CN111207497A - Control method for air conditioner - Google Patents

Control method for air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111207497A
CN111207497A CN201811401319.XA CN201811401319A CN111207497A CN 111207497 A CN111207497 A CN 111207497A CN 201811401319 A CN201811401319 A CN 201811401319A CN 111207497 A CN111207497 A CN 111207497A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
indoor
temperature
air conditioner
indoor environment
environment temperature
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CN201811401319.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘玉琪
崔永伟
孙强
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201811401319.XA priority Critical patent/CN111207497A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/090717 priority patent/WO2020103429A1/en
Publication of CN111207497A publication Critical patent/CN111207497A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F24F11/67Switching between heating and cooling modes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/20Feedback from users

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners and aims to solve the problem that the conventional air conditioner cannot flexibly adjust the operation mode. To this end, the present invention provides a control method for an air conditioner, the control method including the steps of: acquiring the indoor environment temperature; acquiring attribute parameters of a user; determining an indoor comfortable temperature according to the indoor environment temperature and the attribute parameters; determining an operation mode of the air conditioner according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor comfortable temperature; wherein the attribute parameters include at least one of gender, age stage, and status of the user. The invention can accurately determine the indoor comfortable temperature based on the indoor environment temperature and the attribute parameters, and determines the operation mode of the air conditioner by combining the indoor environment temperature, thereby accurately judging and adjusting the operation mode of the air conditioner, adjusting and maintaining the indoor environment temperature at the indoor comfortable temperature, and providing a more comfortable living environment for users.

Description

Control method for air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly provides a control method for an air conditioner.
Background
The air conditioner is a device capable of adjusting indoor temperature, along with the continuous improvement of production technical level and the continuous increase of user's demand, many air conditioners have the function of refrigeration and heating, can adjust indoor temperature through the refrigeration and the heating of air conditioner, provide comfortable living environment for the user to people's comfort level has been improved.
In the prior art, in the actual operation process of an air conditioner (for example, when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode), after a temperature is set by a user, a compressor of the air conditioner operates at a high frequency to reach a target temperature set by the user as soon as possible, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the indoor temperature. However, when the compressor of the air conditioner operates at a high frequency, the outlet air temperature of the indoor unit of the air conditioner may be far lower than the room temperature and the temperature set by the user, and the indoor temperature may be lowered to be lower than the set temperature.
Therefore, there is a need in the art for a new control method for an air conditioner to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, that is, to solve the problem that the conventional air conditioner cannot flexibly adjust the operation mode, the present invention provides a control method for an air conditioner, the control method comprising the steps of: acquiring the indoor environment temperature; acquiring attribute parameters of a user; determining an indoor comfortable temperature according to the indoor environment temperature and the attribute parameters; determining an operation mode of the air conditioner according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor comfortable temperature; wherein the attribute parameters include at least one of gender, age stage, and status of the user.
In a preferred embodiment of the above control method, the step of "determining the operation mode of the air conditioner according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor comfortable temperature" includes: judging whether the indoor environment temperature is greater than the indoor comfortable temperature; and if the indoor environment temperature is higher than the indoor comfortable temperature, the air conditioner is operated in a cooling mode.
In a preferred embodiment of the above control method, the step of determining the operation mode of the air conditioner according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor comfortable temperature further includes: and if the indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the indoor comfortable temperature, the air conditioner is operated in the heating mode.
In a preferred embodiment of the above control method, the control method further includes: in the process of the air conditioner running in the refrigeration mode, the indoor environment temperature is obtained again; and judging whether the air conditioner enters a heating mode or not according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor comfortable temperature which are acquired again.
In a preferred technical solution of the control method, the step of determining whether to enable the air conditioner to enter the heating mode according to the re-acquired indoor environment temperature and indoor comfortable temperature specifically includes: judging whether the indoor environment temperature obtained again is smaller than a first preset temperature threshold value or not; if the indoor environment temperature obtained again is smaller than the first preset temperature threshold value, enabling the air conditioner to enter a heating mode; wherein the first preset temperature threshold is less than the indoor comfortable temperature.
In a preferred embodiment of the control method, the step of determining whether to enter the air conditioner into the heating mode according to the re-acquired indoor ambient temperature and indoor comfortable temperature further includes: and if the indoor environment temperature obtained again is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, the air conditioner is enabled to maintain the refrigeration mode and does not enter the heating mode.
