CN111165915B - Working method of electronic cigarette, method for controlling aerosol inhalation amount, storage device, electronic cigarette and atomization device - Google Patents

Working method of electronic cigarette, method for controlling aerosol inhalation amount, storage device, electronic cigarette and atomization device Download PDF

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CN111165915B
CN111165915B CN202010076229.9A CN202010076229A CN111165915B CN 111165915 B CN111165915 B CN 111165915B CN 202010076229 A CN202010076229 A CN 202010076229A CN 111165915 B CN111165915 B CN 111165915B
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electronic cigarette
smoke
designated area
aerosol
area
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CN111165915A (en
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胡弼
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Abstract

The invention discloses a working method of an electronic cigarette capable of accurately controlling inhalation amount of a user, a method for controlling inhalation amount of aerosol, storage equipment, the electronic cigarette and atomization equipment. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the working method of the electronic cigarette comprises the following steps: a. judging whether the electronic cigarette is sucked or not, and executing the subsequent steps if the electronic cigarette is sucked; b. detecting the concentration of smoke passing through a designated area to obtain concentration data under the suction time; simultaneously detecting the flow of the gas passing through the airflow channel in the electronic cigarette to obtain flow data under the suction time; c. according to the detected concentration data and the detected flow data, counting the smoke outflow quantity of the electronic cigarette flowing out under the suction time; d. when the outflow reaches a set value, the electronic cigarette does not flow out smoke or reminds.

Description

Working method of electronic cigarette, method for controlling aerosol inhalation amount, storage device, electronic cigarette and atomization device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a working method of an electronic cigarette, a method for controlling aerosol inhalation amount, storage equipment, the electronic cigarette and atomization equipment.
Background
In recent years, many medicines are required to be inhaled by human bodies after being atomized by equipment so as to achieve the treatment purpose, such as certain medicines for treating cough and tobacco tar for stopping smoking. This therefore requires the use of an atomising device. In the prior art, an atomization element in a medical atomizer or an electronic cigarette for smoking cessation generally adopts an atomization principle of heating or high-frequency vibration, so that substances to be atomized are atomized to form aerosol for a user to inhale, and the purpose of treatment is achieved.
However, these atomizing devices are commonly used in the market at present, and have the function of not precisely controlling the inhalation amount of the medicine or tobacco tar of a patient so as to achieve good treatment effect. Especially, the electronic cigarette for stopping smoking is difficult to be monitored by medical staff after a smoker buys home, so that the purpose of stopping smoking is difficult to be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the defects existing in the prior art, the technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a working method of the electronic cigarette, a method for controlling the aerosol inhalation amount, a storage device, the electronic cigarette and an atomization device, wherein the working method can accurately control the aerosol inhalation amount of a user.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the working method of the electronic cigarette comprises the following steps: a. judging whether the electronic cigarette is sucked or not, and executing the subsequent steps if the electronic cigarette is sucked; b. detecting the concentration of smoke passing through a designated area to obtain concentration data under the suction time; simultaneously detecting the flow of the gas passing through the airflow channel in the electronic cigarette to obtain flow data under the suction time; c. according to the detected concentration data and the detected flow data, counting the smoke outflow quantity of the electronic cigarette flowing out under the suction time; d. when the outflow reaches a set value, the electronic cigarette does not flow out smoke or reminds.
Further, in the step b, when the instantaneous data in the concentration data reaches the preset concentration, the electronic cigarette does not flow out smoke or make a reminder.
Further, in the step a, the method for judging whether the electronic cigarette is smoked includes at least one of the following steps: detecting whether a human mouth contacts with the suction end of the electronic cigarette, detecting whether a switch for controlling the electronic cigarette to produce smoke is touched, and detecting whether the air pressure in the air flow channel is reduced.
Further, the technical scheme further comprises the step of calculating the time interval between the time of sucking and the last time the electronic cigarette is sucked after the step a, if the time interval is smaller than the set time, the step after the step b is not executed, or the electronic cigarette is controlled not to produce smoke, or the air flow channel is closed so as to block the air flow, or a reminder is made.
Further, the technical scheme further comprises the step of calculating the time interval between the time of sucking and the last time the electronic cigarette is sucked after the step a, and if the time interval is smaller than or equal to the preset time, the electronic cigarette is considered to be smoked for the same time; and d, in this case, the step is replaced by counting the sum of the outflow volumes of the electronic cigarettes under the same smoking, and when the sum reaches a preset value, the electronic cigarettes do not flow out smoke or make a reminder.
Further, in the step d, the control scheme for preventing the electronic cigarette from flowing out of the smoke includes at least one of the following: and controlling a smoke generating device in the electronic cigarette to generate no smoke, and closing the airflow channel so as to block airflow.
Further, in the step b, the method for detecting the flow rate of the gas passing through the gas flow channel includes: detecting a flow rate of gas through the designated area, or detecting a flow rate of gas into the gas flow channel, or detecting a flow rate of gas out of the gas flow channel.
Further, in this technical solution, the specified area belongs to a part of the airflow channel, and the outgoing smoke flows out after passing through the specified area.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling aerosol inhalation amount, comprising the following steps: a. judging whether the action of the aerosol of the equipment is triggered, and if so, executing the subsequent steps; b. detecting the concentration of the aerosol passing through the designated area to obtain concentration data under the triggered time; simultaneously detecting the flow of gas passing through a gas flow channel in the device to obtain flow data under triggered time; c. counting the outflow of aerosol of the equipment under the triggered time according to the detected concentration data and the detected flow data; d. when the outflow reaches a set value, the device is controlled to no longer flow aerosol or make a reminder.
Further, in the step b, when the instantaneous data in the concentration data reaches the preset concentration, the device does not flow out of the aerosol or make a reminder.
Further, in the step a, the method for determining whether the aerosol action of the device is triggered includes at least one of the following: detecting whether an air outlet end of the equipment is contacted, detecting whether a switch for controlling the equipment to produce aerosol is touched, and detecting whether the air pressure in the air flow channel is reduced.
Further, the technical scheme further comprises the step of calculating the time interval between the triggering time and the last time the equipment is triggered after the step a, and if the time interval is smaller than the set time, the step after the step b is not executed, or the equipment is controlled not to generate aerosol, or the airflow channel is closed so as to block airflow, or a reminder is made.
Further, the technical scheme further comprises the step of calculating the time interval between the triggering time and the last time the equipment is triggered after the step a, and if the time interval is smaller than or equal to the preset time, the equipment is considered to be the same-time equipment; step d is replaced by counting the sum of the flows of the device under the same use, and when the sum reaches a preset value, the device does not flow out of the aerosol or gives a reminder.
Further, in the step d, the control scheme of the device for not discharging aerosol includes at least one of the following: controlling the aerosol generating device in the apparatus to no longer generate aerosol, closing the airflow channel and thereby blocking the airflow.
Further, in step b, the method for detecting the flow rate of the gas passing through the gas flow channel in the device includes: detecting a flow rate of gas through the designated area, or detecting a flow rate of gas into the gas flow channel, or detecting a flow rate of gas out of the gas flow channel.
