CN111174193A - Self-suction type fixed-row white-removing device with finned grating - Google Patents

Self-suction type fixed-row white-removing device with finned grating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111174193A
CN111174193A CN201811330338.8A CN201811330338A CN111174193A CN 111174193 A CN111174193 A CN 111174193A CN 201811330338 A CN201811330338 A CN 201811330338A CN 111174193 A CN111174193 A CN 111174193A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
condensation
wall
self
section
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Pending
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CN201811330338.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
纪运广
曹政
李洪涛
常浩
李晓霞
薛树旗
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201811330338.8A priority Critical patent/CN111174193A/en
Publication of CN111174193A publication Critical patent/CN111174193A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/48Devices for removing water, salt, or sludge from boilers; Arrangements of cleaning apparatus in boilers; Combinations thereof with boilers
    • F22B37/54De-sludging or blow-down devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28BSTEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B1/00Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
    • F28B1/06Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/42Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being both outside and inside the tubular element

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-suction type fixed-discharge white-fading device with a finned grid, which comprises a fixed-discharge flash tank, a steam discharge pipeline, a condensed water discharge pipeline and an exhaust pipeline, wherein a section of condensation pipeline is arranged in the exhaust pipeline, each section of fin is uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the condensation pipeline, a plurality of layers of grids are uniformly distributed on the length of the inner wall of the condensation pipeline, a plurality of air inlets corresponding to the condensation pipeline are arranged on the side wall of the exhaust pipeline, one end of the condensation pipeline is communicated with the air inlets, and the other end of the condensation pipeline is an air outlet which is directly communicated with the atmosphere. The invention has the advantages that the natural circulation of the air in the condensation pipeline is realized, and the steam flow is self-adapted, thereby avoiding the defect that the cooling water flow of the spray type white removing device is difficult to determine, and saving the equipment cost, the energy and the water.

