CN111179686A - Fire fighting training system and method based on virtual reality interaction - Google Patents
Fire fighting training system and method based on virtual reality interaction Download PDFInfo
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- CN111179686A CN111179686A CN202010175348.XA CN202010175348A CN111179686A CN 111179686 A CN111179686 A CN 111179686A CN 202010175348 A CN202010175348 A CN 202010175348A CN 111179686 A CN111179686 A CN 111179686A
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- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010000369 Accident Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/011—Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
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Abstract
The invention relates to a training system, in particular to a fire-fighting training system based on virtual reality interaction and a method thereof, wherein the fire-fighting training system comprises a fire-fighting training system and operating equipment, and the fire-fighting training system comprises an operating equipment selection module, a fire-fighting knowledge display module, a basic fire-fighting equipment use display module, a fire warning video display module, a VR scene fire-fighting simulation selection module and a fire emergency explanation module.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a training system, in particular to a fire fighting training system and a fire fighting training method based on virtual reality interaction.
Background
Fire is an important factor for promoting the progress of human civilization, but fire often accompanies the human civilization, and property loss and casualties are caused. How to avoid a fire and save oneself in a fire is a matter that the public has to think and participate. The education of fire prevention and extinguishment has also been popularized for many years, but because the fire-fighting facilities are expensive, the personnel organization training also stays in listening and watching, and the practical operation has many effects which cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the background art by providing a fire-fighting training system based on virtual reality interaction and a method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: on one hand, the invention provides a fire fighting training system based on virtual reality interaction, which comprises a fire fighting training system and operating equipment, wherein the fire fighting training system comprises an operating equipment selection module, a fire fighting knowledge display module, a basic fire fighting equipment use display module, a fire warning video display module, a VR scene fire fighting simulation selection module and a fire emergency explanation module.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention:
the equipment selection module is used for guiding the fire fighting training personnel to select proper operating equipment and entering different operating modes according to the selected operating equipment;
the fire-fighting knowledge display module is used for displaying basic fire-fighting knowledge in a multimedia form;
the basic fire fighting equipment use display module is used for displaying the use methods of various fire fighting equipment in a multimedia mode;
the fire warning video display module is used for displaying real cases of various fires in a multimedia mode;
the VR scene fire simulation selection module guides fire-fighting training personnel to select different fire scenes for training;
the fire emergency explanation module is used for explaining various emergency modes of fire in a multimedia mode.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the operating device comprises a VR helmet and a VR operating tool.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: VR operation tool is any one of VR handle, VR data gloves and VR squirt.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the multimedia form is a single or any combination of pictures, videos and characters.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the fire fighting training system further comprises a comprehensive grading module.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the comprehensive scoring module is used for scoring the fire-fighting training of the fire-fighting training personnel.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a fire fighting training method based on virtual reality interaction, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: a person who carries out fire-fighting training enters a designated field and wears operating equipment;
step 2: selecting a VR operating tool according to the system prompt;
and step 3: the system displays basic fire-fighting knowledge through a VR helmet;
and 4, step 4: the system shows the use methods of various fire fighting devices through the VR helmet;
and 5: the system displays real cases of various fires through a VR helmet;
step 6: selecting different fire scenes for training according to system prompts;
and 7: entering a scene, and performing fire fighting training through the selected VR operating tool;
and 8: the system explains various emergency treatment modes of fire through the VR helmet;
and step 9: the system scores the fire-fighting training personnel's operations.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can provide a vivid real scene for a user through a unique immersive experience effect, can also interact with objects in the scene through actions, thereby achieving a training effect combining theory and practice, can simulate fire extinguishing and escape cases under various conditions without a field and actual facilities, and can be repeatedly utilized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall system block diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present application, features of embodiments and embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict, and technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a fire protection training system based on virtual reality interaction, which includes a fire protection training system 1 and an operating device 2, wherein the fire protection training system 1 includes an operating device selection module 100, a fire protection knowledge display module 101, a basic fire protection device use display module 102, a fire alarm video display module 103, a VR scene fire protection simulation selection module 104, and a fire emergency explanation module 105;
the equipment selection module 100 is used for guiding the fire-fighting training personnel to select proper operating equipment 2 and entering different operating modes according to the selected operating equipment 2;
the fire-fighting knowledge display module 101 is used for displaying basic fire-fighting knowledge in a multimedia form;
the basic fire fighting equipment use display module 102 is used for displaying the use methods of various fire fighting equipment in a multimedia form;
the fire alarm video display module 103 is used for displaying real cases of various fires in a multimedia form;
the VR scene fire simulation selection module 104 guides fire-fighting training personnel to select different fire scenes for training;
the fire emergency explanation module 105 is used to explain various emergency ways of a fire in a multimedia form.