Further, in this technical solution, the specified area belongs to a part of the airflow channel, and the aerosol that flows out after passing through the specified area.
To solve the above technical problem, another aspect of the present invention provides a storage device, in which a plurality of instruction codes are stored, where the instruction codes are adapted to be loaded and executed by a processor to perform the method according to any one of the above technical aspects.
In order to solve the technical problems, another aspect of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette, which includes a suction end, an airflow channel, a designated area, a flowmeter for detecting a gas flow, a control circuit, an atomization component for generating smoke, and a smoke sensor for detecting a smoke concentration, wherein the airflow channel includes an airflow inlet and an airflow outlet located at the suction end, the control circuit includes a memory and a processor, a plurality of instruction codes are stored in the memory, and the processor can call the instruction codes stored in the memory to execute the working method of the electronic cigarette according to any one of the above technical aspects.
Further, in the technical scheme, the inner surface of the designated area is coated with black, or the designated area is made of black materials.
Further, in the present technical solution, the inner surface of the specified area is set to be a flat plane or set to be a mirror surface.
Further, in this technical solution, the smoke sensor includes a light emitting unit and a light receiving unit, where the light emitting unit and the light receiving unit are relatively disposed in the specified area, and the light emitting unit emits light with a short wavelength.
Further, in the present embodiment, the light emitting unit emits ultraviolet light, and the wavelength of the ultraviolet light is preferably in the range of 400-405nm.
Further, in the technical scheme, a bend exists between the designated area and the main path of the airflow channel, the designated area is communicated with the airflow channel through a smoke inlet hole and a smoke outlet hole, and generated smoke flows out after passing through the designated area.
Further, in the technical scheme, the designated area is integrally trapezoidal, and the smoke inlet and the smoke outlet are respectively arranged on the side faces of the trapezoid on the designated area and are close to two ends.
Further, in the technical scheme, the designated area is integrally trapezoidal, the smoke sensor comprises a light emitting unit and a light receiving unit, the light emitting unit is located on the top end face of the designated area, the area of the top end face is smaller in the trapezoid, and the light receiving unit is located on the top end face of the designated area, the area of the top end face is larger in the trapezoid.
Further, in the present embodiment, an inclination angle formed by the trapezoid side surface and the top end surface with a smaller area in the designated area is similar to a maximum emission angle of the light emitting unit.
Further, in this technical solution, the flow meter is disposed at or near the air inlet, or disposed at or near the air outlet, or disposed in the air channel, or disposed in the designated area.
To solve the above technical problem, another aspect of the present invention provides an atomization apparatus, which includes an air outlet end, an air flow channel, a designated area, a flowmeter for detecting air flow, a control circuit, an atomization component for generating aerosol, and a smoke sensor for detecting aerosol concentration, wherein the air flow channel includes an air flow inlet and an air flow outlet located at the air outlet end, the control circuit includes a memory and a processor, the control circuit is adapted to control the operation of the atomization component, a plurality of instruction codes are stored in the memory, and the processor can call the instruction codes stored in the memory to execute the method for controlling aerosol inhalation amount according to any one of the above technical aspects.
Further, in the present embodiment, the inner surface of the specified area is set to be black, or the specified area is made of a black material.
Further, in the present technical solution, the inner surface of the specified area is set to be a flat plane or set to be a mirror surface.
Further, in this technical solution, the smoke sensor includes a light emitting unit and a light receiving unit, where the light emitting unit and the light receiving unit are relatively disposed in the specified area, and the light emitting unit emits light with a short wavelength.
Further, in the present embodiment, the light emitting unit emits ultraviolet light, and the wavelength of the ultraviolet light is preferably in the range of 400-405nm.
Further, in the technical scheme, a bend exists between the designated area and the main path of the airflow channel, the designated area is communicated with the airflow channel through the air inlet hole and the air outlet hole, and generated aerosol flows out after passing through the designated area.
Furthermore, in the technical scheme, the designated area is integrally trapezoidal, and the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively arranged on the side faces of the trapezoid on the designated area and are close to two ends.
Further, in the technical scheme, the designated area is integrally trapezoidal, the smoke sensor comprises a light emitting unit and a light receiving unit, the light emitting unit is located on the top end face of the designated area, the area of the top end face is smaller in the trapezoid, and the light receiving unit is located on the top end face of the designated area, the area of the top end face is larger in the trapezoid.
Further, in the present embodiment, an inclination angle formed by the trapezoid side surface and the top end surface with a smaller area in the designated area is similar to a maximum emission angle of the light emitting unit.
Further, in this technical solution, the flow meter is disposed at or near the air inlet, or disposed at or near the air outlet, or disposed in the air channel, or disposed in the designated area.
The technical scheme provided by the invention has the main beneficial effects that: by acquiring the concentration data and the flow data of the aerosol (including the electronic cigarette smoke), the aerosol outflow is obtained, and when the outflow reaches a set value, the control equipment does not flow out of the aerosol, so that compared with the prior art, the aerosol inhalation quantity of a user can be accurately quantified, the health of the user is ensured, the treatment purpose is achieved, and the use experience of the user on the atomizing equipment is enhanced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a front view of an electronic cigarette according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of an electronic cigarette according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the electronic cigarette in the A-A direction;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure for indicating the flow direction of air in an electronic cigarette;
FIG. 5 is another schematic structural view of a detection space in an electronic cigarette;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method of operation of the electronic cigarette in a first implementation environment;
FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another method of operation of the e-cigarette in the first implementation environment;
FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method of operation of yet another electronic cigarette in the first implementation environment;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a atomizing apparatus in a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the principal components of the atomizing apparatus in the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a flow chart of a method of controlling aerosol inhalation in a second implementation environment;
FIG. 12 is a flowchart of another method of operation for controlling aerosol inhalation in a second environment of implementation;
