CN111166910B - Automatic cleaning and disinfecting's portable medical equipment - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning and disinfecting's portable medical equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111166910B CN111166910B CN202010114013.7A CN202010114013A CN111166910B CN 111166910 B CN111166910 B CN 111166910B CN 202010114013 A CN202010114013 A CN 202010114013A CN 111166910 B CN111166910 B CN 111166910B
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- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses portable medical equipment capable of automatically cleaning and disinfecting, which comprises a disinfecting box, wherein a transmission cavity is arranged in the disinfecting box, a lifting cavity is arranged on the top wall in the transmission cavity, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the left end face of the disinfecting box; the automatic cleaning and disinfecting device has a simple structure, is convenient and fast to operate, realizes automatic cleaning and disinfecting of medical instruments, controls the proportion of clear water and disinfectant through the floating block, perfectly matches the dilution proportion of the disinfectant to achieve the optimal disinfection and disinfection effect on the medical instruments, reduces the use of disposable medical instruments, reduces the waste of materials, simultaneously enables doctors and nurses to quickly carry disinfecting equipment and the contained medical instruments to arrive at the same line for rescue through the automatic storage function, ensures that the medical instruments can be automatically cleaned and disinfected on the same line site through the built-in storage battery in the equipment, and greatly ensures the gold rescue time of patients.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to portable medical equipment capable of automatically cleaning and disinfecting.
Background
In the process of rescuing patients, medical instruments are important tools for rescuing the injured hand in the hands of doctors and nurses.
At the present stage, in order to ensure the safety of the patient and avoid the problems of cross infection and the like, doctors and nurses can only carry some simple disposable medical instruments during first aid, so that a large amount of disposable medical instrument materials are wasted, or doctors need to wait for the patient to push into a special operating room to treat the patient, and the gold rescue time is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing portable medical equipment with automatic cleaning and disinfection, which realizes the automatic cleaning and disinfection of medical instruments, controls the proportion of clear water and disinfectant through a floating block, perfectly matches the dilution proportion of the disinfectant to achieve the optimal disinfection and disinfection effect on the medical instruments, reduces the use of disposable medical instruments, reduces the waste of materials, simultaneously enables doctors and nurses to quickly carry the disinfection equipment and the medical instruments contained in the disinfection equipment to arrive at the first line for rescue through the automatic containing function, ensures that the medical instruments can be automatically cleaned and disinfected in the first line site by a built-in storage battery in the equipment, and greatly ensures the gold rescue time of patients.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to portable medical equipment capable of automatically cleaning and disinfecting, which comprises a disinfecting box, wherein a transmission cavity is arranged in the disinfecting box, a lifting cavity is arranged on the top wall in the transmission cavity, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the left end face of the disinfecting box;
the transmission cavity is internally provided with a motor, the top end face of the motor is in power connection with an upwards extending spline shaft, the spline shaft is rotatably provided with a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear positioned on the lower side of the first transmission gear, the spline shaft is in spline fit with a spline sleeve positioned between the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear, the spline sleeve is fixedly provided with an annular shifting piece, the bottom wall of the transmission cavity is fixedly provided with a chute positioned on the rear side of the motor and provided with an upward opening, a shifting block with a forward opening is arranged in the chute in a sliding manner, the bottom end face of the shifting block is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic spring fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the chute, the annular shifting piece is in rotating fit connection with the front end face of the shifting block through a bearing, and the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the transmission cavity are in rotating fit with an upwards extending screw, a third transmission gear is fixedly arranged on the screw rod and meshed with the first transmission gear, a first rotary disc cavity penetrates through the top wall in the transmission cavity, a first transmission shaft which extends upwards and is positioned on the right side of the spline shaft is arranged on the bottom wall in the transmission cavity in a rotating fit mode, a first rotary disc which rotates in the first rotary disc cavity and a fourth transmission gear which is positioned on the lower side of the first rotary disc are fixedly arranged on the first transmission shaft, the fourth transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear, a containing box is arranged in the lifting cavity in a sliding mode, a containing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the containing box, a threaded hole with a downward opening is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the containing cavity, the threaded hole is meshed with the screw rod, a first through hole is formed in the inner wall of the upper side of the threaded hole in a left-right through, rotate on the intracavity roof array be equipped with accomodate the second through-hole of chamber intercommunication, be equipped with the second carousel chamber that the opening is decurrent on the rotation intracavity diapire, it has downwardly extending's second transmission shaft to rotate the interior normal running fit of intracavity diapire, it is located to fix being equipped with on the second transmission shaft second carousel intracavity pivoted second carousel and being located the third carousel of second carousel upside, the fixed baffle that is equipped with on the third carousel top end face.