In a preferred embodiment of the above control method, the control method further includes: in the process of the air conditioner running heating mode, obtaining the indoor environment temperature again; and judging whether the air conditioner enters a refrigeration mode or not according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor comfortable temperature which are acquired again.
In a preferred technical solution of the control method, the step of determining whether to enable the air conditioner to enter the cooling mode according to the re-acquired indoor ambient temperature and indoor comfortable temperature specifically includes: judging whether the indoor environment temperature obtained again is larger than a second preset temperature threshold value or not; if the indoor environment temperature obtained again is larger than a second preset temperature threshold value, enabling the air conditioner to enter a refrigeration mode; wherein the second preset temperature threshold is greater than the indoor comfort temperature.
In a preferred technical solution of the control method, the step of determining whether to enable the air conditioner to enter the cooling mode according to the re-acquired indoor ambient temperature and indoor comfortable temperature further includes: and if the indoor environment temperature acquired again is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, the air conditioner is enabled to maintain the heating mode and does not enter the cooling mode.
In a preferred embodiment of the above control method, the sex includes male and female; and/or the age stage comprises infant stage, child stage, adolescent stage, adult stage and geriatric stage; and/or the status includes a pregnant status for a female adult and a non-pregnant status for a female adult.
As can be understood by those skilled in the art, in a preferred embodiment of the control method of the present invention, the indoor ambient temperature is acquired, the attribute parameter of the user is acquired, the indoor comfortable temperature is determined according to the indoor ambient temperature and the attribute parameter, and the operation mode of the air conditioner is determined according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor comfortable temperature. Compared with the prior technical scheme that the selected mode is operated all the time according to the set temperature, the indoor comfortable temperature can be accurately determined through the indoor environment temperature and the attribute parameters in the process of determining the operation mode of the air conditioner, the operation mode of the air conditioner is determined by combining the indoor environment temperature, so that the operation mode of the air conditioner can be accurately judged and adjusted, the cooling mode of the air conditioner in operation under the condition that the indoor environment temperature is lower than the indoor comfortable temperature is avoided, the heating mode of the air conditioner under the condition that the indoor environment temperature is higher than the indoor comfortable temperature is avoided, the indoor environment temperature can be adjusted and maintained at the indoor comfortable temperature, a more comfortable living environment can be provided for a user, and the use experience and comfort level of the user are improved.
Further, in the process of the air conditioner running in the cooling mode, if the indoor environment temperature obtained again is smaller than the first preset temperature threshold, the indoor environment temperature at this time can be considered to be lower and far lower than the indoor comfortable temperature which makes the user feel comfortable, so that the user feels uncomfortable, and the environment temperature needs to be increased, so that the air conditioner runs in the heating mode, the indoor environment temperature is increased, and therefore the use experience and the comfort level of the user are improved; if the indoor environment temperature obtained again is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, the indoor environment temperature at the moment can be considered to be higher and not reduced to the indoor comfortable temperature which enables the user to feel comfortable or just reduced to the indoor comfortable temperature which enables the user to feel comfortable, the indoor environment temperature needs to be reduced continuously, the air conditioner is enabled to maintain the cooling mode, the heating mode is not started, the indoor environment temperature is adjusted and maintained at the indoor comfortable temperature, and a more comfortable living environment is provided for the user.
Further, in the process of the air conditioner running in the heating mode, if the indoor environment temperature obtained again is greater than the second preset temperature threshold, the indoor environment temperature at the moment can be considered to be higher and far higher than the indoor comfortable temperature which makes the user feel comfortable, the user feels uncomfortable, and the environment temperature needs to be reduced, so that the air conditioner runs in the cooling mode, the indoor environment temperature is reduced, and the use experience and the comfort level of the user are improved; if the indoor environment temperature obtained again is smaller than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, the indoor environment temperature at the moment is considered to be lower and is not increased to the indoor comfortable temperature which enables the user to feel comfortable or is just increased to the indoor comfortable temperature which enables the user to feel comfortable, the indoor environment temperature needs to be increased continuously, the air conditioner is enabled to maintain the heating mode without entering the cooling mode, the indoor environment temperature is adjusted and maintained at the indoor comfortable temperature, and a more comfortable living environment is provided for the user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a control method of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a control method of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" in the description of the present invention are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Based on the technical problems proposed in the background art, the invention provides a control method for an air conditioner, which aims to accurately determine an indoor comfortable temperature through an indoor environment temperature and attribute parameters and determine an operation mode of the air conditioner by combining the indoor environment temperature, so that the operation mode of the air conditioner can be accurately judged, a cooling mode of the air conditioner is avoided when the indoor environment temperature is lower than the indoor comfortable temperature, a heating mode of the air conditioner is avoided when the indoor environment temperature is higher than the indoor comfortable temperature, the indoor environment temperature can be adjusted and maintained at the indoor comfortable temperature, a more comfortable living environment can be provided for a user, and the use experience and the comfort level of the user are improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method of the present invention; fig. 2 is a flowchart of a control method of an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the control method for an air conditioner of the present invention includes the steps of:
s1, acquiring the indoor environment temperature;
s2, acquiring attribute parameters of the user;
s3, determining indoor comfortable temperature according to the indoor environment temperature and the attribute parameters;
and S4, determining the operation mode of the air conditioner according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor comfortable temperature.
