CN111197927B - Digital multilayer roller baking machine - Google Patents

Digital multilayer roller baking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111197927B
CN111197927B CN202010127839.7A CN202010127839A CN111197927B CN 111197927 B CN111197927 B CN 111197927B CN 202010127839 A CN202010127839 A CN 202010127839A CN 111197927 B CN111197927 B CN 111197927B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner cylinder
cylinder
baking
multilayer
driven wheel
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CN202010127839.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111197927A (en
Inventor
苏渊卉
苏中强
童燕春
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Zhejiang Hongwuhuan Tea Equipment Ltd By Share Co ltd
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Zhejiang Hongwuhuan Tea Equipment Ltd By Share Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010127839.7A priority Critical patent/CN111197927B/en
Publication of CN111197927A publication Critical patent/CN111197927A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/26Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by reciprocating or oscillating conveyors propelling materials over stationary surfaces; with movement performed by reciprocating or oscillating shelves, sieves, or trays
    • F26B17/266Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by reciprocating or oscillating conveyors propelling materials over stationary surfaces; with movement performed by reciprocating or oscillating shelves, sieves, or trays the materials to be dried being moved in a helical, spiral or circular path, e.g. vibrated helix
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/005Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
    • F26B25/006Separating volatiles, e.g. recovering solvents from dryer exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/20Teas, i.e. drying, conditioning, withering of tea leaves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a digital multilayer roller baking machine, which belongs to the field of baking machines, and comprises a machine body and an electric cabinet, wherein the interior of the machine body is divided into an open area and a closed area by a partition plate, a driving mechanism and a multilayer baking mechanism are respectively arranged in the open area and the closed area, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are distributed up and down are arranged on the outer wall of the machine body, the multilayer baking mechanism can be utilized to enable materials to reciprocate from inside to outside along the length direction of the multilayer baking mechanism until being discharged, the volume of the baking machine is greatly reduced, the baking machine is beneficial to placement, a heating mechanism is adopted in the material movement process, the material baking process is completed, meanwhile, the inner layer and the outer layer of the multilayer baking mechanism are enabled to rotate in opposite directions by the driving mechanism, the material baking efficiency is greatly improved, the materials are more uniformly baked, and finally, the obtained materials are dedusted by utilizing a pipeline structure and a separating mechanism during the material baking process, and the obtained material impurities are reduced.

Description

Digital multilayer roller baking machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of baking machines, in particular to a digital multilayer roller baking machine.
Background
Baking, also known as baking, refers to the process of dehydrating, drying and hardening a material by means of dry heat below its ignition point. Baking is a method of processing food products using radiant heat energy. Under the action of radiant heat, the food material is firstly solidified with protein and gelatinized with starch on the surface, then the heat is further transmitted to the inside, and in addition to a series of chemical changes such as gelatinization of starch, denaturation of protein and the like, vaporization of water occurs in the food, so that the inside swells to make the surface layer plump, and Maillard reaction (color-changing of sauce) of the surface layer is accompanied. This series of changes, on the one hand, ripens the food, and, on the other hand, loosens the inside of the food and turns the appearance golden.
The general tealeaves cylinder curer stoving section of thick bamboo only one deck, in order to make stoving effectual, can increase the length of stoving section of thick bamboo generally to increase the stoving route, extension stoving process, however, the stoving section of thick bamboo increases the back volume too big, and inconvenient placing, and the stoving is not even enough when stoving section of thick bamboo length is insufficient, and easy mould damage easily when making the material that dries by fire deposit has greatly increased economic loss again.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a digital multilayer roller baking machine which can realize the utilization of a multilayer baking mechanism, so that materials can reciprocate from inside to outside along the length direction of the multilayer baking mechanism until being discharged, the size of the baking machine is greatly reduced, the baking machine is favorable for placement, a heating mechanism is adopted for heating in the material moving process, the material baking process is finished, meanwhile, the inner layer and the outer layer of the multilayer baking mechanism are rotated in two opposite directions through a driving mechanism, the material baking efficiency is greatly improved, the material baking is more uniform, and finally, a pipeline structure and a separating mechanism are utilized for removing dust when the materials are baked, so that the obtained material impurities are reduced.
