CN111192578A - Application control method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Application control method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111192578A
CN111192578A CN201911384241.XA CN201911384241A CN111192578A CN 111192578 A CN111192578 A CN 111192578A CN 201911384241 A CN201911384241 A CN 201911384241A CN 111192578 A CN111192578 A CN 111192578A
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application
target application
script
script program
version number
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CN201911384241.XA
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CN111192578B (en
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王凯迪
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Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00—Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60—Software deployment
    • G06F8/65—Updates
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/70—Software maintenance or management
    • G06F8/71—Version control; Configuration management
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00—Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • G10L2015/223—Execution procedure of a spoken command
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00—Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses an application control method, an application control device, a storage medium and electronic equipment, wherein the method is applied to the electronic equipment and comprises the following steps: acquiring a voice message to be recognized; determining a target application and an operation instruction executed by the target application according to the voice message; acquiring a version number of a target application; acquiring a script program of a target application for controlling the version number; and controlling the target application by the script program to execute the operation instruction. According to the embodiment of the application, the corresponding script program can be obtained according to the version number of the control target application, and the target application is controlled according to the script program, so that the target application can be controlled through voice when the version of the target application is updated.

Description

Application control method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an application control method and apparatus, a storage medium, and an electronic device.
Background
The voice assistant completes corresponding tasks or provides related services according to the voice message input by the user, and can search and provide various information from the network, such as weather search, news opening, stock inquiry and the like. Some operations involved in the voice message input by the user need to interact with a third-party application, such as listening to a song, sending a communication message (e.g., weixin message), and interacting with music playing software and an instant communication application (e.g., weixin application), respectively.
Some applications in the electronic device have SDKs (Software Development Kit) for voice assistants to call, while many third-party applications do not provide corresponding SDKs. For a third-party application which does not provide the SDK, a system of the electronic device which installs the third-party application provides a corresponding mechanism, for example, the electronic device of the Android system provides an accessibility service (accessibility service) mechanism, and a voice assistant is given a part of capability of controlling the third-party application. And searching a corresponding control in the third-party application through the auxiliary service, and executing operations such as clicking or inputting to control the third-party application. However, the third-party application is updated, and the position of the corresponding control on the interface may be changed; if a hard coding mode is adopted, the step of controlling the corresponding control of the third-party application is solidified in a code (computer program), once the version of the third-party application is updated, operations such as searching and clicking on an original version interface are not applicable to the new version, and the third-party application is controlled to be invalid.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application control method and device, the storage medium and the electronic equipment can control application through voice when the application version is updated.
The embodiment of the application provides an application control method, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring a voice message to be recognized;
determining a target application according to the voice message and an operation instruction executed by the target application;
acquiring the version number of the target application;
acquiring a script program of the target application for controlling the version number;
and controlling the target application to execute the operation instruction through the script program.
An embodiment of the present application further provides an application control apparatus, including:
the voice acquisition unit is used for acquiring a voice message to be recognized;
the determining unit is used for determining a target application according to the voice message and an operation instruction executed by the target application;
a version obtaining unit, configured to obtain a version number of the target application;
a script obtaining unit, configured to obtain a script program of the target application that controls the version number;
and the control unit is used for controlling the target application through the script program to execute the operation instruction.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein a plurality of instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the instructions are suitable for being loaded by a processor to execute any one of the application control methods.
An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, which includes a processor and a memory, where the processor is electrically connected to the memory, the memory is used to store instructions and data, and the processor is used in any of the steps of the application control method described above.
According to the application control method, the device, the storage medium and the electronic equipment, the target application and the operation instruction executed by the target application are determined according to the voice message, the version number of the target application is obtained, the script program of the target application with the version number is controlled, and the target application is controlled according to the script program. According to the embodiment of the application, the corresponding script program can be obtained according to the version number of the control target application, and the target application is controlled according to the script program, so that the target application can be controlled through voice when the version of the target application is updated.