Description

Self-suction type fixed-row white-removing device with finned grating
Technical Field
The invention relates to a device for recovering steam, in particular to a self-suction type fixed-discharge white-fading device with a fin grid.
Background
When the power station boiler normally operates, hot water leaked in a valve, drainage before soot blowing, continuous blowdown and the like are discharged into a fixed-discharge flash tank, two parts of media are formed after flash tank expansion, one part of the media is condensed water, the other part of the media is saturated steam with the temperature of 90-100 ℃, the condensed water is recycled, the saturated steam is discharged into the atmosphere along with an exhaust pipeline of the flash tank, and the steam discharged into the atmosphere wastes and pollutes the air.
The invention can realize natural circulation of air in the condensing pipeline and self-adapt to the steam flow, thereby replacing the spray device and saving equipment cost, energy and water.
The main difference between the invention and the Lele's utility model patent (No. CN 203687001) "device for recovering the steam in the steam discharge cylinder of the fixed-row flash tank" is that the fins on the outer wall of the condensing pipe are arranged along the axial direction of the pipe and connected to the exhaust pipe, and the inner wall of the condensing pipe is provided with a plurality of layers of grids, thereby increasing the heat exchange area and the heat exchange time; secondly, a plurality of air inlets communicated with the condensing pipeline are arranged on the side wall of the steam exhaust pipeline, so that the air flow is increased, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved; and the condensing pipeline and the grating are made of aluminum alloy, and have higher heat transfer coefficient than stainless steel, so that the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-suction type fixed-row white-fading device with a finned grid.
The invention aims to implement the following technical scheme, and the self-suction type fixed-discharge white-fading device with the finned grating comprises a fixed-discharge flash tank, a steam discharge pipeline, a condensed water discharge pipeline and an exhaust pipeline, wherein a section of condensation pipeline is arranged in the exhaust pipeline, each section of fins are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the condensation pipeline, a plurality of layers of gratings are uniformly distributed on the length of the inner wall of the condensation pipeline, a plurality of air inlets corresponding to the condensation pipeline are arranged on the side wall of the exhaust pipeline, one end of the condensation pipeline is communicated with the air inlets, and the other end of the condensation pipeline is an air outlet and is directly communicated with the atmosphere.
For convenient installation, be equipped with one section condensation duct in the steam extraction section of thick bamboo, every section fin evenly distributed on the condensation duct outer wall, every section the length of fin is 10 meters, and the interval is 1 meter.
In order to increase the heat exchange area, fins are fully distributed on the outer wall of the condensation pipeline.
In order to increase the heat exchange area, increase the cold air circulation resistance and prolong the heat exchange time, the inner wall of the condensation pipeline is provided with a plurality of layers of grids.
In order to prevent the long-term adsorption of condensed water to cause corrosion and prolong the service life of the condensation pipeline, the condensation pipeline is an aluminum alloy pipeline.
The middle part of the condensation pipeline is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the exhaust pipeline through a connecting piece so as to reduce the tensile stress at the joint of the condensation pipeline and the exhaust cylinder and prolong the service life of the joint.
The invention utilizes the characteristic that hot air flows upwards, because the inside of the exhaust pipeline is saturated steam, the temperature can reach 90-100 ℃, a section of condensation pipeline is arranged in the exhaust steam cylinder, the temperature of the air in the condensation pipeline is close to the saturated steam temperature of the exhaust pipeline through heat exchange, the steam heats the air in the condensation pipeline, because the added upper and lower pipe orifices of the condensation pipeline are communicated with the outside atmosphere, the air flows upwards along with the rise of the temperature of the air in the condensation pipeline from bottom to top, so that a bottom-to-top air flow is formed in the added condensation pipeline, namely, the outside cold air is sucked from the lower inlet and discharged from the upper inlet, a natural circulation is formed in the condensation pipeline, and the purpose of reducing the temperature of the exhaust pipeline is achieved by utilizing the circulation of the outside cold air. When the temperature of the exhaust pipeline is reduced, saturated steam is condensed into water, condensed water is condensed outside the condensing pipeline (inside the exhaust pipeline), and then flows back to the fixed discharge flash tank, so that the purpose of recovering and discharging steam is achieved. The added condensation pipeline is made of aluminum alloy materials, so that corrosion caused by long-term adsorption of condensed water is prevented. The fins are arranged on the outer wall of the condensation pipeline, and the grids are arranged on the inner wall of the condensation pipeline, so that the heat exchange area is increased, and the service life is prolonged.
The invention has the advantages that the self-absorption of the steam can be realized without external equipment and energy, the steam flow is self-adaptive, and the defect that the cooling water flow of the spray type white elimination device is difficult to determine is avoided; a large amount of water resources can be recovered, and the resource waste is reduced; simple structure and ingenious design concept.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a self-priming fixed-row white-eliminating device with a finned grid.
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a condensing duct.
The flash tank 7 is arranged surely, steam is discharged into pipeline 6, condensate water discharge tube 8, exhaust duct 1, condensation duct 3, fin 9, air inlet 5, air outlet 2, connecting piece 4, grid 10.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a take certainly inhaling formula of fin grid and arrange white device that disappears certainly, arranges flash tank 7, steam into pipeline 6, condensate water exhaust pipe 8 and exhaust duct 1 including deciding, for easy to assemble, is equipped with one section condensation duct 3 in the exhaust duct 1, and every section fin evenly distributed on condensation duct 3, every section the length of fin is 10 meters, and the interval is 1 meter. In order to increase the heat exchange area, fins 9 are distributed on the outer wall of the condensation pipeline 3, in order to increase the heat exchange area, increase the cold air circulation resistance and prolong the heat exchange time, and a grid 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the condensation pipeline. In order to prevent the long-term adsorption of condensed water to cause corrosion and prolong the service life of the condensing pipeline 3, the condensing pipeline 3 is an aluminum alloy pipeline. Be equipped with a plurality of air intlet 5 that correspond with condensing duct 3 on exhaust duct 1's the lateral wall, condensing duct 3's one end and air intlet 5 intercommunication, condensing duct 3's the other end is air outlet 2, direct and atmosphere intercommunication. Condensing duct 3 passes through connecting piece 4 and exhaust duct 1's inner wall fixed connection to reduce the tensile stress of condensing duct 3 and the 1 kneck of exhaust duct, improve interface life.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a take certainly of finned grid arrange white device that disappears certainly, arranges flash tank, steam into pipeline, condensate water exhaust pipe and exhaust duct including deciding, its characterized in that, be equipped with one section condensation duct in the exhaust duct, every section fin evenly distributed on the condensation duct outer wall, every grid evenly distributed on the condensation duct inner wall, be equipped with on the lateral wall of exhaust duct with a plurality of air intlet that condensation duct corresponds, condensation duct's one end with the air intlet intercommunication, condensation duct's the other end is air outlet, direct and atmosphere intercommunication.
2. The self-suction type fixed-row white-eliminating device with the finned grid as claimed in claim 1, wherein a section of condensing pipeline is arranged in the steam exhaust cylinder, each section of fin is uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the condensing pipeline, the length of each section of fin is 10 meters, and the distance between the fins is 1 meter.
3. The self-suction type fixed-row white-fading device with the finned grating as claimed in claim 1, wherein a section of condensation pipeline is arranged in the steam exhaust pipe, a plurality of layers of gratings are arranged on the inner wall of the condensation pipeline, the gratings are uniformly distributed on the length of the inner wall of the condensation pipeline, the gratings are made of aluminum alloy, and the structure of the gratings is net-shaped.
4. The self-suction type fixed-row white-eliminating device with the finned grid as claimed in claim 1, wherein the condensing pipeline is an aluminum alloy pipeline.
5. The self-priming fixed-row white-eliminating device with the finned grid as claimed in claim 1, wherein the middle parts between the fins of the condensing pipeline are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the exhaust pipeline through connecting pieces.
6. The self-priming fixed-row whitening apparatus with a finned grid as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of fins are uniformly distributed around the circumference of the condenser tube.
CN201811330338.8A 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Self-suction type fixed-row white-removing device with finned grating Pending CN111174193A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811330338.8A CN111174193A (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Self-suction type fixed-row white-removing device with finned grating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811330338.8A CN111174193A (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Self-suction type fixed-row white-removing device with finned grating

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111174193A true CN111174193A (en) 2020-05-19

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113367571A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-10 浙江沁园水处理科技有限公司 Water outlet nozzle capable of quickly condensing and exhausting gas and instant heating type water dispenser thereof
CN114623432A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-06-14 陕西精益化工有限公司 Exhaust steam recycling device of fixed-row flash tank
CN115253357A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-11-01 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 High-efficient condensation enrichment device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201476302U (en) * 2009-07-24 2010-05-19 北京金房暖通节能技术有限公司 Efficient boiler fume waste-heat recovery device
US20110226457A1 (en) * 2010-03-18 2011-09-22 Golden Dragon Precise Copper Tube Group Inc. Condensation enhancement heat transfer pipe
CN203687001U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-07-02 内蒙古大唐国际托克托发电有限责任公司 Device for recovering steam of steam discharging cylinder of intermittent-discharging flash tank
CN205138275U (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-04-06 博爱新开源制药股份有限公司 Air cooler
CN209229711U (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-08-09 河北科技大学 Self-priming with fin grid determines row and disappears white device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201476302U (en) * 2009-07-24 2010-05-19 北京金房暖通节能技术有限公司 Efficient boiler fume waste-heat recovery device
US20110226457A1 (en) * 2010-03-18 2011-09-22 Golden Dragon Precise Copper Tube Group Inc. Condensation enhancement heat transfer pipe
CN203687001U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-07-02 内蒙古大唐国际托克托发电有限责任公司 Device for recovering steam of steam discharging cylinder of intermittent-discharging flash tank
CN205138275U (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-04-06 博爱新开源制药股份有限公司 Air cooler
CN209229711U (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-08-09 河北科技大学 Self-priming with fin grid determines row and disappears white device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113367571A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-10 浙江沁园水处理科技有限公司 Water outlet nozzle capable of quickly condensing and exhausting gas and instant heating type water dispenser thereof
CN114623432A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-06-14 陕西精益化工有限公司 Exhaust steam recycling device of fixed-row flash tank
CN115253357A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-11-01 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 High-efficient condensation enrichment device

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