Further, be equipped with the spacing spout of opening left on the inner wall of lift chamber right side, the containing box right side is equipped with and is located gliding spacing lug in the spacing spout, be equipped with on the rotation intracavity diapire and be located the flexible chamber of the flexible intracavity of the flexible chamber of second transmission shaft right open-ended first seal piece, the flexible intracavity of first seal piece slides and is equipped with first seal piece, first seal piece left side end face is fixed be equipped with the flexible intracavity wall fixed connection's of first seal piece second electromagnetic spring, it is equipped with the truncation to link up from top to bottom in the rotation intracavity diapire the third through-hole in the flexible chamber of first seal piece, link up on the inner wall of disinfect box bottom and be equipped with the intercommunication the fourth through-hole of third through-hole and external waste water treatment.
Furthermore, the spline housing top end face is fixedly provided with a first meshing tooth, the spline housing bottom end face is fixedly provided with a second meshing tooth, the first transmission gear lower side end face is fixedly provided with a third meshing tooth matched with the first meshing tooth, the second transmission gear upper side end face is fixedly provided with a fourth meshing tooth matched with the second meshing tooth, the first turntable top end face is fixedly provided with a fifth meshing tooth, and the second turntable bottom end face is fixedly provided with a sixth meshing tooth matched with the fifth meshing tooth.
Furthermore, a valve block cavity is arranged on the connecting block, a valve block is arranged in the valve block cavity in a sliding manner, a first opening with a forward opening is arranged on the valve block, a second opening with a backward opening and positioned on the lower side of the first opening is arranged on the valve block, a third electromagnetic spring fixedly connected with the bottom wall in the valve block cavity is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the bottom of the valve block, a second sealing block telescopic cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the valve block cavity, a second sealing block is arranged in the second sealing block telescopic cavity in a sliding manner, a fourth electromagnetic spring fixedly connected with the top wall in the second sealing block telescopic cavity is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the second sealing block, a fourth through hole which penetrates through the second sealing block telescopic cavity from left to right and communicates the valve block cavity with the first through hole is arranged in the connecting block, a disinfectant tank is fixedly arranged on the end face of the front side of the connecting block, and a, a first sealing baffle is arranged in the first liquid storage cavity in a sliding manner, a fifth electromagnetic spring fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the first liquid storage cavity is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the first sealing baffle, a fifth through hole is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the first liquid storage cavity in a penetrating way, a disinfectant filling through hole is arranged on the top wall of the first liquid storage cavity in a penetrating way, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the end face of the rear side of the connecting block, a second liquid storage cavity is arranged in the water tank, a second sealing baffle is arranged in the second liquid storage cavity in a sliding manner, a sixth electromagnetic spring fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the second liquid storage cavity is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the second sealing baffle plate, a water injection hole is arranged on the top wall of the second liquid storage cavity in a penetrating way, a sixth through hole is arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the second liquid storage cavity in a penetrating way, and a seventh through hole which penetrates through the valve block cavity from front to back and is communicated with the fifth through hole and the sixth through hole is formed in the connecting block.
Furthermore, a first floating block cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the lifting cavity, a second floating block cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the first floating block cavity, an eighth through hole is communicated between the first floating block cavity and the second floating block cavity, floating blocks are arranged in the first floating block cavity and the second floating block cavity, push rod telescopic cavities with downward openings are arranged on the top walls of the first floating block cavity and the second floating block cavity respectively, push rods are arranged in the push rod telescopic cavities in a sliding manner, conductive blocks are fixedly connected with the top end surfaces of the push rods, reset springs fixedly connected with the top walls of the push rod telescopic cavities are fixedly connected with the top end surfaces of the conductive blocks, first conductive strips matched with the conductive blocks on the front side are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the push rod telescopic cavity on the front side in a front-back manner, second conductive strips matched with the conductive blocks on the rear side are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the push rod telescopic cavity on the front side, and a third conducting strip which is positioned on the upper side of the second conducting strip and matched with the conducting block is symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the telescopic cavity of the push rod from front to back, the third conducting strip is connected with the first conducting strip in series through a wire, a storage battery is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity of the first floating block, and the right side of the storage battery is electrically connected with a charging socket communicated with the outside.