Drawings
The technical solution and other advantages of the present application will become apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application control system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an application control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is another schematic flow chart of an application control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an application control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a determination unit provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a script obtaining unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides an application control method, an application control device, a storage medium and electronic equipment. Any kind of application control device that this application embodiment provided can integrate in electronic equipment, and this electronic equipment can include mobile terminal, PC end, wearable equipment, robot etc.. The electronic equipment is provided with a voice application such as a voice assistant and at least one third-party application. The third-party application refers to an application provided by a software company other than the nonlinear editing system manufacturer, that is, a related application developed by an organization or an individual other than the software editing party. Because the related applications are developed by other organizations or individuals provided by non-Software programmers, a special SDK (Software Development Kit) is not provided for voice applications such as a voice assistant to call to control the corresponding applications. In this application, third party applications are understood to be various applications that do not provide a specialized SDK for control by voice applications, such as voice assistants, to call.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application control system provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the application control system includes an electronic device and a script server, a voice assistant or similar voice application is installed on the electronic device, and at least one third-party application is installed on the electronic device. And the script server stores a script program of each third-party application, and the script program is compiled and deployed according to the operation instruction type and the third-party application version number.
The electronic equipment acquires a voice message sent by a user through a voice assistant; determining a target application and an operation instruction executed by the target application according to the voice message, wherein the target application is a third-party application; acquiring a version number of a target application; detecting whether a script program of a target application for controlling the version number exists in a preset storage area of the local computer; if the script program does not exist, sending a script acquisition request to a script server according to the version number so as to acquire the script program of the target application controlling the version number; after receiving the script acquisition request, the server returns a script program for controlling the target application of the version number; and after the electronic equipment receives the script program for controlling the target application with the version number, the target application is controlled through the script program to execute the operation instruction so as to complete the control of the target application.
It should be noted that the script program corresponding to each third-party application in the script server is written and deployed in advance, and specifically includes: the script server compiles a corresponding script program according to the third-party application version number and the operation type (one operation type can correspond to one operation, and different operation types correspond to different operations), and deploys the script program after the test is finished. After the script program is deployed, the script program can be acquired and used by the electronic device.
In fig. 1, the electronic device and the script server are one, and in practice, the electronic device and the script server may include more.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an application control method provided in an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to an electronic device, and the application control method includes steps 101 to 105, which may specifically be as follows:
101, acquiring a voice message to be recognized.
The electronic device obtains the voice message of the user through a voice application such as a voice assistant, and takes the voice message as the voice message to be recognized.
And 102, determining a target application according to the voice message and an operation instruction executed by the target application.
The method comprises the steps of recognizing a voice message to be recognized, determining a target application according to a recognition result of the voice message, and determining an operation instruction executed by the target application. The operation instructions include a plurality of types, and each different third-party application corresponds to one or more different operation instructions. Operating instructions, such as playing music, sending a weixin message, turning off an alarm, sending a picture, downloading a video, etc. For a certain voice player, the operation instruction comprises the following steps: playing music, stopping playing music, deleting music, downloading music and other operation instructions. The target application refers to various applications which do not provide corresponding SDKs for voice applications such as voice assistants to call for control.
Specifically, determining a target application from a voice message comprises: recognizing the voice message to obtain a recognition result; when the identification result comprises the application and the application is the third-party application, determining the application as the target application; when the identification result does not include the application, determining a target application according to the operation instruction in the identification result; and when the application is included in the identification result but is not the third-party application, calling the SDK of the application to control the application to execute the operation instruction.
The voice message is recognized by a voice recognition method, and any voice recognition method can be used for recognizing the voice message. The recognition result of the voice message comprises an operation instruction. In some cases, an application is also included in the recognition result of the voice message. Detecting whether the recognition result of the voice message comprises an application or not, detecting whether the application is a third-party application or not, and if the application comprises the application and is the third-party application, determining the application as a target application; if the application is included but not the third-party application, the SDK calling the application controls the application to execute the operation instruction. Wherein, keyword extraction can be carried out on the recognition result of the voice message; matching the extracted keywords with the names corresponding to the applications to determine whether the identification result comprises the applications; and if the application is included, matching the name of the third-party application to determine whether the application is the third-party application. Or directly matching the extracted keywords with third-party applications and applications carried by the electronic equipment system to determine whether the recognition result of the voice message comprises the applications and whether the recognition result is the third-party application; other ways of determining whether an application is included in the recognition result and whether it is a third party application may also be used.
For example, if the recognition result of the voice message includes: playing the cool dog music, extracting keywords such as playing, cool dog, music and the like, and determining that the identification result comprises the application according to the keywords: the application is determined to be the target application, while the cool dog is the third party application.
Specifically, if the recognition result of the voice message does not include the application, determining the target application according to the operation instruction in the recognition result, including: acquiring all applications capable of executing operation instructions in the local computer; determining an application from all applications according to a preset rule; when the determined application is a third-party application, taking the determined application as a target application; and when the determined application is not the third-party application, calling the SDK of the application to control the application to execute the operation instruction.