Wherein the attribute parameters include gender, age stage, and status of the user. Preferably, gender includes male and female; the age stage includes infant stage, child stage, adolescent stage, adult stage and elderly stage; the conditions include a pregnant condition for a female adult and a non-pregnant condition for a female adult. Of course, the attribute parameter may only include the gender or age stage or state of the user, or the attribute parameter may only include any two of the gender, age stage and state of the user, and those skilled in the art may flexibly adjust and set the combination of the gender, age stage and state of the user in practical applications.
Further, the age interval of the infant stage is 0-6 years old; the age interval of the child stage is 6-12 years old; the age interval of the adolescent stage is 12-18 years old; the age interval of the adult stage is 18-64 years old; the age interval in the elderly stage is 65 years or more.
Preferably, in the process of acquiring the indoor environment temperature and the attribute parameters of the user, the indoor environment temperature may be acquired first, and then the attribute parameters of the user may be acquired; or acquiring attribute parameters of the user and then acquiring the indoor environment temperature; the indoor environment temperature and the attribute parameters of the user can be obtained simultaneously, and those skilled in the art can flexibly adjust and set the obtaining sequence of the indoor environment temperature and the attribute parameters of the user in practical application, and such changes do not depart from the principle and scope of the present invention.
Preferably, the operation mode of the air conditioner includes a cooling mode and a heating mode.
In a preferred embodiment, in step S3, the step of "determining the indoor comfort temperature according to the indoor ambient temperature and the attribute parameter" specifically includes:
s31, judging whether the indoor environment temperature is smaller than a third preset temperature threshold value;
s32, if the indoor environment temperature is smaller than a third preset temperature threshold value, which indicates that the indoor environment temperature is lower, judging that the current season is winter, and accordingly determining the indoor comfortable temperature suitable for winter;
s33, judging whether the indoor environment temperature is greater than a fourth preset temperature threshold value;
s34, if the indoor environment temperature is larger than the fourth preset temperature threshold value, the indoor environment temperature is higher, the current season is judged to be summer, and therefore the indoor comfortable temperature suitable for summer is determined;
s35, judging whether the indoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a third preset temperature threshold and less than or equal to a fourth preset temperature threshold;
s36, if the indoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the third preset temperature threshold and less than or equal to the fourth preset temperature threshold, determining that the current season is spring festival or autumn, and thus determining an indoor comfortable temperature suitable for spring festival or autumn;
and S37, adjusting the indoor comfortable temperature according to the gender, age stage and state of the user. Specifically, the indoor comfortable temperature is classified into the following seven kinds according to the sex, age stage and state of the user: suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of infants, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of children, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of teenagers, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of adult males, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of adult females, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of pregnant women and suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of old people. Of course, the indoor comfort temperature classification is not limited to the above-listed classifications, and may be further refined, for example, the indoor comfort temperature suitable for teenagers is further classified into the indoor comfort temperature suitable for male teenagers and the indoor comfort temperature suitable for female teenagers, the indoor comfort temperature suitable for elderly persons is further classified into the indoor comfort temperature suitable for male elderly persons and the indoor comfort temperature suitable for female elderly persons, and so on, without departing from the principles and scope of the present invention.
Further, the indoor comfortable temperature is divided into the following parts according to different seasons:
in winter: suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of infants, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of children, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of teenagers, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of adult males, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of adult females, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of pregnant women and suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of old people.