Furthermore, a three-control switch for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor and a clockwork knob for controlling the delayed circuit breaking of the circuit are arranged on the outer side of the disinfection box, the sixth electromagnetic spring is electrically connected with a group of first circuits which are connected in series with the second conductive sheet, the third electromagnetic spring and the clockwork knob and electrically connected with a storage battery, and the fifth electromagnetic spring is electrically connected with a group of second circuits which are connected in series with the first conductive sheet, the third conductive sheet and the clockwork knob and electrically connected with the storage battery.
Furthermore, a cover plate is arranged on the end face of the top of the disinfection box and is rotatably connected with the disinfection box through a spring rotating shaft component, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the end face of the bottom of the disinfection box, and four universal wheels which are symmetrical front and back and left and right are fixedly connected on the end face of the bottom plate
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic cleaning and disinfecting device has a simple structure, is convenient and fast to operate, realizes automatic cleaning and disinfecting of medical instruments, controls the proportion of clear water and disinfectant through the floating block, perfectly matches the dilution proportion of the disinfectant to achieve the optimal disinfection and disinfection effect on the medical instruments, reduces the use of disposable medical instruments, reduces the waste of materials, simultaneously enables doctors and nurses to quickly carry disinfecting equipment and the contained medical instruments to arrive at the same line for rescue through the automatic storage function, ensures that the medical instruments can be automatically cleaned and disinfected on the same line site through the built-in storage battery in the equipment, and greatly ensures the gold rescue time of patients.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram at A-A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at B-B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram at D-D in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram at E-E in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1-6, the portable medical equipment with automatic cleaning and disinfection comprises a disinfection box 10, a transmission chamber 17 is arranged in the disinfection box 10, a lifting chamber 28 is arranged on the top wall in the transmission chamber 17, a connecting block 66 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the disinfection box 10, a motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the transmission chamber 17, a spline shaft 16 extending upwards is in power connection with the top end face of the motor 15, a first transmission gear 48 and a second transmission gear 45 positioned on the lower side of the first transmission gear 48 are rotatably arranged on the spline shaft 16, a spline housing 47 positioned between the first transmission gear 48 and the second transmission gear 45 is in spline fit on the spline shaft 16, an annular shifting piece 46 is fixedly arranged on the spline housing 47, and an upward opening chute 50 positioned on the rear side of the motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the transmission chamber 17, a shifting block 49 with a forward opening is arranged in the sliding groove 50 in a sliding manner, a first electromagnetic spring 51 fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the sliding groove 50 is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the shifting block 49, the annular shifting piece 46 is connected with the front end face of the shifting block 49 in a rotating and matching manner through a bearing, a screw 38 extending upwards and positioned at the left side of the spline shaft 16 is rotatably matched with the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the transmission cavity 17, a third transmission gear 18 is fixedly arranged on the screw 38, the third transmission gear 18 is meshed with the first transmission gear 48, a first rotating disc cavity 11 penetrates through the top wall of the transmission cavity 17, a first transmission shaft 14 extending upwards and positioned at the right side of the spline shaft is rotatably matched with the bottom wall of the transmission cavity 17, a first rotating disc 12 rotating in the first rotating disc cavity 11 and a fourth transmission gear 13 positioned at the lower side of the first rotating disc 12 are fixedly arranged on the first transmission shaft 14, the fourth transmission gear 13 is meshed with the second transmission gear 45, a containing box 27 is slidably arranged in the lifting cavity 28, a containing cavity 29 with an upward opening is arranged in the containing box 27, a threaded hole 39 with a downward opening is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the containing cavity 29, the threaded hole 39 is meshed with the screw rod 38, a first through hole 37 is formed in the inner wall of the upper side of the threaded hole 39 in a left-right penetrating manner, a rotating cavity 40 is formed in the inner bottom wall of the containing cavity 29, second through holes 26 communicated with the containing cavity 29 are formed in the top wall of the rotating cavity 40 in an array manner, a second rotating disk cavity 42 with a downward opening is formed in the inner bottom wall of the rotating cavity 40, a second transmission shaft 21 extending downwards is rotatably matched with the inner bottom wall of the rotating cavity 40, a second rotating disk 41 rotating in the second rotating disk cavity 42 and a third rotating disk 78 positioned on the upper side of the second rotating disk 41 are fixedly arranged on the, a baffle 79 is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the third rotating disc 78.
Profitable, be equipped with the spacing spout of opening left on the 28 right side inner walls in lift chamber, containing box 27 right side is equipped with and is located the gliding spacing lug in the spacing spout, be equipped with on the rotation chamber 40 inner bottom wall and be located the flexible chamber 43 of the flexible chamber of the first sealed piece of second transmission shaft 21 right open-ended, it is equipped with first sealed piece 22 to slide in the flexible chamber 43 of first sealed piece, first sealed piece 22 left side terminal surface fixed be equipped with the flexible chamber 43 inner wall fixed connection's of first sealed piece second electromagnetic spring 44, it is equipped with to link up from top to bottom to rotate the chamber 40 inner bottom wall and cuts the third through-hole 23 of the flexible chamber 43 of first sealed piece, link up on the inner wall of disinfect box bottom and be equipped with the intercommunication the fourth through-hole 20 of third through-hole 23 and external waste water.
Beneficially, the top end face of the spline housing 47 is fixedly provided with a first meshing tooth, the bottom end face of the spline housing 47 is fixedly provided with a second meshing tooth, the lower side end face of the first transmission gear 48 is fixedly provided with a third meshing tooth matched with the first meshing tooth, the upper side end face of the second transmission gear 45 is fixedly provided with a fourth meshing tooth matched with the second meshing tooth, the top end face of the first rotary table 12 is fixedly provided with a fifth meshing tooth, and the bottom end face of the second rotary table 41 is fixedly provided with a sixth meshing tooth matched with the fifth meshing tooth.
Beneficially, a valve block cavity 55 is arranged on the connecting block 66, a valve block 54 is slidably arranged in the valve block cavity 55, a first opening 86 with a forward opening is arranged on the valve block 54, a second opening 87 with a backward opening is arranged on the lower side of the first opening 86 on the valve block 54, a third electromagnetic spring 56 fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the valve block cavity 55 is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the valve block 54, a second sealing block telescopic cavity 34 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the valve block cavity 55, a second sealing block 36 is slidably arranged in the second sealing block telescopic cavity 34, a fourth electromagnetic spring 33 fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the second sealing block telescopic cavity 34 is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the second sealing block 36, a fourth through hole 35 which penetrates through the second sealing block telescopic cavity 34 from left to right and communicates the valve block cavity 55 with the first through hole 37 is arranged in the connecting block 66, the connecting block 66 is fixedly provided with a disinfectant tank 65 on the front end face, a first liquid storage cavity 64 is arranged in the disinfectant tank 65, a first sealing baffle 63 is arranged in the first liquid storage cavity 64 in a sliding manner, the bottom end face of the first sealing baffle 63 is fixedly provided with a fifth electromagnetic spring 62 fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the first liquid storage cavity 64, a fifth through hole 84 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the first liquid storage cavity 64 in a penetrating manner, a disinfectant filling through hole 52 is arranged on the top wall of the inner wall of the first liquid storage cavity 64 in a penetrating manner, a water tank 57 is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the connecting block 66, a second liquid storage cavity 59 is arranged in the water tank 57, a second sealing baffle 60 is arranged in the second liquid storage cavity 59 in a sliding manner, a sixth electromagnetic spring 61 fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the second liquid storage cavity 59 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the second sealing baffle 60, a water injection hole 58 is arranged, a sixth through hole 85 penetrates through the inner wall of the front side of the second liquid storage cavity 59, and a seventh through hole 53 which penetrates through the valve block cavity 55 from front to back and communicates the fifth through hole 84 with the sixth through hole 85 is formed in the connecting block 66.
Beneficially, be equipped with first kicking block chamber 30 on the inner wall of lift chamber 28 right side, be equipped with second kicking block chamber 72 on the inner wall of first kicking block chamber 30 rear side, first kicking block chamber 30 with the intercommunication is equipped with eighth through-hole 71 between second kicking block chamber 72, first kicking block chamber 30 and all be equipped with kicking block 69 in the second kicking block chamber 72, first kicking block chamber 30 and all be equipped with the flexible chamber 77 of decurrent push rod of opening on the roof in the second kicking block chamber 72, it is equipped with push rod 68 to slide in the flexible chamber 77 of push rod, push rod 68 terminal surface fixedly connected with conducting block 70, conducting block 70 terminal surface fixedly connected with roof fixed connection's reset spring 76 in the flexible chamber 77 of push rod, the front side the front and back symmetry is fixed with on the flexible chamber 77 inner wall of push rod with the front side conducting block 70 matched with first conducting strip 67, the rear side the flexible chamber 77 of push rod is fixed with the front and back symmetry is fixed with the rear side on the flexible chamber 77 inner wall of push rod with the The sheet 73, the rear side push rod telescopic cavity 77 is last the front and back symmetry be fixed with be located the second conducting sheet 73 upside with the rear side third conducting sheet 74 that conducting block 70 cooperatees, third conducting sheet 74 with first conducting sheet 67 is established ties through wire 75, be fixed with battery 80 on the diapire in the first floating block chamber 30, battery 80 right side electricity is connected with external communicating charging socket 81.
Advantageously, a three-control switch for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor and a spiral power spring knob for controlling the delayed circuit breaking of the circuit are disposed outside the sterilizing box 10, the sixth electromagnetic spring 61 is electrically connected to a set of first circuits which are connected in series with the second conductive sheet 73 and the third electromagnetic spring 56, and the spiral power spring knob and are electrically connected to the battery 80, and the fifth electromagnetic spring 62 is electrically connected to a set of second circuits which are connected in series with the first conductive sheet 67, the third conductive sheet 74 and the spiral power spring knob and are electrically connected to the battery 80.
Beneficially, the top end face of the disinfection box 10 is provided with a cover plate 32, the cover plate 32 is rotatably connected with the disinfection box 10 through a spring rotating shaft component 31, the bottom end face of the disinfection box 10 is fixedly provided with a bottom plate 83, and the bottom end face of the bottom plate 83 is fixedly connected with four universal wheels 19 which are symmetrical front and back and left and right.
In an initial state, the medical instrument is accommodated in the accommodation chamber 29, the cover plate 32 is located at a lower limit position by the spring rotation shaft member 31 to close the top opening of the accommodation box 27, the shift block 49 is located at an upper limit position by the first electromagnetic spring 51 to locate the spline housing 47 at the upper limit position, so that the first engagement tooth is engaged with the third engagement tooth, the accommodation box 27 is located at the lower limit position to engage the fifth engagement tooth with the sixth engagement tooth, the first seal block 22 is located at the position where the first seal block expansion chamber 43 is not extended outward by the second electromagnetic spring 44, the second seal block 36 is extended out of the second seal block expansion chamber 34 by the fourth electromagnetic spring 33 to block and seal the fourth through hole 35, and the valve block 54 is located at a lower limit position of the valve block chamber 55 by the third electromagnetic spring 56, the first opening 86 communicates the front side portions of the fifth through hole 84 and the seventh through hole 53 and the fourth through hole 35, the first sealing shutter 63 is in the lower limit position under the action of the fifth electromagnetic spring 62, the first liquid storage cavity 64 is filled with disinfectant through the disinfectant filling through hole 52, the second sealing baffle 60 is located at the lower limit position under the action of the sixth electromagnetic spring 61, the second stock solution chamber 59 is interior to be passed through the water injection hole 58 is filled with clear water, in the first floating block chamber 30 with in the second floating block chamber 72 floating block 69 all is located lower extreme position, two the push rod 68 all stretches out under reset spring 76 the flexible chamber 77 of push rod is located lower extreme position, makes the front side the first conducting strip 67 of conducting block 70 is connected electrically, the rear side the conducting block 70 with the second conducting strip 73 is connected electrically.
When the medical instrument is taken out, the triple switch is pressed to the first gear, so that the motor 15 rotates reversely, the spline shaft 16 rotates reversely, the spline sleeve 47 and the first transmission gear 48 are driven to rotate reversely, the first transmission gear 48 rotates reversely to drive the third transmission gear 18 meshed with the first transmission gear to rotate forwardly, the screw 38 rotates forwardly, the storage box 27 is pushed to jack the cover plate 32 to move upwards, and the medical instrument can be taken out from the storage cavity 29 until the limiting block on the left side of the storage box 27 completes limiting action.
When the instruments to be cleaned and disinfected are required to be cleaned and disinfected, the instruments to be cleaned and disinfected are placed in the containing cavity 29, the triple switch is pressed to the second gear to enable the motor 15 to rotate forwards, the spline shaft 16 rotates forwards, the spline sleeve 47 and the first transmission gear 48 are driven to rotate forwards, the first transmission gear 48 rotates backwards to drive the third transmission gear 18 meshed with the first transmission gear to rotate backwards, the screw 38 rotates backwards, the containing box 27 is pulled to move downwards to return to the initial position, and the cover plate 32 is closed downwards to return to the initial position under the action of the rotating shaft component 31 of the spring.
When the disinfection is started, the clockwork knob is rotated to electrify the second electromagnetic spring 44, so that the first sealing block 22 extends out of the first sealing block telescopic cavity 43 under the action of the second electromagnetic spring 44 to cut off and seal the third through hole 23, the fourth electromagnetic spring 33 is electrified, the second sealing block 36 is contracted into the second sealing block telescopic cavity 34 under the action of the fourth electromagnetic spring 33, so that the cut-off sealing of the fourth through hole 35 is released, the first electromagnetic spring 51 is electrified, the shifting block 49 is downwards displaced under the action of the first electromagnetic spring 51, so that the spline housing 47 is downwards displaced, so that the first meshing teeth and the third meshing teeth are disengaged, the second meshing teeth and the fourth meshing teeth are engaged, the first circuit is electrified, so that the third electromagnetic spring 56 is electrified, the valve block 54 is upwards displaced under the action of the third electromagnetic spring 56, so that the second opening 87 is communicated with the rear side part of the sixth through hole 85, the seventh through hole 53 and the fourth through hole 35, the sixth electromagnetic spring 61 is electrified, so that the second sealing baffle 60 moves upwards under the action of the sixth electromagnetic spring 61 to raise the water level of the clean water in the second liquid storage cavity 59, so that the clean water in the second liquid storage cavity 59 enters the receiving cavity 29, the rotating cavity 40, the first floating block cavity 30 and the second floating block cavity 72 through the sixth through hole 85, the rear side part of the seventh through hole 53, the second opening 87, the fourth through hole 35 and the first through hole 37, the motor 15 drives the spline shaft 16 to rotate, so as to drive the spline sleeve 47 and the second transmission gear 45 to rotate, the second transmission gear 45 drives the fourth transmission gear 13 engaged with the second transmission gear to rotate, so as to drive the first transmission shaft 14 to rotate, the first rotating disk 12 drives the second rotating disk 41 engaged with the first rotating disk to rotate, so as to drive the second transmission shaft 21 to rotate, so as to drive the third rotating disk 78 and the baffle 79 to rotate, the baffle 79 rotates to drive the liquid in the receiving cavity 40 and the liquid in the receiving cavity 29 communicated with the first rotating disk 12 to rotate, the cleaning operation is started.
The water level rises, so that the rear floating block 69 in the second floating block cavity 72 presses the rear push rod 68 to move upwards, the rear conductive block 70 in the rear push rod telescopic cavity 77 is electrically connected with the third conductive sheet 74 and is separated from the electrical connection with the second conductive sheet 73, the second circuit is electrified and the first circuit is disconnected, the first circuit is disconnected to cut off the power of the sixth electromagnetic spring 61 and the third electromagnetic spring 56, the second sealing baffle 60 and the valve block 54 are returned to the initial position, the second circuit is electrically electrified to the fifth electromagnetic spring 62, the first sealing baffle 63 is moved upwards under the action of the fifth electromagnetic spring 62 to raise the liquid level of the disinfectant in the first liquid storage cavity 64, and the disinfectant in the first liquid storage cavity 64 enters the containing cavity 29, the rotating cavity 40, the first floating block cavity 30 and the second floating block cavity 72 through the fifth through hole 84, the front part of the seventh through hole 53, the first opening 86, the fourth through hole 35, the first through hole 37, the third turntable 78 drives the baffle 79 to rotate, so as to drive the liquid to rotate, and the disinfection of the instruments is completed.
When the liquid level continues to rise, the front floating block 69 in the first floating block cavity 30 presses the front push rod 68 to move upwards, the front conductive block 70 in the front push rod telescopic cavity 77 is electrically disconnected from the first conductive sheet 67, so that the second circuit is powered off, the fifth electromagnetic spring 62 is moved downwards to reset, and the disinfectant in the accommodating cavity 29 is stopped being filled.
When the clockwork knob is reset, the first electromagnetic spring 51, the fourth electromagnetic spring 33 and the second electromagnetic spring 44 are powered off, so that the shifting block 49, the second sealing block 36 and the first sealing block 22 return to the initial positions, the first sealing block 22 returns to the initial positions, the third through hole 23 is communicated with the rotating cavity 40 and the fourth through hole 20 connected with external wastewater treatment equipment, the drainage operation is completed, the triple switch is turned off, the equipment is powered off, and all the operations are completed.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an automatic wash sterile portable medical equipment, includes the disinfect box, its characterized in that: a transmission cavity is arranged in the disinfection box, a lifting cavity is arranged on the top wall in the transmission cavity, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the left end face of the disinfection box; the transmission cavity is internally provided with a motor, the top end face of the motor is in power connection with an upwards extending spline shaft, the spline shaft is rotatably provided with a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear positioned on the lower side of the first transmission gear, the spline shaft is in spline fit with a spline sleeve positioned between the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear, the spline sleeve is fixedly provided with an annular shifting piece, the bottom wall of the transmission cavity is fixedly provided with a chute positioned on the rear side of the motor and provided with an upward opening, a shifting block with a forward opening is arranged in the chute in a sliding manner, the bottom end face of the shifting block is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic spring fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the chute, the annular shifting piece is in rotating fit connection with the front end face of the shifting block through a bearing, and the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the transmission cavity are in rotating fit with an upwards extending screw, a third transmission gear is fixedly arranged on the screw rod and meshed with the first transmission gear, a first rotary disc cavity penetrates through the top wall in the transmission cavity, a first transmission shaft which extends upwards and is positioned on the right side of the spline shaft is arranged on the bottom wall in the transmission cavity in a rotating fit mode, a first rotary disc which rotates in the first rotary disc cavity and a fourth transmission gear which is positioned on the lower side of the first rotary disc are fixedly arranged on the first transmission shaft, the fourth transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear, a containing box is arranged in the lifting cavity in a sliding mode, a containing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the containing box, a threaded hole with a downward opening is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the containing cavity, the threaded hole is meshed with the screw rod, a first through hole is formed in the inner wall of the upper side of the threaded hole in a left-right through, second through holes communicated with the containing cavity are formed in the top wall of the rotating cavity in an array mode, a second rotary table cavity with a downward opening is formed in the bottom wall of the rotating cavity, a second transmission shaft extending downwards is matched on the bottom wall of the rotating cavity in a rotating mode, a second rotary table rotating in the second rotary table cavity and a third rotary table located on the upper side of the second rotary table are fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft, and a baffle is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the third rotary table;
a limiting chute with a leftward opening is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the lifting cavity, a limiting lug which slides in the limiting chute is arranged on the right side of the containing box, a first sealing block telescopic cavity with a rightward opening is arranged on the bottom wall of the rotating cavity, a first sealing block is arranged in the first sealing block telescopic cavity in a sliding mode, a second electromagnetic spring fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first sealing block telescopic cavity is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the first sealing block, a third through hole for cutting off the first sealing block telescopic cavity is arranged in the rotating cavity in a vertically through mode on the bottom wall of the rotating cavity, and a fourth through hole for communicating the third through hole with external wastewater treatment equipment is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the disinfection box in a through mode;
the end face of the top of the spline sleeve is fixedly provided with a first meshing tooth, the end face of the bottom of the spline sleeve is fixedly provided with a second meshing tooth, the end face of the lower side of the first transmission gear is fixedly provided with a third meshing tooth matched with the first meshing tooth, the end face of the upper side of the second transmission gear is fixedly provided with a fourth meshing tooth matched with the second meshing tooth, the end face of the top of the first rotary table is fixedly provided with a fifth meshing tooth, and the end face of the bottom of the second rotary table is fixedly provided with a sixth meshing tooth matched with the fifth meshing tooth;
a valve block cavity is arranged on the connecting block, a valve block is arranged in the valve block cavity in a sliding manner, a first opening with a forward opening is arranged on the valve block, a second opening with a backward opening and positioned on the lower side of the first opening is arranged on the valve block, a third electromagnetic spring fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the valve block cavity is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the bottom of the valve block, a second sealing block telescopic cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the valve block cavity, a second sealing block is arranged in the second sealing block telescopic cavity in a sliding manner, a fourth electromagnetic spring fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the second sealing block telescopic cavity is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the second sealing block, a fourth through hole which penetrates through the second sealing block telescopic cavity from left to right and communicates the valve block cavity with the first through hole is arranged in the connecting block, a disinfectant tank is fixedly arranged on the end face of the front side of the connecting, a first sealing baffle is arranged in the first liquid storage cavity in a sliding manner, a fifth electromagnetic spring fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the first liquid storage cavity is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the first sealing baffle, a fifth through hole is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the