2. Technical proposal
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a digital multilayer cylinder baker, includes organism and electric power cabinet, the inside of organism is cut apart into open district and closed district through the baffle, open district and closed district are installed actuating mechanism and multilayer stoving mechanism respectively, be equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate that distributes from top to bottom on the outer wall of organism, feed inlet and discharge gate communicate with each other with multilayer stoving mechanism's innermost and outermost respectively, actuating mechanism is connected with electric power cabinet and is controlled multilayer stoving mechanism inner and outer counter-rotating after supplying power by electric power cabinet for the material that gets into multilayer stoving mechanism innermost along multilayer stoving mechanism length direction reciprocal and from inside to outside motion until discharging from the discharge gate from the feed inlet;
The device comprises a heating mechanism arranged at the lower part of the multilayer drying mechanism, wherein the heating mechanism heats the bottom of the multilayer drying mechanism to dry materials;
Still include pipeline structure and separating mechanism, separating mechanism communicates with each other in order to arrange the dirt with multilayer stoving mechanism is inside through pipeline structure, utilize multilayer stoving mechanism, make the material from interior to exterior along multilayer stoving mechanism length direction reciprocating motion until the discharge, the volume of curer has been reduced greatly, be favorable to placing, and adopt heating mechanism to heat in the material motion process, accomplish the material stoving process, make multilayer stoving mechanism inlayer and skin present the rotation of two opposite directions through actuating mechanism simultaneously, improve material drying efficiency greatly, make the material stoving more even, utilize pipeline structure and separating mechanism to remove dust it when the material is dried at last, make the material impurity that obtains reduce.
Further, the multilayer drying mechanism sequentially comprises a first inner cylinder, a second inner cylinder, a third inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, wherein the first inner cylinder, the second inner cylinder, the third inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are communicated with a feed inlet, the first inner cylinder, the second inner cylinder, the third inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are sequentially communicated end to end, the rotation directions of the first inner cylinder, the second inner cylinder and the third inner cylinder are the same, the rotation directions of the outer cylinder and the first inner cylinder, the second inner cylinder and the third inner cylinder are different, a supporting ring is sleeved on the outer side of the outer cylinder, and the supporting ring is fixedly connected to a machine body through screws.
Further, the inner ends of the first inner cylinder, the second inner cylinder, the third inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are uniformly distributed with spiral guide plates with the same material movement direction, material movement is accelerated, spiral flow of the materials is guided, the path is longer, and drying is more uniform.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a first power mechanism, a second power mechanism and a driven mechanism, the first power mechanism drives the outer cylinder to rotate through controlling the driven mechanism, and the second rotating mechanism drives the first inner cylinder, the second inner cylinder and the third inner cylinder to synchronously rotate through controlling the driven mechanism and to be opposite to the outer cylinder in rotating direction.
Further, the first power mechanism and the second power mechanism comprise motors, driving wheels connected to the rotating ends of the motors and chains meshed with the driving wheels.
Further, the driven mechanism comprises a first driven wheel, a rotating shaft, a second driven wheel, a positioning ring and a rotary drum, wherein the first driven wheel is in meshed connection with a corresponding chain of the second power mechanism, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first driven wheel, the second driven wheel is in meshed connection with the corresponding chain of the first power mechanism, the positioning ring is fixedly connected with the middle part of the outer cylinder, the rotary drum is fixedly connected between the first driven wheel and the positioning ring, the second driven wheel, the positioning ring and the rotary drum are all sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, an installation frame is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft and positioned between the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel, the installation frame is fixed on a machine body through screws, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the first inner cylinder, the second inner cylinder and the third inner cylinder and is fixed with the first inner cylinder.
