Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a mixing device for processing a new material, which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a mixing device for processing a new material, which comprises a base body, wherein a screening cavity is arranged in the base body, an impurity removing mechanism is arranged in the screening cavity, a pressing cavity communicated with the screening cavity is arranged below the screening cavity, a pressing mechanism is arranged in the pressing cavity, a first rectangular groove is arranged on the front side of the pressing cavity, a second rectangular groove is arranged on the rear side of the pressing cavity, a third rectangular groove is arranged on the front side of the second rectangular groove, a first driving shaft is rotatably arranged between the second rectangular groove and the third rectangular groove, the front end of the first driving shaft extends into the third rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, the rear end of the first driving shaft extends into the second rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley, a fourth rectangular groove is arranged below the third rectangular groove, a mixing cavity is arranged below the fourth rectangular groove, and a mixing mechanism is arranged in the mixing cavity, the utility model discloses a mixing chamber, including mixing chamber, power shaft, motor, mixing chamber lower extreme is equipped with discharge mechanism, the mixing chamber left side is equipped with the fifth rectangular channel, the rotation is equipped with the power shaft in the base member, the power shaft left end stretches into in the base member and power is equipped with the motor, the power shaft right-hand member stretches into in the fifth rectangular channel and the fixed second bevel gear that is equipped with, the mixing chamber both sides are equipped with and run through the rotation chamber of mixing chamber.
Preferably, the impurity removing mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixedly installed at the lower end of the screening cavity, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate in a bilateral symmetry manner, a spring groove which is communicated from left to right is arranged in the supporting plate, a vibration block is slidably arranged in the spring groove, vibration springs are fixedly connected between the end wall of the spring groove and the vibration block in an up-down symmetry manner, vibration shafts are fixedly arranged between the vibration blocks in a bilateral symmetry manner, the vibration shafts are connected through the power of a vibration motor, an eccentric block is fixedly arranged at the outer end of each vibration shaft, a rotary sleeve is fixedly arranged at the outer side of each vibration shaft, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the outer side of each rotary sleeve, a screen cylinder is fixedly arranged on each supporting frame, a screen mesh is fixedly arranged in each screen cylinder, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged in each base, the upper end of the, and a dust collection box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate.
Preferably, the material pressing mechanism comprises a second driving shaft and a third driving shaft which are rotatably arranged in the front wall body and the rear wall body of the material pressing cavity, a first material pressing roller fixedly connected with the second driving shaft is arranged in the material pressing cavity, the front end of the second driving shaft extends into the first rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a first gear, the rear end of the second driving shaft extends into the second rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a second belt wheel, the second belt wheel is in power connection with the first belt wheel through a first belt, a second material pressing roller fixedly connected with the third driving shaft is arranged in the material pressing cavity, the front end of the third driving shaft extends into the first rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a second gear meshed with the first gear, the screening chamber with press and be equipped with first hourglass material pipe between the material chamber, press the material chamber with it is fixed with the second hourglass material pipe to press between the material chamber.
Preferably, the mixing mechanism comprises a fourth driving shaft rotatably installed between the third rectangular groove and the mixing chamber and penetrating through the fourth rectangular groove, the upper end of the fourth driving shaft extends into the third rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear, a third belt pulley fixedly connected with the fourth driving shaft is arranged in the fourth rectangular groove, the lower end of the fourth driving shaft extends into the mixing chamber and is fixedly provided with a rotating plate, a third gear positioned above the rotating plate and rotatably connected with the fourth driving shaft is arranged in the mixing chamber, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged in a wall body at the left end of the mixing chamber, the right end of the mounting plate extends into the mixing chamber, a spherical block is movably arranged in the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the rotating plate, the upper end of the rotating shaft extends out of the rotating plate and is fixedly provided with a fourth gear engaged with the third gear, the lower end of the rotating shaft extends into the spherical block and is fixedly provided with a mixing shaft.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a fifth driving shaft rotatably installed between the fourth rectangular groove and the rotating cavity and penetrating through the fifth rectangular groove, the upper end of the fifth driving shaft extends into the fourth rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a fourth belt pulley, the fourth belt pulley is in power connection with the third belt pulley through a second belt, a fourth bevel gear fixedly connected with the fifth driving shaft and engaged with the second bevel gear is arranged in the fifth rectangular groove, the lower end of the fifth driving shaft extends into the rotating cavity and is fixedly provided with a fifth gear, the lower end of the mixing cavity is fixedly provided with a material leaking plate, a rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged in the material leaking plate, the circumference of the rotating cylinder is provided with four first material leaking holes, the circumference of the material leaking plate is provided with four second material leaking holes, and the outer side of the rotating cylinder is fixedly provided with a fluted disc engaged with the fifth gear, the lower end of the mixing shaft extends into the rotary cylinder and is fixedly provided with a stirring rod, and a discharge hole with a downward opening is formed below the mixing cavity.
