at the top corners of a lifting plate 2, when the movable bearing plate 602 is detected to be positioned right above the lifting plate 2, a controller stops rotating through a wireless control driving motor 6044, at the moment, the controller is used for controlling a first air cylinder 11 to contract so that the lifting plate 2 moves downwards and descends to the inside of a detection cavity 3, at the moment, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is controlled to extend through the controller to drive a detection head 10 to descend, firstly, a main pressing plate 1001, a first extension plate 1002 and a second extension plate 1003 are used for pressing a building block 7 in the detection cavity 3, a pressure sensor is used for detecting the pressing force of the hydraulic cylinder 9 until the pressure reaches a set threshold value, whether the building block 7 is crushed or not is observed, and then, the controller is used for controlling a second air cylinder 1004 connected with the second extension plate 1003 to, the second extension plate 1003 is folded, the main pressing plate 1001 and the first extension plate 1002 are used for pressing the building block 7, the pressure sensor is used for detecting the pressure value of the hydraulic cylinder 9 until the pressure value reaches a set threshold value, whether the building block 7 is broken or not is observed, then the second air cylinder 1004 connected with the first extension plate 1002 is used for folding the first extension plate 1002, the main pressing plate 1001 is used for pressing the building block 7 again, the pressure sensor is used for detecting the pressure value of the hydraulic cylinder 9 until the pressure value reaches the set threshold value, whether the building block 7 is broken or not is observed, the building block 7 can be detected under different contact areas, and detected data are more comprehensive;
moreover, the strength of the building block 7 is detected in the detection cavity 3, when the building block 7 is broken, fragments cannot splash to hurt people, the protection plate 605 and the first arc-shaped surface 6051 are used for protecting the movable bearing plate 602, when the fragments splash, the fragments collide with the inner wall of the detection cavity 3, at the moment, the fragments can automatically fall to the upper surface of the movable bearing plate 602 under the action of the first arc-shaped surface 6051, accumulation in the detection cavity 3 is avoided, when the building block 7 is broken, the movable bearing plate 602 is directly driven to move in the detection cavity 3 through the driving motor 6044 after the detection is finished, the broken building block 7 is moved to a waste collection position, and the waste after the breakage is uniformly recycled;
when the movable bearing plate 602 moves above the slide rail 5 under the action of the driving motor 6044, a small amount of fragments falling in the detection process can be cleaned by using the nylon brush 6065 below the mounting bar 6063, so that the fragments are prevented from being accumulated in the detection table 1 and the detection cavity 3 to influence the normal use of the device;
when nylon brush 6065 leads to wearing and tearing seriously to need to be changed owing to long-time use, holding inside outside pulling of groove 6067 and moving trace 6068, utilize trace 6068 to drive fixed fixture block 6069 and extrude spring 60610, at this moment, make mutual separation between fixed fixture block 6069 and fixed slot 6066, take out mounting bar 6063 from mounting groove 6061 inside, change nylon brush 6065 and mounting bar 6063, aim at mounting groove 6061 with new mounting bar 6063, make spacing bar 6064 card go into in spacing groove 6062, fixed fixture block 6069 automatic card under the effect of second arcwall face 60691 go into inside fixed slot 6066, accomplish the fixed mounting to mounting bar 6063, make the process convenient and fast of whole installation and dismantlement.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a buggy ash evaporates presses aerated concrete block intensity detection device which characterized in that: the strength detection device comprises a detection table (1), wherein a lifting plate (2) which can be movably lifted is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the detection table (1), a first air cylinder (11) is arranged at each vertex angle of the lower surface of the lifting plate (2), a detection cavity (3) is transversely formed in the detection table (1) in a penetrating manner, driving racks (4) are transversely arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the detection table (1) and in the middle of the bottom end in the detection cavity (3), sliding rails (5) are arranged on two sides of each driving rack (4), a moving assembly (6) is arranged above each sliding rail (5), a building block (7) for detection is placed on the upper surface of each moving assembly (6), a top plate (8) is arranged above the detection table (1) through a supporting rod, a hydraulic cylinder (9) is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the top plate (8), and, a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure of the hydraulic cylinder (9) is arranged between the detection head (10) and the hydraulic cylinder (9);
the moving assembly (6) comprises a sliding block (601), a moving bearing plate (602), a driving groove (603), a driving assembly (604), a protection plate (605) and a cleaning assembly (606);
a sliding block (601) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rail (5), the sliding rail (5) is connected with the sliding block (601) in a sliding mode, a movable bearing plate (602) is fixedly mounted above the sliding block (601), the sliding block (601) is located on two sides of the lower surface of the movable bearing plate (602), a driving groove (603) is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the movable bearing plate (602), a driving assembly (604) is mounted inside the driving groove (603), a protection plate (605) is arranged on the edge portion of the upper surface of the movable bearing plate (602), and cleaning assemblies (606) are arranged at two ends of the movable bearing plate (602);
the drive assembly (604) includes a second driven gear (6041), a first driven gear (6042), a drive gear (6043), and a drive motor (6044);
the driving groove (603) is internally provided with a second driven gear (6041) in a rotating mode through a bearing, the second driven gear (6041) is connected with the driving rack (4) in a meshing mode, one side of the second driven gear (6041) and the second driven gear (6041) are coaxially and fixedly provided with a first driven gear (6042), the first driven gear (6042) and the second driven gear (6041) rotate synchronously, one side of the first driven gear (6042) is connected with a driving gear (6043) in a meshing mode, one side of the driving gear (6043) is provided with a driving motor (6044), and an output shaft of the driving motor (6044) is connected with the driving gear (6043) in a key mode;
the cleaning component (606) comprises a mounting groove (6061), a limiting groove (6062), a mounting strip (6063), a limiting strip (6064) and a nylon brush (6065);
mounting grooves (6061) are formed in two ends of the movable bearing plate (602), a limiting groove (6062) is formed in the mounting groove (6061), a mounting strip (6063) is clamped in the mounting groove (6061), a limiting strip (6064) is arranged on one side, close to the movable bearing plate (602), of the mounting strip (6063), and a nylon brush (6065) is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting strip (6063);
the cleaning assembly (606) further comprises a fixed clamping groove (6066), a containing groove (6067), a linkage rod (6068), a fixed clamping block (6069) and an extrusion spring (60610);
fixed slot (6066) have all been seted up at mounting bar (6063) both ends, it all has seted up and has accomodate groove (6067) to remove loading board (602) both sides and be located mounting groove (6061) both ends, it runs through between groove (6067) and mounting groove (6061) one end and installs trace (6068) to accomodate, trace (6068) are located mounting groove (6061) one end and are provided with fixed fixture block (6069), install extrusion spring (60610) between fixed fixture block (6069) one side and mounting groove (6061) one end.
2. The device for detecting the strength of the coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the detection head (10) comprises a main pressing plate (1001), a first extension plate (1002), a second extension plate (1003) and a second air cylinder (1004);
the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly provided with a main pressing plate (1001), two sides of the main pressing plate (1001) are hinged with first extension plates (1002), the other two sides of the main pressing plate (1001) are also hinged with second extension plates (1003), the main pressing plate (1001) and the upper surfaces of the first extension plates (1002) and the main pressing plate (1001) and the upper surfaces of the second extension plates (1003) are connected through second air cylinders (1004), and the second air cylinders (1004) are hinged with the main pressing plate (1001), the first extension plates (1002) and the second extension plates (1003).
3. The coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a first arc-shaped surface (6051) is arranged on one side, close to the movable bearing plate (602), of the top end of the protection plate (605).
4. The coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block strength detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a second arc-shaped surface (60691) is arranged on one side of the fixed clamping block (6069) close to the outer side of the mounting groove (6061).
5. The device for detecting the strength of the coal ash autoclaved aerated concrete block according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and infrared sensors are arranged at the positions, located at the top angles of the lifting plate (2), of the two sides of the detection table (1).
CN202010121037.5A 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Coal ash evaporates presses aerated concrete block intensity detection device Active CN111208011B (en)

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