CN111168582A - Shot blasting machine for ship anchor - Google Patents
Shot blasting machine for ship anchor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111168582A CN111168582A CN202010162229.0A CN202010162229A CN111168582A CN 111168582 A CN111168582 A CN 111168582A CN 202010162229 A CN202010162229 A CN 202010162229A CN 111168582 A CN111168582 A CN 111168582A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabin
- shot blasting
- launching
- supporting plate
- ship anchor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/08—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
- B24C1/086—Descaling; Removing coating films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C7/00—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
- B24C7/0092—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed by mechanical means, e.g. by screw conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
- B24C9/006—Treatment of used abrasive material
Abstract
A shot blasting machine for a ship anchor is used for facilitating shot blasting treatment of the ship anchor. It includes: the launching cabin is of a hollow structure with a large upper end and a small lower end; a first through hole is formed in the side wall of the upper part of the launching cabin, and a second through hole is formed in the side wall of the lower part of the launching cabin; the launching unit is arranged in the launching cabin and comprises a supporting plate and a driving mechanism, the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the launching cabin, the driving mechanism drives the supporting plate to rotate, and a lifting unit is arranged in the launching cabin and used for lifting the projectile to the supporting plate from bottom to top; the shot blasting cabin is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the launching cabin and is communicated with the inner cavity of the launching cabin through a first through hole, a rotary disc used for placing a ship anchor is arranged in the shot blasting cabin, a connecting pipe is arranged between the lower part of the shot blasting cabin and a second through hole, the bottom of the inner cavity of the shot blasting cabin is a recycling surface which is obliquely arranged, and a side hole which is positioned between the lower end of the recycling surface and the connecting pipe is arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the shot blasting cabin. The invention can realize the high-efficiency shot blasting treatment of the wheel ship anchor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of shot blasting, in particular to a ship anchor shot blasting machine.
Background
The ship anchor is used for fixing a stopped ship, and the ship anchor is prone to rusting in water for a long time. Therefore, after a period of use, shot blasting treatment of the wheel boat anchor is required to remove rust. Shot blasting is generally performed in a closed space to avoid sputtering of the shot. Therefore, a ship anchor shot blasting machine is urgently needed and is used for carrying out shot blasting treatment on the ship anchor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a shot blasting machine for a ship anchor, which is used for facilitating shot blasting treatment of the ship anchor.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: shot blasting machinery for ship anchors is characterized by comprising the following components:
the launching cabin is of a hollow structure with a large upper end and a small lower end; a first through hole is formed in the side wall of the upper part of the launching cabin, and a second through hole is formed in the side wall of the lower part of the launching cabin; the launching unit is arranged in the launching cabin and comprises a supporting plate and a driving mechanism, the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the launching cabin, the driving mechanism drives the supporting plate to rotate, and a lifting unit is arranged in the launching cabin and used for lifting the projectile to the supporting plate from bottom to top;
the shot blasting cabin is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the launching cabin and is communicated with the inner cavity of the launching cabin through a first through hole, a rotary disc used for placing a ship anchor is arranged in the shot blasting cabin, a connecting pipe is arranged between the lower part of the shot blasting cabin and a second through hole, the bottom of the inner cavity of the shot blasting cabin is a recycling surface which is obliquely arranged, and a side hole which is positioned between the lower end of the recycling surface and the connecting pipe is arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the shot blasting cabin.
Furthermore, the upper part of the launching cabin is cylindrical, the lower part of the launching cabin is in a round table shape, and a first end cover is arranged at the top of the launching cabin.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor, a driving gear fixed at the output end of the rotating motor, a gear ring meshed with the driving gear and fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate, a supporting plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the launching cabin is arranged below the supporting plate, and the rotating motor is fixed on the supporting plate.
Furthermore, the lifting unit comprises a lifting cylinder which is arranged on the axis of the generation cabin and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the launching cabin, a rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged in the lifting cylinder, a helical blade which is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a lifting motor which is fixed at the bottom of the launching cabin and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, an inlet is formed in the side wall of the lower portion of the lifting cylinder, an outlet is formed in the side wall of the upper portion of the lifting cylinder, and the shot enters the lifting cylinder through the inlet, moves out of the lifting cylinder through the outlet and falls on the supporting plate.
Furthermore, the shot blasting cabin is of a cylindrical hollow structure, a groove is formed in the side wall of the shot blasting cabin, a part of the launching cabin is arranged in the groove, the launching cabin is communicated with the inner cavity of the shot blasting cabin through a first through hole, and a second end cover is arranged at the top of the shot blasting cabin.