fig. 13 is a flowchart of yet another method of operation for controlling aerosol inhalation in a second environment of implementation.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description of the embodiments in this section is intended to illustrate the invention, and is not intended to limit the invention.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 3, the embodiment of the invention provides an environment schematic diagram of an electronic cigarette implementation. The electronic cigarette 100 includes a housing 110, and an atomizing assembly 120 (corresponding to a smoke generating device) disposed within the housing 110 for generating smoke, a power supply 130, a chamber 140 for storing a smoke generating substance, an airflow channel 150, a flow meter 160 for detecting a flow rate of the gas, a control circuit 170, and a smoke sensor 180 for detecting a concentration of the smoke. The housing 110 is provided with a window 111, a suction end 112, a bottom end 113 and a key switch 114, and a user can observe the condition in the cavity 140 through the window 111. The airflow channel 150 includes an airflow inlet 151 and an airflow outlet 152, wherein the airflow inlet 151 is disposed at the bottom end 113 and the airflow outlet 152 is disposed at the suction end 112. The atomizing assembly 120 is configured to atomize the smoking material to produce a smoke, which ultimately flows out through the airflow channel 150 for inhalation by a user. The flowmeter 160 and the air pressure switch 161 are both disposed on the housing 110, the flowmeter 160 is disposed near the air inlet 151 to detect the flow rate of the air flowing from the air inlet 151, and in the air flow direction, the flowmeter 160 is disposed below the air pressure switch 161 (also referred to as microphone in the electronic cigarette field), and the power supply 130 is preferably a rechargeable battery. In this embodiment, the smoke generating material is selected from common tobacco tar (in the prior art, tobacco and tobacco paste) as an example, as shown in fig. 4, the atomization component 120 includes an oil absorbing member 121 and a heating wire 122, the oil absorbing member 121 absorbs the tobacco tar stored in the cavity 140 through the through hole 141, and the heating wire 122 contacts the oil absorbing member 121 to heat the tobacco tar absorbed by the oil absorbing member 121 to atomize the tobacco tar into smoke. The tact switch 114 is used for controlling whether the electronic cigarette 100 is powered on or not, so as to give out a signal, and the control circuit 170 controls the related electronic components to operate. In other embodiments, the atomizing assembly 120 may alternatively be a high frequency vibration generator, under suitable circumstances of implementation, as is known in the art.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the airflow channel 150 includes a designated area 190, and the designated area 190 is closer to the end of the airflow than the atomizing assembly 120 in the airflow direction. The designated area 190 is independent of the main path of the airflow channel 150 such that there is a bend between the designated area 190 and the main path of the airflow channel 150 (as indicated by smoke inlet 191 and smoke outlet 192). The purpose of the bend is to separate the detection space and also to make the air flow more gentle. The specified area 190 is communicated with the airflow channel 150 through the smoke inlet 191 and the smoke outlet 192, and smoke generated by the atomization of the tobacco tar by the atomization component 120 flows out of the airflow outlet 152 after passing through the specified area 190. In this embodiment, the smoke sensor 180 is disposed in the designated area 190 to detect the smoke concentration in the designated area 190, and the smoke inlet 191 and the smoke outlet 192 are disposed on the sides of the designated area 190 and near the two ends, respectively. The smoke sensor 180 is a gas sensor that detects the density of air in a designated area 190 (measuring chamber), or the mass of an active ingredient contained in a unit volume of air (e.g., nicotine in tobacco tar), typically by physical or chemical means. The smoke sensor 180 includes a light emitting unit 181 and a light receiving unit 182, and the light emitting unit 181 and the light receiving unit 182 are provided in the specified area 190 in opposition (may be provided in opposition to the side surface of the specified area 190 or may be provided separately on both end surfaces of the specified area 190). Specifically, the light emitting unit 181 emits photons, the light receiving unit 182 gives corresponding electrical signals according to the intensity of the received photons, and the control circuit 170 calculates the concentration of smoke in the designated area 190 according to the different electrical signals transmitted from the light receiving unit 182. For example, the designated area 190 is in normal air, and the light receiving unit 182 receives an electric signal corresponding to the intensity of the photon emitted from the light emitting unit 181; as the smoke concentration in the measurement chamber changes, the photon intensity received by the light receiving unit 182 changes, and thus the given electrical signal changes, and the control circuit 170 calculates the smoke concentration at different times in the designated area 190 from the different electrical signals.
Preferably, the light emitting unit 181 emits light of a short wavelength. The light emitting unit 181 in this embodiment emits ultraviolet light, and the wavelength range of the ultraviolet light is preferably 400-405nm. To prevent interference of external light, the designated area 190 is preferably made of a black material (or the inner surface of the designated area 190 is coated in black). This is because the black absorbs photons and prevents reflection of photons. In this way, the consistency (also referred to as accuracy) of the detection data of the smoke sensor 180 can be improved when setting the correction value.
In other embodiments, the inner surface of the designated area 190 may be provided as a flat plane or as a mirror surface. The purpose of the flat plane or mirror is to prevent photons emitted by the light emitting unit 181 from being lost in the designated area 190. Therefore, when the correction value is not set, the accuracy of the detection data of the smoke sensor 180 can be improved. In practice, polishing treatment may be performed on the inner surface of the designated area 190 to improve the flatness and smoothness of the inner surface of the designated area 190, and finally achieve the mirror effect.
In other embodiments, the flow meter 160 may be modified to be located at or near the airflow outlet 152, within the airflow channel 150, or within the designated area 190.
As shown in fig. 4, the control circuit 170 includes a timer 171, a memory 172, a processor 173 and an alarm element 174, and the control circuit 170 can control the operation of each electronic component, where the timer 171 is used to record the operation states of the smoke sensor 180 and the flowmeter 160 at different moments, so as to obtain corresponding concentration data and flow data at different times. The memory 172 stores a plurality of instruction codes including concentration data, flow rate data, a set value (e.g., an index of the inhalation amount of nicotine), a predetermined value, a preset concentration (an instantaneous concentration maximum value that the components of various atomized substances cannot exceed), a set time (e.g., set to 2 hours), etc. The processor 173 can call instruction code stored in the memory 172 to perform the following operations: a. judging whether the sucking end 112 in the electronic cigarette 100 is sucked or not, and if so, executing subsequent operations; b. the smoke sensor 180 detects the concentration of smoke passing through the designated area 190, and obtains concentration data of the electronic cigarette 100 at the time of suction; meanwhile, the flowmeter 160 detects the flow rate of the gas passing through the airflow channel 150 in the electronic cigarette 100, and obtains flow rate data under the pumping time; c. the processor 173 counts the outflow amount of the smoke flowing out of the electronic cigarette 100 (the airflow outlet 152) under the pumping time according to the detected concentration data and flow data (when the timer 171 is not set, the smoke sensor 180 and the flowmeter 160 need to be controlled to work simultaneously to improve the accuracy of the statistics); d. when the outflow reaches the set point, the electronic cigarette 100 is controlled not to flow smoke (in other embodiments, it may alternatively be configured to alert the user to health by alerting the user via the alert element 174).
Specifically, in operation a, the scheme of judging whether the electronic cigarette 100 is smoked is: since the instantaneous air pressure in the air flow path 150 becomes small when the user sucks the electronic cigarette 100, it is detected whether the air pressure in the air flow path 150 becomes small through the air pressure switch 161, and if so, the electronic cigarette 100 can be considered to be sucked. In other embodiments, the scheme for determining whether the electronic cigarette 100 is smoked may be replaced with: by providing a contact sensor (such as a contact switch) at the suction end 112, it is detected whether the human body contacts the suction end 112 of the electronic cigarette 100 at multiple points; or the control circuit 170 detects whether a switch (e.g., the key switch 114) that controls the electronic cigarette 100 to produce smoke is touched.
In operation b, the method for detecting the flow rate of the gas passing through the gas flow channel 150 in the electronic cigarette 100 is: the flow rate of the gas entering the gas flow channel 150 from the gas flow inlet 151 is detected by the flow meter 160, and is thus actually derived, that is, the flow rate of the gas passing through the designated area 190. In other embodiments, the method of detecting the flow of gas through the airflow channel 150 in the e-cigarette 100 may also be modified as follows: a flow meter is provided at the smoke inlet 191 or the smoke outlet 192 of the designated area 190 to detect the flow rate of the gas passing through the designated area 190; or a flow meter may be provided at the gas flow outlet 152 to detect the flow rate of the gas flowing out of the gas flow channel 150.
In operation d, the control scheme of the electronic cigarette 100 that does not flow out smoke is: the control circuit 170 cuts off power to the atomizing assembly 120 (the smoke generating device) so that the atomizing assembly 120 in the electronic cigarette 100 no longer generates smoke. In other embodiments, the control scheme of the electronic cigarette 100 that does not flow out smoke may be replaced with: the air flow passage 150 is blocked by the electrically operated valve to block the air flow.
To better protect the user's health, in operation b, when the smoke sensor 180 has not passed through the concentration data of the smoke in the designated area 190, and the current instantaneous data reaches the preset concentration (the maximum value), the control circuit 170 controls the electronic cigarette 100 to not flow out smoke (in other embodiments, the alarm element 174 may be selected to give a reminder to remind the user that the smoke concentration is too high, so as to pay attention to health).
For better health of the user, in other embodiments, a time interval between the sucking and the last sucking of the electronic cigarette 100 may be calculated after the operation a, and if the time interval is less than the set time interval, the operation after the operation b is not performed, or the electronic cigarette 100 is controlled to produce no smoke, or the airflow channel 150 is closed to block the airflow, or a reminder is made.
As an optimization of this embodiment, in other embodiments, a time interval including calculating the time interval between the time when the electronic cigarette 100 was smoked last time and the time when the time interval is less than or equal to a predetermined time (for example, set to 1 minute), the same smoking is considered; at this time, the operation d is replaced by counting the sum of the smoke outflow amounts of the electronic cigarette 100 in the same smoking, and when the sum reaches a predetermined value, the electronic cigarette 100 does not outflow smoke. The purpose of this is to count the total amount of smoke inhaled by the user when smoking a cigarette intermittently.
As shown in fig. 5, in other embodiments, the overall space of the designated area 190 'is trapezoidal, and the smoke inlet 191' and the smoke outlet 192 'are respectively disposed on the sides of the trapezoid on the designated area 190' and near both ends. The light emitting unit 181 is located at the top end face of the trapezoid having a smaller area on the designated area 190', and the light receiving unit 182 is located at the top end face of the trapezoid having a larger area on the designated area 190'. The inclination angle of the trapezoid side surface and the smaller area top end surface in the designated area 190' is similar to the maximum emission angle of the light emitting unit 181.
Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a working method of the electronic cigarette corresponding to the implementation environment. Specifically, the working method comprises the following steps:
S101, judging whether the sucking end 112 in the electronic cigarette 100 is sucked or not, if so, executing the subsequent steps, otherwise, not performing any action. The scheme for judging whether the electronic cigarette 100 is smoked is as follows: the air pressure switch 161 detects whether or not the air pressure in the air flow path 150 has decreased, and if so, the air pressure is considered to be sucked. In other embodiments, the scheme for determining whether the electronic cigarette 100 is smoked may be replaced with: by providing a contact sensor (e.g., a contact switch) at the suction end 112, it is detected whether the mouth contacts the suction end of the electronic cigarette; or the control circuit 170 detects whether a switch controlling the electronic cigarette 100 to produce smoke is touched.
S102, the smoke sensor 180 detects the concentration of smoke passing through the designated area 190, and obtains the concentration data of the electronic cigarette 100 at the time of suction.
S103, when the instantaneous data in the concentration data of the smoke passing through the designated area 190 reaches the preset concentration (the maximum value), step S107 is performed; when the preset concentration (the maximum value) is not reached, step S105 is performed.
And S104, the flowmeter 160 detects the flow rate of the gas passing through the airflow channel 150 in the electronic cigarette 100, and obtains flow data under the pumping time. The method for detecting the flow rate of the gas passing through the gas flow channel 150 in the electronic cigarette 100 is as follows: the flow rate of the gas entering the gas flow channel 150 from the gas flow inlet 151 is detected by the flow meter 160. In other embodiments, the method of detecting the flow of gas through the airflow channel 150 in the e-cigarette 100 may also be modified as follows: a flow meter is provided at the smoke inlet 191 or the smoke outlet 192 of the designated area 190 to detect the flow rate of the gas passing through the designated area 190; or a flow meter may be provided at the gas flow outlet 152 to detect the flow rate of the gas flowing out of the gas flow channel 150.
S105, the processor 173 calculates the amount of smoke flowing out of the electronic cigarette 100 (the airflow outlet 152) at the time of suction based on the detected concentration data and the detected flow data.
S106, the processor 173 judges whether the outflow reaches a set value, and when the outflow reaches the set value, the step S107 is executed; if the set value is not reached, step S101 is performed (step S105 may be performed instead in other embodiments).
S107, the electronic cigarette 100 does not flow out smoke (and may be optionally set to make a reminder to remind the user of health). The control scheme of the electronic cigarette 100 that does not flow out smoke is: the control circuit 170 cuts off power to the atomizing assembly 120 (the smoke generating device) to control the atomizing assembly 120 in the electronic cigarette 100 to no longer generate smoke. In other embodiments, the control scheme of the electronic cigarette 100 that does not flow out smoke may be replaced with: the air flow passage 150 is blocked by the electrically operated valve to block the air flow.
To better protect the user's health, in other embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the workflow of the electronic cigarette may be modified to include the following steps:
s201, judging whether the sucking end 112 in the electronic cigarette 100 is sucked or not, if so, executing the subsequent steps, otherwise, not performing any action. The scheme for judging whether the electronic cigarette 100 is smoked is as follows: the air pressure switch 161 detects whether or not the air pressure in the air flow path 150 has decreased, and if so, the air pressure is considered to be sucked. In other embodiments, the scheme for determining whether the electronic cigarette 100 is smoked may be replaced with: by providing a contact sensor (e.g., a contact switch) at the suction end 112, it is detected whether the mouth of the person contacts the suction end 112 of the electronic cigarette 100; or the control circuit 170 detects whether a switch controlling the electronic cigarette 100 to produce smoke is touched.
S202, the processor 173 calculates the time interval between this suction and the last time the electronic cigarette 100 was sucked.
S203, judging whether the time interval is smaller than the set time (for example, set to 2 hours), if the time interval is smaller than the set time, executing step S209; if the time interval is greater than or equal to the set time, the steps after step S204 are performed. The purpose of the set time is to prevent the user from smoking a second time without the interval time being long.
S204, the smoke sensor 180 detects the concentration of the smoke passing through the designated area 190, and obtains the concentration data of the electronic cigarette 100 at the time of suction.
S205, when the instantaneous data in the concentration data of the smoke passing through the designated area 190 reaches the preset concentration (the concentration maximum value affecting the health of the human body), step S209 is performed; when the preset concentration (concentration maximum) is not reached, step S207 is performed.
S206, the flowmeter 160 detects the flow rate of the gas passing through the airflow channel 150 in the electronic cigarette 100, and obtains flow rate data under the pumping time. The method for detecting the flow rate of the gas passing through the gas flow channel 150 in the electronic cigarette 100 is as follows: the flow rate of the gas entering the gas flow channel 150 from the gas flow inlet 151 is detected by the flow meter 160. In other embodiments, the method of detecting the flow of gas through the airflow channel 150 in the e-cigarette 100 may also be modified as follows: a flow meter is provided at the smoke inlet 191 or the smoke outlet 192 of the designated area 190 to detect the flow rate of the gas passing through the designated area 190; or a flow meter may be provided at the gas flow outlet 152 to detect the flow rate of the gas flowing out of the gas flow channel 150.
S207, the processor 173 calculates the amount of smoke flowing out of the electronic cigarette 100 (airflow outlet 152) at the time of suction based on the detected concentration data and flow data.
S208, the processor 173 determines whether the outflow reaches the set value, and when the outflow reaches the set value, step S209 is executed; if the set value is not reached, step S207 is performed (in other embodiments, step S201 may be performed instead).
S209, the electronic cigarette 100 does not flow out smoke (and may be optionally set to make a reminder to remind the user of health). The control scheme of the electronic cigarette 100 that does not flow out smoke is: the control circuit 170 cuts off power to the atomizing assembly 120 (the smoke generating device) to control the atomizing assembly 120 in the electronic cigarette 100 to no longer generate smoke. In other embodiments, the control scheme of the electronic cigarette 100 that does not flow out smoke may be replaced with: the air flow passage 150 is blocked by the electrically operated valve to block the air flow.
As an optimization of the implementation, in other examples, as shown in fig. 8, the workflow of the electronic cigarette may be modified to include the following steps:
s301, judging whether the sucking end 112 in the electronic cigarette 100 is sucked or not, if so, executing the subsequent steps, otherwise, not performing any action. The scheme for judging whether the electronic cigarette 100 is smoked is as follows: the air pressure switch 161 detects whether or not the air pressure in the air flow path 150 has decreased, and if so, the air pressure is considered to be sucked. In other embodiments, the scheme for determining whether the electronic cigarette 100 is smoked may be replaced with: by providing a contact sensor (e.g., a contact switch) at the suction end 112, it is detected whether the mouth of the person contacts the suction end 112 of the electronic cigarette 100; or the control circuit 170 detects whether a switch controlling the electronic cigarette 100 to produce smoke is touched.
S302, the processor 173 calculates the time interval between this suction and the last time the electronic cigarette 100 was sucked.
S303, judging whether the time interval is smaller than or equal to the preset time, if the time interval is smaller than or equal to the preset time (for example, 1 minute), the same smoking is considered, and the steps after the step S304 are executed at the moment; if the time interval is greater than the predetermined time, the steps after step S203 are performed.
S304, the smoke sensor 180 detects the concentration of smoke passing through the designated area 190, and obtains the concentration data of the electronic cigarette 100 at the time of suction.
S305, when the instantaneous data in the concentration data of the smoke passing through the designated area 190 reaches the preset concentration (the maximum value), step S309 is performed; when the preset density (the maximum value) is not reached, step S307 is performed.
S306, the flowmeter 160 detects the flow rate of the gas passing through the airflow channel 150 in the electronic cigarette 100, and obtains flow rate data under the pumping time. The method for detecting the flow rate of the gas passing through the gas flow channel 150 in the electronic cigarette 100 is as follows: the flow rate of the gas entering the gas flow channel 150 from the gas flow inlet 151 is detected by the flow meter 160. In other embodiments, the method of detecting the flow of gas through the airflow channel 150 in the e-cigarette 100 may also be modified as follows: a flow meter is provided at the smoke inlet 191 or the smoke outlet 192 of the designated area 190 to detect the flow rate of the gas passing through the designated area 190; or a flow meter may be provided at the gas flow outlet 152 to detect the flow rate of the gas flowing out of the gas flow channel 150.
S307, the processor 173 calculates the amount of smoke flowing out of the electronic cigarette 100 (airflow outlet 152) at the time of suction based on the detected concentration data and flow data.
S308, the processor 173 counts the total sum of the flows of the electronic cigarette 100 under the same smoking, and judges whether the total sum reaches a predetermined value, and when the total sum reaches the predetermined value, the step S309 is executed; step S301 is performed if the predetermined value is not reached (step S307 may be performed instead in other embodiments).
S309, the electronic cigarette 100 does not flow smoke (and may optionally be set to make a reminder to remind the user of health). The control scheme of the electronic cigarette 100 that does not flow out smoke is: the control circuit 170 cuts off power to the atomizing assembly 120 (the smoke generating device) to control the atomizing assembly 120 in the electronic cigarette 100 to no longer generate smoke. In other embodiments, the control scheme of the electronic cigarette 100 that does not flow out smoke may be replaced with: the air flow passage 150 is blocked by the electrically operated valve to block the air flow.
Because the electronic cigarette 100 obtains the outflow of the smoke by acquiring the concentration data and the flow data of the smoke, and when the outflow reaches the set value, the electronic cigarette 100 is controlled not to flow the smoke, compared with the prior art, the smoke inhalation amount of a user can be accurately quantified, the health of the user is ensured or the purpose of stopping smoking is achieved, and the use experience of the user on equipment is enhanced.
Second embodiment
Fig. 9 and 10 are schematic views of an implementation environment of an atomizing device 200 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The aerosolization apparatus 200 includes an outlet end 210, an airflow channel 220, a designated area 221, a flow meter 230 for detecting the flow of gas, a gas pressure switch 240, a control circuit 250, an aerosolization assembly 260, a smoke sensor 270 for detecting the concentration of aerosol, and a cavity 280 for storing aerosol-generating material. Airflow channel 220 includes an airflow inlet 222 and an airflow outlet 223 at outlet end 210. The atomizing assembly 260 is configured to atomize a substance to be atomized to generate an aerosol, and the generated aerosol flows out of the airflow outlet 223 after passing through the airflow channel 220, and is finally inhaled by a user. In the present embodiment, the flow meter 230 is adjacent to the air inlet 222 to detect the flow rate of the air flowing from the air inlet 222, and the air pressure switch 240 is disposed above the flow meter 230.
In this embodiment, the aerosol-generating material is exemplified as a liquid, and the atomizing assembly 260 includes a liquid absorbing member 261 and a heating wire 262, wherein the liquid absorbing member 261 is adapted to absorb the liquid stored in the cavity 280, and the heating wire 262 contacts the liquid absorbing member 261 to heat the absorbed liquid to atomize the liquid into aerosol. In other embodiments, the atomizing assembly 260 may be a high frequency vibration generator, as is appropriate in the practice of the prior art.
As shown in fig. 10, the smoke sensor 270 includes a light emitting unit 271 and a light receiving unit 272, the light emitting unit 271 and the light receiving unit 272 being provided opposite to the designated area 221. The designated area 221 is part of the overall airflow path 220, and in the airflow direction, the designated area 221 is closer to the airflow end than the atomizing assembly 260. There is a bend between the designated area 221 and the main path of the airflow channel 220 (the purpose of the bend is to separate the detection space), and the designated area 221 communicates with the airflow channel 220 by providing an air inlet 224 and an air outlet 225. The aerosol atomized by the atomizing assembly 260 flows out through the designated area 221.
Specifically, the light emitting unit 271 emits photons, the light receiving unit 272 gives corresponding electric signals according to the intensity of the received photons, and the control circuit 250 calculates the concentration of smoke in the designated area 221 according to the different electric signals transmitted from the light receiving unit 272. Preferably, the light emitting unit 271 emits light of a short wavelength. The light emitting unit 271 in this embodiment emits ultraviolet light, which preferably has a wavelength range of 400-405nm. To prevent interference of external light, the inner surface of the designated area 221 is set to black (or the designated area 221 is made of black material).
As shown in fig. 10, the designated area 221 has a trapezoidal overall space, and the air inlet holes 224 and the air outlet holes 225 are respectively provided on the sides of the trapezoid on the designated area 221 and near both ends. The light emitting unit 271 is located at the tip end face of the trapezoid having a smaller area on the specified area 221, and the light receiving unit 272 is located at the tip end face of the trapezoid having a larger area on the specified area 221. The inclination angle of the trapezoid side surface and the smaller area top end surface in the designated area 221 is similar in magnitude to the maximum emission angle of the light-emitting unit 271.
In other embodiments, the inner surface of the designated area 221 may be set to be a flat plane or set to be a mirror surface. The purpose of providing a flat plane or mirror surface is to prevent photons emitted from the light emitting unit 271 from being lost in the designated area 221, and thus the accuracy of detecting data by the smoke sensor 270 can be improved when the correction value is not set.
In other embodiments, the flow meter 230 may be modified to be located at or near the airflow outlet 223, or within the airflow channel 220, or within the designated area 221.
As shown in fig. 10, the control circuit 250 includes a timer 251, a memory 252 and a processor 253, the control circuit 250 is suitable for the operation of each electronic component, and the timer 251 is used for recording the operation states of the smoke sensor 270 and the flowmeter 230 at different moments, so as to obtain corresponding concentration data and flow data at different times. The memory 252 stores a plurality of instruction codes including concentration data, flow rate data, a set value (such as an index of the inhalation amount of the active ingredient), a predetermined value, a preset concentration (an instantaneous concentration maximum value that the active ingredient cannot exceed), a set time (such as set to 2 hours), and the like. The processor 253 can call the instruction code stored in the memory 252 to perform the following operations: a. judging whether the aerosol action of the atomizing device 200 is triggered, and if so, executing subsequent operations; b. the smoke sensor 270 detects the concentration of aerosol passing through the designated area 221, resulting in concentration data at the triggered time; at the same time, the flow meter 230 detects the flow rate of the gas passing through the gas flow channel in the atomizing device 200, and obtains flow rate data at the triggered time; c. the processor 253 counts the outflow amount of the aerosol of the atomizing device 200 at the triggered time according to the detected concentration data and flow rate data (when the timer 251 is not set, the smoke sensor 270 and the flowmeter 230 need to be controlled to work simultaneously so as to improve the accuracy of the counted data); d. when the outflow reaches the set point, the atomizing device 200 is controlled not to flow aerosol or to make a reminder.
Specifically, in operation a, the scheme of determining whether the action of the aerosol by the atomizing device 200 is triggered is: the air pressure switch 240 detects whether the air pressure in the air flow passage 220 is reduced, and if so, it is regarded as being triggered. In other embodiments, the scheme of determining whether the action of the aerosol by the aerosolization device 200 is triggered may also be replaced with: detecting whether the outlet end 210 of the atomizing device 200 is contacted; or whether a switch controlling the atomizing device 200 to generate aerosol is activated.
In operation b, the method of detecting the flow rate of the gas passing through the gas flow passage 220 in the atomizing apparatus 200 includes: the flow of gas through the gas flow channel 220 is detected by a flow meter 230. In other embodiments, the method of detecting the flow of gas through the gas flow passage 220 in the aerosolization device 200 may also be modified as follows: a flow meter is provided at the gas inlet hole 224 or the gas outlet hole 225 of the designated area 221 to detect the flow rate of the gas entering the designated area 221; or a flow meter may be provided at the gas flow outlet 223 to detect the flow of gas out of the gas flow channel 220.
In operation d, the control scheme of the atomizing device 200 to not discharge aerosol is: the control circuit 170 cuts off the power to the atomizing assembly 260 so that no aerosol is produced. In other embodiments, the control scheme for the atomizing device 200 not to emit aerosol may also be: the air flow channel 150 is closed to block the air flow.
In operation b, when the instantaneous data in the concentration data measured by the smoke sensor 270 reaches the preset concentration (the maximum value), the atomizing device 200 does not flow out of the aerosol (a reminder may be optionally made).
In other embodiments, the time interval from the last time the atomizing device 200 was triggered may be calculated after the operation a, and if the time interval is less than the set time, the operation after the operation b is not performed, or the atomizing device 200 is controlled not to generate aerosol, or the airflow channel 220 is closed so as to block the airflow, or a reminder is made.
In other embodiments, a time interval including calculating the time interval since the last time the atomizing device 200 was triggered may be further set after operation a, and if the time interval is less than or equal to a predetermined time, the same use of the atomizing device 200 may be considered; at this time, the operation d may be replaced by counting the sum of aerosol outflow amounts of the atomizing device 200 in the same use, and controlling the atomizing device 200 not to flow aerosol or to make a reminder when the sum reaches a predetermined value.
Fig. 11 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling aerosol inhalation amount according to the present embodiment. Specifically, the working method comprises the following steps:
S401, judging whether the aerosol action of the atomizing device 200 is triggered, if so, executing the subsequent steps, otherwise, not executing any action. The scheme for determining whether the aerosol action of the atomizing device 200 is triggered is: the air pressure switch 240 detects whether the air pressure in the air flow passage 220 is reduced, and if so, it is regarded as being triggered. In other embodiments, the scheme of determining whether the action of the aerosol by the aerosolization device 200 is triggered may also be replaced with: detecting whether the outlet end 210 of the atomizing device 200 is contacted; or whether a switch controlling the atomizing device 200 to generate aerosol is activated.
S402, the smoke sensor 270 detects the concentration of the aerosol passing through the designated area 221, and obtains concentration data at the triggered time.
S403, when the instantaneous data in the density data passing through the designated area 221 reaches the preset density (the maximum value), step S407 is performed; when the preset concentration (the maximum value) is not reached, step S405 is performed.
S404, the flowmeter 230 detects the flow rate of the gas passing through the gas flow channel 220 in the atomizing device 200, and obtains flow rate data at the triggered time. The method of detecting the flow of gas through the gas flow passage 220 in the atomizing device 200 includes: the flow of gas through the gas flow channel 220 is detected by a flow meter 230. In other embodiments, the method of detecting the flow of gas through the gas flow passage 220 in the aerosolization device 200 may also be modified as follows: a flow meter is provided at the gas inlet hole 224 or the gas outlet hole 225 of the designated area 221 to detect the flow rate of the gas entering the designated area 221; or a flow meter may be provided at the gas flow outlet 223 to detect the flow of gas out of the gas flow channel 220.
S405, the processor 253 counts the outflow amount of the aerosol of the atomizing device 200 at the triggered time according to the detected concentration data and flow rate data.