Summer: suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of infants, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of children, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of teenagers, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of adult males, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of adult females, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of pregnant women and suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of old people.
Spring and autumn: suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of infants, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of children, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of teenagers, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of adult males, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of adult females, suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of pregnant women and suitable for the indoor comfortable temperature of old people.
Further, the indoor comfortable temperature in winter is less than the indoor comfortable temperature in spring and autumn, and the indoor comfortable temperature in spring and autumn is less than the indoor comfortable temperature in summer.
In the above process, by setting the third preset temperature threshold and the fourth preset temperature threshold, a conclusion is given on how to set the indoor comfortable temperature. The third preset temperature threshold may be a maximum temperature for judging winter, and the fourth preset temperature threshold may be a minimum temperature for judging summer. Of course, the third preset temperature threshold and the fourth preset temperature threshold are not limited to the above listed temperatures, and may be other temperatures, such as experimental temperatures obtained by a person skilled in the art according to experiments under a specific working condition, or empirical temperatures obtained according to experiments, as long as the requirement that the demarcation point determined by the third preset temperature threshold and the fourth preset temperature threshold is used for determining the indoor comfort temperature is met.
The following is illustrated by taking an adult male as an example:
in a preferred embodiment, the step of "determining an operation mode of the air conditioner according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor comfort temperature" in step S4 specifically includes:
s41, judging whether the indoor environment temperature is higher than the indoor comfortable temperature;
s42, if the indoor environment temperature is higher than the indoor comfortable temperature, the air conditioner is operated in a cooling mode;
and S43, if the indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the indoor comfortable temperature, enabling the air conditioner to run in a heating mode.
Specifically, in step S42, if the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the indoor comfortable temperature, it is considered that the indoor ambient temperature is high at this time and makes the user feel uncomfortable, the air conditioner is operated in the cooling mode to reduce the indoor ambient temperature, and thus the user experience and comfort are improved.
Preferably, in step S43, if the indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the indoor comfortable temperature, the indoor environment temperature at this time may be considered to be low, which makes the user feel uncomfortable, and then the air conditioner is operated in the heating mode, so that the indoor environment temperature is increased, and thus the user experience and comfort are improved.
In a preferred embodiment, the control method further includes:
s51, acquiring the indoor environment temperature again in the process of the air conditioner running in the refrigeration mode;
and S52, judging whether to enable the air conditioner to enter a heating mode according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor comfortable temperature acquired again.
In order to more accurately determine whether to cause the air conditioner to enter the heating mode, the step of "determining whether to cause the air conditioner to enter the heating mode based on the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor comfortable temperature acquired again" in step S52 specifically includes:
s521, judging whether the indoor environment temperature obtained again is smaller than a first preset temperature threshold value;
s522, if the indoor environment temperature obtained again is smaller than the first preset temperature threshold value, enabling the air conditioner to enter a heating mode;
and S523, if the indoor environment temperature obtained again is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, the air conditioner is enabled to maintain the refrigeration mode and not to enter the heating mode.
Specifically, in step S522, if the indoor environment temperature obtained again is less than the first preset temperature threshold, the indoor environment temperature at this time may be considered to be lower and far lower than the indoor comfortable temperature at which the user feels comfortable, so that the user feels uncomfortable, and the environment temperature needs to be increased, so that the air conditioner operates the heating mode, the indoor environment temperature is increased, and thus the use experience and the comfort of the user are improved.
Preferably, in step S523, if the obtained indoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, it may be considered that the indoor environment temperature at this time is higher and has not yet decreased to an indoor comfortable temperature that makes the user feel comfortable or has just decreased to an indoor comfortable temperature that makes the user feel comfortable, and it is necessary to continue to decrease the indoor environment temperature, so that the air conditioner maintains the cooling mode, does not enter the heating mode, so as to adjust and maintain the indoor environment temperature at the indoor comfortable temperature, and provide a more comfortable living environment for the user.
In the above process, the first preset temperature threshold is less than the indoor comfort temperature. Preferably, the indoor comfortable temperature at this time is an indoor comfortable temperature of a summer adult male. Of course, the indoor comfortable temperature at this time may be the indoor comfortable temperature of an adult male in spring festival or autumn.