Further, the outer end fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism of pivot, be equipped with the aligning spring between adjustment mechanism and the first follow driving wheel, and aligning spring cup joints in the outside of pivot, adjustment mechanism includes bearing frame, sprocket board and a plurality of bolts of being connected between the two, thereby adjusts the position of second follow driving wheel through the position between bolt adjustment bearing frame and the sprocket board.
Further, the heating mechanism is a fire-exhaust burner, so that the materials in the multilayer drying mechanism can be dried conveniently.
Further, the separating mechanism comprises a cyclone separator, a blower, an upper vent and a side vent, wherein the cyclone separator, the blower, the upper vent and the side vent are communicated through pipeline structures, the upper vent and the side vent are respectively communicated with the innermost layer and the outermost layer of the multi-layer drying mechanism, and the separating mechanism is used for discharging dust to materials.
Further, the upper end fixedly connected with regulation structure of organism, regulation structure includes the shell and rotates the regulating plate of connecting between the two opposite inner walls of shell, regulation structure communicates with each other with the interior of closed region, it has the regulation pole to run through on the shell, and adjusts pole and regulating plate fixed connection, it opens the inside heat dissipation of closed region and adjusts stoving temperature to adjust the pole rotation and drive the regulating plate.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. This scheme utilizes multilayer stoving mechanism, makes the material from interior to exterior along multilayer stoving mechanism length direction reciprocating motion until the discharge, has reduced the volume of curer greatly, is favorable to placing, and adopts heating mechanism heating in the material motion process, accomplishes the material stoving process, makes multilayer stoving mechanism inlayer and skin present the rotation of two opposite directions simultaneously through actuating mechanism, improves material drying efficiency greatly, makes the material stoving more even, utilizes pipeline structure and separating mechanism to remove dust it when the material is dried at last, makes the material impurity that obtains reduce.
2. The multilayer drying mechanism sequentially comprises a first inner cylinder, a second inner cylinder, a third inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, wherein the first inner cylinder, the second inner cylinder, the third inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are communicated with a feed inlet, the outer cylinder is communicated with the discharge outlet from inside to outside, the first inner cylinder, the second inner cylinder, the third inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are sequentially communicated end to end, the rotation directions of the first inner cylinder, the second inner cylinder and the third inner cylinder are the same, the rotation directions of the outer cylinder and the first inner cylinder, the second inner cylinder and the third inner cylinder are different, a supporting ring is sleeved on the outer side of the outer cylinder, and the supporting ring is fixedly connected onto a machine body through screws.
3. The inner ends of the first inner cylinder, the second inner cylinder, the third inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are uniformly distributed with spiral guide plates in the same direction as the movement direction of the materials, so that the movement of the materials is accelerated, the spiral flow of the materials is guided, the path is longer, and the drying is more uniform.
4. The driving mechanism comprises a first power mechanism, a second power mechanism and a driven mechanism, wherein the first power mechanism drives the outer cylinder to rotate by controlling the driven mechanism, and the second rotating mechanism drives the first inner cylinder, the second inner cylinder and the third inner cylinder to synchronously rotate by controlling the driven mechanism and to be opposite to the outer cylinder in rotating direction.
5. The first power mechanism and the second power mechanism comprise a motor, a driving wheel connected to the rotating end of the motor and a chain meshed with the driving wheel.
6. The driven mechanism comprises a first driven wheel, a rotating shaft, a second driven wheel, a positioning ring and a rotary drum, wherein the first driven wheel is in meshed connection with a corresponding chain of the second power mechanism, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first driven wheel, the second driven wheel is in meshed connection with the corresponding chain of the first power mechanism, the positioning ring is fixedly connected with the middle part of the outer cylinder, the rotary drum is fixedly connected between the first driven wheel and the positioning ring, the second driven wheel, the positioning ring and the rotary drum are all sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a mounting frame is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft and positioned between the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel, the mounting frame is fixed on a machine body through screws, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the first inner cylinder, the second inner cylinder and the third inner cylinder and is fixed with the first driven wheel, the second inner cylinder and the third inner cylinder.