The beneficial effects are that: the device solves the problem that the impurities in the material cannot be automatically screened and removed before the material is mixed by the existing mixing device through the impurity removing mechanism, and the impurities in the material can be automatically removed and cleaned, so that the new material processing efficiency is improved, the time and the labor are saved, and the practical performance of the device is improved; in addition, the material pressing mechanism is arranged, so that the problems that caking materials are easy to mix in the existing material mixing device and the mixing is not uniform enough are solved, the material mixing efficiency is improved, and the material mixing effect is better; meanwhile, the stirring rod and the rotating cylinder rotate in opposite directions, so that the mixing efficiency and the quality after mixing can be improved, and intermittent discharging is adopted during discharging, so that the blockage of a discharging port can be avoided when the materials in the mixing box are too much.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The mixing device for processing new materials comprises a base body 10, a screening cavity 44 is arranged in the base body 10, an impurity removing mechanism is arranged in the screening cavity 44, a material pressing cavity 39 communicated with the screening cavity 44 is arranged below the screening cavity 44, a material pressing mechanism is arranged in the material pressing cavity 39, a first rectangular groove 66 is arranged on the front side of the material pressing cavity 39, a second rectangular groove 57 is arranged on the rear side of the material pressing cavity 39, a third rectangular groove 13 is arranged on the front side of the second rectangular groove 57, a first driving shaft 58 is rotatably arranged between the second rectangular groove 57 and the third rectangular groove 13, the front end of the first driving shaft 58 extends into the third rectangular groove 13 and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 59, the rear end of the first driving shaft 58 extends into the second rectangular groove 57 and is fixedly provided with a first belt wheel 54, a fourth rectangular groove 16 and a fourth rectangular groove 16 are arranged below the third rectangular groove 13, and a mixing cavity 34 are arranged below the first rectangular groove, be equipped with the mixing mechanism in the hybrid chamber 34, the hybrid chamber 34 lower extreme is equipped with discharge mechanism, hybrid chamber 34 left side is equipped with fifth rectangular channel 17, the rotation is equipped with power shaft 71 in the base member 10, power shaft 71 left end stretches into power is equipped with motor 18 in the base member 10 and power, power shaft 71 right-hand member stretches into in the fifth rectangular channel 17 and the fixed second bevel gear 19 that is equipped with, hybrid chamber 34 both sides are equipped with and run through the rotation chamber 23 of hybrid chamber 34.
Beneficially, the impurity removing mechanism comprises a fixing plate 12 fixedly installed at the lower end of the screening cavity 44, support plates 43 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing plate 12 in a bilateral symmetry manner, spring grooves 42 penetrating from left to right are formed in the support plates 43, vibrating blocks 53 are slidably installed in the spring grooves 42, vibrating springs 41 are fixedly connected between the end walls of the spring grooves 42 and the vibrating blocks 53 in a bilateral symmetry manner, vibrating shafts 45 are fixedly installed between the vibrating blocks 53 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the vibrating shafts 45 are in power connection through a vibrating motor 48, an eccentric block 47 is fixedly installed at the outer end of each vibrating shaft 45, a rotating sleeve 46 is fixedly installed at the outer side of each vibrating shaft 45, a support frame 49 is fixedly installed at the outer side of each rotating sleeve 46, a screen cylinder 51 is fixedly installed on each support frame 49, a screen mesh 50 is fixedly installed in each screen cylinder 51, and a feed pipe 52 is, the upper end of the feed pipe 52 extends out of the base body 10, the lower end of the feed pipe 52 extends into the screening chamber 44, and the upper end of the fixing plate 12 is fixedly provided with a dust box 11.