Preferably, the first preset temperature threshold is an indoor comfortable temperature suitable for adult males in winter. Of course, the first preset temperature threshold is not limited to the above-mentioned temperatures, and may be other temperatures, such as an experimental temperature obtained by a person skilled in the art through experiments under a specific working condition, or an empirical temperature obtained through experiments, as long as the requirement that whether the air conditioner is to be in the heating mode is determined by the demarcation point determined by the first preset temperature threshold is met.
In a preferred embodiment, the control method further includes:
s61, acquiring the indoor environment temperature again in the process of the air conditioner operation heating mode;
and S62, judging whether the air conditioner is enabled to enter the cooling mode according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor comfortable temperature which are acquired again.
In order to more accurately determine whether to cause the air conditioner to enter the cooling mode, the step of "determining whether to cause the air conditioner to enter the cooling mode based on the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor comfortable temperature acquired again" in step S62 specifically includes:
s621, judging whether the indoor environment temperature acquired again is larger than a second preset temperature threshold value;
s622, if the indoor environment temperature obtained again is larger than a second preset temperature threshold value, enabling the air conditioner to enter a refrigeration mode;
and S623, if the indoor environment temperature acquired again is smaller than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, the air conditioner is enabled to maintain the heating mode and does not enter the cooling mode.
Specifically, in step S622, if the indoor environment temperature obtained again is greater than the second preset temperature threshold, the indoor environment temperature at this time may be considered to be higher and far higher than the indoor comfortable temperature at which the user feels comfortable, so that the user feels uncomfortable, and the environment temperature needs to be reduced, so that the air conditioner operates in the cooling mode, the indoor environment temperature is reduced, and therefore, the use experience and the comfort of the user are improved.
Preferably, in step S623, if the obtained indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, the indoor environment temperature at this time may be considered to be low and not yet increased to an indoor comfortable temperature comfortable for the user or just increased to an indoor comfortable temperature comfortable for the user, and the indoor environment temperature needs to be increased continuously, the air conditioner is enabled to maintain the heating mode, and is not enabled to enter the cooling mode, so as to adjust and maintain the indoor environment temperature at the indoor comfortable temperature, thereby providing a more comfortable living environment for the user.
In the above process, the second preset temperature threshold is greater than the indoor comfort temperature. Preferably, the indoor comfortable temperature at this time is an indoor comfortable temperature of an adult male in winter. Of course, the indoor comfortable temperature at this time may be the indoor comfortable temperature of an adult male in spring festival or autumn.
Preferably, the second preset temperature threshold is an indoor comfortable temperature suitable for adult males in summer. Of course, the second preset temperature threshold is not limited to the above-mentioned temperature, and may be other temperatures, such as an experimental temperature obtained by a person skilled in the art through experiments under a specific working condition, or an empirical temperature obtained through experiments, as long as the requirement that whether the air conditioner is to be in the cooling mode is determined by the demarcation point determined by the second preset temperature threshold is met.
Of course, for infants, children, adolescents, adults, women, pregnant women, old men, and old women, the air conditioner also operates according to the above method, and the details are not repeated herein.
As shown in fig. 2, in one possible embodiment, the flow of the control method for the air conditioner of the washing machine of the present invention may be:
s1, acquiring the indoor environment temperature;
s2, acquiring attribute parameters of the user;
s3, determining indoor comfortable temperature according to the indoor environment temperature and the attribute parameters;
s41, judging whether the indoor environment temperature is higher than the indoor comfortable temperature;
s42, if yes, enabling the air conditioner to operate in a refrigeration mode;
s43, if not, enabling the air conditioner to operate in a heating mode;
during the cooling mode of the air conditioner;
s51, acquiring the indoor environment temperature again;
s521, judging whether the indoor environment temperature obtained again is smaller than a first preset temperature threshold value;
s522, if so, enabling the air conditioner to enter a heating mode;
s523, if not, the air conditioner is enabled to maintain the refrigeration mode and does not enter the heating mode;
in the process of the air conditioner running heating mode;
s61, acquiring the indoor environment temperature again;
s621, judging whether the indoor environment temperature acquired again is larger than a second preset temperature threshold value;
s622, if so, enabling the air conditioner to enter a refrigeration mode;
and S623, if not, maintaining the air conditioner in a heating mode and not entering a cooling mode.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is only used for illustrating the principle of the method of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention, and in practical applications, those skilled in the art can implement the above-mentioned function allocation by different steps, i.e. re-dividing or combining the steps in the embodiment of the present invention, as required. For example, the steps of the above embodiments may be combined into one step, or further divided into multiple sub-steps to complete all or part of the functions described above. For the names of the steps involved in the embodiments of the present invention, they are only for distinguishing the respective steps, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Although not shown in the figure, the invention also provides an air conditioner, which comprises an outdoor unit, an indoor unit and a four-way valve, and further comprises a temperature sensor, a user attribute parameter detection module and a control module, wherein the temperature sensor is used for detecting the indoor environment temperature; the attribute parameter detection module of the user is used for detecting at least one of the gender, the age stage and the state of the user; the control module determines an indoor comfortable temperature based on a detection result of the temperature sensor and a detection result of the attribute parameter detection module of the user, and controls an operation mode of the air conditioner based on the determined indoor comfortable temperature.