Furthermore, a main shaft is rotatably installed in the shot blasting cabin, the upper end of the main shaft is fixedly connected with the rotary table, a stepping motor is arranged at the bottom of the shot blasting cabin, a driving gear is arranged at the output end of the stepping motor, a driven gear is fixed at the lower end of the main shaft, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.
Furthermore, a plurality of stop levers are fixed on the top of the supporting plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the ship anchor shot blasting machine provided by the invention, the shot is driven to rotate at a high speed through the rotation motion, and the rotated shot is sent out of the launching cabin and then enters the shot blasting cabin, so that the ship anchor is polished. The projectile after polishing is carried out and rolls to the launching cabin under the action of gravity certainly to shift to the layer board again under the effect of hoisting unit, and then launch out after high-speed rotation under the drive of layer board.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the launch capsule;
3 FIG. 3 4 3 is 3 a 3 sectional 3 view 3 A 3- 3 A 3 of 3 FIG. 33 3; 3
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the launch capsule;
FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional view of the lifting unit;
FIG. 9 is a front view of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic illustration of projectile lifting;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a blasting cell;
in the figure: the shot blasting machine comprises a launching cabin 1, a supporting leg 11, a first through hole 12, a second through hole 13, a supporting plate 14, a bearing 15, a first end cover 16, a lifting cylinder 2, a 21 outlet, a 22 inlet, a rotating shaft 23, a helical blade 24, a lifting motor 25, a supporting plate 3, a gear ring 31, a driving gear 32, a rotating motor 33, shot 4, a shot blasting cabin 5, a second end cover 51, a recovery surface 52, a connecting pipe 53, a side hole 54, a main shaft 55, a driven gear 56, a driving gear 57, a stepping motor 58 and a turntable 59.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the present invention mainly includes a launch capsule 1, a lifting unit, a launch unit, a blast chamber, and a support unit, and the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the launch capsule 1 is a hollow structure, the upper part of the launch capsule is cylindrical, the lower part of the launch capsule is truncated cone-shaped, and the large end of the lower part of the launch capsule is in contact with the upper part of the launch capsule. The bottom of the launch capsule is provided with support legs 11 for supporting the launch capsule. The side wall of the upper part of the launching cabin is provided with a first through hole 12, and the side wall of the lower part of the launching cabin is provided with a second through hole 13. An annular supporting plate 14 is fixed in an inner cavity at the upper part of the launching cabin, a first end cover 16 is arranged at the top of the launching cabin, the first end cover is in threaded connection with the launching cabin, and the top of the launching cabin is sealed through the first end cover.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 to 9, the lifting unit is disposed in the launch cabin, and includes a lifting cylinder 2 disposed on the axis of the launch cabin and fixedly connected to the bottom of the launch cabin, a rotating shaft 23 disposed on the inner side of the lifting cylinder, a helical blade 24 fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and disposed in the lifting cylinder, and a lifting motor 25 fixed on the bottom of the launch cabin and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the lifting motor. An outlet 21 is provided in the side wall of the upper part of the lift cylinder and an inlet 22 is provided in the side wall of the lower part of the lift cylinder. As shown in fig. 10, the shot 4 enters the lift cylinder through the inlet, then moves from bottom to top by the lifting action of the rotating shaft and the helical blade, and finally moves out of the lift cylinder through the outlet. In order to realize the support of the rotating shaft, a bearing 15 is fixed at the bottom of the launching cabin, and the lower part of the rotating shaft is fixed on an inner ring of the bearing.
The inner cavity of the launching cabin is internally provided with a circular ring-shaped supporting plate 3, the supporting plate is arranged below the first through hole, the supporting plate is arranged on the outer side of the lifting cylinder, the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the launching cabin, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a gear ring 31, a rotating motor 33 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly provided with a driving gear 32 meshed with the gear ring. The supporting plate, the gear ring, the driving gear and the rotating motor form a launching unit, the projectile falls on the supporting plate through an outlet, the supporting plate rotating at a high speed drives the projectile to rotate, the projectile is close to the inner wall of the launching cabin, and the projectile flies out of the launching cabin through the first through hole. In order to prevent the transition between the projectile and the supporting plate from slipping, a stop lever can be further fixed at the top of the supporting plate, the stop lever is radially arranged along the supporting plate, and the stop lever is a plurality of stop levers which are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction. The rotating motor, the driving gear and the gear ring constitute a driving mechanism for driving the pallet to rotate in the horizontal plane.
The lower part of the launching cabin is conical, so that the pills can roll downwards along the inner wall of the launching cabin and then are gathered around the lifting cylinder, and then enter the inlet.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 11, a throwing chamber 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the launch chamber, the throwing chamber is a cylindrical hollow structure, and a second end cover 51 is arranged at the top of the throwing chamber to seal the throwing chamber. The side wall of the shot blasting cabin is provided with a groove, and the outer wall of the launching cabin extends into the groove and is fixedly connected with the shot blasting cabin. The bottom of the inner cavity of the shot blasting cabin is a recovery surface 52 which is obliquely arranged, a connecting pipe 53 is arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the shot blasting cabin, the first end of the connecting pipe is communicated with a side hole 54 on the side wall of the shot blasting cabin, and the second end of the connecting pipe is communicated with a second through hole of the launching cabin. After falling down, the shots which have performed the shot blasting operation in the shot blasting cabin roll down along the recovery surface and pass through the connecting pipe to enter the launching cabin. A main shaft 55 is rotatably arranged in the shot blasting cabin, a rotary table 59 is fixed at the top of the main shaft, and a ship anchor is placed on the rotary table when the ship anchor is used. The bottom of the shot blasting cabin is provided with a mounting groove, the lower end of the main shaft is arranged in the mounting groove, the lower end of the main shaft is fixed with a driven gear 56, the mounting groove is internally fixed with a stepping motor 58, the output end of the stepping motor is fixed with a driving gear 57 meshed with the driven gear, and the turntable slowly rotates in the horizontal plane under the driving of the stepping motor, the driving gear and the driven gear. The arrangement of the groove enables the inner cavity of the shot blasting cabin to be communicated with the first through hole of the launching cabin, and when the supporting plate rotates at a high speed, shot is thrown out of the first through hole and then enters the shot blasting cabin and is in contact with the ship anchor to realize shot blasting.
When in use, the first end cover is opened, and the shot is added into the launching cabin; and opening the second end cover, adding a ship anchor into the shot blasting cabin, and then covering the first end cover and the second end cover. And starting the lifting unit and the launching unit, and launching the shot into the shot blasting cabin to realize shot blasting of the wheel ship anchor. After the shot blasting, the shot falls down along the recovery surface and rolls down, and passes through the connecting pipe to enter the launching cabin, and then is lifted again by the lifting unit, and the launching unit executes the secondary shot blasting after launching again.
Claims (8)
1. Shot blasting machinery for ship anchors is characterized by comprising the following components:
the launching cabin is of a hollow structure with a large upper end and a small lower end; a first through hole is formed in the side wall of the upper part of the launching cabin, and a second through hole is formed in the side wall of the lower part of the launching cabin; the launching unit is arranged in the launching cabin and comprises a supporting plate and a driving mechanism, the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the launching cabin, the driving mechanism drives the supporting plate to rotate, and a lifting unit is arranged in the launching cabin and used for lifting the projectile to the supporting plate from bottom to top;
the shot blasting cabin is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the launching cabin and is communicated with the inner cavity of the launching cabin through a first through hole, a rotary disc used for placing a ship anchor is arranged in the shot blasting cabin, a connecting pipe is arranged between the lower part of the shot blasting cabin and a second through hole, the bottom of the inner cavity of the shot blasting cabin is a recycling surface which is obliquely arranged, and a side hole which is positioned between the lower end of the recycling surface and the connecting pipe is arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the shot blasting cabin.
2. The ship anchor shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper part of the launch capsule is cylindrical, the lower part thereof is truncated cone-shaped, and a first end cap is provided at the top of the launch capsule.
3. The ship anchor shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a rotary motor, a driving gear fixed at the output end of the rotary motor, and a gear ring engaged with the driving gear and fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate, a supporting plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the launching cabin is arranged below the supporting plate, and the rotary motor is fixed on the supporting plate.
4. The ship anchor shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting unit comprises a lifting cylinder arranged on the axis of the launch cabin and fixedly connected with the bottom of the launch cabin, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted in the lifting cylinder, a helical blade fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a lifting motor fixed on the bottom of the launch cabin and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
5. The ship anchor shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein an inlet is provided in a side wall of a lower portion of the elevating cylinder, an outlet is provided in a side wall of an upper portion of the elevating cylinder, and shots enter the elevating cylinder through the inlet, are moved out of the elevating cylinder through the outlet, and then fall on the pallet.
6. The ship anchor shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shot blasting cabin is a cylindrical hollow structure, a groove is formed in a side wall of the shot blasting cabin, the launching cabin is arranged in a part of the groove, the launching cabin is communicated with an inner cavity of the shot blasting cabin through the first through hole, and a second end cover is arranged at the top of the shot blasting cabin.
7. The ship anchor shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein a main shaft is rotatably mounted in the shot blasting chamber, the upper end of the main shaft is fixedly connected with the turntable, a stepping motor is arranged at the bottom of the shot blasting chamber, a driving gear is arranged at the output end of the stepping motor, a driven gear is fixed at the lower end of the main shaft, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.