For example, the operation instruction is to play music, and all applications that can play music in the electronic device are acquired. Wherein, all applications that can play music in the electronic equipment include: the electronic equipment system is provided with a music player, and various third-party music players such as a music player 1 and a music player 2 downloaded from an application store.
And determining one application from all the applications according to a preset rule. The preset rule can be that the application of the electronic equipment system is preferentially used, and then the third-party application is used; or the third party application can be preferentially used, and then the application of the electronic equipment system is used; or acquiring an application with the highest historical use frequency in all applications, such as an application with the highest use frequency in the past month; an application may also be determined according to information such as a memory that needs to be occupied for loading the application, for example, an application that occupies the smallest memory is determined; an application may also be determined according to information such as the average time or speed of opening the application, for example, an application with the shortest average time of opening is determined; combinations of the above-described modes are also possible.
When an application is determined, it is detected whether the determined application is a third party application, wherein the third party application may be determined according to a name of the determined application, and the like. If the determined application is the third-party application, taking the determined application as a target application; and if the determined application is not the third-party application, calling the SDK of the application to control the application to execute the operation instruction.
For the example of playing music as the operation instruction, when the preset rule is: preferentially using third-party application and then using the application of the electronic equipment system; and when the music player 2 is a third-party application, the music player 2 is determined as a target application. When the preset rule is: when the size of the memory occupied by the loaded application is large, the application with the minimum memory occupied is determined to be the music player of the system from the music player, the music player 1 and the music player 2 of the system, and the music player of the system is not the third-party application, and then the SDK of the music player of the system is called to control the music player to play music.
It should be noted that the recognition result of the voice message may include only the operation instruction and the application (the application may be determined directly or according to a preset rule). Such as playing music, sending a weixin message, turning off an alarm, sending a picture, downloading a video, etc.
In some cases, the recognition result of the voice message includes the operation parameters in addition to the operation instruction and the application. Specifically, step 102 includes: and determining a target application according to the voice message, and an operation instruction and an operation parameter executed by the target application. Wherein, the operation parameter refers to specific operation content. For example, playing a music (a is a specific music name and is an operation parameter), sending weixin to Zhang III saying hello (the operation parameter includes: Zhang III, hello), sending a picture with the name of 1 (the name of 1), downloading a yearly video (yearly). The keywords in the recognition result can be extracted, the operation parameters can be determined according to the keywords, and the operation parameters in the recognition result can also be determined according to other modes.
103, obtaining the version number of the target application.
The electronic device stores relevant information of the target application, such as storage space occupied by the target application, version number, authority management and the like. And acquiring the version number of the target application from a position for storing the relevant information of the target application.
And 104, acquiring a script program of the target application controlling the version number.
The obtained script program is the script program corresponding to the target application of the version number, and the script program realizes the control of the target application corresponding to the version number.
Specifically, step 104 includes: detecting whether a script program of a target application for controlling the version number exists in a preset storage area of the local computer; if the script program of the target application for controlling the version number does not exist in the preset storage area of the computer, downloading the script program of the target application for controlling the version number from a plurality of script programs prestored by a script server; and if the script program of the target application for controlling the version number exists in the preset storage area of the computer, acquiring the script program of the target application for controlling the version number from the preset storage area.
The preset storage area may be a cache area in the memory, or may be a certain storage area in the SD card of the electronic device. And detecting whether the script program of the target application for controlling the version number exists in the preset storage area of the local computer, specifically, detecting whether the script program of the target application for controlling the version number exists in the preset storage area of the local computer according to the operation instruction. Each script program comprises information such as an operation type and the version number of a third-party application. Acquiring all script programs in a preset storage area of a local computer; determining whether a script program of a target application for controlling the version number exists in all script programs according to the operation instruction; if yes, directly acquiring a script program of the target application for controlling the version number from a preset storage area; if the version number does not exist, sending an acquisition instruction to a script server, wherein the acquisition instruction is used for acquiring the script program of the target application of the version number; and receiving the script program returned by the script server based on the acquisition instruction.
The script server stores in advance each version of script program corresponding to different operation types possibly involved by each third-party application. In particular, it may be saved in the form of a file tree. For example, the script program corresponding to each different third-party application is placed in different folders, one script program is stored in one file, and one operation type corresponds to different versions, so that the script program of each different version corresponding to one operation type can be stored in one folder. The storage can be performed as follows:
weixin _ send _ msg (folder)
Js (script program for sending information in weixin1.0.0 version)
Js (script program for sending information in weixin1.0.1 version)
...