Preferably, the temperature sensor is an infrared temperature sensor, and may also be other types of sensors, such as a radio frequency sensor, etc., and it should be noted that the method for detecting the indoor ambient temperature should not limit the present invention.
Preferably, the control module is capable of determining an indoor comfort temperature based on a detection result of the temperature sensor and a detection result of the attribute parameter detection module of the user, and controlling the operation mode of the air conditioner based on the determination of the indoor comfort temperature. In physical form, the control module may be any type of controller, such as a programmable controller, a combinational logic controller, and the like.
So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A control method for an air conditioner, characterized by comprising the steps of:
acquiring the indoor environment temperature;
acquiring attribute parameters of a user;
determining an indoor comfort temperature from the indoor ambient temperature and the attribute parameter;
determining an operation mode of the air conditioner according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor comfort temperature;
wherein the attribute parameters include at least one of a gender, an age stage, and a status of the user.
2. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining the operation mode of the air conditioner according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor comfort temperature specifically comprises:
judging whether the indoor environment temperature is greater than the indoor comfortable temperature;
and if the indoor environment temperature is greater than the indoor comfortable temperature, enabling the air conditioner to operate in a cooling mode.
3. The control method according to claim 2, wherein the step of determining the operation mode of the air conditioner according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor comfort temperature further comprises:
and if the indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the indoor comfortable temperature, enabling the air conditioner to operate in a heating mode.
4. The control method according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising:
in the process of the air conditioner running in the refrigeration mode, the indoor environment temperature is obtained again;
and judging whether the air conditioner enters a heating mode or not according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor comfortable temperature which are acquired again.
5. The control method according to claim 4, wherein the step of determining whether to cause the air conditioner to enter the heating mode according to the reacquired indoor ambient temperature and the indoor comfort temperature specifically includes:
judging whether the indoor environment temperature obtained again is smaller than a first preset temperature threshold value or not;
if the indoor environment temperature obtained again is smaller than the first preset temperature threshold value, enabling the air conditioner to enter a heating mode;
wherein the first preset temperature threshold is less than the indoor comfort temperature.
6. The control method according to claim 5, wherein the step of determining whether to cause the air conditioner to enter the heating mode based on the reacquired indoor ambient temperature and the indoor comfort temperature further comprises:
and if the indoor environment temperature obtained again is larger than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, the air conditioner is enabled to maintain the refrigeration mode, and the heating mode is not started.
7. The control method according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising:
acquiring the indoor environment temperature again in the process of the air conditioner running heating mode;
and judging whether the air conditioner enters a refrigeration mode or not according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor comfortable temperature which are acquired again.
8. The control method according to claim 7, wherein the step of determining whether to cause the air conditioner to enter the cooling mode based on the reacquired indoor ambient temperature and the indoor comfort temperature specifically includes:
judging whether the indoor environment temperature obtained again is larger than a second preset temperature threshold value or not;
if the indoor environment temperature obtained again is larger than the second preset temperature threshold value, enabling the air conditioner to enter a refrigeration mode;
wherein the second preset temperature threshold is greater than the indoor comfort temperature.
9. The control method according to claim 8, wherein the step of determining whether to cause the air conditioner to enter the cooling mode based on the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor comfortable temperature that are acquired again further comprises:
and if the indoor environment temperature acquired again is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, maintaining the air conditioner in a heating mode without entering a cooling mode.
10. The control method according to claim 1,
the gender includes male and female; and/or
The age stages include infant stage, child stage, adolescent stage, adult stage, and geriatric stage; and/or
The states include a pregnant state for a female adult and a non-pregnant state for a female adult.
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