first liquid storage cavity in a penetrating way, a disinfectant filling through hole is arranged on the top wall of the first liquid storage cavity in a penetrating way, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the end face of the rear side of the connecting block, a second liquid storage cavity is arranged in the water tank, a second sealing baffle is arranged in the second liquid storage cavity in a sliding manner, a sixth electromagnetic spring fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the second liquid storage cavity is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the second sealing baffle plate, a water injection hole is arranged on the top wall of the second liquid storage cavity in a penetrating way, a sixth through hole is arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the second liquid storage cavity in a penetrating way, a seventh through hole which penetrates through the valve block cavity from front to back and is communicated with the fifth through hole and the sixth through hole is formed in the connecting block;
a first floating block cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the lifting cavity, a second floating block cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the first floating block cavity, an eighth through hole is communicated between the first floating block cavity and the second floating block cavity, floating blocks are arranged in the first floating block cavity and the second floating block cavity, push rod telescopic cavities with downward openings are arranged on the top walls of the first floating block cavity and the second floating block cavity, push rods are arranged in the push rod telescopic cavities in a sliding mode, conductive blocks are fixedly connected to the top end faces of the push rods, return springs fixedly connected with the top walls of the push rod telescopic cavities are fixedly connected to the top end faces of the conductive blocks, first conductive pieces matched with the conductive blocks on the front side are symmetrically fixed to the front and back of the inner wall of the push rod telescopic cavity on the front side, and second conductive pieces matched with the conductive blocks on the rear side are symmetrically fixed to the front and back of the inner wall of the push rod, and a third conducting strip which is positioned on the upper side of the second conducting strip and matched with the conducting block is symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the telescopic cavity of the push rod from front to back, the third conducting strip is connected with the first conducting strip in series through a wire, a storage battery is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity of the first floating block, and the right side of the storage battery is electrically connected with a charging socket communicated with the outside.
2. The self-cleaning, disinfecting portable medical device of claim 1, wherein: the sterilizing box is characterized in that a three-control switch for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor and a spring knob for controlling the delayed circuit breaking of a circuit are arranged on the outer side of the sterilizing box, the sixth electromagnetic spring is electrically connected with a group of first circuits which are connected in series with the second conducting strip, the third electromagnetic spring and the spring knob and are electrically connected with a storage battery, and the fifth electromagnetic spring is electrically connected with a group of second circuits which are connected in series with the first conducting strip, the third conducting strip and the spring knob and are electrically connected with the storage battery.
3. The self-cleaning, disinfecting portable medical device of claim 1, wherein: the disinfection box is characterized in that a cover plate is arranged on the end face of the top of the disinfection box and is rotationally connected with the disinfection box through a spring rotating shaft component, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the end face of the bottom of the disinfection box, and four universal wheels which are symmetrical front and back and left and right are fixedly connected on the end face of the bottom plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010114013.7A CN111166910B (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Automatic cleaning and disinfecting's portable medical equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010114013.7A CN111166910B (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Automatic cleaning and disinfecting's portable medical equipment |
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| CN111166910A CN111166910A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
| CN111166910B true CN111166910B (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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| CN114146201B (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2023-06-20 | 王永梅 | Surgical instrument disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology department |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5628971A (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1997-05-13 | Norman; Geraldine U. | Apparatus for storing and sterilizing objects |
| CN207886455U (en) * | 2017-08-06 | 2018-09-21 | 曾向桂 | A kind of medical stone operation instrument chlorination equipment |
| CN207362522U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-05-15 | 郭畅 | A kind of medical towel cleaning sterilizing device |
| CN208245261U (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-12-18 | 天津市宝坻区人民医院 | The cleaning of medical treatment and nursing articles and chlorination equipment |
| CN108210955A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-06-29 | 林翠芬 | A kind of Novel medical chlorination equipment |
| CN108551057A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-09-18 | 永春县翼丰信息科技有限公司 | A kind of safe medical sterilizing equipment |
| CN108941035A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-12-07 | 苏州煜水生物科技有限公司 | Sterilization of instruments case after a kind of experiment of biological medicine |
| CN110270533A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-09-24 | 烟台顶华饰品有限公司 | A kind of ear nail maintenance device |
| CN110251705B (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2021-05-28 | 南京溧水高新产业股权投资有限公司 | Heat-insulating glove disinfection device |
| CN110773508B (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-12-01 | 高成杰 | Metal surgical operation instrument's disinfection cleaning equipment |
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Inventor after: Li Cuiyun Inventor after: Du Guijin Inventor after: Qian Guocheng Inventor before: Qian Guocheng |
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Effective date of registration: 20201022 Address after: 276002 Linyi people's Hospital, 27 east section of Jiefang Road, Lanshan District, Shandong, Linyi Applicant after: Li Cuiyun Address before: 510170 Room 301, no.6, Dongyi lane, Wanxing street, Liwan District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Guangzhou Haojia Medical Equipment Co.,Ltd. |
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