Advantageously, the pressing mechanism comprises a second driving shaft 63 and a third driving shaft 38 rotatably mounted in the front and rear walls of the pressing chamber 39, a first pressing roller 62 fixedly connected with the second driving shaft 63 is arranged in the pressing chamber 39, the front end of the second driving shaft 63 extends into the first rectangular groove 66 and is fixedly provided with a first gear 64, the rear end of the second driving shaft 63 extends into the second rectangular groove 57 and is fixedly provided with a second pulley 56, the second pulley 56 is in power connection with the first pulley 54 through a first belt 55, a second pressing roller 37 fixedly connected with the third driving shaft 38 is arranged in the pressing chamber 39, the front end of the third driving shaft 38 extends into the first rectangular groove 66 and is fixedly provided with a second gear 65 engaged with the first gear 64, a first material leaking pipe 40 is fixedly arranged between the screening chamber 44 and the pressing chamber 39, a second material leaking pipe 36 is fixedly arranged between the material pressing cavity 39 and the mixing cavity 34.
Advantageously, the mixing mechanism comprises a fourth driving shaft 35 rotatably mounted between the third rectangular groove 13 and the mixing chamber 34 and penetrating through the fourth rectangular groove 16, the upper end of the fourth driving shaft 35 extends into the third rectangular groove 13 and is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 61 engaged with the first bevel gear 59, the fourth rectangular groove 16 is provided with a third pulley 60 fixedly connected with the fourth driving shaft 35, the lower end of the fourth driving shaft 35 extends into the mixing chamber 34 and is fixedly provided with a rotating plate 67, the mixing chamber 34 is provided with a third gear 68 positioned above the rotating plate 67 and rotatably connected with the fourth driving shaft 35, a mounting plate 21 is fixedly arranged in the wall body at the left end of the mixing chamber 34, the right end of the mounting plate 21 extends into the mixing chamber 34, a ball 70 is movably arranged in the mounting plate 21, a rotating shaft 33 is rotatably arranged in the rotating plate 67, the upper end of the rotating shaft 33 extends out of the rotating plate 67 and is fixedly provided with a fourth gear 69 meshed with the third gear 68, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 33 extends into the spherical block 70 and is fixedly provided with a mixing shaft 26.
Advantageously, the discharging mechanism comprises a fifth driving shaft 22 rotatably installed between the fourth rectangular groove 16 and the rotating cavity 23 and penetrating through the fifth rectangular groove 17, the upper end of the fifth driving shaft 22 extends into the fourth rectangular groove 16 and is fixedly provided with a fourth pulley 15, the fourth pulley 15 is in power connection with the third pulley 60 through a second belt 14, a fourth bevel gear 20 fixedly connected with the fifth driving shaft 22 and engaged with the second bevel gear 19 is arranged in the fifth rectangular groove 17, the lower end of the fifth driving shaft 22 extends into the rotating cavity 23 and is fixedly provided with a fifth gear 24, a material leaking plate 30 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mixing cavity 34, a rotating cylinder 32 is rotatably arranged in the material leaking plate 30, a first material leaking hole 28 with four numbers is circumferentially arranged in the rotating cylinder 32, a second material leaking hole 29 with four numbers is circumferentially arranged in the material leaking plate 30, a fluted disc 31 meshed with the fifth gear 24 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotary cylinder 32, the lower end of the mixing shaft 26 extends into the rotary cylinder 32 and is fixedly provided with a stirring rod 25, and a discharge hole 27 with a downward opening is arranged below the mixing cavity 34.