7. The outer end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism, a centering spring is arranged between the adjusting mechanism and the first driven wheel, the centering spring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the adjusting mechanism comprises a bearing seat, a chain wheel plate and a plurality of bolts connected between the bearing seat and the chain wheel plate, and the position between the bearing seat and the chain wheel plate is adjusted through the bolts so as to adjust the position of the second driven wheel.
8. The heating mechanism is a fire-exhaust burner, so that the materials in the multilayer drying mechanism can be dried conveniently.
9. The separating mechanism comprises a cyclone separator, a blower, an upper vent and a side vent, wherein the cyclone separator, the blower, the upper vent and the side vent are communicated through pipeline structures, the upper vent and the side vent are respectively communicated with the innermost layer and the outermost layer of the multilayer drying mechanism, and the separating mechanism is used for discharging dust to materials.
10. The upper end fixedly connected with regulation structure of organism, regulation structure includes the shell and rotates the regulating plate of connecting between the two opposite inner walls of shell, and regulation structure communicates with each other with the interior of closed region, runs through on the shell and has the regulation pole, and adjusts pole and regulating plate fixed connection, adjusts the pole and rotates and drive the regulating plate and open the inside heat dissipation of closed region and adjust stoving temperature.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the structure of the multi-layered drying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the multi-layered drying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the structure of the multi-layered drying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the driven mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure at a in fig. 8.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
The device comprises a machine body 1, a multi-layer drying mechanism 2, a first inner cylinder 21, a second inner cylinder 22, a third inner cylinder 23, an outer cylinder 24, a spiral guide plate 25, a supporting ring 26, a driving mechanism 3, a first power mechanism 31, a second power mechanism 32, a driven mechanism 33, a first driven wheel 331a, a rotating shaft 331b, a second driven wheel 332a, a positioning ring 332b, a rotating drum 332c, a 333 installing frame, a 334 adjusting mechanism 335, a centering spring, a4 feeding hole, a 5 discharging hole, a 6 electric cabinet, a 7 heating mechanism, an 8-pipe structure, a 9 separating mechanism, a 91 cyclone separator, a 92 blower, a 93 upper ventilation opening, a 94 side ventilation opening, a 10 adjusting structure, a 101 shell, a 102 adjusting plate 103 adjusting rod, an a motor, a b driving wheel and a c chain.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the present invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present invention; but not all embodiments, are based on embodiments in the present invention; all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without undue burden; all falling within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-9, a digitized multi-layer drum baking machine comprises a machine body 1 and an electric cabinet 6, wherein the interior of the machine body 1 is divided into an open area and a closed area by a partition board, a jack can be placed in the middle of the edge of the lower left side of the machine body 1 when the digitized multi-layer drum baking machine is used, the left part of the machine body 1 is lifted up, the time from feeding to discharging can be prolonged, at the moment, a pipeline structure 8 adopts a hose arrangement to ensure that the lifting of the left part of the machine body 1 is not easy to influence a separating mechanism 9, a driving mechanism 3 and a multi-layer drying mechanism 2 are respectively arranged in the open area and the closed area, a feeding hole 4 and a discharging hole 5 which are distributed up and down are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the machine body 1, the driving mechanism 3 is connected with the electric cabinet 6 and is powered by the electric cabinet 6, and then the inner layer and the outer layer of the multi-layer drying mechanism 2 are controlled to reversely rotate, so that materials entering the innermost layer of the multi-layer drying mechanism 2 from the feeding hole 4 reciprocate along the length direction of the multi-layer drying mechanism 2 and move from inside to outside until being discharged from the discharging hole 5;
The heating mechanism 7 is arranged at the lower part of the multilayer drying mechanism 2, the heating mechanism 7 heats the bottom of the multilayer drying mechanism 2 to dry materials, the heating mechanism 7 is a fire-exhaust burner, the materials in the multilayer drying mechanism 2 are convenient to dry, and the heating mechanism 7 is not only limited to gas heating, but also can be in a heating mode of gas, electricity, oil and the like;
the device also comprises a pipeline structure 8 and a separating mechanism 9, wherein the separating mechanism 9 is communicated with the inside of the multi-layer drying mechanism 2 through the pipeline structure 8 so as to facilitate dust discharge.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the multi-layer drying mechanism 2 sequentially includes, from inside to outside, a first inner cylinder 21, a second inner cylinder 22, a third inner cylinder 23, and an outer cylinder 24, which are communicated with the feed inlet 4, wherein the first inner cylinder 21, the second inner cylinder 22, the third inner cylinder 23, and the outer cylinder 24 are sequentially communicated end to end, the rotation directions of the first inner cylinder 21, the second inner cylinder 22, and the third inner cylinder 23 are the same, the rotation directions of the outer cylinder 24, the first inner cylinder 21, the second inner cylinder 22, and the third inner cylinder 23 are different, a support ring 26 is sleeved on the outer side of the outer cylinder 24, the support ring 26 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1 through screws, spiral guide plates 25, which are the same as the material movement directions, are uniformly distributed on the inner ends of the first inner cylinder 21, the second inner cylinder 22, the third inner cylinder 23, and the outer cylinder 24, accelerate the material movement, guide the spiral material flow, and the drying path is longer and is more uniform.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the driving mechanism 3 includes a first power mechanism 31, a second power mechanism 32 and a driven mechanism 33, the first power mechanism 31 drives the outer cylinder 24 to rotate by controlling the driven mechanism 33, the second rotating mechanism 32 drives the first inner cylinder 21, the second inner cylinder 22 and the third inner cylinder 23 to synchronously rotate by controlling the driven mechanism 33 and rotate in opposite directions to the outer cylinder 24, and the first power mechanism 31 and the second power mechanism 32 each include a motor a, a driving wheel b connected to the rotating end of the motor a, and a chain c meshed with the driving wheel b.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, the driven mechanism 33 includes a first driven wheel 331a engaged with and connected to a chain c corresponding to the second power mechanism 32, a rotating shaft 331b fixedly connected to a middle portion of the first driven wheel 331a, a second driven wheel 332a engaged with and connected to a chain c corresponding to the first power mechanism 31, a positioning ring 332b fixedly connected to a middle portion of the outer cylinder 24, and a rotating cylinder 332c fixedly connected between the first driven wheel 332a and the positioning ring 332b, the second driven wheel 332a, the positioning ring 332b and the rotating cylinder 332c are all sleeved outside the rotating shaft 331b, a mounting frame 333 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 331b and between the first driven wheel 331a and the second driven wheel 332a, the mounting frame 333 is fixed to the machine body 1 through screws, the rotating shaft 331b penetrates through the first inner cylinder 21, the second inner cylinder 22 and the third inner cylinder 23 and is fixed with the first driven wheel 332, an adjusting mechanism 334 is fixedly connected to an outer end of the rotating shaft 331b, an aligning spring 335 is arranged between the adjusting mechanism 334 and the first driven wheel 332a, the aligning spring is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 331b, the adjusting mechanism 334 includes a bearing seat, a sprocket plate and a plurality of bolts connected between the sprocket plates and the second driven wheel 332a through bolts.
Referring to fig. 2, the separating mechanism 9 includes a cyclone 91, a blower 92, an upper vent 93 and a side vent 94, the cyclone 91, the blower 92, the upper vent 93 and the side vent 94 are all communicated through a pipeline structure 8, the upper vent 93 and the side vent 94 are respectively communicated with an innermost layer and an outermost layer of the multi-layer drying mechanism 2, and the separating mechanism 9 is used for discharging dust from materials.