Js (script program for sending information in version 6.0.0.0)
weixin _ send _ friends (folder)
Js (script program for friend circle in weixin1.0.0 version)
Js (script program for friend circle in weixin1.0.1 version)
...
Js (script program for friend circle in weixin6.0.0 version)
The information sending is an operation type, the friend sending circle is an operation type, and the information sending and the friend sending are two different operation types. For the same operation type, the script programs corresponding to the third-party applications with different versions comprise corresponding computer programs for controlling the third-party applications with different versions.
In different versions of the script program, computer programs are involved that control corresponding controls in different third party application versions. For easier understanding, the following description will be made with a third party application as a music player.
For example: the music player is provided with a button for starting playing, when the version of the music player is 1.0, the characters on the button are 'playing', and when the version of the music player is updated to be 2.0, the characters on the button are 'starting'.
Assuming that the step of controlling the button of the music player is solidified in the code, if the version of the music player is updated, the button corresponding to "start" cannot be found on the interface of version 1.0, and therefore, the start playing of controlling the music player is disabled. It should be noted that this paragraph is described to make the background easier to understand.
The music player exists in version 1.0 and version 2.0. On different electronic devices, some electronic devices may be installed with a 1.0 version music player, and some electronic devices may be installed with a 2.0 version music player. How can a voice assistant or similar voice application implement the logic of "start playing? It has been mentioned above that two different versions of the script program are deployed in the server, corresponding to the two versions of the music player, respectively.
The corresponding pseudo code in the script program of the 1.0 version is probably as follows:
finding a button comprising a 'playing' text in a corresponding interface of the music player; the button is clicked.
The pseudo code corresponding to the script program of the 2.0 version is probably as follows:
finding a button comprising a 'start' text in a corresponding interface of the music player; the button is clicked.
The two script programs with different versions can realize the operation instruction for starting playing music, and are compatible with the music players with different versions.
In the electronic device installed with the 1.0 version music player, after the version of the music player is 1.0, if the script program corresponding to the 1.0 version is not stored in the preset storage area, the script program corresponding to the 1.0 version is downloaded from the server to obtain the script program for controlling the music player corresponding to the 1.0 version. In the electronic device installed with the 2.0 version music player, after the version of the music player is obtained to be 2.0, if the script program corresponding to the 2.0 version is not stored in the preset storage area, the script program corresponding to the 2.0 version is downloaded from the server to obtain the script program of the music player corresponding to the 2.0 version.
Therefore, the script program for controlling the music player with the corresponding version number is obtained according to the version number of the music player, and the operation instruction for starting playing music in the music players with different versions can be realized. Therefore, the music player can be controlled through voice when the version is updated, and control failure is avoided.
Further, after the script program of the target application controlling the version number is downloaded, the script program of the target application of the version number is saved in a preset storage area. And the script program of the target application for controlling the version number is directly acquired from the preset storage area when the script program is used next time, so that the time for controlling the target application is saved.
Further, the data stored in the preset storage area can be cleaned/updated regularly. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: detecting whether a preset time interval is reached; if the preset time interval is reached, detecting whether the script program of each version number in the preset storage area is acquired within a preset time period; if the script program is acquired within the preset time period, the script program of the version number is reserved; and if the script program is not acquired within the preset time period, deleting the script program of the version number. Wherein, the preset time interval can be one month, half month, etc., and the preset time period can be two months, one quarter, etc. It will be appreciated that the data held in the predetermined storage area is periodically cleaned/updated every predetermined time interval.
Other ways may also be used to periodically clean/update the data stored in the preset storage area. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: when the third-party application finishes version updating, script programs of all historical versions of the third-party application are acquired in a preset storage area; and deleting all historical versions of the script programs. It is understood that, when it is detected that the third-party application completes the version update, the data stored in the preset storage area is cleaned/updated.
And 105, controlling the target application to execute the operation instruction through the script program.
And calling the auxiliary service interface through the script program to control the target application to execute the operation instruction.
Specifically, step 105, comprises: interpreting and executing the script program according to the script engine; in the process of executing the script program, acquiring a script object in the script program; and calling the auxiliary service interface through the script object to control the target application to execute the operation instruction.
The script engine is an engine of a script program, namely an interpreter of a computer programming language, interprets and executes the script program, and translates the script program into machine codes which can be executed by a computer to complete a series of functions corresponding to the script program. For example, the script engine in the embodiment of the present application may be a JavaScript script engine, may also be a Lua, may also be another script engine, and the like. The script program can be interpreted and executed by the script engine.