S406, the processor 253 judges whether the outflow reaches a set value, and when the outflow reaches the set value, the step S407 is executed; if the set value is not reached, step S401 is performed (step S405 may be performed instead in other embodiments).
S407, controlling the atomizing device 200 to no longer emit aerosol (optionally set to make a reminder). The control scheme for the atomizing device 200 not to emit aerosol is: the control circuit 250 cuts off the power to the atomizing assembly 260 so that no aerosol is produced. In other embodiments, the control scheme for the atomizing device 200 not to emit aerosol may also be: the air flow passage 220 is closed to block the air flow.
To make the aerosolization device 200 more intelligent, in other embodiments, as shown in fig. 12, the method flow of controlling aerosol inhalation may be modified to include the steps of:
s501, judging whether the aerosol action of the atomizing device 200 is triggered, if so, executing the subsequent steps, otherwise, not performing any action.
S502, the processor 253 calculates the time interval since the last time the atomizing device 200 was triggered.
S503, judging whether the time interval is smaller than the set time, if so, executing step S509; if the time interval is greater than or equal to the set time, the steps after step S504 are executed.
S504, the smoke sensor 270 detects the concentration of the aerosol passing through the designated area 221, and obtains concentration data at the triggered time.
S505, when the instantaneous data in the density data passing through the designated area 221 reaches the preset density (the maximum value), step S509 is performed; when the preset concentration (the maximum value) is not reached, step S507 is performed.
S506, the flow meter 230 detects the flow rate of the gas passing through the gas flow channel in the atomizing device 200, and obtains the flow rate data at the triggered time.
S507, the processor 253 counts the outflow amount of the aerosol of the atomizing device 200 at the triggered time according to the detected concentration data and flow rate data.
S508, the processor 253 judges whether the outflow reaches a set value, and when the outflow reaches the set value, the step S509 is executed; step S501 is performed if the set value is not reached (step S505 may be performed instead in other embodiments).
S509, controlling the atomizing device 200 to no longer emit aerosol (optionally configured to make a reminder).
As an optimization of the implementation, in other examples, as shown in fig. 13, the workflow of the electronic cigarette may be modified to include the following steps:
s601, judging whether the aerosol action of the atomizing device 200 is triggered, if so, executing the subsequent steps, otherwise, not executing any action.
S602, the processor 253 calculates the time interval from when this time is triggered to when the atomizing device 200 was last triggered.
S603, judging whether the time interval is smaller than or equal to the preset time, if the time interval is smaller than or equal to the preset time (for example, set to 1 minute), the atomizing device 200 is considered to be used at the same time, and the steps after the step S604 are executed at the moment; if the time interval is greater than the predetermined time, the steps after step S503 are performed.
S604, the smoke sensor 270 detects the concentration of the aerosol passing through the designated area 221, and obtains the concentration data at the triggered time.
S605, when the instantaneous data in the density data passing through the designated area 221 reaches the preset density (the maximum value), step S609 is performed; when the preset concentration (the maximum value) is not reached, step S607 is performed.
S606, the flow meter 230 detects the flow rate of the gas passing through the gas flow channel 220 in the atomizing device 200, and obtains the flow rate data at the triggered time.
S607, the processor 253 counts the outflow amount of the aerosol of the atomizing device 200 at the triggered time according to the detected concentration data and flow rate data.
S608, the processor 253 counts the sum of the outflow amounts of the atomizing device 200 in the same use, and determines whether the sum reaches a predetermined value, and when the sum reaches the predetermined value, step S609 is performed; step S601 is performed if the predetermined value is not reached (step S607 may be performed instead in other embodiments).
S609, controlling the atomizing device 200 to no longer emit aerosol (optionally configured to make a reminder).
Because the atomizing device 200 obtains the outflow of the aerosol by acquiring the concentration data and the flow data of the aerosol, and when the outflow reaches the set value, the atomizing device 200 is controlled not to flow the aerosol, compared with the prior art, the aerosol inhalation amount of the user can be accurately quantified, so that the health of the user is ensured or the treatment purpose is achieved, and the use experience of the user on the device is enhanced.
From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the embodiments may be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware platform, and of course may also be implemented by means of hardware. Based on such understanding, the above-described aspects, in essence or contributing to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc. In addition, the program instruction code may be stored in only one storage medium, or may be stored separately in several storage media, so that several instructions may be executed by one device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the working method described in each embodiment or some portions of the embodiments.
The foregoing is illustrative of the principles and embodiments of the present invention, with the understanding that the above embodiments are merely intended to aid in the understanding of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting of the invention. Any minor modifications or equivalent substitutions to the structural forms or constructions of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection for those skilled in the art based on the idea of the present invention.

Claims (35)

1. The working method of the electronic cigarette is characterized by comprising the following steps of: a. judging whether the electronic cigarette is sucked or not, and executing the subsequent steps if the electronic cigarette is sucked; b. detecting the concentration of smoke passing through a designated area to obtain concentration data under the suction time; simultaneously detecting the flow of the gas passing through the airflow channel in the electronic cigarette to obtain flow data under the suction time; c. according to the detected concentration data and the detected flow data, counting the smoke outflow quantity of the electronic cigarette flowing out under the suction time; d. when the outflow reaches a set value, the electronic cigarette does not flow out smoke or reminds; the specified area belongs to a part of the airflow channel, bending exists between the specified area and a main path of the airflow channel, the specified area is communicated with the airflow channel through a smoke inlet hole and a smoke outlet hole, and the discharged smoke flows out after passing through the specified area.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step b, when the instantaneous data in the concentration data reach the preset concentration, the electronic cigarette does not flow out smoke or make a reminder.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step a, the scheme for judging whether the electronic cigarette is smoked comprises at least one of the following steps: detecting whether a human mouth contacts with the suction end of the electronic cigarette, detecting whether a switch for controlling the electronic cigarette to produce smoke is touched, and detecting whether the air pressure in the air flow channel is reduced.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: and c, after the step a, calculating the time interval between the time of sucking and the last time that the electronic cigarette is sucked, and if the time interval is smaller than the set time, not executing the steps after the step b, or controlling the electronic cigarette to not produce smoke, or closing the airflow channel so as to block the airflow, or reminding.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the step a is further followed by calculating the time interval between the time of sucking and the last time the electronic cigarette is sucked, and if the time interval is less than or equal to the preset time, the electronic cigarette is considered to be smoked for the same time; and d, in this case, the step is replaced by counting the sum of the outflow volumes of the electronic cigarettes under the same smoking, and when the sum reaches a preset value, the electronic cigarettes do not flow out smoke or make a reminder.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: in the step d, the control scheme for preventing the electronic cigarette from flowing out of smoke comprises at least one of the following steps: and controlling a smoke generating device in the electronic cigarette to generate no smoke, and closing the airflow channel so as to block airflow.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein in step b, the method of detecting the flow of gas through the gas flow channel comprises: detecting a flow rate of gas through the designated area, or detecting a flow rate of gas into the gas flow channel, or detecting a flow rate of gas out of the gas flow channel.