Referring to fig. 8-9, an adjusting structure 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine body 1, the adjusting structure 10 includes a housing 101 and an adjusting plate 102 rotatably connected between two opposite inner walls of the housing 101, the adjusting structure 10 is communicated with the inside of the closed area, an adjusting rod 103 is penetrated through the housing 101, the adjusting rod 103 is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate 102, the adjusting rod 103 rotates to drive the adjusting plate 102 to open to radiate heat inside the closed area so as to adjust the drying temperature, and when the adjusting plate 102 is sealed and does not need to radiate heat, the adjusting plate 102 can be positioned by virtue of friction between the adjusting plate 102 and the inner wall of the housing 101.
This scheme utilizes multilayer stoving mechanism 2, make the material from interior to exterior along multilayer stoving mechanism 2 length direction reciprocating motion until the discharge, the volume that has reduced the curer greatly, be favorable to placing, and adopt heating mechanism 7 heating in the material motion process, accomplish the material stoving process, make multilayer stoving mechanism 2 inlayer and skin present the rotation of two opposite directions through actuating mechanism 3 simultaneously, improve material drying efficiency greatly, make the material stoving more even, utilize pipeline structure 8 and separating mechanism 9 to remove dust it when the material is dried at last, make the material impurity that obtains reduce, this scheme can be used to the tealeaves stoving on the assembly line, bake tealeaves, make its fragrance better.
The above; is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited in this respect; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; equivalent substitutions or changes are made according to the technical proposal of the invention and the improved conception thereof; are intended to be encompassed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a digital multilayer cylinder curer, includes organism (1) and electric power cabinet (6), its characterized in that: the inside of the machine body (1) is divided into an open area and a closed area through a partition plate, a driving mechanism (3) and a multi-layer drying mechanism (2) are respectively arranged in the open area and the closed area, a feeding hole (4) and a discharging hole (5) which are distributed up and down are arranged on the outer wall of the machine body (1), the feeding hole (4) and the discharging hole (5) are respectively communicated with the innermost layer and the outermost layer of the multi-layer drying mechanism (2), the driving mechanism (3) is connected with an electric cabinet (6) and is powered by the electric cabinet (6) to control the inner layer and the outer layer of the multi-layer drying mechanism (2) to reversely rotate, so that materials entering the innermost layer of the multi-layer drying mechanism (2) from the feeding hole (4) circularly reciprocate along the length direction of the multi-layer drying mechanism (2) and move from inside to outside until being discharged from the discharging hole (5);
The device comprises a heating mechanism (7) arranged at the lower part of the multilayer drying mechanism (2), wherein the heating mechanism (7) heats the bottom of the multilayer drying mechanism (2) to dry materials;
The device also comprises a pipeline structure (8) and a separating mechanism (9), wherein the separating mechanism (9) is communicated with the inside of the multi-layer drying mechanism (2) through the pipeline structure (8) so as to facilitate dust discharge;
The multilayer drying mechanism (2) sequentially comprises a first inner cylinder (21), a second inner cylinder (22), a third inner cylinder (23) and an outer cylinder (24) which are communicated with the feed inlet (4), and the outer cylinder (24) is communicated with the discharge outlet (5), wherein the first inner cylinder (21), the second inner cylinder (22), the third inner cylinder (23) and the outer cylinder (24) are sequentially communicated end to end, the rotation directions of the first inner cylinder (21), the second inner cylinder (22) and the third inner cylinder (23) are the same, and the rotation directions of the outer cylinder (24) and the first inner cylinder (21), the second inner cylinder (22) and the third inner cylinder (23) are different;
The upper end of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with an adjusting structure (10), the adjusting structure (10) comprises a shell (101) and an adjusting plate (102) rotatably connected between two opposite inner walls of the shell (101), the adjusting structure (10) is communicated with the inside of the closed area, an adjusting rod (103) penetrates through the shell (101), the adjusting rod (103) is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate (102), and the adjusting rod (103) rotates to drive the adjusting plate (102) to open for heat dissipation in the closed area so as to adjust the drying temperature;
The separation mechanism (9) comprises a cyclone separator (91), a blower (92), an upper ventilation opening (93) and a side ventilation opening (94), wherein the cyclone separator (91), the blower (92), the upper ventilation opening (93) and the side ventilation opening (94) are communicated through a pipeline structure (8), and the upper ventilation opening (93) and the side ventilation opening (94) are respectively communicated with the innermost layer and the outermost layer of the multilayer drying mechanism (2).
2. A digital multi-layered drum roaster as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the outer cylinder (24) is sleeved with a supporting ring (26), and the supporting ring (26) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1) through screws.
3. A digital multi-layered drum roaster as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inner ends of the first inner cylinder (21), the second inner cylinder (22), the third inner cylinder (23) and the outer cylinder (24) are uniformly distributed with spiral guide plates (25) with the same material movement direction.
4. A digital multi-layered drum roaster as defined in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (3) comprises a first power mechanism (31), a second power mechanism (32) and a driven mechanism (33), wherein the first power mechanism (31) drives the outer cylinder (24) to rotate by controlling the driven mechanism (33), and the second power mechanism (32) drives the first inner cylinder (21), the second inner cylinder (22) and the third inner cylinder (23) to synchronously rotate by controlling the driven mechanism (33) and rotate in the opposite direction to the outer cylinder (24).
5. A digital multi-layered drum roaster as defined in claim 4, wherein: the first power mechanism (31) and the second power mechanism (32) comprise a motor (a), a driving wheel (b) connected to the rotating end of the motor (a) and a chain (c) meshed with the driving wheel (b).
6. A digital multi-layered drum roaster as defined in claim 5, wherein: the driven mechanism (33) comprises a first driven wheel (331 a) which is meshed and connected to a corresponding chain (c) of the second power mechanism (32), a rotating shaft (331 b) which is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first driven wheel (331 a), a second driven wheel (332 a) which is meshed and connected to the corresponding chain (c) of the first power mechanism (31), a positioning ring (332 b) which is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer cylinder (24) and a rotating cylinder (332 c) which is fixedly connected between the second driven wheel (332 a) and the positioning ring (332 b), the second driven wheel (332 a), the positioning ring (332 b) and the rotating cylinder (332 c) are sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (331 b), a mounting frame (333) is sleeved at a position between the first driven wheel (331 a) and the second driven wheel (332 a), the mounting frame (333) is fixed on the machine body (1) through screws, and the rotating shaft (331 b) penetrates through the first inner cylinder (21), the second inner cylinder (22) and the third inner cylinder (23) and is fixed with the first inner cylinder.
7. A digital multi-layered drum roaster as defined in claim 6, wherein: the outer end of the rotating shaft (331 b) is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism (334), a centering spring (335) is arranged between the adjusting mechanism (334) and the second driven wheel (332 a), the centering spring (335) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (331 b), and the adjusting mechanism (334) comprises a bearing seat, a chain wheel plate and a plurality of bolts connected between the bearing seat and the chain wheel plate.
8. A digital multi-layered drum roaster as defined in claim 1, wherein: the heating mechanism (7) is a fire grate burner.
CN202010127839.7A 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 Digital multilayer roller baking machine Active CN111197927B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201434572Y (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-03-31 李观德 Movable drying device
CN103900364A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-02 天津市美隆制药机械有限公司 Pellet drying machine
CN106813476A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-09 东莞市圣荣自动化科技有限公司 A kind of three backhaul whizzers
CN109114916A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-01 郑州鼎力新能源技术有限公司 Coco bran stoving process and equipment
CN212158070U (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-12-15 浙江红五环制茶装备股份有限公司 Digital multilayer cylinder curer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201434572Y (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-03-31 李观德 Movable drying device
CN103900364A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-02 天津市美隆制药机械有限公司 Pellet drying machine
CN106813476A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-09 东莞市圣荣自动化科技有限公司 A kind of three backhaul whizzers
CN109114916A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-01 郑州鼎力新能源技术有限公司 Coco bran stoving process and equipment
CN212158070U (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-12-15 浙江红五环制茶装备股份有限公司 Digital multilayer cylinder curer

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