CN111185121A

CN111185121A - Production device of graphene lubricating oil

Info

Publication number: CN111185121A
Application number: CN202010119245.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴景浪; 赵尚贤; 储富强
Original assignee: Huangshan Kmlube Industrial Medium Co ltd
Current assignee: Huangshan Kmlube Industrial Medium Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-26
Filing date: 2020-02-26
Publication date: 2020-05-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a production device of graphene lubricating oil, which belongs to the field of lubricating oil production and comprises an ultrasonic dispersion machine, a batching box, a stirring mechanism and a filtering mechanism, wherein a vibration damping mechanism is arranged in the ultrasonic dispersion machine, the batching box is installed on the vibration damping mechanism, a first batching pipe, a second batching pipe and a first connecting pipe are arranged at the top of the batching box, a first feeding hopper communicated with the first batching pipe is arranged at the top of the first batching pipe, a second feeding hopper communicated with the second batching pipe is arranged at the top of the second batching pipe, one end of the first connecting pipe extends towards the inside of the batching box, a suction pump is arranged at the other end of the first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe is arranged on the suction pump, the stirring mechanism is connected with the second connecting pipe, and the filtering mechanism is positioned right below the stirring mechanism. The invention has simple operation and improves the stirring efficiency and the mixing efficiency.

Description

Production device of graphene lubricating oil

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of lubricating oil production, in particular to a production device of graphene lubricating oil.

Background

Lubricating oil is used between two objects which move relatively, and the lubricating oil is used for reducing friction and abrasion caused by contact of the two objects. Graphene is a novel nano material, and has many advantages that traditional nano particles do not have when being applied to lubricating oil. The graphene has the advantages of nearly zero friction coefficient, superior lubricating performance, stable chemical property, ultrahigh heat-conducting performance, small specific gravity and easiness in various modifications. However, the traditional lubricating oil production equipment has the defect of complex operation when the graphene lubricating oil is required to be produced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a production device of graphene lubricating oil to solve the problems in the background technology.

The invention provides a production device of graphene lubricating oil, which comprises an ultrasonic disperser, a batching box, a stirring mechanism and a filtering mechanism, wherein the ultrasonic disperser is internally provided with a vibration damping mechanism, the batching box is arranged on the vibration damping mechanism, the top of the batching box is provided with a first batching pipe, a second batching pipe and a first connecting pipe, the top of the first batching pipe is provided with a first feeding funnel communicated with the first batching pipe, the top of the second batching pipe is provided with a second feeding funnel communicated with the second batching pipe, one end of the first connecting pipe extends towards the inside of the batching box, the other end of the first connecting pipe is provided with a suction pump, the suction pump is provided with a second connecting pipe, the stirring mechanism is connected with the second connecting pipe, and the filtering mechanism is positioned under the stirring mechanism.

Furthermore, damping mechanism includes a plurality of damping spring, and all damping spring distribute respectively on ultrasonic dispersion machine's interior diapire and four inside walls, the batching box is fixed on all damping spring.

Further, rabbling mechanism includes agitator tank, shaft coupling seat, agitator motor, (mixing) shaft and blowing subassembly, the top fixed connection of second connecting pipe and agitator tank, the top at the agitator tank is installed to the shaft coupling seat, agitator motor is vertical installation on the shaft coupling seat, the (mixing) shaft is vertical setting in the agitator tank, and the top fixed connection of (mixing) shaft is on the shaft coupling seat, be equipped with a plurality of stirring leaf on the (mixing) shaft, the side of shaft coupling seat is equipped with the third batching pipe with the agitator tank intercommunication, is equipped with the third reinforced funnel rather than the intercommunication on the third batching pipe, the bottom of agitator tank is equipped with the first discharging pipe rather than the content intercommunication, be equipped with the mounting panel that is the level setting on the outer wall of agitator tank, the blowing subassembly is installed on mounting panel and first discharging pipe.

Further, the blowing subassembly includes blowing motor, linkage dish, first gangbar, second gangbar and interior closed disk, be equipped with the pivot that two symmetries set up on the interior closed disk, be equipped with two and two pivot one-by-one normal running fit's rotation seat on the outer wall of first discharging pipe, the blowing motor is installed on the mounting panel in the handstand, the linkage dish is installed on the output of blowing motor, be equipped with the linkage post on the linkage dish, the one end of first gangbar is rotated and is installed on the linkage post, the one end of second gangbar is rotated and is installed in a pivot, the other end of first gangbar is rotated with the other end of second gangbar and is connected.

Furthermore, the filter mechanism includes the vibration subassembly, connects material hopper and material receiving box, connect the material hopper to install on the vibration subassembly, be equipped with the filter that is the level setting in the material receiving hopper, be equipped with a plurality of filtration pore on the filter, the bottom of connecting the material hopper is equipped with the second discharging pipe rather than inside intercommunication, material receiving box is located the second discharging pipe under.

Further, the vibration subassembly includes vibrating motor, bottom plate and four connecting struts, four the connecting strut is the rectangle and installs on the outer wall that connects the material hopper, vibrating motor fixes on the outer wall that connects the material hopper, and the bottom of every connecting strut all is equipped with the buffering axle, and every buffering epaxial all is equipped with buffer spring, four buffer spring all is connected with the bottom plate, connect the material box to be located the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the method comprises the following steps of pouring graphene powder into a first feeding funnel, then entering a batching box from a first batching pipe, then pouring a first dispersion medium into a second feeding funnel, then entering the batching box from a second batching pipe, then uniformly mixing the graphene powder and the dispersion medium in the batching box into a graphene mixture by the operation of an ultrasonic dispersion machine, then sucking the graphene mixture in the batching box through a first connecting pipe by the operation of a suction pump, then conveying the graphene mixture into a second connecting pipe, then entering a stirring mechanism, adding the second dispersion medium into the stirring mechanism, fully stirring the graphene mixture and the second dispersion medium by the stirring mechanism, discharging the mixture into a filtering mechanism after stirring is finished, and filtering unqualified materials by the filtering mechanism to obtain a required product; in combination with the above, compared with the traditional lubricating oil production equipment, the stirring device is simple to operate, and the stirring efficiency and the mixing efficiency are improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the agitation mechanism;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the filter mechanism;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the filter mechanism;

reference numerals: the ultrasonic dispersion machine comprises an ultrasonic dispersion machine 1, a dosing box 2, a first dosing pipe 21, a first feeding hopper 211, a second dosing pipe 22, a second feeding hopper 221, a first connecting pipe 23, a suction pump 231, a second connecting pipe 232, a stirring mechanism 3, a stirring tank 31, a third dosing pipe 311, a third feeding hopper 312, a first discharging pipe 313, a rotating seat 3131, a mounting plate 314, a coupling seat 32, a stirring motor 33, a stirring shaft 34, a stirring blade 341, a discharging component 35, a discharging motor 351, a linkage disc 352, a linkage column 3521, a first linkage rod 353, a second linkage rod 354, an inner closed disc 355, a rotating shaft 3551, a filtering mechanism 4, a vibrating component 41, a vibrating motor 411, a bottom plate 412, a connecting support 413, a buffering shaft 414, a buffering spring 415, a receiving hopper 42, a filtering plate 421, a filtering hole 422, a second discharging pipe 423, a receiving box 43, a damping mechanism 5 and a damping spring 51.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a graphene lubricant oil production apparatus, including an ultrasonic disperser 1, a batching box 2, a stirring mechanism 3, and a filtering mechanism 4, a vibration damping mechanism 5 is arranged in the ultrasonic dispersion machine 1, the batching box 2 is arranged on the vibration damping mechanism 5, the top of the batching box 2 is provided with a first batching pipe 21, a second batching pipe 22 and a first connecting pipe 23, the top of the first batching pipe 21 is provided with a first feeding funnel 211 communicated with the first batching pipe, the top of the second batching pipe 22 is provided with a second feeding funnel 221 communicated with the second batching pipe, one end of the first connecting pipe 23 extends toward the inside of the batching tank 2, the other end of the first connecting pipe 23 is provided with a suction pump 231, a second connecting pipe 232 is arranged on the material suction pump 231, the stirring mechanism 3 is connected with the second connecting pipe 232, and the filtering mechanism 4 is positioned right below the stirring mechanism 3; during operation, graphene powder is poured into the first feeding hopper 211, then the graphene powder enters the batching box 2 from the first batching pipe 21, then the first dispersion medium is poured into the second feeding hopper 221, then the graphene powder enters the batching box 2 from the second batching pipe 22, then the graphene powder and the dispersion medium in the batching box 2 are uniformly mixed into a graphene mixture by the operation of the ultrasonic dispersion machine 1, then the graphene mixture in the batching box 2 is sucked by the operation of the suction pump 231 through the first connecting pipe 23, then the graphene mixture is conveyed into the second connecting pipe 232, then the graphene mixture enters the stirring mechanism 3, the second dispersion medium is added into the stirring mechanism 3, the graphene mixture and the second dispersion medium are fully stirred by the stirring mechanism 3, the mixture is discharged into the filtering mechanism 4 after stirring is completed, and unqualified products are filtered by the filtering mechanism 4 to obtain required products.

The damping mechanism 5 comprises a plurality of damping springs 51, all the damping springs 51 are respectively distributed on the inner bottom wall and the four inner side walls of the ultrasonic dispersion machine 1, and the batching box 2 is fixed on all the damping springs 51; utilize damping spring 51's elasticity to reduce the shake of batching box 2, guarantee batching box 2 shake range like this, avoid shaking the range too big and lead to the mixture to spill and cause the pollution.

The stirring mechanism 3 comprises a stirring tank 31, a coupling seat 32, a stirring motor 33, a stirring shaft 34 and a discharging component 35, the second connecting pipe 232 is fixedly connected with the top of the stirring tank 31, the shaft coupling seat 32 is installed on the top of the stirring tank 31, the stirring motor 33 is vertically arranged on the shaft coupling seat 32, the stirring shaft 34 is vertically arranged in the stirring tank 31, the top of the stirring shaft 34 is fixedly connected to the shaft coupling seat 32, a plurality of stirring blades 341 are arranged on the stirring shaft 34, a third batching pipe 311 communicated with the stirring tank 31 is arranged beside the shaft coupling seat 32, a third feeding hopper 312 communicated with the third batching pipe 311 is arranged on the third batching pipe 311, a first discharge pipe 313 communicated with the content of the stirring tank 31 is arranged at the bottom of the stirring tank 31, a horizontally arranged mounting plate 314 is arranged on the outer wall of the stirring tank 31, and the discharging assembly 35 is arranged on the mounting plate 314 and the first discharge pipe 313; after the graphene mixture is sucked into the stirring tank 31 from the batching box 2 by the sucking pump 231, the second dispersion medium is poured into the third feeding hopper 312, and then enters the stirring tank 31 through the third batching pipe 311, and then the stirring motor 33 drives the stirring shaft 34 to rotate through the shaft coupling seat 32, as shown in fig. 4, all the stirring blades 341 rotate together with the stirring shaft 34, and as the stirring blades 341 are arranged in a large number, the graphene mixture and the second dispersion medium can be rapidly and sufficiently mixed, and then the discharging component 35 works to discharge the mixed product from the first discharging pipe 313.

The discharging assembly 35 comprises a discharging motor 351, a linkage disc 352, a first linkage rod 353, a second linkage rod 354 and an inner sealing disc 355, two rotating shafts 3551 which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the inner sealing disc 355, two rotating seats 3131 which are in one-to-one rotating fit with the two rotating shafts 3551 are arranged on the outer wall of the first discharging pipe 313, the discharging motor 351 is arranged on the mounting plate 314 in an inverted mode, the linkage disc 352 is arranged at the output end of the discharging motor 351, a linkage column 3521 is arranged on the linkage disc 352, one end of the first linkage rod 353 is rotatably arranged on the linkage column 3521, one end of the second linkage rod 354 is rotatably arranged on one rotating shaft 3551, and the other end of the first linkage rod 353 is rotatably connected with the other end of the second linkage rod 354; blowing motor 351 drive linkage disc 352 rotates, linkage post 3521 rotates along with linkage disc 352 synchronous, linkage post 3521 drives the one end of first gangbar 353 and removes, and the other end of first gangbar 353 drives the reciprocal certain angle of rotation of axis of second gangbar 354 revolute shaft 3551, and the angle range is at 45~120 degrees, makes the product that mixes well can continuously discharge in the agitator tank 31 like this, has avoided first discharging pipe 313 to block up.

The filtering mechanism 4 comprises a vibrating component 41, a material receiving hopper 42 and a material receiving box 43, the material receiving hopper 42 is mounted on the vibrating component 41, a horizontally arranged filtering plate 421 is arranged in the material receiving hopper 42, a plurality of filtering holes 422 are arranged on the filtering plate 421, a second discharging pipe 423 communicated with the inside of the material receiving hopper 42 is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving hopper 42, and the material receiving box 43 is positioned under the second discharging pipe 423; vibration subassembly 41 work makes and connects the whole shake that produces of material hopper 42, and the product that is located on the filter 421 can filter through filter hole 422 on the filter 421, lets unqualified product be detained at filter 421, is convenient for collect processing of realigning like this, and the good discharge of following second discharging pipe 423 is to connect in the material box 43.

The vibration component 41 comprises a vibration motor 411, a bottom plate 412 and four connecting pillars 413, the four connecting pillars 413 are installed on the outer wall of the material receiving hopper 42 in a rectangular shape, the vibration motor 411 is fixed on the outer wall of the material receiving hopper 42, a buffer shaft 414 is arranged at the bottom of each connecting pillar 413, a buffer spring 415 is sleeved on each buffer shaft 414, the four buffer springs 415 are connected with the bottom plate 412, and the material receiving box 43 is located on the bottom plate 412; the vibration motor 411 drives the material receiving hopper 42 to shake when working, and then the four buffer springs 415 reduce the shaking amplitude of the material receiving hopper 42 by using the elasticity of the four buffer springs, so that the splashing phenomenon is avoided.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: in the invention, when the graphene powder is poured into the first feeding hopper 211, then the graphene powder enters the batching box 2 from the first batching pipe 21, then the first dispersion medium is poured into the second feeding hopper 221, then the graphene powder and the dispersion medium in the batching box 2 enter the batching box 2 from the second batching pipe 22, then the ultrasonic disperser 1 works to uniformly mix the graphene powder and the dispersion medium in the batching box 2 into a graphene mixture, then the suction pump 231 works to suck the graphene mixture in the batching box 2 through the first connecting pipe 23, then the graphene mixture is conveyed into the second connecting pipe 232, then the graphene mixture is sucked into the stirring tank 31, then the second dispersion medium is poured into the third feeding hopper 312, then the graphene mixture enters the stirring tank 31 through the third batching pipe 311, then the stirring motor 33 drives the stirring shaft 34 to rotate through the shaft coupling base 32, and all the stirring blades 341 rotate along with the stirring shaft 34, then, the graphene mixture and the second dispersion medium can be sufficiently mixed quickly, then, the discharge motor 351 drives the linkage disc 352 to rotate, the linkage column 3521 rotates synchronously with the linkage disc 352, the linkage column 3521 drives one end of the first linkage rod 353 to move, the other end of the first linkage rod 353 drives the second linkage rod 354 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 3551 in a reciprocating mode for a certain angle, products are discharged to the filter plate 421 in the material receiving hopper 42 from the first discharge pipe 313 in a continuous mode, the vibration motor 411 drives the material receiving hopper 42 to shake when working, then the four buffer springs 415 reduce the shaking amplitude of the material receiving hopper 42 by means of the elasticity of the four buffer springs, the products on the filter plate 421 can be filtered through the filter holes 422 on the filter plate 421, and unqualified products are retained in the filter plate 421, this facilitates the collection and realignment process, and the processed product is discharged from the second discharge pipe 423 into the material receiving box 43.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A apparatus for producing of graphite alkene lubricating oil which characterized in that: comprises an ultrasonic dispersion machine (1), a batching box (2), a stirring mechanism (3) and a filtering mechanism (4), wherein a vibration reduction mechanism (5) is arranged in the ultrasonic dispersion machine (1), the batching box (2) is installed on the vibration reduction mechanism (5), a first batching pipe (21), a second batching pipe (22) and a first connecting pipe (23) are arranged at the top of the batching box (2), a first feeding funnel (211) communicated with the first batching pipe (21) is arranged at the top of the first batching pipe (21), a second feeding funnel (221) communicated with the second batching pipe (22) is arranged at the top of the second batching pipe (22), one end of the first connecting pipe (23) extends to the inside of the batching box (2), a material suction pump (231) is arranged at the other end of the first connecting pipe (23), a second connecting pipe (232) is arranged on the material suction pump (231), and the stirring mechanism (3) is connected with the second connecting pipe (232), the filtering mechanism (4) is positioned right below the stirring mechanism (3).

2. The apparatus for producing graphene lubricating oil according to claim 1, wherein: damping mechanism (5) include a plurality of damping spring (51), and all damping spring (51) distribute respectively on the interior diapire of ultrasonic dispersion machine (1) and four inside walls, batching box (2) are fixed on all damping spring (51).

3. The apparatus for producing graphene lubricating oil according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism (3) comprises a stirring tank (31), a shaft coupling seat (32), a stirring motor (33), a stirring shaft (34) and a discharging assembly (35), the second connecting pipe (232) is fixedly connected with the top of the stirring tank (31), the shaft coupling seat (32) is installed at the top of the stirring tank (31), the stirring motor (33) is vertically installed on the shaft coupling seat (32), the stirring shaft (34) is vertically arranged in the stirring tank (31), the top of the stirring shaft (34) is fixedly connected onto the shaft coupling seat (32), a plurality of stirring blades (341) are arranged on the stirring shaft (34), a third distributing pipe (311) communicated with the stirring tank (31) is arranged beside the shaft coupling seat (32), a third feeding funnel (312) communicated with the third distributing pipe (311) is arranged on the third distributing pipe (311), a first discharging pipe (313) communicated with the contents of the stirring tank (31) is arranged at the bottom of the stirring tank (31), be equipped with on the outer wall of agitator tank (31) and be mounting panel (314) that the level set up, blowing subassembly (35) are installed on mounting panel (314) and first discharging pipe (313).

4. The apparatus for producing graphene lubricating oil according to claim 3, wherein: the emptying assembly (35) comprises an emptying motor (351), a linkage disc (352), a first linkage rod (353), a second linkage rod (354) and an inner sealing disc (355), two symmetrically arranged rotating shafts (3551) are arranged on the inner closed disk (355), two rotating seats (3131) which are in one-to-one rotating fit with the two rotating shafts (3551) are arranged on the outer wall of the first discharge pipe (313), the emptying motor (351) is arranged on the mounting plate (314) in an inverted mode, the linkage disc (352) is arranged on the output end of the emptying motor (351), a linkage column (3521) is arranged on the linkage disc (352), one end of the first linkage rod (353) is rotatably arranged on the linkage column (3521), one end of the second linkage rod (354) is rotatably arranged on a rotating shaft (3551), the other end of the first linkage rod (353) is rotatably connected with the other end of the second linkage rod (354).

5. The apparatus for producing graphene lubricating oil according to claim 1, wherein: filtering mechanism (4) are including vibration subassembly (41), connect material hopper (42) and material receiving box (43), connect material hopper (42) to install on vibration subassembly (41), it is equipped with filter (421) that the level set up in material receiving hopper (42), be equipped with a plurality of filtration hole (422) on filter (421), the bottom of material receiving hopper (42) is equipped with second discharging pipe (423) rather than inside intercommunication, material receiving box (43) are located second discharging pipe (423) under.

6. The apparatus for producing graphene lubricating oil according to claim 5, wherein: vibration subassembly (41) include vibrating motor (411), bottom plate (412) and four connection pillar (413), four connection pillar (413) are the rectangle and install on the outer wall that connects material hopper (42), vibrating motor (411) are fixed on the outer wall that connects material hopper (42), and the bottom of every connection pillar (413) all is equipped with buffering axle (414), all overlaps on every buffering axle (414) to be equipped with buffer spring (415), four buffer spring (415) all are connected with bottom plate (412), it is located bottom plate (412) to connect material box (43).