8. The ship anchor shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of stop bars are fixed to the top of the pallet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010162229.0A CN111168582B (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Shot blasting machine for ship anchor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010162229.0A CN111168582B (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Shot blasting machine for ship anchor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111168582A true CN111168582A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
| CN111168582B CN111168582B (en) | 2022-01-11 |
Family
ID=70621624
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010162229.0A Active CN111168582B (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Shot blasting machine for ship anchor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111168582B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001198830A (en) * | 2000-01-12 | 2001-07-24 | Mentec Kiko Kk | Shot blasting apparatus |
| CN204277799U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-22 | 嘉善县汾湖铸钢厂 | A kind of projection dish for shot-blasting machine |
| CN105039668A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 济南大学 | Novel shot peening strengthening device for train wheels |
| CN206416050U (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-08-18 | 郧西县神风实业有限公司 | A kind of hook type shot-blasting machine |
| CN206748241U (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-12-15 | 诸城市中大铸造机械有限公司 | A kind of oblique-roller shot-blast cleaning machine |
| CN208375072U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-01-15 | 苏州普茨迈精密设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic jet polishing machine of many types of face revolving body |
| CN208961806U (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-06-11 | 成都市鼎立联兴科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to divide ball device automatically for shot-blast apparatus |
| CN209207268U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-08-06 | 昆山开信精工机械股份有限公司 | A kind of shot-blast unit |
| CN110666700A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-10 | 广西贺州市恒发机械铸造厂 | Whole train shot blasting deruster |
-
2020
- 2020-03-10 CN CN202010162229.0A patent/CN111168582B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001198830A (en) * | 2000-01-12 | 2001-07-24 | Mentec Kiko Kk | Shot blasting apparatus |
| CN204277799U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-22 | 嘉善县汾湖铸钢厂 | A kind of projection dish for shot-blasting machine |
| CN105039668A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 济南大学 | Novel shot peening strengthening device for train wheels |
| CN206416050U (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-08-18 | 郧西县神风实业有限公司 | A kind of hook type shot-blasting machine |
| CN206748241U (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-12-15 | 诸城市中大铸造机械有限公司 | A kind of oblique-roller shot-blast cleaning machine |
| CN208375072U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-01-15 | 苏州普茨迈精密设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic jet polishing machine of many types of face revolving body |
| CN208961806U (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-06-11 | 成都市鼎立联兴科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to divide ball device automatically for shot-blast apparatus |
| CN209207268U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-08-06 | 昆山开信精工机械股份有限公司 | A kind of shot-blast unit |
| CN110666700A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-10 | 广西贺州市恒发机械铸造厂 | Whole train shot blasting deruster |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111168582B (en) | 2022-01-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206778578U (en) | A kind of concrete ball mill | |
| CN108722567B (en) | Planetary ball-milling robot | |
| CN111168582B (en) | Shot blasting machine for ship anchor | |
| CN101927906A (en) | Disc-type discharging machine | |
| CN106988516B (en) | A kind of indoor decoration based on flywheel energy storage ground bar | |
| CN201500593U (en) | Bag overturning device in bottom discharge centrifugal machine | |
| CN211514741U (en) | Novel sand mill | |
| CN105858802B (en) | A kind of magnetic shake separate type centrifugation water process reaction kettle | |
| CN100590272C (en) | Gate hoist | |
| CN107119645B (en) | A kind of garbage on water auxiliary cleaning device | |
| KR20230086097A (en) | Reclaimer | |
| CN210125441U (en) | Electromagnetic direct-drive vertical shaft impact crusher | |
| CN210632555U (en) | A belt cleaning device for terminal blank | |
| CN220723535U (en) | Filling device is used in paint production | |
| CN111546241A (en) | Shot blasting equipment for workpiece rust removal and material surface treatment | |
| CN206939959U (en) | A kind of cylindrical element self-feeding bin device | |
| CN106622688B (en) | Upper discharging deoiling machine | |
| CN219804797U (en) | High-rotation-speed centrifugal machine | |
| CN219547106U (en) | Metal part cleaning device | |
| CN219885993U (en) | Anti-blocking mechanism of gas producer | |
| CN210415650U (en) | Feeding device of rotary tablet press | |
| CN216573380U (en) | Horizontal ball mill with steel ball adsorption structure | |
| CN218924981U (en) | Light-phase solid self-discharging structure for disc separator | |
| CN209834557U (en) | Prevent desulfurization gypsum feed mechanism of long-pending material | |
| CN116058312A (en) | Pearl separating centrifuge |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |