CN111185424A - A belt cleaning device for open-air solar cell panel - Google Patents
A belt cleaning device for open-air solar cell panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111185424A CN111185424A CN201811350611.3A CN201811350611A CN111185424A CN 111185424 A CN111185424 A CN 111185424A CN 201811350611 A CN201811350611 A CN 201811350611A CN 111185424 A CN111185424 A CN 111185424A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- water
- screws
- fixed
- cleaning device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning device for an outdoor solar cell panel, which comprises a base, a first water pump, connecting blocks and a water tank, wherein a control box is arranged at the upper end of the base, a water tank is arranged on one side of the control box, a water pipe is arranged at the upper end of the first water pump, a connecting pipe is arranged at the upper end of the water pipe, a spray head is arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe, rotating rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting pipe, an electric telescopic rod is respectively arranged at the lower end of each connecting block, a filtering membrane is arranged in the water tank, a return pipe is arranged at the lower end of the filtering membrane, a second water pump is arranged at one end of the return pipe, a cross rod is arranged between the two. By arranging the return pipe and the filtering membrane, the waste water is recycled, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the practicability is high; and the device can clean the solar cell panel more flexibly and fully.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar equipment, in particular to a cleaning device for an outdoor solar cell panel.
Background
The installation of solar modules is mainly fixed in the market at present, the solar modules are generally not disassembled except for maintenance and replacement after installation, and the solar modules are usually placed at a high position, so the solar modules are not easy to clean. When the solar cell module accumulates much dust, the efficiency of receiving light is greatly reduced. At present, mainly use the aqua storage car to transport water to the power station to utilize the squirt to spray water by the manual work by a large scale and clean solar energy component, this has just caused the water utilization ratio low, and the cleaning performance is not good, problem that the cost of labor is high.
Chinese patent with patent application number CN201720544814.0 discloses a solar cell panel cleaning device, which comprises a solar cell panel, a cleaning mechanism, a driving mechanism and a rocker, wherein the driving mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the solar cell panel; one end of the rocker is in driving connection with the driving mechanism, and the other end of the rocker is connected with the cleaning mechanism; and an induction device is fixedly arranged on one side of the solar cell panel.
In the above-mentioned patent, device simple structure, the cleaning efficiency is low, can not satisfy the user demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning apparatus for an outdoor solar cell panel.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
a cleaning device for an open-air solar cell panel comprises a base, a first water pump, a connecting block and a water tank, wherein a control box is arranged at the upper end of the base, a water tank is arranged on one side of the control box, the first water pump is arranged at the upper end of the water tank, a water pipe is arranged at the upper end of the first water pump, a connecting pipe is arranged at the upper end of the water pipe, and a spray head is arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe;
the two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively provided with a rotating rod, the lower ends of the rotating rods are respectively provided with the connecting blocks, the lower ends of the connecting blocks are respectively provided with an electric telescopic rod, the upper end of the base is provided with the water tank, the inside of the water tank is provided with the filtering membrane, the lower end of the filtering membrane is provided with the return pipe, a second water pump is arranged at one end of the return pipe, a cross bar is arranged between the two connecting blocks, a driving motor is arranged in each connecting block, the lower end of the connecting pipe is provided with an infrared sensor, the inside of the control box is provided with a controller, one side of the controller is provided with a network communication module, a storage battery is arranged on one side of the controller, the controller is fixed in the control box through a screw, the network communication module is fixed in the control box through screws, and the storage battery is fixed in the control box through screws;
the controller with the network communication module, first water pump the second water pump infrared ray sensor electric telescopic handle the driving motor, the battery electricity is connected, the controller model is KY 12S.
In order to further improve the use function of the cleaning device for the outdoor solar cell panel, the control box is fixed at the upper end of the base through screws, and the water tank is fixed at the upper end of the base through screws.
In order to further improve the use function of the cleaning device for the outdoor solar cell panel, the first water pump is fixed on the water tank through screws, one end of the water pipe is connected with the first water pump through a pipe clamp, and the other end of the water pipe is connected with the connecting pipe through a pipe clamp.
In order to further improve the use function of the cleaning device for the outdoor solar cell panel, the water pipe is made of a hose, and the wall thickness of the water pipe is not less than 2 mm.
In order to further improve the use function of the cleaning device for the outdoor solar cell panel, the second water pump is fixed at the bottom of the water tank through screws, one end of the return pipe is connected with the second water pump through a pipe clamp, and the other end of the return pipe is connected with the water tank through a pipe clamp.