The operating device 2 includes a VR headset and VR operating tools.
VR operation tool is any one of VR handle, VR data gloves and VR squirt.
The multimedia form is a single or any combination of pictures, videos and texts.
The fire fighting training system 1 further comprises a comprehensive scoring module.
The comprehensive scoring module is used for scoring the fire-fighting training of the fire-fighting training personnel.
A fire fighting training method based on virtual reality interaction comprises the following steps:
step 1: the personnel who carry out the fire-fighting training enter the appointed place and wear the operating equipment 2;
step 2: selecting a VR operating tool according to the system prompt;
and step 3: the system displays basic fire-fighting knowledge through a VR helmet;
and 4, step 4: the system shows the use methods of various fire fighting devices through the VR helmet;
and 5: the system displays real cases of various fires through a VR helmet;
step 6: selecting different fire scenes for training according to system prompts;
and 7: entering a scene, and performing fire fighting training through the selected VR operating tool;
and 8: the system explains various emergency treatment modes of fire through the VR helmet;
and step 9: the system scores the fire-fighting training personnel's operations.
Specifically, the present embodiment provides four scenarios respectively
Scene one: the hidden trouble point investigation experience is as follows: the scene presets 3-5 fire hazard points of the clothing factory according to the real situation, and the experiencer needs to find out in a certain time and give out corresponding scores.
A great deal of combustible materials such as fibers, cotton and the like are stored, so that ignition is easily caused;
1. hidden danger point one: flammable cloth is stacked in the fire fighting passage, occupies the exit of the evacuation passage, and blocks the fire hydrant cabinet or the fire extinguisher cabinet;
2. a second hidden danger point: the number of fire extinguishers is insufficient, the emergency lighting lamp is damaged, and the evacuation indication mark is not bright;
3. a third hidden danger point: the phenomena of disordered pulling and disordered pulling of the lines are serious, the lines are aged, and the power distribution cabinet is not provided with the fire-fighting linkage breaker.
Scene two: small fire accidents occur, and active fire extinguishing experience is as follows: 2 fire accidents are preset in a scene, and an experiencer needs to select correct equipment to carry out fire extinguishing operation on a fire scene and gives corresponding evaluation.
1. In a workshop, the cigarette end is not extinguished, the fire is caught due to the fact that the cloth in a storage area cannot be arranged, the fire is overfire in a large area, the open fire is heavy → the range specified by the open fire is reached according to an indication station → the corresponding fire extinguisher is found according to the fire condition to extinguish the fire according to the rules → the conventional fire extinguisher with a large fire condition cannot extinguish the open fire, the water gun is used for extinguishing the fire according to the rules, the fire is extinguished → the hidden fire is extinguished by using an instrument according to the rules after the open fire is extinguished → the fire;
2. electronic components of control room electronic equipment are detonated, a fire hazard is ignited on a waste warehouse shelf due to the explosion of a bulb, the open fire is heavier → the range specified by the open fire is reached according to an indicating station → a corresponding fire extinguisher is found according to the fire condition to extinguish the fire according to the rules → the trial and error experience is increased → the hidden fire is extinguished by using instruments according to the rules after the open fire is extinguished → the fire is successfully extinguished.
Scene three: the fire is big, and the evacuation experience is as follows: the system gives corresponding evaluation to the experience when the fire scene needs to be evacuated quickly.
Explosion is caused by electronic components of the control cabinet, the fire is strong → the experiencer needs to escape according to a correct mode (such as holding a wet towel to cover the nose, bending the waist and escaping from the scene in stairs) → such as selecting a mistake → warning of escape failure.