8. A method of controlling aerosol inhalation comprising the steps of: a. judging whether the action of the aerosol of the equipment is triggered, and if so, executing the subsequent steps; b. detecting the concentration of the aerosol passing through the designated area to obtain concentration data under the triggered time; simultaneously detecting the flow of gas passing through a gas flow channel in the device to obtain flow data under triggered time; c. counting the outflow of aerosol of the equipment under the triggered time according to the detected concentration data and the detected flow data; d. when the outflow reaches a set value, controlling the equipment to not flow out aerosol or make a reminder; the specified area belongs to a part of the airflow channel, bending exists between the specified area and a main path of the airflow channel, the specified area is communicated with the airflow channel through a smoke inlet and a smoke outlet, and the discharged aerosol flows out after passing through the specified area.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein: in step b, when the instantaneous data in the concentration data reaches the preset concentration, the device does not flow out of the aerosol or make a reminder.
10. The method according to claim 8, wherein: in step a, the scheme for determining whether the action of the aerosol of the device is triggered comprises at least one of the following: detecting whether an air outlet end of the equipment is contacted, detecting whether a switch for controlling the equipment to produce aerosol is touched, and detecting whether the air pressure in the air flow channel is reduced.
11. The method according to claim 8, wherein: and c, after the step a, calculating the time interval between the triggering and the last triggering of the equipment, and if the time interval is smaller than the set time, not executing the steps after the step b, or controlling the equipment to not generate aerosol, or closing the airflow channel so as to block the airflow, or making a reminder.
12. The method according to claim 8, wherein: after step a, calculating the time interval between the triggering and the last triggering of the equipment, and if the time interval is less than or equal to the preset time, the equipment is considered to be the same-time equipment; step d is replaced by counting the sum of the flows of the device under the same use, and when the sum reaches a preset value, the device does not flow out of the aerosol or gives a reminder.
13. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 12, characterized in that: in step d, the control scheme for the device to not emit aerosol comprises at least one of the following: controlling the aerosol generating device in the apparatus to no longer generate aerosol, closing the airflow channel and thereby blocking the airflow.
14. A method according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein in step b, the method of detecting the flow of gas through the gas flow channels in the apparatus comprises: detecting a flow rate of gas through the designated area, or detecting a flow rate of gas into the gas flow channel, or detecting a flow rate of gas out of the gas flow channel.
15. A memory device, characterized by: in which a plurality of instruction codes are stored, which instruction codes are adapted to be loaded for execution by a processor as the method of any one of claims 1 to 7 or for execution as the method of any one of claims 8 to 14.
16. An electronic cigarette, characterized in that: the device comprises a suction end, an air flow channel, a designated area, a flowmeter for detecting air flow, a control circuit, an atomization component for generating smoke and a smoke sensor for detecting smoke concentration, wherein the air flow channel comprises an air flow inlet and an air flow outlet positioned at the suction end, the designated area is a part of the air flow channel, a bend exists between the designated area and a main path of the air flow channel, the designated area is communicated with the air flow channel through a smoke inlet and a smoke outlet, the discharged smoke passes through the designated area and then flows out, the control circuit comprises a memory and a processor, a plurality of instruction codes are stored in the memory, and the processor can call the instruction codes stored in the memory so as to execute the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
17. The electronic cigarette of claim 16, wherein: the inner surface of the designated area is coated with black, or the designated area is made of black materials.
18. The electronic cigarette of claim 16, wherein: the inner surface of the designated area is set to be a flat plane or a mirror surface.
19. The electronic cigarette of claim 16, wherein: the smoke sensor comprises a light emitting unit and a light receiving unit, wherein the light emitting unit and the light receiving unit are oppositely arranged in the appointed area, and the light emitting unit emits light with short wavelength.
20. The electronic cigarette of claim 19, wherein: the light emitting unit emits ultraviolet light having a wavelength in the range of 400-405nm.
21. The electronic cigarette of claim 16, wherein: the generated smoke flows out after passing through the designated area.
22. The electronic cigarette of claim 21, wherein: the designated area is integrally trapezoidal, and the smoke inlet and the smoke outlet are respectively arranged on the side faces of the trapezoid on the designated area and are close to two ends.
23. The electronic cigarette of claim 21, wherein: the specified area is integrally trapezoid, the smoke sensor comprises a light emitting unit and a light receiving unit, the light emitting unit is located on the top end face of the specified area, the area of the top end face is smaller in the trapezoid, and the light receiving unit is located on the top end face of the specified area, the area of the top end face is larger in the trapezoid.
24. The electronic cigarette of claim 23, wherein: the inclined angle formed by the trapezoid side surface and the top end surface with smaller area in the appointed area is similar to the maximum emission angle of the light emitting unit.
25. The electronic cigarette of claim 16, wherein: the flowmeter is arranged at or near the air flow inlet, or at or near the air flow outlet, or in the air flow channel, or in the appointed area.
26. An atomizing apparatus, characterized by: the aerosol generating device comprises an air outlet end, an air flow channel, a designated area, a flowmeter for detecting air flow, a control circuit, an atomization component for generating aerosol and a smoke sensor for detecting aerosol concentration, wherein the air flow channel comprises an air flow inlet and an air flow outlet positioned at the air outlet end, the designated area is a part of the air flow channel, a bend exists between the designated area and a main path of the air flow channel, the designated area is communicated with the air flow channel through an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, the discharged aerosol flows out after passing through the designated area, the control circuit comprises a memory and a processor, the control circuit is suitable for controlling the operation of the atomization component, a plurality of instruction codes are stored in the memory, and the processor can call the instruction codes stored in the memory to execute the method of any one of claims 8 to 14.
27. An atomizing apparatus according to claim 26, wherein: the inner surface of the designated area is set to be black, or the designated area is made of black material.
28. An atomizing apparatus according to claim 26, wherein: the inner surface of the designated area is set to be a flat plane or a mirror surface.
29. An atomizing apparatus according to claim 26, wherein: the smoke sensor comprises a light emitting unit and a light receiving unit, wherein the light emitting unit and the light receiving unit are oppositely arranged in the appointed area, and the light emitting unit emits light with short wavelength.
30. An atomizing apparatus according to claim 29, wherein: the light emitting unit emits ultraviolet light having a wavelength in the range of 400-405nm.
31. An atomizing apparatus according to claim 26, wherein: the generated aerosol flows out after passing through the designated area.
32. An atomizing apparatus according to claim 31, wherein: the designated area is integrally trapezoidal, and the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively arranged on the side face of the trapezoid on the designated area and are close to two ends.
33. An atomizing apparatus according to claim 31, wherein: the specified area is integrally trapezoid, the smoke sensor comprises a light emitting unit and a light receiving unit, the light emitting unit is located on the top end face of the specified area, the area of the top end face is smaller in the trapezoid, and the light receiving unit is located on the top end face of the specified area, the area of the top end face is larger in the trapezoid.
34. An atomizing apparatus according to claim 33, wherein: the inclined angle formed by the trapezoid side surface and the top end surface with smaller area in the appointed area is similar to the maximum emission angle of the light emitting unit.
35. An atomizing apparatus according to claim 26, wherein: the flowmeter is arranged at or near the air flow inlet, or at or near the air flow outlet, or in the air flow channel, or in the appointed area.
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