The auxiliary service interface may be an accessitivyservice. The accessibility service is an auxiliary service provided by the android system and provides a function of accessing and controlling a third-party application to execute an operation instruction. For example, the method can be used for acquiring the components of the current application and executing clicking, inputting and other operations to control the target application to execute the operation instruction. Various operations (operations of searching and acquiring components, clicking, inputting and the like) completed through the auxiliary service interface can be packaged into corresponding methods for being called by the script program. Or it can be understood that the auxiliary service interface implements various operations by various methods of encapsulation.
For example, starting an application interface by using an encapsulated startActivity method, setting delay time by using an encapsulated sleep method, searching a control including a corresponding text according to the text by using an encapsulated findViewByText method, and clicking a control by using an encapsulated clickView method, where the steps are as follows:
startActivity (Stringaction) starts an application interface
sleep (long delay) delay XX ms
findViewByText ()' finding control according to text
clickView (); click on a control
In the specific process of executing the script program, a script object in the script program is obtained, the script object is an object bound in the script program in advance, and various methods provided in the auxiliary service interface are called through the script object, so that different operations on the target application are realized.
For example, an object called android is bound in a script program in advance. The above mentioned method may be called by the object to execute the operation instruction, where the operation instruction may be a play instruction. The concrete steps can be as follows:
startactivity ("XXX"); starting an application interface
Sleep (500); wait 500 ms, wait for application interface loading
var view ═ android. Finding controls including the played text
Clickview (view); clicking found control containing playing text
The above is merely one example of calling the auxiliary service interface by the script program to control the target application to execute the operation instruction (play instruction). When playing music, the current music can be directly acquired and played.
When the recognition result of the voice message includes the operation parameters in addition to the operation instruction and the application, step 105 includes: and calling the auxiliary service interface through the script program to control the target application to execute the operation instruction according to the operation parameters. Specifically, step 105, comprises: interpreting and executing the script program according to the script engine; in the process of executing the script program, acquiring a script object in the script program; and calling the auxiliary service interface through the script object to control the target application to execute the operation instruction according to the operation parameter.
For example, playing music a, the control target application searches/downloads music a and plays the music a (which may not be the current music); and sending weixin to Zhang III to say that you are good, controlling weixin to find Zhang III which is a friend, clicking to send your good and the like.
According to the embodiment of the application, the corresponding script program can be obtained according to the version number of the control target application, and the target application is controlled according to the script program, so that the target application can be controlled through voice when the version of the target application is updated.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of an application control method according to another embodiment of the present application, which is applied to an electronic device, and the application control method includes steps 201 to 211, which may specifically be as follows:
and 201, acquiring the voice message to be recognized.
The voice message is recognized 202 to obtain a recognition result.
And 203, when the application is included in the identification result and is a third-party application, determining the application as a target application. Step 206 is then performed.
And 204, when the application is not included in the identification result, determining the target application according to the operation instruction in the identification result. Step 206 is then performed.
And 205, when the application is included in the identification result but is not the third-party application, calling the SDK of the application to control the application to execute the operation instruction.
When the application is included in the recognition result but is not the third-party application, the application may be an application of the electronic device system, and the application of the electronic device system may directly call the SDK of the application to control the application to execute the operation instruction. It will be appreciated that applications onboard a typical electronic device system provide a corresponding SDK for invocation.
And 206, acquiring the version number of the target application.
And 207, detecting whether a script program of the target application for controlling the version number exists in a preset storage area of the computer.
If the script program of the target application for controlling the version number does not exist in the preset storage area of the local computer, executing step 208; if the script program of the target application controlling the version number exists in the preset storage area of the native computer, step 210 is executed.
208, the script program for controlling the target application of the version number is downloaded from a plurality of script programs stored in advance in the script server.
And 209, saving the downloaded script program of the target application with the version number in a preset storage area.
And 210, acquiring a script program of a target application for controlling the version number from a preset storage area.
And 211, controlling the target application to execute the operation instruction through the script program.
Please refer to the above-mentioned correspondence for each corresponding step, which is not described herein again.
According to the method described in the foregoing embodiment, this embodiment will be further described from the perspective of an application control device, which may be specifically implemented as an independent entity or integrated in an electronic device, where the electronic device may include a mobile terminal, a PC terminal, a wearable device, a robot, and the like. The electronic equipment is provided with a voice application such as a voice assistant and at least one third-party application.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 specifically describes an application control apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application, which is applied to an electronic device, and the application control apparatus may include: a voice acquisition unit 301, a determination unit 302, a version acquisition unit 303, a script acquisition unit 304, and a control unit 305. Wherein:
a voice acquiring unit 301, configured to acquire a voice message to be recognized.
A determining unit 302, configured to determine a target application according to the voice message, and an operation instruction executed by the target application.
As shown in fig. 5, the determining unit 302 specifically includes an identifying unit 3021, a first application determining unit 3022, a second application determining unit 3023, and a calling unit 3024. Therein, the recognition unit 3021 is configured to recognize the voice message to obtain a recognition result. The first application determination unit 3022 is configured to determine, when an application is included in the recognition result and the application is a third-party application, the application as a target application. A second application determination unit 3023 configured to determine, when the application is not included in the recognition result, the target application according to the operation instruction in the recognition result. And the calling unit 3024 is configured to, when the application is included in the recognition result but is not the third-party application, call the SDK of the application to control the application to execute the operation instruction.
The second application determining unit 3023 obtains all applications that can execute the operation instruction in the local application; determining an application from all applications according to a preset rule; when the determined application is a third-party application, taking the determined application as a target application; and when the determined application is not the third-party application, calling the SDK of the application to control the application to execute the operation instruction.
A version obtaining unit 303, configured to obtain a version number of the target application.
And a script obtaining unit 304, configured to obtain a script program of the target application controlling the version number.
As shown in fig. 6, the script obtaining unit 304 includes a detecting unit 3041, a first script obtaining unit 3042, and a second script obtaining unit 3043. The detecting unit 3041 is configured to detect whether a script program of a target application controlling the version number exists in a preset storage area of the native computer. The first script obtaining unit 3042 is configured to, if there is no script program for controlling the target application with the version number in the preset storage area of the native computer, download the script program for controlling the target application with the version number from a plurality of script programs pre-stored by the script server. A second script obtaining unit 3043, configured to, if a script program of the target application controlling the version number exists in the preset storage area of the native computer, obtain the script program of the target application controlling the version number from the preset storage area.
The script obtaining unit 304 further includes a saving unit 3044. The saving unit 3044 is configured to, after downloading the script program of the target application with the control version number, save the script program of the target application with the control version number in the preset storage area.
Further, the script obtaining unit 304 further includes an updating unit 3045. The updating unit 3045 is configured to perform periodic cleaning/updating on the data stored in the preset storage area.
A control unit 305 for controlling the target application to execute the operation instruction by the script program.
And calling the auxiliary service interface through the script program to control the target application to execute the operation instruction. Specifically, the control unit 305 is specifically configured to: interpreting and executing the script program according to the script engine; in the process of executing the script program, acquiring a script object in the script program; and calling the auxiliary service interface through the script object to control the target application to execute the operation instruction.
And calling the auxiliary service interface through the script program to control the target application to execute the operation instruction according to the operation parameters. Specifically, the control unit 305 is specifically configured to: interpreting and executing the script program according to the script engine; in the process of executing the script program, acquiring a script object in the script program; and calling the auxiliary service interface through the script object to control the target application to execute the operation instruction according to the operation parameter.
In a specific implementation, each of the modules and/or units may be implemented as an independent entity, or may be implemented as one or several entities by any combination, where the specific implementation of each of the modules and/or units may refer to the foregoing method embodiment, and specific achievable beneficial effects also refer to the beneficial effects in the foregoing method embodiment, which are not described herein again.
In addition, the embodiment of the application also provides an electronic device, and the electronic device can comprise a mobile terminal, a PC terminal, a wearable device, a robot and the like. The electronic equipment is provided with a voice application such as a voice assistant and at least one third-party application. As shown in fig. 7, the electronic device 400 includes a processor 401, a memory 402. The processor 401 is electrically connected to the memory 402.
The processor 401 is a control center of the electronic device 400, connects various parts of the entire electronic device using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the electronic device and processes data by running or loading an application program stored in the memory 402 and calling data stored in the memory 402, thereby integrally monitoring the electronic device.
In this embodiment, the processor 401 in the electronic device 400 loads instructions corresponding to processes of one or more application programs into the memory 402 according to the following steps, and the processor 401 runs the application programs stored in the memory 402, thereby implementing various functions:
acquiring a voice message to be recognized;
determining a target application according to the voice message and an operation instruction executed by the target application;
acquiring the version number of the target application;
acquiring a script program of the target application for controlling the version number;
and controlling the target application to execute the operation instruction through the script program.
The electronic device can implement the steps in any embodiment of the application control method provided in the embodiment of the present application, and therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved by any application control method provided in the embodiment of the present invention can be achieved, which are detailed in the foregoing embodiments and will not be described herein again.
Fig. 8 is a specific block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the electronic device may be used to implement the application control method provided in the foregoing embodiment. The electronic device 500 may be a mobile terminal, a wearable device, a PC terminal with a touch screen, a robot with a touch screen, or the like. The electronic device comprises a touch screen which can be used for receiving input numerical or character information.
The RF circuit 510 is used for receiving and transmitting electromagnetic waves, and performing interconversion between the electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, so as to communicate with a communication network or other devices. RF circuit 510 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption/decryption chip, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, memory, and so forth. RF circuit 510 may communicate with various networks such as the internet, an intranet, a wireless network, or with other devices over a wireless network. The wireless network may comprise a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network. The Wireless network may use various Communication standards, protocols and technologies, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Enhanced Mobile Communication (EDGE), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) (e.g., IEEE802.11a, IEEE802.11 b, IEEE802.11g and/or IEEE802.11 n), Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), world wide Microwave Access (Microwave for Wireless), Max-1, and other short message protocols, as well as any other suitable communication protocols, and may even include those that have not yet been developed.
The memory 520 may be used to store software programs and modules, such as the corresponding program instructions/modules in the above-described embodiments, and the processor 580 may execute various functional applications and data processing by operating the software programs and modules stored in the memory 520. The memory 520 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 520 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 580, which may be connected to the electronic device 500 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The input unit 530 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate a keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal input related to user setting and function control. In particular, the input unit 530 may include a touch sensitive surface 531 as well as other input devices 532. The touch sensitive surface 531, also referred to as a touch display screen (touch screen) or a touch pad, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch sensitive surface 531 (e.g. operations by a user on or near the touch sensitive surface 531 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or attachment), and drive the corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. Alternatively, the touch sensitive surface 531 may comprise two parts, a touch detection means and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, and sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 580, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 580. In addition, the touch sensitive surface 531 may be implemented using various types of resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. The input unit 530 may comprise other input devices 532 in addition to the touch sensitive surface 531. In particular, other input devices 532 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like.
The display unit 540 may be used to display information input by or provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the mobile terminal 500, which may be made up of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. The Display unit 540 may include a Display panel 541, and optionally, the Display panel 541 may be configured in the form of an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like. Further, the touch-sensitive surface 531 can overlie the display panel 541 such that, when a touch event is detected at or near the touch-sensitive surface 531, it is passed to the processor 580 for determining the type of touch event, whereupon the processor 580 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 541 in dependence upon the type of touch event. Although in the figures the touch sensitive surface 531 and the display panel 541 are shown as two separate components to implement the input and output functions, it will be appreciated that the touch sensitive surface 531 and the display panel 541 are integrated to implement the input and output functions.
The electronic device 500 may also include at least one sensor 550, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor that may adjust the brightness of the display panel 541 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that may generate an interrupt when the folder is closed or closed. As one of the motion sensors, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when the mobile phone is stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like; as for other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which can be configured in the electronic device 500, detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.
The audio circuit 560, speaker 561, microphone 562 may provide an audio interface between a user and the electronic device 500. The audio circuit 560 may transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker 561, and convert the electrical signal into a sound signal by the speaker 561 for output; on the other hand, the microphone 562 converts the collected sound signal into an electric signal, is received by the audio circuit 560 and converted into audio data, and then outputs the audio data to the processor 580 for processing, and then to the RF circuit 510 for transmission to, for example, another terminal, or outputs the audio data to the memory 520 for further processing. The audio circuitry 560 may also include an earbud jack to provide communication of a peripheral headset with the electronic device 500.
The electronic device 500, through the transmission module 570 (e.g., a Wi-Fi module), may assist the user in receiving requests, sending messages, etc., which provides the user with wireless broadband internet access. Although the transmission module 570 is illustrated, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the electronic device 500 and may be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.
The processor 580 is a control center of the electronic device 500, connects various parts of the entire cellular phone using various interfaces and lines, performs various functions of the electronic device 500 and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 520 and calling data stored in the memory 520, thereby performing overall monitoring of the electronic device. Optionally, processor 580 may include one or more processing cores; in some embodiments, processor 580 may integrate an application processor, which handles primarily the operating system, user interface, applications, etc., and a modem processor, which handles primarily wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 580.
Electronic device 500 also includes a power supply 590 (e.g., a battery) that powers the various components and, in some embodiments, may be logically coupled to processor 580 via a power management system that may perform functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption. The power supply 590 may also include one or more dc or ac power sources, recharging systems, power failure detection circuitry, power converters or inverters, power status indicators, and any other components.
Although not shown, the electronic device 500 further includes a camera (e.g., a front camera, a rear camera), a bluetooth module, and the like, which are not described in detail herein. Specifically, in this embodiment, the display unit of the electronic device is a touch screen display, the mobile terminal further includes a memory, and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs include instructions for:
acquiring a voice message to be recognized;
determining a target application according to the voice message and an operation instruction executed by the target application;
acquiring the version number of the target application;
acquiring a script program of the target application for controlling the version number;
and controlling the target application to execute the operation instruction through the script program.
In specific implementation, the above modules may be implemented as independent entities, or may be combined arbitrarily to be implemented as the same or several entities, and specific implementation of the above modules may refer to the foregoing method embodiments, which are not described herein again.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of the methods of the above embodiments may be performed by instructions or by associated hardware controlled by the instructions, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium and loaded and executed by a processor. To this end, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, in which a plurality of instructions are stored, and the instructions can be loaded by a processor to execute the steps of any embodiment of the application control method provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the storage medium may include: read Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
Since the instructions stored in the storage medium can execute the steps in any embodiment of the application control method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the beneficial effects that any application control method provided in the embodiment of the present invention can achieve can be achieved, which are detailed in the foregoing embodiments and will not be described herein again.
The foregoing detailed description is directed to an application control method, an application control apparatus, a storage medium, and an electronic device provided in the embodiments of the present application, and specific examples are applied in the present application to explain the principles and implementations of the present application, and the descriptions of the foregoing embodiments are only used to help understand the method and the core ideas of the present application; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An application control method, comprising:
acquiring a voice message to be recognized;
determining a target application according to the voice message and an operation instruction executed by the target application;
acquiring the version number of the target application;
acquiring a script program of the target application for controlling the version number;
and controlling the target application to execute the operation instruction through the script program.
2. The application control method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the target application by the script program to execute the operation instruction comprises:
interpreting and executing the script program according to a script engine;
in the process of executing the script program, acquiring a script object in the script program;
and calling an auxiliary service interface through the script object to control the target application to execute the operation instruction.
3. The application control method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining of the script program of the target application that controls the version number includes:
detecting whether a script program of the target application for controlling the version number exists in a preset storage area of the local computer;
if yes, acquiring a script program of the target application for controlling the version number from the preset storage area;
if not, downloading the script program of the target application for controlling the version number from a plurality of script programs pre-stored by a script server.
4. The application control method according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising:
and after the script program of the target application controlling the version number is downloaded, storing the script program of the target application of the version number in the preset storage area.
5. The application control method according to claim 1, wherein the determining a target application from the voice message comprises:
recognizing the voice message to obtain a recognition result;
when the identification result comprises an application and the application is a third-party application, determining the application as a target application;
and when the identification result does not comprise the application, determining the target application according to the operation instruction in the identification result.
6. The application control method according to claim 5, wherein the determining a target application according to the operation instruction in the recognition result comprises:
acquiring all applications capable of executing the operation instruction in the local computer;
determining an application from all the applications according to a preset rule;
and when the determined application is the third-party application, taking the determined application as a target application.
7. An application control apparatus, comprising:
the voice acquisition unit is used for acquiring a voice message to be recognized;
the determining unit is used for determining a target application according to the voice message and an operation instruction executed by the target application;
a version obtaining unit, configured to obtain a version number of the target application;
a script obtaining unit, configured to obtain a script program of the target application that controls the version number;
and the control unit is used for controlling the target application through the script program to execute the operation instruction.
8. The application control device of claim 7, wherein the control unit is specifically configured to:
interpreting and executing the script program according to a script engine;
in the process of executing the script program, acquiring a script object in the script program;
and calling an auxiliary service interface through the script object to control the target application to execute the operation instruction.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor to perform the application control method of any of claims 1 to 7.
10. An electronic device comprising a processor and a memory, the processor being electrically connected to the memory, the memory being configured to store instructions and data, the processor being configured to perform the steps of the application control method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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