Scene four: after the water gun experience person enters a scene, the water gun is selected and used for extinguishing fire correctly, and the system gives corresponding evaluation to the experience.
The wall socket in the workshop causes the burning of the wooden goods shelves around the socket due to the line striking caused by improper short circuit, the smoke is heavier → the alarm is given after the smoke detection, the alarm lamp and the alarm bell are linked → the fire extinguisher is selected according to the type of fire according to the indication to enter the site, the hidden fire is extinguished by using the fire extinguisher → the instrument is used according to the regulation after the open fire is extinguished → the fire is successfully extinguished.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a fire control training system based on virtual reality is mutual which characterized in that: the fire fighting training system comprises a fire fighting training system (1) and an operating device (2), wherein the fire fighting training system (1) comprises an operating device selection module (100), a fire fighting knowledge display module (101), a basic fire fighting device use display module (102), a fire warning video display module (103), a VR scene fire fighting simulation selection module (104) and a fire emergency explanation module (105).
2. A virtual reality interaction-based fire fighting training system according to claim 1, wherein:
the equipment selection module (100) is used for guiding the fire-fighting training personnel to select proper operating equipment (2) and entering different operating modes according to the selected operating equipment (2);
the fire-fighting knowledge display module (101) is used for displaying basic fire-fighting knowledge in a multimedia form;
the basic fire fighting equipment use display module (102) is used for displaying the use methods of various fire fighting equipment in a multimedia form;
the fire alarm video display module (103) is used for displaying real cases of various fires in a multimedia mode;
the VR scene fire simulation selection module (104) guides fire-fighting training personnel to select different fire scenes for training;
the fire emergency explanation module (105) is used for explaining various emergency modes of the fire in a multimedia mode.
3. A virtual reality interaction-based fire fighting training system according to claim 1, wherein: the operating device (2) comprises a VR helmet and a VR operating tool.
4. A virtual reality interaction-based fire fighting training system according to claim 3, wherein: VR operation tool is any one of VR handle, VR data gloves and VR squirt.
5. A virtual reality interaction-based fire fighting training system according to claim 1, wherein: the multimedia form is a single or any combination of pictures, videos and characters.
6. A virtual reality interaction-based fire fighting training system according to claim 1, wherein: the fire fighting training system (1) further comprises a comprehensive scoring module.
7. A virtual reality interaction-based fire fighting training system according to claim 6, wherein: the comprehensive scoring module is used for scoring the fire-fighting training of the fire-fighting training personnel.
8. A virtual reality interaction-based fire fighting training method according to claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: the personnel who carry out the fire-fighting training enter the appointed place and wear the operating equipment (2);
step 2: selecting a VR operating tool according to the system prompt;
and step 3: the system displays basic fire-fighting knowledge through a VR helmet;
and 4, step 4: the system shows the use methods of various fire fighting devices through the VR helmet;
and 5: the system displays real cases of various fires through a VR helmet;
step 6: selecting different fire scenes for training according to system prompts;
and 7: entering a scene, and performing fire fighting training through the selected VR operating tool;
and 8: the system explains various emergency treatment modes of fire through the VR helmet;
and step 9: the system scores the fire-fighting training personnel's operations.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010175348.XA CN111179686A (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | Fire fighting training system and method based on virtual reality interaction |
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| CN202010175348.XA CN111179686A (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | Fire fighting training system and method based on virtual reality interaction |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111564080A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-08-21 | 上海宥隽设计中心 | Many dangerous kind of emergent safe training of modularization experience shop |
| CN112530223A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-03-19 | 合肥耀安科技有限公司 | VR firefighter simulation training assessment system and training method |
| CN113470470A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-01 | 江苏嘉纳宝医疗科技有限公司 | Fire emergency training system and method based on virtual reality technology |
| CN113920809A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-11 | 航天科工武汉磁电有限责任公司 | Mixed reality teaching system for ship fire-fighting training |
| TWI833645B (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2024-02-21 | 社團法人高雄市時代科技學術研究協會 | A virtual reality fire training method and system |
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Application publication date: 20200519 |
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