In an initial state, the vibration spring 41 is in a natural state, and the first material leaking hole 28 and the second material leaking hole 29 are in a staggered state;
when the dust collection box starts to work, new materials needing mixing processing are poured into the screen cylinder 51 through the feeding pipe 52, at the moment, the vibration motor 48 is controlled to be started, the vibration motor 48 can drive the eccentric block 47 to rotate through the vibration shaft 45, the eccentric block 47 can drive the rotary sleeve 46 to swing up and down, the rotary sleeve 46 can drive the screen cylinder 51 to swing up and down through the supporting frame 49, in addition, the vibration shaft 45 can drive the supporting frame 49 to rotate through the rotary sleeve 46, the supporting frame 49 can drive the screen cylinder 51 to rotate, so that the new materials can be vibrated to remove impurities, and the scattered impurities fall into the dust collection box 11 through the screen 50; the new material after the impurity removal is dropped into the material pressing cavity 39 through the first material leaking pipe 40, at this time, the motor 18 is controlled to be started, the motor 18 can drive the second bevel gear 19 to rotate through the power shaft 71, the second bevel gear 19 can drive the fifth driving shaft 22 to rotate through the fourth bevel gear 20, the fifth driving shaft 22 can drive the fourth pulley 15 to rotate, the fourth pulley 15 can drive the third pulley 60 to rotate through the second belt 14, the third pulley 60 can drive the third bevel gear 61 to rotate through the fourth driving shaft 35, the third bevel gear 61 can drive the first driving shaft 58 to rotate through the first bevel gear 59, the first driving shaft 58 can drive the first pulley 54 to rotate, and the first pulley 54 can drive the second pulley 56 to rotate through the first belt 55, the second pulley 56 can be rotated by the second driving shaft 63, the second driving shaft 63 can drive the second gear 65 to rotate by the first gear 64, the second gear 65 can drive the second pressing roller 37 to rotate, and the falling new material can be crushed due to the fact that the first pressing roller 62 and the second pressing roller 37 rotate in opposite directions; the new crushed material falls into the rotary drum 32 through the second material leaking pipe 36, at this time, the fourth driving shaft 35 can drive the rotating shaft 33 to rotate around the fourth driving shaft 35 through the rotating plate 67, the rotating shaft 33 can drive the stirring rod 25 to rotate around the fourth driving shaft 35 through the material mixing shaft 26, the rotating shaft 33 can drive the fourth gear 69 to rotate through the third gear 68, the fourth gear 69 can drive the material mixing shaft 26 to rotate through the rotating shaft 33, the material mixing shaft 26 can drive the stirring rod 25 to rotate, in addition, the fifth driving shaft 22 can drive the fluted disc 31 to rotate through the fifth gear 24, the fluted disc 31 can drive the rotary drum 32 to rotate, thereby mixing the new material, because the rotating directions of the stirring rod 25 and the rotary drum 32 are opposite, the efficiency of mixing and the quality after mixing can thus be improved, and the mixed new material can fall through the outlet 27 when the first discharge opening 28 is rotated to be aligned with the second discharge opening 29.
The beneficial effects are that: the device solves the problem that the impurities in the material cannot be automatically screened and removed before the material is mixed by the existing mixing device through the impurity removing mechanism, and the impurities in the material can be automatically removed and cleaned, so that the new material processing efficiency is improved, the time and the labor are saved, and the practical performance of the device is improved; in addition, the material pressing mechanism is arranged, so that the problems that caking materials are easy to mix in the existing material mixing device and the mixing is not uniform enough are solved, the material mixing efficiency is improved, and the material mixing effect is better; meanwhile, the stirring rod and the rotating cylinder rotate in opposite directions, so that the mixing efficiency and the quality after mixing can be improved, and intermittent discharging is adopted during discharging, so that the blockage of a discharging port can be avoided when the materials in the mixing box are too much.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.