In order to further improve the use function of the cleaning device for the outdoor solar cell panel, the two electric telescopic rods are fixed at the upper end of the base through screws, and the two connecting blocks are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the two electric telescopic rods through screws.
In order to further improve the use function of the cleaning device for the outdoor solar cell panel, the number of the driving motors is two, the two driving motors are respectively fixed in the connecting block through screws, and the two driving motors are respectively connected with the two rotating rods through shafts.
In order to further improve the use function of the cleaning device for the outdoor solar cell panel, two ends of the cross rod are respectively fixed on the two connecting blocks through screws, and two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively fixed on the two rotating rods through screws.
In order to further improve the use function of the cleaning device for the outdoor solar cell panel, the spray head is connected with the connecting pipe through a pipe hoop, and the infrared sensor is fixed at the lower end of the connecting pipe through a screw.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by arranging the return pipe and the filtering membrane, the waste water is recycled, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the practicability is high;
2. the electric telescopic rod and the rotating rod are arranged, so that the solar cell panel can be cleaned more flexibly and fully.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a cleaning apparatus for an open-air solar panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic left side view of a cleaning apparatus for an open-air solar panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view showing the internal structure of a control box of a cleaning apparatus for an open-air solar cell panel according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a circuit configuration flowchart of a cleaning apparatus for an open-air solar cell panel according to the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a base; 2. a control box; 3. a water tank; 4. a first water pump; 5. a water pipe; 6. connecting pipes; 7. a spray head; 8. a rotating rod; 9. connecting blocks; 10. an electric telescopic rod; 11. a water tank; 12. a filtration membrane; 13. a return pipe; 14. a second water pump; 15. a cross bar; 16. a drive motor; 17. an infrared sensor; 18. a controller; 19. a network communication module; 20. and (4) a storage battery.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following examples and drawings:
the first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-4, a cleaning device for an open-air solar cell panel comprises a base 1, a first water pump 4, a connecting block 9 and a water tank 11, wherein a control box 2 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, a water tank 3 is arranged at one side of the control box 2, the water tank 3 is used for storing water, the first water pump 4 is arranged at the upper end of the water tank 3, a water pipe 5 is arranged at the upper end of the first water pump 4, a connecting pipe 6 is arranged at the upper end of the water pipe 5, a spray head 7 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe 6, the spray head 7 is used for spraying water, rotating rods 8 are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting pipe 6, the rotating rods 8 can drive the connecting pipe 6 to move, the connecting block 9 is arranged at the lower end of each rotating rod 8, an electric telescopic rod 10 is respectively arranged at the lower end of each connecting block 9, a water tank 11 is arranged, be provided with horizontal pole 15 between two connecting blocks 9, horizontal pole 15 are used for connecting block 9, and connecting block 9 is inside all to be provided with driving motor 16, and 6 lower extremes of antithetical couplet are provided with infrared ray sensor 17, and 2 inside controllers 18 that are provided with of control box, 18 one sides of controllers are provided with network communication module 19, and 18 one sides of controllers are provided with battery 20, controller 18 passes through the fix with screw in control box 2, network communication module 19 passes through the fix with screw in control box 2, battery 20 is the device power supply, and controller 18 is connected with network communication module 19, first water pump 4, second water pump 14, infrared ray sensor 17, electric telescopic handle 10, driving motor 16, battery 20 electricity, and the 18 models of controller are KY 12S.
Example two:
the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that in this embodiment, the water pipe 5 is made of a hose.
Specifically, set up like this and can increase the compliance of water pipe 5, make water pipe 5 can cooperate electric telescopic handle 10 and the motion of bull stick 8, extension device's life.
The specific working principle of the invention is as follows: fixing a solar cell panel on a base 1, enabling one end of the solar cell panel to be positioned below a connecting pipe 6, enabling the lower end of the solar cell panel to be positioned above a water tank 11, detecting the distance between the solar cell panel and the connecting pipe 6 by an infrared sensor 17 and transmitting the distance information to a controller 18, when the solar cell panel needs to be cleaned, controlling an electric telescopic rod 10 to work by the controller 18, adjusting the height of a connecting block 9, controlling a driving motor 16 to work by the controller 18, driving a rotating rod 8 to rotate by the driving motor 16, enabling a spray head 7 to keep a proper distance with the solar cell panel, then controlling a first water pump 4 to work by the controller 18, inputting water in a water tank 3 into a water pipe 5 by the first water pump 4, inputting the water into the connecting pipe 6 by the water pipe 5, spraying the water out by the spray head 7, cleaning the solar cell panel, enabling the cleaned waste water to fall into the water tank 11, opening a second, the waste water in the water tank 11 is filtered by the filter membrane 12 and flows into the water tank 3 through the return pipe 13, and the device can be remotely controlled through the network communication module 19.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device for open-air solar cell panel which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a first water pump (4), a connecting block (9) and a water tank (11); a control box (2) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), a water tank (3) is installed on one side of the control box (2), the first water pump (4) is installed at the upper end of the water tank (3), and a water pipe (5) is installed at the upper end of the first water pump (4); a connecting pipe (6) is arranged at the upper end of the water pipe (5), and a spray head (7) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe (6);
rotating rods (8) are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting pipe (6), the connecting blocks (9) are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the rotating rods (8), and electric telescopic rods (10) are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the connecting blocks (9); the water tank (11) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), the filtering membrane (12) is arranged in the water tank (11), the return pipe (13) is arranged at the lower end of the filtering membrane (12), and the second water pump (14) is arranged at one end of the return pipe (13); a cross rod (15) is arranged between the two connecting blocks (9), and driving motors (16) are arranged in the connecting blocks (9); an infrared sensor (17) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe (6), a controller (18) is arranged in the control box (2), a network communication module (19) is arranged on one side of the controller (18), and a storage battery (20) is arranged on one side of the controller (18); the controller (18) is fixed in the control box (2) through screws, the network communication module (19) is fixed in the control box (2) through screws, and the storage battery (20) is fixed in the control box (2) through screws;
the controller (18) is electrically connected with the network communication module (19), the first water pump (4), the second water pump (14), the infrared sensor (17), the electric telescopic rod (10), the driving motor (16) and the storage battery (20).
2. A cleaning device for outdoor solar panels according to claim 1, characterised in that: the control box (2) is fixed at the upper end of the base (1) through screws, and the water tank (11) is fixed at the upper end of the base (1) through screws.
3. A cleaning device for outdoor solar panels according to claim 1, characterised in that: the first water pump (4) is fixed on the water tank (3) through screws, one end of the water pipe (5) is connected with the first water pump (4) through a pipe hoop, and the other end of the water pipe (5) is connected with the connecting pipe (6) through a pipe hoop.
4. A cleaning device for outdoor solar panels according to claim 1, characterised in that: the water pipe (5) is made of a hose, and the wall thickness of the water pipe (5) is not less than 2 mm.
5. A cleaning device for outdoor solar panels according to claim 1, characterised in that: the second water pump (14) is fixed at the bottom of the water tank (3) through screws, one end of the return pipe (13) is connected with the second water pump (14) through a pipe hoop, and the other end of the return pipe (13) is connected with the water tank (11) through a pipe hoop.
6. A cleaning device for outdoor solar panels according to claim 1, characterised in that: the two electric telescopic rods (10) are fixed to the upper end of the base (1) through screws, and the two connecting blocks (9) are fixed to the upper ends of the two electric telescopic rods (10) through screws respectively.
7. A cleaning device for outdoor solar panels according to claim 1, characterised in that: the number of the driving motors (16) is two, the two driving motors (16) are respectively fixed in the connecting block (9) through screws, and the two driving motors (16) are respectively connected with the two rotating rods (8) through shafts.
8. A cleaning device for outdoor solar panels according to claim 1, characterised in that: the two ends of the cross rod (15) are respectively fixed on the two connecting blocks (9) through screws, and the two ends of the connecting pipe (6) are respectively fixed on the two rotating rods (8) through screws.
9. A cleaning device for outdoor solar panels according to claim 1, characterised in that: the spray head (7) is connected with the connecting pipe (6) through a pipe hoop, and the infrared sensor (17) is fixed at the lower end of the connecting pipe (6) through a screw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811350611.3A CN111185424A (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A belt cleaning device for open-air solar cell panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811350611.3A CN111185424A (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A belt cleaning device for open-air solar cell panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111185424A true CN111185424A (en) | 2020-05-22 |
Family
ID=70684154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811350611.3A Withdrawn CN111185424A (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A belt cleaning device for open-air solar cell panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111185424A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112337867A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-02-09 | 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for solar panel assembly |
-
2018
- 2018-11-14 CN CN201811350611.3A patent/CN111185424A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112337867A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-02-09 | 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for solar panel assembly |
| CN112337867B (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-10-22 | 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for solar panel assembly |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200522 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |