CN111179735A - Tool marking method - Google Patents

Tool marking method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111179735A
CN111179735A CN201811344524.7A CN201811344524A CN111179735A CN 111179735 A CN111179735 A CN 111179735A CN 201811344524 A CN201811344524 A CN 201811344524A CN 111179735 A CN111179735 A CN 111179735A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
marking
block
tool
nickel
plating layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811344524.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈怡富
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811344524.7A priority Critical patent/CN111179735A/en
Publication of CN111179735A publication Critical patent/CN111179735A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F7/00Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards
    • G09F7/16Letters, numerals, or other symbols adapted for permanent fixing to a support
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/02Electroplating of selected surface areas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/10Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals
    • C25D5/12Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals at least one layer being of nickel or chromium
    • C25D5/14Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals at least one layer being of nickel or chromium two or more layers being of nickel or chromium, e.g. duplex or triplex layers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

A tool marking method, comprising: first electroplating, wherein the surface of the tool is electroplated to form a nickel-plated layer; printing, namely printing a local part on the surface of the nickel-plated layer to form a mark block, wherein the nickel-plated layer is a peripheral block around the mark block; and the second electroplating step, namely, covering and electroplating the peripheral block to form a chromium coating which does not contain the marking block and surrounds the periphery of the marking block. The defects that the marking pattern only directly printed on the electroplated layer of the existing tool is not easy to be firmly attached and can not be effectively displayed under the condition that the marking pattern is easy to fall off due to external force are overcome.

Description

Tool marking method
Technical Field
The invention relates to a processing method for forming a mark on a tool, wherein the mark can be a size corresponding to the tool or a trademark of a manufacturer, and the problem that the traditional mark printed on the surface of the tool is blurred after a period of time and cannot be identified can be solved.
Background
Hand tools often assist in tightening assemblies that are difficult to rotate by hand, and therefore are widely used in assembly plants, machinery plants, vehicle repair yards, or home repairs to assist people in completing work or construction work, and are therefore being extensively developed. In order to match various specifications and sizes, a general hand tool mainly marks the specification and the size at a proper position on the surface of the hand tool, and provides information such as the specification and the size of the hand tool for a user to conveniently identify so as to be beneficial to the operation of the driving.
At present, the common method for making a mark on a hand tool is to electroplate the surface of the tool to form a metal-colored electroplated layer on the surface of the tool, and then to make a mark pattern on the electroplated layer by printing. However, the marking pattern produced by printing can be covered on the electroplated layer with metal color, the marking pattern is not easy to be stably attached to the electroplated layer with smooth surface in processing, and is easy to fall off under the conditions of holding contact, friction and the like, so that the marking pattern can not be completely displayed, the utility of providing the specification and the size of the identification tool is lost, and the stripped printing marking pattern is not beautiful in appearance.
Disclosure of Invention
The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, and to provide a tool marking method, which improves the defects that the existing tool electroplating layer is only directly printed with a marking pattern, is not easy to be firmly attached, and cannot effectively display the marking pattern under the condition of being easily dropped by an external force.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
two embodiments of the tool marking method are listed below.
A first tool marking method, comprising: first electroplating, wherein the surface of the tool is electroplated to form a nickel-plated layer; printing, namely printing a local part on the surface of the nickel-plated layer to form a mark block, wherein the nickel-plated layer is a peripheral block around the mark block; and the second electroplating step, namely, covering and electroplating the peripheral block to form a chromium coating which does not contain the marking block and surrounds the periphery of the marking block.
In the first tool marking method, the thickness of the chrome plating layer from the surface of the ni plating layer to the surface of the chrome plating layer is H1, the thickness of the marking block from the surface of the ni plating layer to the surface of the marking block is H2, H1 is 0.003mm to 0.1mm, and H2 is 0.003mm to 0.1 mm.
The first tool marking method mentioned above, wherein H1 is equal to H2 so that the chrome-plated layer surface and the marking block surface form the same plane.
In the first tool marking method, the marking block is made of an insulating material.
In the first tool marking method, the tool is a wrench or a socket.
A second tool marking method, comprising: first electroplating, wherein the surface of the tool is electroplated to form a nickel-plated layer; laser cutting, namely cutting a mark groove in the nickel-plated layer by laser, wherein a peripheral block is arranged around the periphery of the mark groove; printing, namely printing and attaching a mark block in the mark groove; and second electroplating, wherein the peripheral block is covered with a chromium coating formed by electroplating and is not covered with the marking block, and a reserved groove is formed above the chromium coating corresponding to the marking block.
In the second tool marking method, the marking groove does not penetrate through the nickel plating layer, the depth of the marking groove is H3, the thickness of the marking block is H4, and H3 is equal to H4, so that the surface of the chrome plating layer and the surface of the marking block form the same plane.
In the second tool marking method, the thickness of the nickel plating layer and the chromium plating layer is 0.003mm to 0.1 mm.
In the second tool marking method, the marking block is made of an insulating material.
In the second tool marking method, the tool is a wrench or a socket.
The invention has the advantages of improving the defects that the marking pattern only directly printed on the electroplated layer of the existing tool is not easy to be stably attached, and the marking pattern cannot be effectively displayed under the condition of easy falling off due to external force.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a tool marking method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic process flow diagram of a tool marking method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a tool marking method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic process flow diagram illustrating a tool marking method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 tool
2 nickel plating layer
21 peripheral block
22 mark groove
3 marking the block
4 chromium coating
41 preformed groove
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 shows a manufacturing process of the tool marking method, and fig. 2 shows a processing process of the tool marking method. The tool marking method of the first embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of:
first electroplating, wherein a nickel-plated layer 2 is formed on the surface of the tool 1 by electroplating;
printing, wherein a mark block 3 is formed on the surface of the nickel plating layer 2 by local printing, and a peripheral block 21 is arranged on the nickel plating layer 2 and around the mark block 3;
and a second electroplating step of forming a chromium plating layer 4 on the peripheral block 21 by covering electroplating and not including the mark block 3, wherein the chromium plating layer surrounds the mark block 3.
By the manufacturing method, the marking block 3 can be stably printed and attached on the surface of the nickel coating 2, the chromium coating 4 is covered on the nickel coating 2 and surrounds the marking block 3, and the circumferential side of the marking block 3 is protected by the chromium coating 4 in a surrounding manner, so that the effect that the marking block 3 is stably attached to the nickel coating 2 and is not easy to fall off is achieved, and the problem that the existing fallen marking pattern cannot provide effective identification is avoided.
Further illustrating the detailed features of the tool marking method of the present invention, wherein the thickness of the chrome plating layer 4 from the surface of the nickel plating layer 2 to the surface of the chrome plating layer 4 is H1, the thickness of the marking block 3 from the surface of the nickel plating layer 2 to the surface of the marking block 3 is H2, H1 is 0.003mm to 0.1mm, and H2 is 0.003mm to 0.1 mm. H1 is equal to H2, so that the surface of the chromium plating layer 4 and the surface of the indication block 3 form the same plane, i.e. the surface of the chromium plating layer 4 does not protrude from the surface of the indication block 3, and the lateral stress of the indication block 3 can be avoided.
In addition, the marking block 3 of the present invention is made of an insulating material.
In addition, the tool 1 in the tool marking method of the present invention is a wrench or a socket, and can also be applied to tool products that need to have the name, trademark, and dimension of the marking manufacturer.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a tool marking method according to a second embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps, a first electroplating step of electroplating a surface of a tool 1 to form a nickel plating layer 2; laser cutting, namely cutting a mark groove 22 in the nickel-plated layer 2 by laser, wherein a peripheral block 21 surrounds the mark groove 22; printing, printing and attaching the mark block 3 in the mark groove 22; and a second electroplating step, in which the peripheral block 21 is covered with a chromium plating layer 4 and is not covered with the mark block 3, and a reserved groove 41 is formed above the chromium plating layer 4 corresponding to the mark block 3.
In addition, in the second tool marking method of the present invention, the marking groove 22 does not penetrate the nickel plating layer 2, the depth of the marking groove 22 is H3, the thickness of the marking block 3 is H4, and H3 is equal to H4, so that the surface of the chromium plating layer 4 and the surface of the marking block 3 form the same plane. The thickness of the nickel plating layer 2 and the chromium plating layer 4 is 0.003mm to 0.1 mm. The marked blocks are made of an insulating material. The tool 1 is a wrench or a socket.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all simple modifications, equivalent variations and modifications made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method of tool marking, comprising:
first electroplating, wherein the surface of the tool is electroplated to form a nickel-plated layer;
printing, namely printing a local part on the surface of the nickel plating layer to form a marking block, wherein a peripheral block is arranged on the nickel plating layer and around the marking block;
and the second electroplating step, namely, covering and electroplating the peripheral block to form a chromium coating which does not contain the marking block and surrounds the periphery of the marking block.
2. The tool marking method of claim 1, wherein the thickness dimension of the chrome plating layer from the surface of the nickel plating layer to the surface of the chrome plating layer is H1, and the thickness dimension of the marking block from the surface of the nickel plating layer to the surface of the marking block is H2, H1 is 0.003mm to 0.1mm, and H2 is 0.003mm to 0.1 mm.
3. The tool marking method of claim 2, wherein H1 is equal to H2 such that the chrome-plated layer surface and the marking block surface form the same plane.
4. A tool marking method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the marking block is made of an insulating material.
5. The tool marking method of claim 4, wherein the tool is a wrench or a socket.
6. A method of tool marking, comprising:
first electroplating, wherein the surface of the tool is electroplated to form a nickel-plated layer;
laser cutting, namely cutting a mark groove in the nickel-plated layer by laser, wherein a peripheral block is arranged around the periphery of the mark groove;
printing, namely printing and attaching a mark block in the mark groove;
and second electroplating, wherein the peripheral block is covered with a chromium coating formed by electroplating and is not covered with the marking block, and a reserved groove is formed above the chromium coating corresponding to the marking block.
7. The tool marking method of claim 6, wherein the marking groove does not penetrate the nickel plating layer, and the marking groove has a depth dimension of H3, and the marking block has a thickness dimension of H4, and H3 is equal to H4, such that the surface of the chrome plating layer and the surface of the marking block form the same plane.
8. The tool marking method of claim 6, wherein the thickness dimension of the nickel and chromium plating layers is 0.003mm to 0.1 mm.
9. A tool marking method as claimed in any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the marking block is made of an insulating material.
10. The tool marking method of claim 9, wherein the tool is a wrench or a socket.
CN201811344524.7A 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 Tool marking method Pending CN111179735A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811344524.7A CN111179735A (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 Tool marking method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811344524.7A CN111179735A (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 Tool marking method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111179735A true CN111179735A (en) 2020-05-19

Family

ID=70655551

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811344524.7A Pending CN111179735A (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 Tool marking method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111179735A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200519

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